From ea3618d20f49ff296a662bd2bb7ed813d28ea0ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shichao Xia Date: Mon, 24 Mar 2025 15:37:50 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] feat(Dicts): add a TOEFL dict --- ...ized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json | 38301 ++++++++++++++++ src/resources/dictionary.ts | 11 + 2 files changed, 38312 insertions(+) create mode 100644 public/dicts/Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json diff --git a/public/dicts/Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json b/public/dicts/Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bb66c283 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/dicts/Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json @@ -0,0 +1,38301 @@ +[ + { + "name": "parasite", + "trans": [ + "1.1", + "n.寄生虫;寄生植物", + "【记】 para(旁边)+site(坐)→坐在旁边的→寄生虫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpærəsaIt", + "usphone": "ˋpærəsaIt" + }, + { + "name": "parasitic", + "trans": [ + "1.2", + "adj.寄生的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpærəˋsItIk", + "usphone": "ˌpærəˋsItIk" + }, + { + "name": "mimicry", + "trans": [ + "1.3", + "n.模仿;拟态(camouflage)", + "【记】 mimic(模枋)+ry" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmImIkri", + "usphone": "ˋmImIkri" + }, + { + "name": "symbiosis", + "trans": [ + "1.4", + "n.共生(现象),合作(或互利、互依)关系" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsImbaIˋoʊsIs", + "usphone": "ˌsImbaIˋoʊsIs" + }, + { + "name": "symbiotic", + "trans": [ + "1.5", + "adj.共生的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsImbaIˋα:tIk", + "usphone": "ˌsImbaIˋα:tIk" + }, + { + "name": "creature", + "trans": [ + "1.6", + "n.生物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkri:tʃər", + "usphone": "ˋkri:tʃər" + }, + { + "name": "organism", + "trans": [ + "1.7", + "n.生物,有机物", + "【记】 organ(器官)+ism" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rgənIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rgənIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "strain", + "trans": [ + "1.8", + "n.(动物、昆虫等的)种;血统" + ], + "ukphone": "streIn", + "usphone": "streIn" + }, + { + "name": "species", + "trans": [ + "1.9", + "n.物种" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspi:ʃi:z", + "usphone": "ˋspi:ʃi:z" + }, + { + "name": "vital", + "trans": [ + "1.10", + "adj.活的,活体的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaItl", + "usphone": "ˋvaItl" + }, + { + "name": "ripe", + "trans": [ + "1.11", + "adj.成熟的(mature, ready)" + ], + "ukphone": "raIp", + "usphone": "raIp" + }, + { + "name": "evolve", + "trans": [ + "1.12", + "v.(使)进化;(使)发展(develop, grow)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋvα:lv", + "usphone": "iˋvα:lv" + }, + { + "name": "evolutionary", + "trans": [ + "1.13", + "adj.进化的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:vəˋlu:ʃəneri", + "usphone": "ˌi:vəˋlu:ʃəneri" + }, + { + "name": "Darwinism", + "trans": [ + "1.14", + "n.达尔文学说,进化论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:rwInIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋdα:rwInIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "extinct", + "trans": [ + "1.15", + "adj.灭绝的", + "【记】 ex+tinct(促使)→促使出去→灭绝" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋkt", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋkt" + }, + { + "name": "extinction", + "trans": [ + "1.16", + "n.灭绝" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋkʃn", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "breed", + "trans": [ + "1.17", + "vt.养育,繁殖(raise)n.品种(species, strain)" + ], + "ukphone": "bri:d", + "usphone": "bri:d" + }, + { + "name": "reproduction", + "trans": [ + "1.18", + "n.繁殖(multiplication);复制品", + "【记】 re(重新)+production(生产)→复制" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:prəˋdʌkʃn", + "usphone": "ˌri:prəˋdʌkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "proliferate", + "trans": [ + "1.19", + "v.繁衍(multiply, increase)", + "【记】 pro(前)+lifer(后代)+ate→增殖,激增" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋlIfəreIt", + "usphone": "prəˋlIfəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "propagate", + "trans": [ + "1.20", + "vt.繁殖(multiply, proliferate);传播" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:pəgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋprα:pəgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "subsist", + "trans": [ + "1.21", + "vi.生存(live, survive)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋsIst", + "usphone": "səbˋsIst" + }, + { + "name": "exist", + "trans": [ + "1.22", + "vi.生存(survive)" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋzIst", + "usphone": "IgˋzIst" + }, + { + "name": "posterity", + "trans": [ + "1.23", + "n.后代(offspring, descendant)", + "【记】 post(后)+erity" + ], + "ukphone": "pα:ˋsterəti", + "usphone": "pα:ˋsterəti" + }, + { + "name": "fermentation", + "trans": [ + "1.24", + "n.发酵", + "【记】 ferm=ferv(热)+entation→热而发酵" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌfɜ:rmenˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌfɜ:rmenˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "respiration", + "trans": [ + "1.25", + "n.呼吸(breathing)", + "【记】 re(反复)+spir(呼吸)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrespəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌrespəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "stodgy", + "trans": [ + "1.26", + "adj.难消化的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:dʒi", + "usphone": "ˋstα:dʒi" + }, + { + "name": "secrete", + "trans": [ + "1.27", + "vt.分泌(discharge, release)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋkri:t", + "usphone": "sIˋkri:t" + }, + { + "name": "secretion", + "trans": [ + "1.28", + "n.分泌(物)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋkri:ʃn", + "usphone": "sIˋkri:ʃn" + }, + { + "name": "assimilate", + "trans": [ + "1.29", + "vt.吸收(absorb, integrate, incorporate)", + "【记】 as+simil(相同)+ate→使相同→同化,吸收" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsIməleIt", + "usphone": "əˋsIməleIt" + }, + { + "name": "immune", + "trans": [ + "1.30", + "adj.免除的;免疫的(unaffected, unsusceptible)", + "【记】 im(没有)+mune(责任)→没有责任→免除的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmju:n", + "usphone": "Iˋmju:n" + }, + { + "name": "immunity", + "trans": [ + "1.31", + "n.免疫性" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmju:nəti", + "usphone": "Iˋmju:nəti" + }, + { + "name": "metabolism", + "trans": [ + "1.32", + "n.新陈代谢", + "【记】 meta(变化)+bolism→产生变化→新陈代谢" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋtæbəlIzəm", + "usphone": "məˋtæbəlIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "morphology", + "trans": [ + "1.33", + "n.形态学" + ], + "ukphone": "mɔ:rˋfα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "mɔ:rˋfα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "microscope", + "trans": [ + "1.34", + "n.显微镜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIkrəskoʊp", + "usphone": "ˋmaIkrəskoʊp" + }, + { + "name": "calorie", + "trans": [ + "1.35", + "n.卡路里" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæləri", + "usphone": "ˋkæləri" + }, + { + "name": "carbohydrate", + "trans": [ + "1.36", + "n.碳水化合物,糖类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:rboʊˋhaIdreIt", + "usphone": "ˌkα:rboʊˋhaIdreIt" + }, + { + "name": "glucose", + "trans": [ + "1.37", + "n.葡萄糖" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglu:koʊs", + "usphone": "ˋglu:koʊs" + }, + { + "name": "protein", + "trans": [ + "1.38", + "n.蛋白质 adj.蛋白质的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋproʊti:n", + "usphone": "ˋproʊti:n" + }, + { + "name": "organ", + "trans": [ + "1.39", + "n.器官" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rgən", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rgən" + }, + { + "name": "bacteria", + "trans": [ + "1.40", + "n.[微] 细菌" + ], + "ukphone": "bækˋtIriə", + "usphone": "bækˋtIriə" + }, + { + "name": "vaccine", + "trans": [ + "1.41", + "n.疫苗" + ], + "ukphone": "vækˋsi:n", + "usphone": "vækˋsi:n" + }, + { + "name": "fungus", + "trans": [ + "1.42", + "n.真菌,霉菌;菌类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌŋgəs", + "usphone": "ˋfʌŋgəs" + }, + { + "name": "membrane", + "trans": [ + "1.43", + "n.膜;薄膜;羊皮纸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmembreIn", + "usphone": "ˋmembreIn" + }, + { + "name": "viability", + "trans": [ + "1.44", + "n.生存能力,发育能力;可行性" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌvaIəˋbIləti", + "usphone": "ˌvaIəˋbIləti" + }, + { + "name": "picturesque", + "trans": [ + "2.1", + "adj.如画般的,生动的(vivid)", + "【记】 picture(图画)+sque" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpIktʃəˋresk", + "usphone": "ˌpIktʃəˋresk" + }, + { + "name": "vivid", + "trans": [ + "2.2", + "adj.生动的(lively, active)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvIvId", + "usphone": "ˋvIvId" + }, + { + "name": "sculpture", + "trans": [ + "2.3", + "n.雕塑品(carving, engraving)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskʌlptʃər", + "usphone": "ˋskʌlptʃər" + }, + { + "name": "statue", + "trans": [ + "2.4", + "n.雕像" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstætʃu:", + "usphone": "ˋstætʃu:" + }, + { + "name": "draw", + "trans": [ + "2.5", + "v.画" + ], + "ukphone": "drɔ:", + "usphone": "drɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "gallery", + "trans": [ + "2.6", + "n.画廊" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæləri", + "usphone": "ˋgæləri" + }, + { + "name": "portrait", + "trans": [ + "2.7", + "n.肖像,画像;描写" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɔ:rtrət", + "usphone": "ˋpɔ:rtrət" + }, + { + "name": "impressionism", + "trans": [ + "2.8", + "n.印象派" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpreʃənIzəm", + "usphone": "ImˋpreʃənIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "portray", + "trans": [ + "2.9", + "vt.绘制(delineate, depict)" + ], + "ukphone": "pɔ:rˋtreI", + "usphone": "pɔ:rˋtreI" + }, + { + "name": "mold", + "trans": [ + "2.10", + "vt.塑造(shape)" + ], + "ukphone": "moʊld", + "usphone": "moʊld" + }, + { + "name": "embroider", + "trans": [ + "2.11", + "vt.绣花", + "【记】 em+broider(刺绣)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbrɔIdər", + "usphone": "ImˋbrɔIdər" + }, + { + "name": "tragedy", + "trans": [ + "2.12", + "n.悲剧" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrædʒədi", + "usphone": "ˋtrædʒədi" + }, + { + "name": "opera", + "trans": [ + "2.13", + "n.歌剧", + "【记】 通过创作(operate)而来" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:prə", + "usphone": "ˋα:prə" + }, + { + "name": "enact", + "trans": [ + "2.14", + "vt.扮演(impersonate)", + "【记】 en+act(扮演)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnækt", + "usphone": "Iˋnækt" + }, + { + "name": "pose", + "trans": [ + "2.15", + "vt.构成;(使)摆好姿势(frame, constitute)" + ], + "ukphone": "poʊz", + "usphone": "poʊz" + }, + { + "name": "rehearse", + "trans": [ + "2.16", + "vt.预演,排练(prepare, try out)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋhɜ:rs", + "usphone": "rIˋhɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "prelude", + "trans": [ + "2.17", + "n.序幕(preface)", + "【记】 pre(先)+lude(玩,演奏)→先演奏→序曲" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprelju:d", + "usphone": "ˋprelju:d" + }, + { + "name": "character", + "trans": [ + "2.18", + "n.角色" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkærəktər", + "usphone": "ˋkærəktər" + }, + { + "name": "role", + "trans": [ + "2.19", + "n.角色(part)" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊl", + "usphone": "roʊl" + }, + { + "name": "design", + "trans": [ + "2.20", + "n.设计,图案 v.设计(pattern)", + "【记】 de+sign(标出)→设计" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzaIn", + "usphone": "dIˋzaIn" + }, + { + "name": "profile", + "trans": [ + "2.21", + "n.外形,轮廓(outline, contour, sketch)", + "【记】 pro(前)+file(线条)→前面的线条→轮廓" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋproʊfaIl", + "usphone": "ˋproʊfaIl" + }, + { + "name": "renaissance", + "trans": [ + "2.22", + "n.文艺复兴", + "【记】 re(重新)+naiss(出生)+ance→新生" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrenəsα:ns", + "usphone": "ˋrenəsα:ns" + }, + { + "name": "conjure", + "trans": [ + "2.23", + "vt.用魔术做成(或变出)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌndʒər", + "usphone": "ˋkʌndʒər" + }, + { + "name": "aesthetic", + "trans": [ + "2.24", + "adj.审美的,美学的(artistic)", + "【记】 a+esthe(感觉)+tic→对美有感觉的→美学的" + ], + "ukphone": "esˋθetIk", + "usphone": "esˋθetIk" + }, + { + "name": "romantic", + "trans": [ + "2.25", + "adj.传奇式的,浪漫的" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊˋmæntIk", + "usphone": "roʊˋmæntIk" + }, + { + "name": "mythology", + "trans": [ + "2.26", + "n.神话;神话学;神话集" + ], + "ukphone": "mIˋθα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "mIˋθα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "arcade", + "trans": [ + "2.27", + "n.拱廊" + ], + "ukphone": "α:rˋkeId", + "usphone": "α:rˋkeId" + }, + { + "name": "pottery", + "trans": [ + "2.28", + "n.陶器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:təri", + "usphone": "ˋpα:təri" + }, + { + "name": "virtuoso", + "trans": [ + "2.29", + "n.艺术品鉴赏家;古董收藏家;艺术大师" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌvɜ:rtʃuˋoʊsoʊ", + "usphone": "ˌvɜ:rtʃuˋoʊsoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "fresco", + "trans": [ + "2.30", + "n.壁画" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfreskoʊ", + "usphone": "ˋfreskoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "baroque", + "trans": [ + "2.31", + "adj.巴洛克式的;结构复杂的,形式怪样的 n.巴洛克风格;巴洛克艺术" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋroʊk", + "usphone": "bəˋroʊk" + }, + { + "name": "Dadaism", + "trans": [ + "2.32", + "n.达达派,达达主义(崇尚虚无的艺术派别)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:dα:Izəm", + "usphone": "ˋdα:dα:Izəm" + }, + { + "name": "gregarious", + "trans": [ + "3.1", + "adj.群居的", + "【记】 greg(群体)+arious→爱群体的" + ], + "ukphone": "grIˋgeriəs", + "usphone": "grIˋgeriəs" + }, + { + "name": "swarm", + "trans": [ + "3.2", + "n.(蜜蜂、蚂蚁等)群(throng, crowd, horde)" + ], + "ukphone": "swɔ:rm", + "usphone": "swɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "flock", + "trans": [ + "3.3", + "n.羊群,(禽、畜等的)群" + ], + "ukphone": "flα:k", + "usphone": "flα:k" + }, + { + "name": "herd", + "trans": [ + "3.4", + "n.兽群,牧群" + ], + "ukphone": "hɜ:rd", + "usphone": "hɜ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "mammal", + "trans": [ + "3.5", + "n.哺乳动物", + "【记】 mamma(乳)+l" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæml", + "usphone": "ˋmæml" + }, + { + "name": "carnivore", + "trans": [ + "3.6", + "n.食肉动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:rnIvɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋkα:rnIvɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "carnivorous", + "trans": [ + "3.7", + "adj.食肉类的" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:rˋnIvərəs", + "usphone": "kα:rˋnIvərəs" + }, + { + "name": "appetite", + "trans": [ + "3.8", + "n.食欲" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæpItaIt", + "usphone": "ˋæpItaIt" + }, + { + "name": "herbivorous", + "trans": [ + "3.9", + "adj.食草的" + ], + "ukphone": "hɜ:rˋbIvərəs", + "usphone": "hɜ:rˋbIvərəs" + }, + { + "name": "omnivorous", + "trans": [ + "3.10", + "adj.杂食的,什么都吃的" + ], + "ukphone": "α:mˋnIvərəs", + "usphone": "α:mˋnIvərəs" + }, + { + "name": "predator", + "trans": [ + "3.11", + "n.掠夺者,食肉动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpredətər", + "usphone": "ˋpredətər" + }, + { + "name": "predatory", + "trans": [ + "3.12", + "adj.掠夺的,食肉的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpredətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋpredətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "prey", + "trans": [ + "3.13", + "n.被掠食者,牺牲者" + ], + "ukphone": "preI", + "usphone": "preI" + }, + { + "name": "poikilotherm", + "trans": [ + "3.14", + "n.变温动物,冷血动物" + ], + "ukphone": "pɔIˋkIləˌθɜ:rm", + "usphone": "pɔIˋkIləˌθɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "rodent", + "trans": [ + "3.15", + "n.啮齿动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋroʊdnt", + "usphone": "ˋroʊdnt" + }, + { + "name": "scavenger", + "trans": [ + "3.16", + "n.清道夫,食腐动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskævIndʒər", + "usphone": "ˋskævIndʒər" + }, + { + "name": "microbe", + "trans": [ + "3.17", + "n.微生物,细菌" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIkroʊb", + "usphone": "ˋmaIkroʊb" + }, + { + "name": "reptile", + "trans": [ + "3.18", + "n.爬行动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreptaIl", + "usphone": "ˋreptaIl" + }, + { + "name": "homotherm", + "trans": [ + "3.19", + "n.恒温动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhoʊməθɜ:rm", + "usphone": "ˋhoʊməθɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "primate", + "trans": [ + "3.20", + "n.灵长类的动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpraImeIt", + "usphone": "ˋpraImeIt" + }, + { + "name": "primates", + "trans": [ + "3.21", + "n.灵长类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpraImeIts", + "usphone": "ˋpraImeIts" + }, + { + "name": "mollusk", + "trans": [ + "3.22", + "n.软体动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:ləsk", + "usphone": "ˋmα:ləsk" + }, + { + "name": "coelenterate", + "trans": [ + "3.23", + "n.腔肠动物" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋlentərət", + "usphone": "sIˋlentərət" + }, + { + "name": "vertebrate", + "trans": [ + "3.24", + "n.脊椎动物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rtibrət", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rtibrət" + }, + { + "name": "invertebrate", + "trans": [ + "3.25", + "n.无脊椎动物" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋvɜ:rtibrət", + "usphone": "Inˋvɜ:rtibrət" + }, + { + "name": "finch", + "trans": [ + "3.26", + "n.鸣禽", + "【记】 fin(尾翅)+ch" + ], + "ukphone": "fIntʃ", + "usphone": "fIntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "fowl", + "trans": [ + "3.27", + "n.鸡;家禽(chicken; poultry)" + ], + "ukphone": "faʊl", + "usphone": "faʊl" + }, + { + "name": "monster", + "trans": [ + "3.28", + "n.怪物,巨兽(demon)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:nstər", + "usphone": "ˋmα:nstər" + }, + { + "name": "hordes", + "trans": [ + "3.29", + "n.昆虫群" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:rdz", + "usphone": "hɔ:rdz" + }, + { + "name": "insect", + "trans": [ + "3.30", + "n.昆虫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsekt", + "usphone": "ˋInsekt" + }, + { + "name": "worm", + "trans": [ + "3.31", + "n.虫,蠕虫" + ], + "ukphone": "wɜ:rm", + "usphone": "wɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "beast", + "trans": [ + "3.32", + "n.兽,畜牲" + ], + "ukphone": "bi:st", + "usphone": "bi:st" + }, + { + "name": "aquatic", + "trans": [ + "3.33", + "adj.水的,水上的,水生的,水栖的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkwætIk", + "usphone": "əˋkwætIk" + }, + { + "name": "amphibian", + "trans": [ + "3.34", + "adj.两栖类的;水陆两用的" + ], + "ukphone": "æmˋfIbiən", + "usphone": "æmˋfIbiən" + }, + { + "name": "migrate", + "trans": [ + "3.35", + "vi.(鸟类的)迁徙" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIgreIt", + "usphone": "ˋmaIgreIt" + }, + { + "name": "graze", + "trans": [ + "3.36", + "v.放牧" + ], + "ukphone": "greIz", + "usphone": "greIz" + }, + { + "name": "gasp", + "trans": [ + "3.37", + "v.气喘,喘息(breathe, gulp)" + ], + "ukphone": "gæsp", + "usphone": "gæsp" + }, + { + "name": "peck", + "trans": [ + "3.38", + "v.啄,啄起(bite, nibble)" + ], + "ukphone": "pek", + "usphone": "pek" + }, + { + "name": "trot", + "trans": [ + "3.39", + "vi./n.(马)小跑,慢跑(jog)" + ], + "ukphone": "trα:t", + "usphone": "trα:t" + }, + { + "name": "dormant", + "trans": [ + "3.40", + "adj.休眠的(inactive)", + "【记】 dorm(睡眠)+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdɔ:rmənt", + "usphone": "ˋdɔ:rmənt" + }, + { + "name": "offspring", + "trans": [ + "3.41", + "n.子孙,后代(descendant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:fsprIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:fsprIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "spawn", + "trans": [ + "3.42", + "n./v.产卵(generate, produce)" + ], + "ukphone": "spɔ:n", + "usphone": "spɔ:n" + }, + { + "name": "pregnant", + "trans": [ + "3.43", + "adj.怀孕的,孕育的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpregnənt", + "usphone": "ˋpregnənt" + }, + { + "name": "hatch", + "trans": [ + "3.44", + "v.孵出,孵(卵)(incubate, breed, emerge from the egg)" + ], + "ukphone": "hætʃ", + "usphone": "hætʃ" + }, + { + "name": "breed", + "trans": [ + "3.45", + "v.(使)繁殖;教养,抚养" + ], + "ukphone": "bri:d", + "usphone": "bri:d" + }, + { + "name": "domesticate", + "trans": [ + "3.46", + "vt.驯养,教化(tame)" + ], + "ukphone": "dəˋmestIkeIt", + "usphone": "dəˋmestIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "fertilize", + "trans": [ + "3.47", + "vt.使受精" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rtəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rtəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "regeneration", + "trans": [ + "3.48", + "n.再生,重建" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˌdʒenəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "rIˌdʒenəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "reproduce", + "trans": [ + "3.49", + "v.繁殖,再生" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:prəˋdju:s", + "usphone": "ˌri:prəˋdju:s" + }, + { + "name": "squeak", + "trans": [ + "3.50", + "vi.(老鼠或物体)吱吱" + ], + "ukphone": "skwi:k", + "usphone": "skwi:k" + }, + { + "name": "chirp", + "trans": [ + "3.51", + "vi.喳喳(虫和鸟的叫声)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃɜ:rp", + "usphone": "tʃɜ:rp" + }, + { + "name": "hibernate", + "trans": [ + "3.52", + "vi.冬眠" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhaIbərneIt", + "usphone": "ˋhaIbərneIt" + }, + { + "name": "camouflage", + "trans": [ + "3.53", + "v./n.伪装" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæməflα:ʒ", + "usphone": "ˋkæməflα:ʒ" + }, + { + "name": "extinction", + "trans": [ + "3.54", + "n.灭绝" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋkʃn", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "monogamous", + "trans": [ + "3.55", + "adj.单配的,一雌一雄的" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋnα:gəməs", + "usphone": "məˋnα:gəməs" + }, + { + "name": "polyandrous", + "trans": [ + "3.56", + "adj.一雌多雄(配合)的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpα:liˋændrəs", + "usphone": "ˌpα:liˋændrəs" + }, + { + "name": "nest", + "trans": [ + "3.57", + "n.巢,窝" + ], + "ukphone": "nest", + "usphone": "nest" + }, + { + "name": "niche", + "trans": [ + "3.58", + "n.小生态环境" + ], + "ukphone": "ni:ʃ", + "usphone": "ni:ʃ" + }, + { + "name": "pest", + "trans": [ + "3.59", + "n.有害物" + ], + "ukphone": "pest", + "usphone": "pest" + }, + { + "name": "habitat", + "trans": [ + "3.60", + "n.(动植物的)生活环境,产地,栖息地,居留地,自生地,聚集处" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæbItæt", + "usphone": "ˋhæbItæt" + }, + { + "name": "rhinoceros", + "trans": [ + "3.61", + "n.犀牛" + ], + "ukphone": "raIˋnα:sərəs", + "usphone": "raIˋnα:sərəs" + }, + { + "name": "chimpanzee", + "trans": [ + "3.62", + "n.非洲的小人猿,黑猩猩" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌtʃImpænˋzi:", + "usphone": "ˌtʃImpænˋzi:" + }, + { + "name": "baboon", + "trans": [ + "3.63", + "n.狒狒" + ], + "ukphone": "bæˋbu:n", + "usphone": "bæˋbu:n" + }, + { + "name": "gorilla", + "trans": [ + "3.64", + "n.大猩猩" + ], + "ukphone": "gəˋrIlə", + "usphone": "gəˋrIlə" + }, + { + "name": "lizard", + "trans": [ + "3.65", + "n.蜥蜴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIzərd", + "usphone": "ˋlIzərd" + }, + { + "name": "moth", + "trans": [ + "3.66", + "n.蛾,蛀虫" + ], + "ukphone": "mɔ:θ", + "usphone": "mɔ:θ" + }, + { + "name": "canary", + "trans": [ + "3.67", + "n.金丝雀;淡黄色" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋneri", + "usphone": "kəˋneri" + }, + { + "name": "caterpillar", + "trans": [ + "3.68", + "n.毛虫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætərpIlər", + "usphone": "ˋkætərpIlər" + }, + { + "name": "dinosaur", + "trans": [ + "3.69", + "n.恐龙" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaInəsɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋdaInəsɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "chameleon", + "trans": [ + "3.70", + "n.变色龙" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmi:liən", + "usphone": "kəˋmi:liən" + }, + { + "name": "larva", + "trans": [ + "3.71", + "n.幼虫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:rvə", + "usphone": "ˋlα:rvə" + }, + { + "name": "bat", + "trans": [ + "3.72", + "n.蝙蝠;球棒" + ], + "ukphone": "bæt", + "usphone": "bæt" + }, + { + "name": "family", + "trans": [ + "3.73", + "n.科" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæməli", + "usphone": "ˋfæməli" + }, + { + "name": "class", + "trans": [ + "3.74", + "n.纲" + ], + "ukphone": "klæs", + "usphone": "klæs" + }, + { + "name": "suborder", + "trans": [ + "3.75", + "n.亚目" + ], + "ukphone": "sʌbˋɔ:rdər", + "usphone": "sʌbˋɔ:rdər" + }, + { + "name": "order", + "trans": [ + "3.76", + "n.目" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rdər", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rdər" + }, + { + "name": "genus", + "trans": [ + "3.77", + "n.种,类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒi:nəs", + "usphone": "ˋdʒi:nəs" + }, + { + "name": "antenna", + "trans": [ + "3.78", + "n.触须" + ], + "ukphone": "ænˋtenə", + "usphone": "ænˋtenə" + }, + { + "name": "tentacle", + "trans": [ + "3.79", + "n.(动物)触须、触角,(植物)腺毛" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtentəkl", + "usphone": "ˋtentəkl" + }, + { + "name": "spleen", + "trans": [ + "3.80", + "n.脾脏" + ], + "ukphone": "spli:n", + "usphone": "spli:n" + }, + { + "name": "hide", + "trans": [ + "3.81", + "n.兽皮(skin)" + ], + "ukphone": "haId", + "usphone": "haId" + }, + { + "name": "spine", + "trans": [ + "3.82", + "n.脊骨(backbone)" + ], + "ukphone": "spaIn", + "usphone": "spaIn" + }, + { + "name": "spineless", + "trans": [ + "3.83", + "adj.无脊椎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspaInləs", + "usphone": "ˋspaInləs" + }, + { + "name": "toe", + "trans": [ + "3.84", + "n.脚趾" + ], + "ukphone": "toʊ", + "usphone": "toʊ" + }, + { + "name": "bill", + "trans": [ + "3.85", + "n.鸟嘴" + ], + "ukphone": "bIl", + "usphone": "bIl" + }, + { + "name": "beak", + "trans": [ + "3.86", + "n.鸟嘴,喙" + ], + "ukphone": "bi:k", + "usphone": "bi:k" + }, + { + "name": "fuzzy", + "trans": [ + "3.87", + "adj.有绒毛的,绒毛状的(frizzy, downy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌzi", + "usphone": "ˋfʌzi" + }, + { + "name": "hump", + "trans": [ + "3.88", + "n.驼峰" + ], + "ukphone": "hʌmp", + "usphone": "hʌmp" + }, + { + "name": "scale", + "trans": [ + "3.89", + "n.鳞片" + ], + "ukphone": "skeIl", + "usphone": "skeIl" + }, + { + "name": "wing", + "trans": [ + "3.90", + "n.翅,翅膀,翼" + ], + "ukphone": "wIŋ", + "usphone": "wIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "fluffy", + "trans": [ + "3.91", + "adj.绒毛的", + "【记】 fluff(绒毛)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflʌfi", + "usphone": "ˋflʌfi" + }, + { + "name": "carnal", + "trans": [ + "3.92", + "adj.肉体的(corporeal)", + "【记】 carn(肉)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:rnl", + "usphone": "ˋkα:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "nervous", + "trans": [ + "3.93", + "adj.神经的", + "【记】 nerv(神经)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnɜ:rvəs", + "usphone": "ˋnɜ:rvəs" + }, + { + "name": "fat", + "trans": [ + "3.94", + "n.脂肪,肥肉" + ], + "ukphone": "fæt", + "usphone": "fæt" + }, + { + "name": "grease", + "trans": [ + "3.95", + "n.动物脂,脂肪" + ], + "ukphone": "gri:s", + "usphone": "gri:s" + }, + { + "name": "greasy", + "trans": [ + "3.96", + "adj.多脂的;油脂的(oily)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgri:si", + "usphone": "ˋgri:si" + }, + { + "name": "turtle", + "trans": [ + "3.97", + "n.海龟" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɜ:rtl", + "usphone": "ˋtɜ:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "beaver", + "trans": [ + "3.98", + "n.海狸(毛皮)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbi:vər", + "usphone": "ˋbi:vər" + }, + { + "name": "jellyfish", + "trans": [ + "3.99", + "n.水母", + "【记】 jelly(胶冻,果冻)+fish(鱼)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒelifIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋdʒelifIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "starfish", + "trans": [ + "3.100", + "n.海星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:rfIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋstα:rfIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "whale", + "trans": [ + "3.101", + "n.鲸" + ], + "ukphone": "weIl", + "usphone": "weIl" + }, + { + "name": "porpoise", + "trans": [ + "3.102", + "n.海豚,小鲸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɔ:rpəs", + "usphone": "ˋpɔ:rpəs" + }, + { + "name": "dolphin", + "trans": [ + "3.103", + "n.海豚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:lfIn", + "usphone": "ˋdα:lfIn" + }, + { + "name": "prawn", + "trans": [ + "3.104", + "n.对虾,明虾,大虾" + ], + "ukphone": "prɔ:n", + "usphone": "prɔ:n" + }, + { + "name": "shrimp", + "trans": [ + "3.105", + "n.小虾" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃrImp", + "usphone": "ʃrImp" + }, + { + "name": "lobster", + "trans": [ + "3.106", + "n.龙虾" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:bstər", + "usphone": "ˋlα:bstər" + }, + { + "name": "sponge", + "trans": [ + "3.107", + "n.海绵,海绵体,海绵状物" + ], + "ukphone": "spʌndʒ", + "usphone": "spʌndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "plankton", + "trans": [ + "3.108", + "n.浮游生物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplæŋktən", + "usphone": "ˋplæŋktən" + }, + { + "name": "oyster", + "trans": [ + "3.109", + "n.牡蛎,蚝" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔIstər", + "usphone": "ˋɔIstər" + }, + { + "name": "clam", + "trans": [ + "3.110", + "n.蛤" + ], + "ukphone": "klæm", + "usphone": "klæm" + }, + { + "name": "coral", + "trans": [ + "3.111", + "n.珊瑚,珊瑚虫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:rəl", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:rəl" + }, + { + "name": "crab", + "trans": [ + "3.112", + "n.螃蟹,类似螃蟹的动物" + ], + "ukphone": "kræb", + "usphone": "kræb" + }, + { + "name": "conch", + "trans": [ + "3.113", + "n.贝壳;海螺壳" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:ntʃ", + "usphone": "kα:ntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "squirrel", + "trans": [ + "3.114", + "n.松鼠" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskwɜ:rəl", + "usphone": "ˋskwɜ:rəl" + }, + { + "name": "insular", + "trans": [ + "4.1", + "adj.海岛的", + "【记】 insul(岛)+ar" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsələr", + "usphone": "ˋInsələr" + }, + { + "name": "island", + "trans": [ + "4.2", + "n.岛,岛屿,岛状物(孤立状态的物),安全岛" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIlənd", + "usphone": "ˋaIlənd" + }, + { + "name": "peninsula", + "trans": [ + "4.3", + "n.半岛", + "【记】 比较insular(海岛的)" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋnInsələ", + "usphone": "pəˋnInsələ" + }, + { + "name": "islet", + "trans": [ + "4.4", + "n.小岛" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIlət", + "usphone": "ˋaIlət" + }, + { + "name": "marine", + "trans": [ + "4.5", + "adj.海的(marine, oceanic);海上的;近海的", + "【记】 mari(海)+ine" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋri:n", + "usphone": "məˋri:n" + }, + { + "name": "maritime", + "trans": [ + "4.6", + "adj.海的(marine, oceanic);海上的;近海的", + "【记】 mari(海)+time" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmærItaIm", + "usphone": "ˋmærItaIm" + }, + { + "name": "moist", + "trans": [ + "4.7", + "adj.湿润的,多雨的(damp, humid)" + ], + "ukphone": "mɔIst", + "usphone": "mɔIst" + }, + { + "name": "ledge", + "trans": [ + "4.8", + "n.暗礁", + "【记】 联想“l”加edge(边)" + ], + "ukphone": "ledʒ", + "usphone": "ledʒ" + }, + { + "name": "oasis", + "trans": [ + "4.9", + "n.(沙漠中的)绿洲" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊˋeIsIs", + "usphone": "oʊˋeIsIs" + }, + { + "name": "tide", + "trans": [ + "4.10", + "n.潮汐" + ], + "ukphone": "taId", + "usphone": "taId" + }, + { + "name": "ebb", + "trans": [ + "4.11", + "vi.退潮" + ], + "ukphone": "eb", + "usphone": "eb" + }, + { + "name": "continent", + "trans": [ + "4.12", + "n.大陆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntInənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntInənt" + }, + { + "name": "terrestrial", + "trans": [ + "4.13", + "adj.领土的" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋrestriəl", + "usphone": "təˋrestriəl" + }, + { + "name": "outskirt", + "trans": [ + "4.14", + "n.外边,郊区(surrounding)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtskɜ:rt", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtskɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "region", + "trans": [ + "4.15", + "n.地区,领域(zone, area, field, domain)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:dʒən", + "usphone": "ˋri:dʒən" + }, + { + "name": "endemic", + "trans": [ + "4.16", + "adj.地方的(native)" + ], + "ukphone": "enˋdemIk", + "usphone": "enˋdemIk" + }, + { + "name": "cosmopolitan", + "trans": [ + "4.17", + "adj.全世界的(global)", + "【记】 cosm(宇宙)+opolitan" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:zməˋpα:lItən", + "usphone": "ˌkα:zməˋpα:lItən" + }, + { + "name": "subterrane", + "trans": [ + "4.18", + "n.地下(underground)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsʌbtəˋreIn", + "usphone": "ˌsʌbtəˋreIn" + }, + { + "name": "subterranean", + "trans": [ + "4.19", + "adj.地下的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsʌbtəˋreIniən", + "usphone": "ˌsʌbtəˋreIniən" + }, + { + "name": "cavern", + "trans": [ + "4.20", + "n.大山洞,大洞穴", + "【记】 比较cave(洞)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkævərn", + "usphone": "ˋkævərn" + }, + { + "name": "flaw", + "trans": [ + "4.21", + "n.裂隙;缺点,瑕疵" + ], + "ukphone": "flɔ:", + "usphone": "flɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "cleft", + "trans": [ + "4.22", + "n.裂缝(crevice)" + ], + "ukphone": "kleft", + "usphone": "kleft" + }, + { + "name": "crevice", + "trans": [ + "4.23", + "n.裂缝,破口(rift, slit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrevIs", + "usphone": "ˋkrevIs" + }, + { + "name": "gap", + "trans": [ + "4.24", + "n.裂口(opening)" + ], + "ukphone": "gæp", + "usphone": "gæp" + }, + { + "name": "zone", + "trans": [ + "4.25", + "n.带(region, area)" + ], + "ukphone": "zoʊn", + "usphone": "zoʊn" + }, + { + "name": "equator", + "trans": [ + "4.26", + "n.赤道" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkweItər", + "usphone": "IˋkweItər" + }, + { + "name": "longitude", + "trans": [ + "4.27", + "n.经度", + "【记】 long(长)+itude→经度" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:ndʒətju:d", + "usphone": "ˋlα:ndʒətju:d" + }, + { + "name": "altitude", + "trans": [ + "4.28", + "n.(尤指海拔)高度,高处(海拔甚高的地方)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæltItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋæltItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "latitude", + "trans": [ + "4.29", + "n.纬度", + "【记】 lati(阔)+tude→纬度" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlætItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋlætItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "meridian", + "trans": [ + "4.30", + "n.子午线,正午" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋrIdiən", + "usphone": "məˋrIdiən" + }, + { + "name": "subsidiary", + "trans": [ + "4.31", + "n.支流(branch)", + "【记】 sub(下面)+sidi(坐)+ary→坐在下面辅助的" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋsidiəri", + "usphone": "səbˋsidiəri" + }, + { + "name": "Antarctic", + "trans": [ + "4.32", + "adj.南极的,南极地带的" + ], + "ukphone": "ænˋtα:rktIk", + "usphone": "ænˋtα:rktIk" + }, + { + "name": "Antarctica", + "trans": [ + "4.33", + "n.南极洲" + ], + "ukphone": "ænˋtα:rktIkə", + "usphone": "ænˋtα:rktIkə" + }, + { + "name": "Arctic", + "trans": [ + "4.34", + "adj.北极的,北极区的 n.北极,北极圈" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rktIk", + "usphone": "ˋα:rktIk" + }, + { + "name": "coastland", + "trans": [ + "4.35", + "n.沿海岸地区" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkoʊstlænd", + "usphone": "ˋkoʊstlænd" + }, + { + "name": "hemisphere", + "trans": [ + "4.36", + "n.半球" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhemIsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋhemIsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "contour", + "trans": [ + "4.37", + "n.轮廓;海岸线(outline, profile)", + "【记】 tour(旅行)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntʊr", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntʊr" + }, + { + "name": "geography", + "trans": [ + "4.38", + "n.地理学,地理" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒiˋα:grəfi", + "usphone": "dʒiˋα:grəfi" + }, + { + "name": "horizon", + "trans": [ + "4.39", + "n.地平线" + ], + "ukphone": "həˋraIzn", + "usphone": "həˋraIzn" + }, + { + "name": "lowland", + "trans": [ + "4.40", + "n.低地,苏格兰低地 adj.低地的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋloʊlənd", + "usphone": "ˋloʊlənd" + }, + { + "name": "plain", + "trans": [ + "4.41", + "n.平原,草原" + ], + "ukphone": "plein", + "usphone": "plein" + }, + { + "name": "strait", + "trans": [ + "4.42", + "n.地峡,海峡" + ], + "ukphone": "streIt", + "usphone": "streIt" + }, + { + "name": "channel", + "trans": [ + "4.43", + "n.海峡,水道,沟" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃænl", + "usphone": "ˋtʃænl" + }, + { + "name": "valley", + "trans": [ + "4.44", + "n.(山)谷,流域" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvæli", + "usphone": "ˋvæli" + }, + { + "name": "volcano", + "trans": [ + "4.45", + "n.火山" + ], + "ukphone": "vα:lˋkeInoʊ", + "usphone": "vα:lˋkeInoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "plateau", + "trans": [ + "4.46", + "n.高原", + "【记】 plat(平)+eau" + ], + "ukphone": "plæˋtoʊ", + "usphone": "plæˋtoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "basin", + "trans": [ + "4.47", + "n.盆地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbeIsn", + "usphone": "ˋbeIsn" + }, + { + "name": "navigation", + "trans": [ + "4.48", + "n.航海" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌnævIˋgeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌnævIˋgeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ranges", + "trans": [ + "4.49", + "n.范围;山脉" + ], + "ukphone": "reIndʒIz", + "usphone": "reIndʒIz" + }, + { + "name": "salinity", + "trans": [ + "4.50", + "n.盐分,盐度" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlInəti", + "usphone": "səˋlInəti" + }, + { + "name": "sediment", + "trans": [ + "4.51", + "n.沉淀物,沉积" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsedImənt", + "usphone": "ˋsedImənt" + }, + { + "name": "elevation", + "trans": [ + "4.52", + "n.高地,正面图,海拔" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌelIˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌelIˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "formation", + "trans": [ + "4.53", + "n.形成,构成" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rˋmeIʃn", + "usphone": "fɔ:rˋmeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "geothermy", + "trans": [ + "4.54", + "n.地热" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdʒi:oʊˋθɜ:rmI", + "usphone": "ˌdʒi:oʊˋθɜ:rmI" + }, + { + "name": "terrain", + "trans": [ + "4.55", + "n.地形" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋreIn", + "usphone": "təˋreIn" + }, + { + "name": "topography", + "trans": [ + "4.56", + "n.地形学" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋpα:grəfi", + "usphone": "təˋpα:grəfi" + }, + { + "name": "tropical", + "trans": [ + "4.57", + "adj.热带的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrα:pIkl", + "usphone": "ˋtrα:pIkl" + }, + { + "name": "tropics", + "trans": [ + "4.58", + "n.(地球的)回归线,热带" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrα:pIks", + "usphone": "ˋtrα:pIks" + }, + { + "name": "temperate", + "trans": [ + "4.59", + "adj.(气候)温和的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempərət", + "usphone": "ˋtempərət" + }, + { + "name": "cistern", + "trans": [ + "4.60", + "n.水箱;水池;贮水器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIstərn", + "usphone": "ˋsIstərn" + }, + { + "name": "lagoon", + "trans": [ + "4.61", + "n.泻湖;环礁湖;咸水湖" + ], + "ukphone": "ləˋgu:n", + "usphone": "ləˋgu:n" + }, + { + "name": "canal", + "trans": [ + "4.62", + "n.运河;水道" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋnæl", + "usphone": "kəˋnæl" + }, + { + "name": "celestial", + "trans": [ + "5.1", + "adj.天上的,天体的;神圣的(astronomical, heavenly)", + "【记】 celes(天)+tial" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlestʃl", + "usphone": "səˋlestʃl" + }, + { + "name": "universe", + "trans": [ + "5.2", + "n.宇宙(cosmos)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋju:nIvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "ˋju:nIvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "universal", + "trans": [ + "5.3", + "adj.宇宙的;通用的,普遍的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌju:nIˋvɜ:rsl", + "usphone": "ˌju:nIˋvɜ:rsl" + }, + { + "name": "orbit", + "trans": [ + "5.4", + "n.轨道(track, path)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rbIt", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rbIt" + }, + { + "name": "comet", + "trans": [ + "5.5", + "n.彗星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mət", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mət" + }, + { + "name": "galaxy", + "trans": [ + "5.6", + "n.星系;银河" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæləksi", + "usphone": "ˋgæləksi" + }, + { + "name": "constellation", + "trans": [ + "5.7", + "n.星座", + "【记】 con+stell(星星)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:nstəˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkα:nstəˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "asteroid", + "trans": [ + "5.8", + "n.小游星,小行星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæstərɔId", + "usphone": "ˋæstərɔId" + }, + { + "name": "planet", + "trans": [ + "5.9", + "n.行星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplænIt", + "usphone": "ˋplænIt" + }, + { + "name": "chondrite", + "trans": [ + "5.10", + "n.球粒状陨石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ndraIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ndraIt" + }, + { + "name": "cluster", + "trans": [ + "5.11", + "n.星团" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklʌstər", + "usphone": "ˋklʌstər" + }, + { + "name": "meteor", + "trans": [ + "5.12", + "n.流星;大气现象" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmi:tiər", + "usphone": "ˋmi:tiər" + }, + { + "name": "dwarf", + "trans": [ + "5.13", + "n.白矮星" + ], + "ukphone": "dwɔ:rf", + "usphone": "dwɔ:rf" + }, + { + "name": "star", + "trans": [ + "5.14", + "n.星,恒星" + ], + "ukphone": "stα:r", + "usphone": "stα:r" + }, + { + "name": "stellar", + "trans": [ + "5.15", + "adj.恒星的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstelər", + "usphone": "ˋstelər" + }, + { + "name": "cosmos", + "trans": [ + "5.16", + "宇宙" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:zmoʊs", + "usphone": "ˋkα:zmoʊs" + }, + { + "name": "cosmic", + "trans": [ + "5.17", + "adj.宇宙的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:zmIk", + "usphone": "ˋkα:zmIk" + }, + { + "name": "cosmology", + "trans": [ + "5.18", + "n.宇宙哲学,宇宙论" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:zˋmα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "kα:zˋmα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "nebula", + "trans": [ + "5.19", + "n.星云,云翳" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnebjələ", + "usphone": "ˋnebjələ" + }, + { + "name": "quasar", + "trans": [ + "5.20", + "n.恒星状球体,类星体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkweIzα:r", + "usphone": "ˋkweIzα:r" + }, + { + "name": "space", + "trans": [ + "5.21", + "n.空间" + ], + "ukphone": "speIs", + "usphone": "speIs" + }, + { + "name": "planetoid", + "trans": [ + "5.22", + "n.小行星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplænətɔId", + "usphone": "ˋplænətɔId" + }, + { + "name": "intergalactic", + "trans": [ + "5.23", + "adj.银河间的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərgəˋlæktIk", + "usphone": "ˌIntərgəˋlæktIk" + }, + { + "name": "interplanetary", + "trans": [ + "5.24", + "adj.行星间的,太阳系内的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋplænəteri", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋplænəteri" + }, + { + "name": "interstellar", + "trans": [ + "5.25", + "adj.星际的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋstelər", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋstelər" + }, + { + "name": "corona", + "trans": [ + "5.26", + "n.日冕" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋroʊnə", + "usphone": "kəˋroʊnə" + }, + { + "name": "chromosphere", + "trans": [ + "5.27", + "n.(恒星尤指太阳的)色球(层)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkroʊməˌsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋkroʊməˌsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "solar", + "trans": [ + "5.28", + "adj.太阳的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊlər", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊlər" + }, + { + "name": "photosphere", + "trans": [ + "5.29", + "n.光球(指用肉眼可看到的太阳强烈发光部分,是厚度为几百公里的一个壳层)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfoʊtoʊˌsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋfoʊtoʊˌsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "pseudoscience", + "trans": [ + "5.30", + "n.假科学,伪科学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsju:doʊˋsaIəns", + "usphone": "ˌsju:doʊˋsaIəns" + }, + { + "name": "astronomy", + "trans": [ + "5.31", + "n.天文学", + "【记】 astro(星星)+nomy(学科)→研究星星的学科" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstrα:nəmi", + "usphone": "əˋstrα:nəmi" + }, + { + "name": "astronomical", + "trans": [ + "5.32", + "adj.天文学的;庞大到无法估计的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæstrəˋnα:mIkl", + "usphone": "ˌæstrəˋnα:mIkl" + }, + { + "name": "astrology", + "trans": [ + "5.33", + "n.占星术,占星学(以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstrα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "əˋstrα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "astrophysics", + "trans": [ + "5.34", + "n.天体物理学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæstroʊˋfIzIks", + "usphone": "ˌæstroʊˋfIzIks" + }, + { + "name": "Jupiter", + "trans": [ + "5.35", + "n.木星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒu:pItər", + "usphone": "ˋdʒu:pItər" + }, + { + "name": "lunar", + "trans": [ + "5.36", + "adj.月的,月亮的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlu:nər", + "usphone": "ˋlu:nər" + }, + { + "name": "Mars", + "trans": [ + "5.37", + "n.火星;战神" + ], + "ukphone": "mα:rz", + "usphone": "mα:rz" + }, + { + "name": "mercury", + "trans": [ + "5.38", + "n.水银,汞;水星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɜ:rkjəri", + "usphone": "ˋmɜ:rkjəri" + }, + { + "name": "Earth", + "trans": [ + "5.39", + "n.地球" + ], + "ukphone": "ɜ:rθ", + "usphone": "ɜ:rθ" + }, + { + "name": "Uranus", + "trans": [ + "5.40", + "n.天王星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋjʊrənəs", + "usphone": "ˋjʊrənəs" + }, + { + "name": "Venus", + "trans": [ + "5.41", + "n.金星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvi:nəs", + "usphone": "ˋvi:nəs" + }, + { + "name": "Pluto", + "trans": [ + "5.42", + "n.冥王星;阴间之神" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplu:toʊ", + "usphone": "ˋplu:toʊ" + }, + { + "name": "Neptune", + "trans": [ + "5.43", + "n.海王星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋneptju:n", + "usphone": "ˋneptju:n" + }, + { + "name": "Saturn", + "trans": [ + "5.44", + "n.土星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsætɜ:rn", + "usphone": "ˋsætɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "emission", + "trans": [ + "5.45", + "n.(光、热等的)散发,发射,喷射" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmIʃn", + "usphone": "iˋmIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "infinite", + "trans": [ + "5.46", + "adj.无穷的,无限的,无数的,极大的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInfInət", + "usphone": "ˋInfInət" + }, + { + "name": "interferometer", + "trans": [ + "5.47", + "n.干涉仪" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInˋtɜ:rfIˋrα:mItər", + "usphone": "ˌInˋtɜ:rfIˋrα:mItər" + }, + { + "name": "radiation", + "trans": [ + "5.48", + "n.发散,辐射;放射物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌreIdiˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌreIdiˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "revolve", + "trans": [ + "5.49", + "v.(使)旋转" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvα:lv", + "usphone": "rIˋvα:lv" + }, + { + "name": "land", + "trans": [ + "5.50", + "vt.着陆,降落" + ], + "ukphone": "lænd", + "usphone": "lænd" + }, + { + "name": "spaceship", + "trans": [ + "5.51", + "n.太空船(space shuttle)" + ], + "ukphone": "speIsʃIp", + "usphone": "speIsʃIp" + }, + { + "name": "spacecraft", + "trans": [ + "5.52", + "n.太空船" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspeIskræft", + "usphone": "ˋspeIskræft" + }, + { + "name": "telescope", + "trans": [ + "5.53", + "n.望远镜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtelIskoʊp", + "usphone": "ˋtelIskoʊp" + }, + { + "name": "holism", + "trans": [ + "5.54", + "n.整体论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhoʊlIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋhoʊlIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "supernova", + "trans": [ + "5.55", + "n.超新星" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsju:pərˋnoʊvə", + "usphone": "ˌsju:pərˋnoʊvə" + }, + { + "name": "urban", + "trans": [ + "6.1", + "adj.城市的(municipal, metropolitan)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɜ:rbən", + "usphone": "ˋɜ:rbən" + }, + { + "name": "rustic", + "trans": [ + "6.2", + "adj.乡村的(rural, unsophisticated)", + "【记】 rust(乡村)+ic" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌstIk", + "usphone": "ˋrʌstIk" + }, + { + "name": "community", + "trans": [ + "6.3", + "n.社区;社会;公社", + "【记】 commune(公共的)+ity→公共状态→社会,社区" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmju:nəti", + "usphone": "kəˋmju:nəti" + }, + { + "name": "metropolitan", + "trans": [ + "6.4", + "adj.首都的,主要都市的,大城市的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmetrəˋpα:lItən", + "usphone": "ˌmetrəˋpα:lItən" + }, + { + "name": "exotic", + "trans": [ + "6.5", + "adj.外来的;有异国风情的(unusual, foreign)", + "【记】 exo(外面)+tic→外来的" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzα:tIk", + "usphone": "Igˋzα:tIk" + }, + { + "name": "conventional", + "trans": [ + "6.6", + "adj.传统的,习俗的(traditional, customary)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvenʃənl", + "usphone": "kənˋvenʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "convention", + "trans": [ + "6.7", + "n.传统" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvenʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋvenʃn" + }, + { + "name": "patriarchal", + "trans": [ + "6.8", + "adj.家长的,族长的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpeItriˋα:rkl", + "usphone": "ˌpeItriˋα:rkl" + }, + { + "name": "institutionalize", + "trans": [ + "6.9", + "v.使制度化或习俗化" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInstIˋtju:ʃənəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˌInstIˋtju:ʃənəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "clan", + "trans": [ + "6.10", + "n.部落,氏族,宗族,党派" + ], + "ukphone": "klæn", + "usphone": "klæn" + }, + { + "name": "status", + "trans": [ + "6.11", + "n.地位(position, rank)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsteItəs", + "usphone": "ˋsteItəs" + }, + { + "name": "taboo", + "trans": [ + "6.12", + "n./vt.禁忌;禁止(ban, prohibition)" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋbu:", + "usphone": "təˋbu:" + }, + { + "name": "ethics", + "trans": [ + "6.13", + "n.伦理学", + "【记】 eth=ethn(种族)+ics→种族规范→伦理学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeθIks", + "usphone": "ˋeθIks" + }, + { + "name": "genteel", + "trans": [ + "6.14", + "adj.上流社会的(well-bred, courteous)", + "【记】 比较gentle(温柔)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒenˋti:l", + "usphone": "dʒenˋti:l" + }, + { + "name": "marital", + "trans": [ + "6.15", + "adj.婚姻的(wedded, conjugal)", + "【记】 比较marriage(结婚)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmærItl", + "usphone": "ˋmærItl" + }, + { + "name": "polygamous", + "trans": [ + "6.16", + "adj.一夫多妻的,一妻多夫的" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋlIgəməs", + "usphone": "pəˋlIgəməs" + }, + { + "name": "household", + "trans": [ + "6.17", + "n.一家人,家庭,家族" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhaʊshoʊld", + "usphone": "ˋhaʊshoʊld" + }, + { + "name": "archeology", + "trans": [ + "7.1", + "n.考古学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:rkiˋα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "ˌα:rkiˋα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "invaluable", + "trans": [ + "7.2", + "adj.无价的(valuable, precious)", + "【记】 invaluable=valuable(有价值的);比较valueless(无价值的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋvæljuəbl", + "usphone": "Inˋvæljuəbl" + }, + { + "name": "unearth", + "trans": [ + "7.3", + "vt.发掘,发现(uncover, exhume)", + "【记】 un+earth(土地)→弄开土→挖掘" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋɜ:rθ", + "usphone": "ʌnˋɜ:rθ" + }, + { + "name": "scoop", + "trans": [ + "7.4", + "vt.汲取;挖掘(dig, pick)" + ], + "ukphone": "sku:p", + "usphone": "sku:p" + }, + { + "name": "exhume", + "trans": [ + "7.5", + "vt.掘出(excavate, dig)", + "【记】 ex(出)+hume(土)→出土→掘出" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzju:m", + "usphone": "Igˋzju:m" + }, + { + "name": "excavate", + "trans": [ + "7.6", + "vt.挖掘(dig, delve)", + "【记】 ex+cav(洞)+ate→挖出洞→挖掘" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekskəveIt", + "usphone": "ˋekskəveIt" + }, + { + "name": "excavation", + "trans": [ + "7.7", + "n.挖掘,发掘;挖掘成的洞;出土文物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌekskəˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌekskəˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "Neolithic", + "trans": [ + "7.8", + "adj.新石器时代的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌni:əˋlIθIk", + "usphone": "ˌni:əˋlIθIk" + }, + { + "name": "Mesolithic", + "trans": [ + "7.9", + "n.中石器时代(旧石器时代与新石器时代之间的时代)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmi:zəˋlIθIk", + "usphone": "ˌmi:zəˋlIθIk" + }, + { + "name": "Paleolithic", + "trans": [ + "7.10", + "adj.旧石器时代的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpælIəˋlIθIk", + "usphone": "ˌpælIəˋlIθIk" + }, + { + "name": "origin", + "trans": [ + "7.11", + "n.起源,由来" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rIdʒIn", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rIdʒIn" + }, + { + "name": "chronological", + "trans": [ + "7.12", + "adj.按年代顺序的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkrα:nəˋlα:dʒIkl", + "usphone": "ˌkrα:nəˋlα:dʒIkl" + }, + { + "name": "archaic", + "trans": [ + "7.13", + "adj.古的(old)", + "【记】 arch(古)+aic" + ], + "ukphone": "α:rˋkeIIk", + "usphone": "α:rˋkeIIk" + }, + { + "name": "ascend", + "trans": [ + "7.14", + "v.追溯" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsend", + "usphone": "əˋsend" + }, + { + "name": "originate", + "trans": [ + "7.15", + "vi.发源于(initiate, start)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIdʒIneIt", + "usphone": "əˋrIdʒIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "primitive", + "trans": [ + "7.16", + "adj.原始的,最初的(crude, original, primordial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprImətIv", + "usphone": "ˋprImətIv" + }, + { + "name": "remnant", + "trans": [ + "7.17", + "n.残余;遗迹(remains, leftover, vestige)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋremnənt", + "usphone": "ˋremnənt" + }, + { + "name": "porcelain", + "trans": [ + "7.18", + "n.瓷器(china)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɔ:rsəlIn", + "usphone": "ˋpɔ:rsəlIn" + }, + { + "name": "antique", + "trans": [ + "7.19", + "n.古物,古董" + ], + "ukphone": "ænˋti:k", + "usphone": "ænˋti:k" + }, + { + "name": "antiquity", + "trans": [ + "7.20", + "n.古代,古老,古代的遗物" + ], + "ukphone": "ænˋtIkwəti", + "usphone": "ænˋtIkwəti" + }, + { + "name": "skull", + "trans": [ + "7.21", + "n.头脑;头骨" + ], + "ukphone": "skʌl", + "usphone": "skʌl" + }, + { + "name": "artifact", + "trans": [ + "7.22", + "n.人造物品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rtIfækt", + "usphone": "ˋα:rtIfækt" + }, + { + "name": "pharaoh", + "trans": [ + "7.23", + "n.法老;暴君" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋferoʊ", + "usphone": "ˋferoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "tunnel", + "trans": [ + "7.24", + "n.隧道;坑道;洞穴通道" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʌnl", + "usphone": "ˋtʌnl" + }, + { + "name": "manuscript", + "trans": [ + "7.25", + "n.手稿;原稿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmænjuskrIpt", + "usphone": "ˋmænjuskrIpt" + }, + { + "name": "pit", + "trans": [ + "8.1", + "n.坑,地坑(hole);煤矿" + ], + "ukphone": "pIt", + "usphone": "pIt" + }, + { + "name": "borehole", + "trans": [ + "8.2", + "n.钻孔" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɔ:rhoʊl", + "usphone": "ˋbɔ:rhoʊl" + }, + { + "name": "quartz", + "trans": [ + "8.3", + "n.石英" + ], + "ukphone": "kwɔ:rts", + "usphone": "kwɔ:rts" + }, + { + "name": "marble", + "trans": [ + "8.4", + "n.大理石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:rbl", + "usphone": "ˋmα:rbl" + }, + { + "name": "gem", + "trans": [ + "8.5", + "n.宝石(jewel, precious stone)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒem", + "usphone": "dʒem" + }, + { + "name": "fieldstone", + "trans": [ + "8.6", + "n.(建筑用的)散石,大卵石" + ], + "ukphone": "fi:ldstoʊn", + "usphone": "fi:ldstoʊn" + }, + { + "name": "emerald", + "trans": [ + "8.7", + "n.祖母绿,翡翠,绿宝石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋemərəld", + "usphone": "ˋemərəld" + }, + { + "name": "wiikite", + "trans": [ + "8.8", + "杂铌矿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvi:kaIt", + "usphone": "ˋvi:kaIt" + }, + { + "name": "granite", + "trans": [ + "8.9", + "n.花岗岩" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrænIt", + "usphone": "ˋgrænIt" + }, + { + "name": "lead", + "trans": [ + "8.10", + "n.铅" + ], + "ukphone": "li:d", + "usphone": "li:d" + }, + { + "name": "limestone", + "trans": [ + "8.11", + "n.石灰石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlaImstoʊn", + "usphone": "ˋlaImstoʊn" + }, + { + "name": "lava", + "trans": [ + "8.12", + "n.熔岩,火山岩" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:və", + "usphone": "ˋlα:və" + }, + { + "name": "ruby", + "trans": [ + "8.13", + "n.红宝石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋru:bi", + "usphone": "ˋru:bi" + }, + { + "name": "bonanza", + "trans": [ + "8.14", + "n.富矿带;带来好运之事;幸运" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋnænzə", + "usphone": "bəˋnænzə" + }, + { + "name": "mineral", + "trans": [ + "8.15", + "n.矿物,矿石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmInərəl", + "usphone": "ˋmInərəl" + }, + { + "name": "ore", + "trans": [ + "8.16", + "n.矿石" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:r", + "usphone": "ɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "vein", + "trans": [ + "8.17", + "n.静脉,血管(blood vessel);矿脉" + ], + "ukphone": "veIn", + "usphone": "veIn" + }, + { + "name": "sediment", + "trans": [ + "8.18", + "n.沉淀物", + "【记】 sedi=sit(坐)+ment→沉下去的东西→沉淀物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsedImənt", + "usphone": "ˋsedImənt" + }, + { + "name": "fossil", + "trans": [ + "8.19", + "n.化石" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfα:sl", + "usphone": "ˋfα:sl" + }, + { + "name": "petrify", + "trans": [ + "8.20", + "vt.变为化石", + "【记】 petr(石头)+ify" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpetrIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋpetrIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "geology", + "trans": [ + "8.21", + "n.地质学,地质概况" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒiˋα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "dʒiˋα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "aluminum", + "trans": [ + "8.22", + "n.铝" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæljəˋmIniəm]/[əˋlu:mInəm", + "usphone": "ˌæljəˋmIniəm]/[əˋlu:mInəm" + }, + { + "name": "core", + "trans": [ + "8.23", + "n.果核,中心,核心;地核" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:r", + "usphone": "kɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "crater", + "trans": [ + "8.24", + "n.弹坑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkreItər", + "usphone": "ˋkreItər" + }, + { + "name": "diamond", + "trans": [ + "8.25", + "n.钻石,菱形" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaIəmənd", + "usphone": "ˋdaIəmənd" + }, + { + "name": "glacial", + "trans": [ + "8.26", + "adj.冰的,冰状的;冰河的,冰河时代的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgleIʃl", + "usphone": "ˋgleIʃl" + }, + { + "name": "glacier", + "trans": [ + "8.27", + "n.冰河,冰川" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgleIʃər", + "usphone": "ˋgleIʃər" + }, + { + "name": "iceberg", + "trans": [ + "8.28", + "n.冰山", + "【记】 ice(冰)+berg(山)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIsbɜ:rg", + "usphone": "ˋaIsbɜ:rg" + }, + { + "name": "plate", + "trans": [ + "8.29", + "n.板块;盘子;金属板" + ], + "ukphone": "pleIt", + "usphone": "pleIt" + }, + { + "name": "tremor", + "trans": [ + "8.30", + "n.震动,颤动" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtremər", + "usphone": "ˋtremər" + }, + { + "name": "earthquake", + "trans": [ + "8.31", + "n.地震" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɜ:rθkweIk", + "usphone": "ˋɜ:rθkweIk" + }, + { + "name": "seism", + "trans": [ + "8.32", + "n.地震" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsaIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋsaIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "seismic", + "trans": [ + "8.33", + "adj.地震的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsaIzmIk", + "usphone": "ˋsaIzmIk" + }, + { + "name": "seismology", + "trans": [ + "8.34", + "n.地震学" + ], + "ukphone": "saIzˋmα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "saIzˋmα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "magnitude", + "trans": [ + "8.35", + "n.震级" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmægnItu:d", + "usphone": "ˋmægnItu:d" + }, + { + "name": "cataclysm", + "trans": [ + "8.36", + "n.地震,灾难,大洪水" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætəklIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋkætəklIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "stratum", + "trans": [ + "8.37", + "n.地层" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstreItəm", + "usphone": "ˋstreItəm" + }, + { + "name": "mantle", + "trans": [ + "8.38", + "n.地幔" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæntl", + "usphone": "ˋmæntl" + }, + { + "name": "lithogenous", + "trans": [ + "8.39", + "a.岩成的" + ], + "ukphone": "lIˋθɔdʒInəs", + "usphone": "lIˋθɔdʒInəs" + }, + { + "name": "lithosphere", + "trans": [ + "8.40", + "n.岩石圈" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIθəsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋlIθəsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "layer", + "trans": [ + "8.41", + "n.层,阶层" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋler", + "usphone": "ˋler" + }, + { + "name": "asthenosphere", + "trans": [ + "8.42", + "n.软流圈" + ], + "ukphone": "æsˋθi:nəsfIr", + "usphone": "æsˋθi:nəsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "crust", + "trans": [ + "8.43", + "n.地壳;硬外皮(shell)" + ], + "ukphone": "krʌst", + "usphone": "krʌst" + }, + { + "name": "fault", + "trans": [ + "8.44", + "n.断层" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:lt", + "usphone": "fɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "magma", + "trans": [ + "8.45", + "n.(有机物或矿物的)稀糊,岩浆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmægmə", + "usphone": "ˋmægmə" + }, + { + "name": "squirt", + "trans": [ + "8.46", + "v.喷出(spurt)" + ], + "ukphone": "skwɜ:rt", + "usphone": "skwɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "erupt", + "trans": [ + "8.47", + "vi.爆发(explode, burst out)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋrʌpt", + "usphone": "Iˋrʌpt" + }, + { + "name": "eruption", + "trans": [ + "8.48", + "n.爆发;火山灰" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋrʌpʃn", + "usphone": "Iˋrʌpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "outburst", + "trans": [ + "8.49", + "n.(火山,感情等)爆发,喷出(surge, explosion)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtbɜ:rst", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtbɜ:rst" + }, + { + "name": "volcanic", + "trans": [ + "8.50", + "adj.火山的,像火山的" + ], + "ukphone": "vα:lˋkænIk", + "usphone": "vα:lˋkænIk" + }, + { + "name": "thermal", + "trans": [ + "8.51", + "adj.热的;热量的;保热的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋθɜ:rml", + "usphone": "ˋθɜ:rml" + }, + { + "name": "tundra", + "trans": [ + "8.52", + "n.[生态]苔原;[地理]冻原;冻土地带" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʌndrə", + "usphone": "ˋtʌndrə" + }, + { + "name": "advent", + "trans": [ + "8.53", + "n.到来;出现" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædvent", + "usphone": "ˋædvent" + }, + { + "name": "toll", + "trans": [ + "9.1", + "n.费(fee, charge)" + ], + "ukphone": "toʊl", + "usphone": "toʊl" + }, + { + "name": "precious", + "trans": [ + "9.2", + "adj.宝贵的,珍贵的(valuable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpreʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋpreʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "prosperous", + "trans": [ + "9.3", + "adj.繁荣的(thriving, flourishing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:spərəs", + "usphone": "ˋprα:spərəs" + }, + { + "name": "prosperity", + "trans": [ + "9.4", + "n.繁荣(well-being)" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:ˋsperəti", + "usphone": "prα:ˋsperəti" + }, + { + "name": "rich", + "trans": [ + "9.5", + "adj.肥沃的(fertile)" + ], + "ukphone": "rItʃ", + "usphone": "rItʃ" + }, + { + "name": "rare", + "trans": [ + "9.6", + "adj.稀罕的,珍贵的(scarce, uncommon)" + ], + "ukphone": "rer", + "usphone": "rer" + }, + { + "name": "asset", + "trans": [ + "9.7", + "n.财产,财富(possessions, property)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæset", + "usphone": "ˋæset" + }, + { + "name": "fortune", + "trans": [ + "9.8", + "n.财富(wealth)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:tʃu:n", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:tʃu:n" + }, + { + "name": "opulence", + "trans": [ + "9.9", + "n.财富;富裕(wealth; affluence)", + "【记】 opul(财富)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:pjələns", + "usphone": "ˋα:pjələns" + }, + { + "name": "finance", + "trans": [ + "9.10", + "n.财政 vt.资助(sponsor, subsidize)", + "【记】 比较fiance(未婚夫);fiancee(未婚妻)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfaInæns", + "usphone": "ˋfaInæns" + }, + { + "name": "economic", + "trans": [ + "9.11", + "adj.经济的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIk", + "usphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIk" + }, + { + "name": "indigent", + "trans": [ + "9.12", + "adj.贫穷的(needy, poor)", + "【记】 indi(内部)+gent(缺乏)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIndIdʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋIndIdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "depression", + "trans": [ + "9.13", + "n.萧条(recession)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpreʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋpreʃn" + }, + { + "name": "penury", + "trans": [ + "9.14", + "n.贫穷(destitution)", + "【记】 penur(缺少)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpenjəri", + "usphone": "ˋpenjəri" + }, + { + "name": "bidding", + "trans": [ + "9.15", + "n.投标" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbIdIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbIdIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "drawback", + "trans": [ + "9.16", + "n.退款" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrɔ:bæk", + "usphone": "ˋdrɔ:bæk" + }, + { + "name": "exponent", + "trans": [ + "9.17", + "n.指数(index, indicator)", + "【记】 另一个意思是“支持者”,比较opponent(反对者)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspoʊnənt", + "usphone": "Ikˋspoʊnənt" + }, + { + "name": "lease", + "trans": [ + "9.18", + "n./v.出租(lend, loan)", + "【记】 联想“l”加ease(安心的)" + ], + "ukphone": "li:s", + "usphone": "li:s" + }, + { + "name": "redress", + "trans": [ + "9.19", + "n.补偿(remedy)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdres", + "usphone": "rIˋdres" + }, + { + "name": "compensation", + "trans": [ + "9.20", + "n.补偿,赔偿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mpenˋseIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mpenˋseIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "deficit", + "trans": [ + "9.21", + "n.赤字", + "【记】 de(坏)+fic(做)+it" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdefIsIt", + "usphone": "ˋdefIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "levy", + "trans": [ + "9.22", + "n.课税 v.征收(collect, charge)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlevi", + "usphone": "ˋlevi" + }, + { + "name": "ration", + "trans": [ + "9.23", + "n.定量,配给量(share, allowance)v.配给,分发(allocate, share)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræʃn", + "usphone": "ˋræʃn" + }, + { + "name": "rebate", + "trans": [ + "9.24", + "n.返回款;折扣(refund, repayment)", + "【记】 比较debate(争论)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:beIt", + "usphone": "ˋri:beIt" + }, + { + "name": "merchandise", + "trans": [ + "9.25", + "n.商品(commodities, goods)", + "【记】 比较merchant(商人)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɜ:rtʃəndaIs", + "usphone": "ˋmɜ:rtʃəndaIs" + }, + { + "name": "commerce", + "trans": [ + "9.26", + "n.商业", + "【记】 注意和commence(开始)的区别" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mɜ:rs", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "enterprise", + "trans": [ + "9.27", + "n.事业,企业" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋentərpraIz", + "usphone": "ˋentərpraIz" + }, + { + "name": "currency", + "trans": [ + "9.28", + "n.通货;通用;市价(money, exchange)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rənsi", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rənsi" + }, + { + "name": "inventory", + "trans": [ + "9.29", + "n.物品清单;库存品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInvəntɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋInvəntɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "quota", + "trans": [ + "9.30", + "n.限额,定额(portion, share)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwoʊtə", + "usphone": "ˋkwoʊtə" + }, + { + "name": "tariff", + "trans": [ + "9.31", + "n.关税,关税表" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtærIf", + "usphone": "ˋtærIf" + }, + { + "name": "inflation", + "trans": [ + "9.32", + "n.通货膨胀" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋfleIʃn", + "usphone": "InˋfleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "deal", + "trans": [ + "9.33", + "v.交易(handle)" + ], + "ukphone": "di:l", + "usphone": "di:l" + }, + { + "name": "cause", + "trans": [ + "9.34", + "n.事业(career)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:z", + "usphone": "kɔ:z" + }, + { + "name": "consume", + "trans": [ + "9.35", + "vt.消费,消耗(spend)", + "【记】 con+sum(结束)+e→全部结束→用光" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsu:m", + "usphone": "kənˋsu:m" + }, + { + "name": "disburse", + "trans": [ + "9.36", + "vt.支付,支出;分配(distribute)", + "【记】 dis+burse(钱包)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋbɜ:rs", + "usphone": "dIsˋbɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "acting", + "trans": [ + "9.37", + "adj.代理的(substitutive)", + "【记】 act(行动)+ing→代替执行的→代理的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæktIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋæktIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "inertia", + "trans": [ + "9.38", + "n.惯性,惯量" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnɜ:rʃə", + "usphone": "Iˋnɜ:rʃə" + }, + { + "name": "discount", + "trans": [ + "9.39", + "n./vt.(打)折扣(reduction)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIskaʊnt", + "usphone": "ˋdIskaʊnt" + }, + { + "name": "audit", + "trans": [ + "9.40", + "n./vt.审查;查账(censor)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:dIt", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:dIt" + }, + { + "name": "shipment", + "trans": [ + "9.41", + "n.装船,出货" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃIpmənt", + "usphone": "ˋʃIpmənt" + }, + { + "name": "surplus", + "trans": [ + "9.42", + "n.过剩,剩余(物资)adj.过剩的(extra, excess)", + "【记】 比较plus(加)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rpləs", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rpləs" + }, + { + "name": "residue", + "trans": [ + "9.43", + "n.残余(remains, leftover, remnant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrezIdu:", + "usphone": "ˋrezIdu:" + }, + { + "name": "account", + "trans": [ + "9.44", + "n.户头;账目" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkaʊnt", + "usphone": "əˋkaʊnt" + }, + { + "name": "bankruptcy", + "trans": [ + "9.45", + "n.破产", + "【记】 bank(银行)+rupt(断)+cy" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbæŋkrʌptsi", + "usphone": "ˋbæŋkrʌptsi" + }, + { + "name": "savings", + "trans": [ + "9.46", + "n.储蓄" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseIvIŋz", + "usphone": "ˋseIvIŋz" + }, + { + "name": "collateral", + "trans": [ + "9.47", + "n.抵押品" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋlætərəl", + "usphone": "kəˋlætərəl" + }, + { + "name": "bill", + "trans": [ + "9.48", + "n.钞票;账单" + ], + "ukphone": "bIl", + "usphone": "bIl" + }, + { + "name": "check", + "trans": [ + "9.49", + "n.支票" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃek", + "usphone": "tʃek" + }, + { + "name": "coin", + "trans": [ + "9.50", + "n.铸币" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔIn", + "usphone": "kɔIn" + }, + { + "name": "depreciate", + "trans": [ + "9.51", + "v.贬值", + "【记】 de(坏)+preci(价值)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpri:ʃieIt", + "usphone": "dIˋpri:ʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "merge", + "trans": [ + "9.52", + "v.合并(combine, amalgamate)" + ], + "ukphone": "mɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "mɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "reimburse", + "trans": [ + "9.53", + "vt.偿还(pay back, refund)", + "【记】 re(重新)+im=in(进入)+burse(钱包)→偿还" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:Imˋbɜ:rs", + "usphone": "ˌri:Imˋbɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "garner", + "trans": [ + "9.54", + "vt.储存(store)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgα:rnər", + "usphone": "ˋgα:rnər" + }, + { + "name": "underestimate", + "trans": [ + "9.55", + "vt.低估(undervalue)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌndərˋestImeIt", + "usphone": "ˌʌndərˋestImeIt" + }, + { + "name": "exchange", + "trans": [ + "9.56", + "vt.兑换;交换(barter)" + ], + "ukphone": "IksˋtʃeIndʒ", + "usphone": "IksˋtʃeIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "assess", + "trans": [ + "9.57", + "vt.估计(estimate, evaluate)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋses", + "usphone": "əˋses" + }, + { + "name": "consolidate", + "trans": [ + "9.58", + "vt.合并(merge)", + "【记】 con+solid(固体的,结实的)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsα:lIdeIt", + "usphone": "kənˋsα:lIdeIt" + }, + { + "name": "loan", + "trans": [ + "9.59", + "n.贷款 vt.借(lend)" + ], + "ukphone": "loʊn", + "usphone": "loʊn" + }, + { + "name": "refund", + "trans": [ + "9.60", + "vt.退还,偿还(repay, pay back)", + "【记】 re(重新)+fund(钱)→重新还回钱→退还" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:fʌnd", + "usphone": "ˋri:fʌnd" + }, + { + "name": "utility", + "trans": [ + "9.61", + "n.效用(function, usefulness)" + ], + "ukphone": "ju:ˋtIləti", + "usphone": "ju:ˋtIləti" + }, + { + "name": "selection", + "trans": [ + "9.62", + "n.选择(choice)", + "【记】 select(选择)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋlekʃn", + "usphone": "sIˋlekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "option", + "trans": [ + "9.63", + "n.选择,取舍(choice, alternative)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:pʃn", + "usphone": "ˋα:pʃn" + }, + { + "name": "economics", + "trans": [ + "9.64", + "n.经济(学)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIks", + "usphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIks" + }, + { + "name": "output", + "trans": [ + "9.65", + "n.产量,输出量(turnout, yield)", + "【记】 来自put out(生产)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtpʊt", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtpʊt" + }, + { + "name": "goods", + "trans": [ + "9.66", + "n.货物(merchandise, commodity)" + ], + "ukphone": "gʊdz", + "usphone": "gʊdz" + }, + { + "name": "opportunity", + "trans": [ + "9.67", + "n.机会(chance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:pərˋtu:nəti", + "usphone": "ˌα:pərˋtu:nəti" + }, + { + "name": "benefit", + "trans": [ + "9.68", + "n.利益(profit, interest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbenIfIt", + "usphone": "ˋbenIfIt" + }, + { + "name": "contract", + "trans": [ + "9.69", + "n.契约(agreement)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntrækt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntrækt" + }, + { + "name": "lottery", + "trans": [ + "9.70", + "n.奖券;抽奖" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:təri", + "usphone": "ˋlα:təri" + }, + { + "name": "transaction", + "trans": [ + "9.71", + "n.交易(business, trade, deal)", + "【记】 trans(交换)+action(活动)→交易" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋzækʃn", + "usphone": "trænˋzækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "budget", + "trans": [ + "9.72", + "n.预算 v.做预算" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbʌdʒIt", + "usphone": "ˋbʌdʒIt" + }, + { + "name": "patronage", + "trans": [ + "9.73", + "n.赞助,资助", + "【记】 patron(赞助人)+age" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpætrənIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋpætrənIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "choose", + "trans": [ + "9.74", + "vt.选择(select, pick)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃu:z", + "usphone": "tʃu:z" + }, + { + "name": "choice", + "trans": [ + "9.75", + "n.选择(selection)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃɔIs", + "usphone": "tʃɔIs" + }, + { + "name": "barter", + "trans": [ + "9.76", + "n./vt.易货(trade, exchange)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:rtər", + "usphone": "ˋbα:rtər" + }, + { + "name": "purchase", + "trans": [ + "9.77", + "n./vt.购买(buy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɜ:rtʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋpɜ:rtʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "deposit", + "trans": [ + "9.78", + "v.放置,存款(place, lay)n.押金", + "【记】 比较draw(取款)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpα:zIt", + "usphone": "dIˋpα:zIt" + }, + { + "name": "commission", + "trans": [ + "9.79", + "n.佣金" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmIʃn", + "usphone": "kəˋmIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ransom", + "trans": [ + "9.80", + "n.赔偿金(payment, redemption)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrænsəm", + "usphone": "ˋrænsəm" + }, + { + "name": "toll", + "trans": [ + "9.81", + "v.鸣(钟)(ring, strike)" + ], + "ukphone": "toʊl", + "usphone": "toʊl" + }, + { + "name": "charge", + "trans": [ + "9.82", + "n.费用 v.收费" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:rdʒ", + "usphone": "tʃα:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "bond", + "trans": [ + "9.83", + "n.公债" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:nd", + "usphone": "bα:nd" + }, + { + "name": "custom", + "trans": [ + "9.84", + "n.进口税" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌstəm", + "usphone": "ˋkʌstəm" + }, + { + "name": "bonus", + "trans": [ + "9.85", + "n.红利;奖金(award, gift)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbəunəs", + "usphone": "ˋbəunəs" + }, + { + "name": "interest", + "trans": [ + "9.86", + "n.利息" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntrəst", + "usphone": "ˋIntrəst" + }, + { + "name": "means", + "trans": [ + "9.87", + "n.钱(money)" + ], + "ukphone": "mi:nz", + "usphone": "mi:nz" + }, + { + "name": "debt", + "trans": [ + "9.88", + "n.债务(liability)" + ], + "ukphone": "det", + "usphone": "det" + }, + { + "name": "fund", + "trans": [ + "9.89", + "n.资金,基金(money)vt.投资" + ], + "ukphone": "fʌnd", + "usphone": "fʌnd" + }, + { + "name": "revenue", + "trans": [ + "9.90", + "n.收入(income, returns, earnings)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrevənju:", + "usphone": "ˋrevənju:" + }, + { + "name": "noxious", + "trans": [ + "10.1", + "adj.有害的;有毒的(poisonous, toxic)", + "【记】 nox(毒)+ious" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:kʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋnα:kʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "pollute", + "trans": [ + "10.2", + "vt.污染(contaminate, defile)" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋlu:t", + "usphone": "pəˋlu:t" + }, + { + "name": "pollutant", + "trans": [ + "10.3", + "n.污染物质" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋlu:tənt", + "usphone": "pəˋlu:tənt" + }, + { + "name": "pollution", + "trans": [ + "10.4", + "n.污染,玷污" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋlu:ʃən", + "usphone": "pəˋlu:ʃən" + }, + { + "name": "contaminate", + "trans": [ + "10.5", + "vt.污染(defile, pollute)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtæmIneIt", + "usphone": "kənˋtæmIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "waste", + "trans": [ + "10.6", + "n.废物" + ], + "ukphone": "weIst", + "usphone": "weIst" + }, + { + "name": "sewage", + "trans": [ + "10.7", + "n.下水道,污水" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsju:Idʒ", + "usphone": "ˋsju:Idʒ" + }, + { + "name": "fume", + "trans": [ + "10.8", + "n.(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气体" + ], + "ukphone": "fju:m", + "usphone": "fju:m" + }, + { + "name": "habitat", + "trans": [ + "10.9", + "n.(动、植物的)生活环境,居留地(home, environment)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæbItæt", + "usphone": "ˋhæbItæt" + }, + { + "name": "balance", + "trans": [ + "10.10", + "n./v.平衡(equilibrium)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbæləns", + "usphone": "ˋbæləns" + }, + { + "name": "ecosystem", + "trans": [ + "10.11", + "n.生态系统" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋi:koʊsIstəm", + "usphone": "ˋi:koʊsIstəm" + }, + { + "name": "fauna", + "trans": [ + "10.12", + "n.动物群,动物区系" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:nə", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:nə" + }, + { + "name": "decibel", + "trans": [ + "10.13", + "n.分贝" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdesIbel", + "usphone": "ˋdesIbel" + }, + { + "name": "ozonosphere", + "trans": [ + "10.14", + "n.臭氧层" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊˋzoʊnəsfIr", + "usphone": "oʊˋzoʊnəsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "surge", + "trans": [ + "10.15", + "n.大浪,波涛;汹涌澎湃;激增" + ], + "ukphone": "sɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "sɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "hackneyed", + "trans": [ + "11.1", + "adj.陈腐的(mouldy, stale)", + "【记】 参考hack(陈腐的), Internet用语hacker(黑客)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæknid", + "usphone": "ˋhæknid" + }, + { + "name": "caustic", + "trans": [ + "11.2", + "adj.腐蚀性的(abrasive, corrosive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:stIk", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:stIk" + }, + { + "name": "erosion", + "trans": [ + "11.3", + "n.腐蚀" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋroʊʒn", + "usphone": "Iˋroʊʒn" + }, + { + "name": "erode", + "trans": [ + "11.4", + "vt.蚀,腐蚀(corrode, wear away)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋroʊd", + "usphone": "Iˋroʊd" + }, + { + "name": "stale", + "trans": [ + "11.5", + "adj.陈腐的(smelly, musty, flat)" + ], + "ukphone": "steIl", + "usphone": "steIl" + }, + { + "name": "rot", + "trans": [ + "11.6", + "v.腐烂(perish, decay)" + ], + "ukphone": "rα:t", + "usphone": "rα:t" + }, + { + "name": "rotten", + "trans": [ + "11.7", + "adj.腐烂的(decaying, decomposed)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrα:tn", + "usphone": "ˋrα:tn" + }, + { + "name": "decay", + "trans": [ + "11.8", + "v.(使)腐败(rot, decompose)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋkeI", + "usphone": "dIˋkeI" + }, + { + "name": "corrode", + "trans": [ + "11.9", + "v.腐蚀(erode, eat away)", + "【记】 比较erode(腐蚀)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋroʊd", + "usphone": "kəˋroʊd" + }, + { + "name": "decomposition", + "trans": [ + "11.10", + "n.分解,腐烂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdi:kα:mpəˋzIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdi:kα:mpəˋzIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "rust", + "trans": [ + "11.11", + "v.生锈,氧化(oxidize)n.铁锈" + ], + "ukphone": "rʌst", + "usphone": "rʌst" + }, + { + "name": "silica", + "trans": [ + "11.12", + "n.硅土" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIlIkə", + "usphone": "ˋsIlIkə" + }, + { + "name": "crystal", + "trans": [ + "11.13", + "n.水晶,晶体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrIstl", + "usphone": "ˋkrIstl" + }, + { + "name": "gasoline", + "trans": [ + "11.14", + "n.汽油" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæsəli:n", + "usphone": "ˋgæsəli:n" + }, + { + "name": "methane", + "trans": [ + "11.15", + "n.甲烷,沼气" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmeθeIn", + "usphone": "ˋmeθeIn" + }, + { + "name": "hydrocarbon", + "trans": [ + "11.16", + "n.碳氢化合物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhaIdrəˋkα:rbən", + "usphone": "ˌhaIdrəˋkα:rbən" + }, + { + "name": "petroleum", + "trans": [ + "11.17", + "n.石油" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋtroʊliəm", + "usphone": "pəˋtroʊliəm" + }, + { + "name": "plastic", + "trans": [ + "11.18", + "n.塑胶,可塑体,塑料制品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplæstIk", + "usphone": "ˋplæstIk" + }, + { + "name": "intermediary", + "trans": [ + "11.19", + "n.媒介物;居间者(mediator)", + "【记】 inter(中间)+medi(中间)+ary→媒介物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋmi:dieri", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋmi:dieri" + }, + { + "name": "catalysis", + "trans": [ + "11.20", + "n.催化作用" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋtæləsIs", + "usphone": "kəˋtæləsIs" + }, + { + "name": "catalyst", + "trans": [ + "11.21", + "n.催化剂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætəlIst", + "usphone": "ˋkætəlIst" + }, + { + "name": "adhesive", + "trans": [ + "11.22", + "n.粘合剂 adj.胶粘;粘着性的" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋhi:sIv", + "usphone": "ədˋhi:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "scorch", + "trans": [ + "11.23", + "vt.使褪色(discolor)" + ], + "ukphone": "skɔ:rtʃ", + "usphone": "skɔ:rtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "bleach", + "trans": [ + "11.24", + "vt.去色,漂白(blanch, whiten)n.漂白剂" + ], + "ukphone": "bli:tʃ", + "usphone": "bli:tʃ" + }, + { + "name": "tint", + "trans": [ + "11.25", + "vt.上色,染色 n.上色,色彩(tinge;hue)" + ], + "ukphone": "tInt", + "usphone": "tInt" + }, + { + "name": "dye", + "trans": [ + "11.26", + "n.颜料 v.染色(pigment)" + ], + "ukphone": "daI", + "usphone": "daI" + }, + { + "name": "chemistry", + "trans": [ + "11.27", + "n.化学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkemIstri", + "usphone": "ˋkemIstri" + }, + { + "name": "biochemistry", + "trans": [ + "11.28", + "n.生物化学", + "【记】 bio(生物)+chemistry(化学)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌbaIoʊˋkemIstri", + "usphone": "ˌbaIoʊˋkemIstri" + }, + { + "name": "hydronic", + "trans": [ + "11.29", + "adj.液体循环加热(或冷却)的" + ], + "ukphone": "haIˋdrα:nIk", + "usphone": "haIˋdrα:nIk" + }, + { + "name": "alchemy", + "trans": [ + "11.30", + "n.炼金术,魔力" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋælkəmi", + "usphone": "ˋælkəmi" + }, + { + "name": "artificial", + "trans": [ + "11.31", + "adj.人造的,假的,非原产地的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:rtIˋfIʃl", + "usphone": "ˌα:rtIˋfIʃl" + }, + { + "name": "ion", + "trans": [ + "11.32", + "n.离子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIən", + "usphone": "ˋaIən" + }, + { + "name": "molecule", + "trans": [ + "11.33", + "n.分子;些微" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:lIkju:l", + "usphone": "ˋmα:lIkju:l" + }, + { + "name": "solubility", + "trans": [ + "11.34", + "n.溶度,溶性,溶解性;可解决性,可解释性" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsα:ljuˋbIləti", + "usphone": "ˌsα:ljuˋbIləti" + }, + { + "name": "solution", + "trans": [ + "11.35", + "n.解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlu:ʃn", + "usphone": "səˋlu:ʃn" + }, + { + "name": "solvent", + "trans": [ + "11.36", + "adj.溶解的,有溶解力的;有偿付能力的 n.溶媒,溶剂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:lvənt", + "usphone": "ˋsα:lvənt" + }, + { + "name": "dissolve", + "trans": [ + "11.37", + "v.溶解;解散" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzα:lv", + "usphone": "dIˋzα:lv" + }, + { + "name": "element", + "trans": [ + "11.38", + "n.元素" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋelImənt", + "usphone": "ˋelImənt" + }, + { + "name": "impurity", + "trans": [ + "11.39", + "n.杂质" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpjʊrəti", + "usphone": "Imˋpjʊrəti" + }, + { + "name": "blend", + "trans": [ + "11.40", + "v./n.混合(combine, mix)" + ], + "ukphone": "blend", + "usphone": "blend" + }, + { + "name": "compound", + "trans": [ + "11.41", + "n.混合物,化合物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mpaʊnd", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mpaʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "substance", + "trans": [ + "11.42", + "n.物质;实质" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌbstəns", + "usphone": "ˋsʌbstəns" + }, + { + "name": "particle", + "trans": [ + "11.43", + "n.颗粒,微粒", + "【记】 比较article(文章)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rtIkl", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rtIkl" + }, + { + "name": "explosive", + "trans": [ + "11.44", + "adj.爆炸的 n.炸药" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsploʊsIv", + "usphone": "IkˋsploʊsIv" + }, + { + "name": "blast", + "trans": [ + "11.45", + "n.爆破" + ], + "ukphone": "blæst", + "usphone": "blæst" + }, + { + "name": "explode", + "trans": [ + "11.46", + "v.(使)爆炸(blast)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsploʊd", + "usphone": "Ikˋsploʊd" + }, + { + "name": "burning", + "trans": [ + "11.47", + "adj.燃烧的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "kindle", + "trans": [ + "11.48", + "vt.燃起(ignite, inflame)", + "【记】 比较candle(蜡烛)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkIndl", + "usphone": "ˋkIndl" + }, + { + "name": "sear", + "trans": [ + "11.49", + "vt.烧灼" + ], + "ukphone": "sIr", + "usphone": "sIr" + }, + { + "name": "ignite", + "trans": [ + "11.50", + "vt.使燃烧(inflame, kindle)" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋnaIt", + "usphone": "IgˋnaIt" + }, + { + "name": "action", + "trans": [ + "11.51", + "n.作用" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækʃn", + "usphone": "ˋækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "combination", + "trans": [ + "11.52", + "n.化合;组合" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mbIˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mbIˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "neutralize", + "trans": [ + "11.53", + "v.中和(counteract)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:trəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋnju:trəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "polymerization", + "trans": [ + "11.54", + "n.聚合" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpα:limərəˋzeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌpα:limərəˋzeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "functional", + "trans": [ + "11.55", + "adj.起作用的(useful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌŋkʃənl", + "usphone": "ˋfʌŋkʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "synthetic", + "trans": [ + "11.56", + "adj.综合的;合成的(artificial, man-made)" + ], + "ukphone": "sInˋθetIk", + "usphone": "sInˋθetIk" + }, + { + "name": "carbon", + "trans": [ + "11.57", + "n.碳" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:rbən", + "usphone": "ˋkα:rbən" + }, + { + "name": "copper", + "trans": [ + "11.58", + "n.铜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:pər", + "usphone": "ˋkα:pər" + }, + { + "name": "lead", + "trans": [ + "11.59", + "n.铅" + ], + "ukphone": "li:d", + "usphone": "li:d" + }, + { + "name": "Mercury", + "trans": [ + "11.60", + "n.水星;[罗马神话] 墨丘利神(众神的信使)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɜ:rkjəri", + "usphone": "ˋmɜ:rkjəri" + }, + { + "name": "nickel", + "trans": [ + "11.61", + "n.镍,镍币" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnIkl", + "usphone": "ˋnIkl" + }, + { + "name": "platinum", + "trans": [ + "11.62", + "n.白金,铂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplætInəm", + "usphone": "ˋplætInəm" + }, + { + "name": "silver", + "trans": [ + "11.63", + "n.银,银子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIlvər", + "usphone": "ˋsIlvər" + }, + { + "name": "sodium", + "trans": [ + "11.64", + "n.钠" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊdiəm", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊdiəm" + }, + { + "name": "tin", + "trans": [ + "11.65", + "n.锡,马口铁" + ], + "ukphone": "tIn", + "usphone": "tIn" + }, + { + "name": "zinc", + "trans": [ + "11.66", + "n.锌" + ], + "ukphone": "zIŋk", + "usphone": "zIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "calcium", + "trans": [ + "11.67", + "n.钙(元素符号Ca)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælsiəm", + "usphone": "ˋkælsiəm" + }, + { + "name": "helium", + "trans": [ + "11.68", + "n.氦(化学元素,符号为He)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhi:liəm", + "usphone": "ˋhi:liəm" + }, + { + "name": "silicon", + "trans": [ + "11.69", + "n.硅,硅元素" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIlIkən", + "usphone": "ˋsIlIkən" + }, + { + "name": "ammonia", + "trans": [ + "11.70", + "n.氨,氨水" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋmoʊniə", + "usphone": "əˋmoʊniə" + }, + { + "name": "sulfur", + "trans": [ + "11.71", + "n.硫磺,硫黄" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌlfər", + "usphone": "ˋsʌlfər" + }, + { + "name": "iodine", + "trans": [ + "11.72", + "n.碘,碘酒" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIədaIn", + "usphone": "ˋaIədaIn" + }, + { + "name": "oxygen", + "trans": [ + "11.73", + "n.氧气", + "【记】 oxy(氧)+gen; 如 oxyacid(含氧酸),oxyhydrogen(氧氢混合气)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:ksIdʒən", + "usphone": "ˋα:ksIdʒən" + }, + { + "name": "pigment", + "trans": [ + "11.74", + "n.[物][生化]色素;颜料" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIgmənt", + "usphone": "ˋpIgmənt" + }, + { + "name": "nitrogen", + "trans": [ + "11.75", + "n.[化学] 氮" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnaItrədʒən", + "usphone": "ˋnaItrədʒən" + }, + { + "name": "shrub", + "trans": [ + "12.1", + "n.灌木丛(bush)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃrʌb", + "usphone": "ʃrʌb" + }, + { + "name": "laurel", + "trans": [ + "12.2", + "n.月桂树;桂冠,殊荣" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlɔ:rəl", + "usphone": "ˋlɔ:rəl" + }, + { + "name": "prairie", + "trans": [ + "12.3", + "n.大草原,牧场,<美方>林间小空地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpreri", + "usphone": "ˋpreri" + }, + { + "name": "sequoia", + "trans": [ + "12.4", + "n.美洲杉" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋkwɔIə", + "usphone": "sIˋkwɔIə" + }, + { + "name": "herb", + "trans": [ + "12.5", + "n.药草,香草" + ], + "ukphone": "ɜ:rb", + "usphone": "ɜ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "plant", + "trans": [ + "12.6", + "n.植物,庄稼" + ], + "ukphone": "plænt", + "usphone": "plænt" + }, + { + "name": "fern", + "trans": [ + "12.7", + "n.蕨类植物" + ], + "ukphone": "fɜ:rn", + "usphone": "fɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "orchid", + "trans": [ + "12.8", + "n.兰,兰花;淡紫色" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rkId", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rkId" + }, + { + "name": "rosette", + "trans": [ + "12.9", + "n.玫瑰形饰物,圆花饰" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊˋzet", + "usphone": "roʊˋzet" + }, + { + "name": "germinate", + "trans": [ + "12.10", + "v.发芽(sprout)", + "【记】 germ(幼芽)+inate→发芽" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒɜ:rmIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋdʒɜ:rmIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "sprout", + "trans": [ + "12.11", + "v.萌芽,长出(bud, burgeon, germinate)" + ], + "ukphone": "spraʊt", + "usphone": "spraʊt" + }, + { + "name": "timber", + "trans": [ + "12.12", + "n.木材,木料(lumber, wood)", + "【记】 比较timbre(音色)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtImbər", + "usphone": "ˋtImbər" + }, + { + "name": "cluster", + "trans": [ + "12.13", + "n.丛,束(bunch)v.丛生;聚集(concentrate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklʌstər", + "usphone": "ˋklʌstər" + }, + { + "name": "bunch", + "trans": [ + "12.14", + "n.串,束" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌntʃ", + "usphone": "bʌntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "bark", + "trans": [ + "12.15", + "n.树皮" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:rk", + "usphone": "bα:rk" + }, + { + "name": "twig", + "trans": [ + "12.16", + "n.小树枝(small branch)", + "【记】 比较wig(假发)" + ], + "ukphone": "twIg", + "usphone": "twIg" + }, + { + "name": "bough", + "trans": [ + "12.17", + "n.大树枝,主枝" + ], + "ukphone": "baʊ", + "usphone": "baʊ" + }, + { + "name": "branch", + "trans": [ + "12.18", + "n.枝,分枝" + ], + "ukphone": "bræntʃ", + "usphone": "bræntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "stem", + "trans": [ + "12.19", + "n.茎,干;词干" + ], + "ukphone": "stem", + "usphone": "stem" + }, + { + "name": "stalk", + "trans": [ + "12.20", + "n.茎,柄,梗,秆" + ], + "ukphone": "stɔ:k", + "usphone": "stɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "trunk", + "trans": [ + "12.21", + "n.干线;树干" + ], + "ukphone": "trʌŋk", + "usphone": "trʌŋk" + }, + { + "name": "leafstalk", + "trans": [ + "12.22", + "n.叶柄" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋli:fstɔ:k", + "usphone": "ˋli:fstɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "leaflet", + "trans": [ + "12.23", + "n.小叶;传单" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋli:flət", + "usphone": "ˋli:flət" + }, + { + "name": "bud", + "trans": [ + "12.24", + "n.芽 v.发芽" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌd", + "usphone": "bʌd" + }, + { + "name": "flower", + "trans": [ + "12.25", + "n.花,开花的植物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋflaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "foliage", + "trans": [ + "12.26", + "n.树叶;植物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfoʊliIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋfoʊliIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "petal", + "trans": [ + "12.27", + "n.花瓣" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpetl", + "usphone": "ˋpetl" + }, + { + "name": "cell", + "trans": [ + "12.28", + "n.单元;细胞" + ], + "ukphone": "sel", + "usphone": "sel" + }, + { + "name": "tissue", + "trans": [ + "12.29", + "n.组织" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtIʃu:", + "usphone": "ˋtIʃu:" + }, + { + "name": "husk", + "trans": [ + "12.30", + "n.(果类或谷物的)外壳[常用pl.],皮" + ], + "ukphone": "hʌsk", + "usphone": "hʌsk" + }, + { + "name": "pollen", + "trans": [ + "12.31", + "n.花粉 vt.传授花粉给…" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:lən", + "usphone": "ˋpα:lən" + }, + { + "name": "root", + "trans": [ + "12.32", + "n.根,根部" + ], + "ukphone": "ru:t", + "usphone": "ru:t" + }, + { + "name": "log", + "trans": [ + "12.33", + "n.圆木(wood, timber)" + ], + "ukphone": "lα:g", + "usphone": "lα:g" + }, + { + "name": "flora", + "trans": [ + "12.34", + "n.植物界", + "【记】 flor(花草)+a→植物界" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflɔ:rə", + "usphone": "ˋflɔ:rə" + }, + { + "name": "botany", + "trans": [ + "12.35", + "n.植物学", + "【记】 botan(草)+y→植物学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:təni", + "usphone": "ˋbα:təni" + }, + { + "name": "botanical", + "trans": [ + "12.36", + "adj.植物学的 n.植物性药材" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋtænIkl", + "usphone": "bəˋtænIkl" + }, + { + "name": "crossbreed", + "trans": [ + "12.37", + "n.杂种 v.异种交配,培育杂种,(使)杂交" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrɔ:sˌbri:d", + "usphone": "ˋkrɔ:sˌbri:d" + }, + { + "name": "necrosis", + "trans": [ + "12.38", + "n.坏疽,骨疽" + ], + "ukphone": "neˋkroʊsIs", + "usphone": "neˋkroʊsIs" + }, + { + "name": "peel", + "trans": [ + "12.39", + "v.剥,削,剥落" + ], + "ukphone": "pi:l", + "usphone": "pi:l" + }, + { + "name": "photosynthesis", + "trans": [ + "12.40", + "n.光合作用" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌfoʊtoʊˋsInθəsIs", + "usphone": "ˌfoʊtoʊˋsInθəsIs" + }, + { + "name": "pollinate", + "trans": [ + "12.41", + "vt.对…授粉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:ləneIt", + "usphone": "ˋpα:ləneIt" + }, + { + "name": "pollination", + "trans": [ + "12.42", + "n.授粉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpα:ləˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌpα:ləˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "seeds", + "trans": [ + "12.43", + "n.雏形;种子形" + ], + "ukphone": "si:dz", + "usphone": "si:dz" + }, + { + "name": "shell", + "trans": [ + "12.44", + "vt.去壳;脱落" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃel", + "usphone": "ʃel" + }, + { + "name": "shoot", + "trans": [ + "12.45", + "vi.发出,发芽" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃu:t", + "usphone": "ʃu:t" + }, + { + "name": "starch", + "trans": [ + "12.46", + "n.淀粉" + ], + "ukphone": "stα:rtʃ", + "usphone": "stα:rtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "vitamin", + "trans": [ + "12.47", + "n.维他命,维生素" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaItəmIn", + "usphone": "ˋvaItəmIn" + }, + { + "name": "luxuriant", + "trans": [ + "12.48", + "adj.多产的,繁茂的", + "【记】 luxur(丰富)+iant→多产的" + ], + "ukphone": "lʌgˋʒʊriənt", + "usphone": "lʌgˋʒʊriənt" + }, + { + "name": "spore", + "trans": [ + "12.49", + "n.孢子" + ], + "ukphone": "spɔ:r", + "usphone": "spɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "juvenile", + "trans": [ + "13.1", + "adj.青少年的(adolescent, young)", + "【记】 juven(年青)+ile" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒu:vənaIl", + "usphone": "ˋdʒu:vənaIl" + }, + { + "name": "adult", + "trans": [ + "13.2", + "n.成人 adj.成人的,成熟的(mature)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædʌlt", + "usphone": "ˋædʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "human", + "trans": [ + "13.3", + "adj.人类的,人性的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhju:mən", + "usphone": "ˋhju:mən" + }, + { + "name": "anthropology", + "trans": [ + "13.4", + "n.人类学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "ˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "tribe", + "trans": [ + "13.5", + "n.部落,部族" + ], + "ukphone": "traIb", + "usphone": "traIb" + }, + { + "name": "ethnic", + "trans": [ + "13.6", + "adj.种族的(racial, national)", + "【记】 ethn(种族)+ic" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeθnIk", + "usphone": "ˋeθnIk" + }, + { + "name": "ethnology", + "trans": [ + "13.7", + "n.人种学,人类文化学" + ], + "ukphone": "eθˋnα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "eθˋnα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "minority", + "trans": [ + "13.8", + "n.少数;少数民族", + "【记】 minor(小,少)+ity→少的状态→少数" + ], + "ukphone": "maIˋnɔ:rəti", + "usphone": "maIˋnɔ:rəti" + }, + { + "name": "descent", + "trans": [ + "13.9", + "n.血统(ancestry)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsent", + "usphone": "dIˋsent" + }, + { + "name": "hybrid", + "trans": [ + "13.10", + "n.杂种;混血儿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhaIbrId", + "usphone": "ˋhaIbrId" + }, + { + "name": "intelligence", + "trans": [ + "13.11", + "n.智力", + "【记】 intel(中间)+lig(选择)+ence→从中选出好的智力" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtelIdʒəns", + "usphone": "InˋtelIdʒəns" + }, + { + "name": "intellectual", + "trans": [ + "13.12", + "adj.智力的", + "【记】 intellect(智力)+ual" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntəˋlektʃuəl", + "usphone": "ˌIntəˋlektʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "aboriginal", + "trans": [ + "13.13", + "n.土著 adj.土著的,原来的(native)", + "【记】 ab+original(原版的,原来的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæbəˋrIdʒənl", + "usphone": "ˌæbəˋrIdʒənl" + }, + { + "name": "ancestor", + "trans": [ + "13.14", + "n.祖先,祖宗" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋænsestər", + "usphone": "ˋænsestər" + }, + { + "name": "forerunner", + "trans": [ + "13.15", + "n.先驱,祖先(ancestor, predecessor)", + "【记】 fore(前)+runner(奔跑者)→先驱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rʌnər", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rʌnər" + }, + { + "name": "hominid", + "trans": [ + "13.16", + "n.原始人类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:mInId", + "usphone": "ˋhα:mInId" + }, + { + "name": "cranial", + "trans": [ + "13.17", + "adj.头盖的,头盖形的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkreIniəl", + "usphone": "ˋkreIniəl" + }, + { + "name": "nomadic", + "trans": [ + "13.18", + "adj.游牧的;流浪的;游动的" + ], + "ukphone": "noʊˋmædIk", + "usphone": "noʊˋmædIk" + }, + { + "name": "catalog", + "trans": [ + "13.19", + "n.[图情][计]目录;登记" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætəlɔ:g", + "usphone": "ˋkætəlɔ:g" + }, + { + "name": "natural", + "trans": [ + "14.1", + "adj.自然的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnætʃrəl", + "usphone": "ˋnætʃrəl" + }, + { + "name": "scenic", + "trans": [ + "14.2", + "adj.风景优美的(picturesque)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:nIk", + "usphone": "ˋsi:nIk" + }, + { + "name": "scenery", + "trans": [ + "14.3", + "n.景色" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:nəri", + "usphone": "ˋsi:nəri" + }, + { + "name": "spectacle", + "trans": [ + "14.4", + "n.奇观,景象(sight, scene)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspektəkl", + "usphone": "ˋspektəkl" + }, + { + "name": "shade", + "trans": [ + "14.5", + "n.荫" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃeId", + "usphone": "ʃeId" + }, + { + "name": "jungle", + "trans": [ + "14.6", + "n.丛林" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "meadow", + "trans": [ + "14.7", + "n.草地,牧场" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmedoʊ", + "usphone": "ˋmedoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "lawn", + "trans": [ + "14.8", + "n.草地,草坪,草场" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:n", + "usphone": "lɔ:n" + }, + { + "name": "summit", + "trans": [ + "14.9", + "n.山顶(peak, top, apex)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌmIt", + "usphone": "ˋsʌmIt" + }, + { + "name": "gorge", + "trans": [ + "14.10", + "n.峡谷(ravine, canyon)" + ], + "ukphone": "gɔ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "gɔ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "puddle", + "trans": [ + "14.11", + "n.小水洼" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpʌdl", + "usphone": "ˋpʌdl" + }, + { + "name": "creek", + "trans": [ + "14.12", + "n.小湾;小溪(brook)" + ], + "ukphone": "kri:k", + "usphone": "kri:k" + }, + { + "name": "canyon", + "trans": [ + "14.13", + "n.<美>峡谷,溪谷" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkænjən", + "usphone": "ˋkænjən" + }, + { + "name": "spring", + "trans": [ + "14.14", + "n.泉水" + ], + "ukphone": "sprIŋ", + "usphone": "sprIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "trickle", + "trans": [ + "14.15", + "vi.滴,淌 n.滴;细流(dribble, drip)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrIkl", + "usphone": "ˋtrIkl" + }, + { + "name": "crystal", + "trans": [ + "14.16", + "adj.清澈的 n.水晶;结晶" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrIstl", + "usphone": "ˋkrIstl" + }, + { + "name": "limpid", + "trans": [ + "14.17", + "adj.清澈的(transparent, clear)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlImpId", + "usphone": "ˋlImpId" + }, + { + "name": "prolific", + "trans": [ + "15.1", + "adj.多产的(productive)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋlIfIk", + "usphone": "prəˋlIfIk" + }, + { + "name": "rich", + "trans": [ + "15.2", + "adj.富有的(wealthy)" + ], + "ukphone": "rItʃ", + "usphone": "rItʃ" + }, + { + "name": "fertile", + "trans": [ + "15.3", + "adj.肥沃的;多产的(fruitful; rich)", + "【记】 fert=fer(带来)+ile→能带来粮食→肥沃的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rtl", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "harvest", + "trans": [ + "15.4", + "n./v.收获(glean, gather)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rvIst", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rvIst" + }, + { + "name": "agriculture", + "trans": [ + "15.5", + "n.农业,农艺,农学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋægrIkʌltʃər", + "usphone": "ˋægrIkʌltʃər" + }, + { + "name": "agricultural", + "trans": [ + "15.6", + "adj.农业的,农艺的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌægrIˋkʌltʃərəl", + "usphone": "ˌægrIˋkʌltʃərəl" + }, + { + "name": "aquaculture", + "trans": [ + "15.7", + "n.水产业" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækwəkʌltʃər", + "usphone": "ˋækwəkʌltʃər" + }, + { + "name": "arable", + "trans": [ + "15.8", + "adj.适于耕种的(farmable, fruitful)", + "【记】 ara(耕种)+ble" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋærəbl", + "usphone": "ˋærəbl" + }, + { + "name": "indigenous", + "trans": [ + "15.9", + "adj.土产的,当地的", + "【记】 indi(内部)+gen(产生)+ous→内部产生→土产的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdIdʒənəs", + "usphone": "InˋdIdʒənəs" + }, + { + "name": "fertilizer", + "trans": [ + "15.10", + "n.肥料", + "【记】 来自fertilize(施肥)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rtəlaIzər", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rtəlaIzər" + }, + { + "name": "husbandry", + "trans": [ + "15.11", + "n.耕种;管理(farming management)", + "【记】 husband(丈夫)+ry→丈夫负责→耕种" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhʌzbəndri", + "usphone": "ˋhʌzbəndri" + }, + { + "name": "graze", + "trans": [ + "15.12", + "v.吃草(feed)" + ], + "ukphone": "greIz", + "usphone": "greIz" + }, + { + "name": "cultivate", + "trans": [ + "15.13", + "vt.耕种;培养(till; foster, train)", + "【记】 cult(培养)+ivate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌltIveIt", + "usphone": "ˋkʌltIveIt" + }, + { + "name": "cultivation", + "trans": [ + "15.14", + "n.耕种;培养" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkʌltIˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkʌltIˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "manure", + "trans": [ + "15.15", + "vt.施肥(fertilizer, dung)" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋnʊr", + "usphone": "məˋnʊr" + }, + { + "name": "horticulture", + "trans": [ + "15.16", + "n.园艺" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɔ:rtIkʌltʃər", + "usphone": "ˋhɔ:rtIkʌltʃər" + }, + { + "name": "hydroponics", + "trans": [ + "15.17", + "n.水耕法,水栽培" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhaIdrəˋpα:nIks", + "usphone": "ˌhaIdrəˋpα:nIks" + }, + { + "name": "insecticide", + "trans": [ + "15.18", + "n.杀虫剂" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsektIsaId", + "usphone": "InˋsektIsaId" + }, + { + "name": "irrigate", + "trans": [ + "15.19", + "vt.灌溉,修水利" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIrIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋIrIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "pesticide", + "trans": [ + "15.20", + "n.杀虫剂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpestIsaId", + "usphone": "ˋpestIsaId" + }, + { + "name": "ridge", + "trans": [ + "15.21", + "v.起皱,成脊状延伸,翻土作垄" + ], + "ukphone": "rIdʒ", + "usphone": "rIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "silt", + "trans": [ + "15.22", + "n.淤泥,残渣,煤粉,泥沙" + ], + "ukphone": "sIlt", + "usphone": "sIlt" + }, + { + "name": "tractor", + "trans": [ + "15.23", + "n.拖拉机" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtræktər", + "usphone": "ˋtræktər" + }, + { + "name": "squash", + "trans": [ + "15.24", + "n.南瓜" + ], + "ukphone": "skwα:ʃ", + "usphone": "skwα:ʃ" + }, + { + "name": "cotton", + "trans": [ + "15.25", + "n.棉花,棉线" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:tn", + "usphone": "ˋkα:tn" + }, + { + "name": "garlic", + "trans": [ + "15.26", + "n.大蒜,蒜头" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgα:rlIk", + "usphone": "ˋgα:rlIk" + }, + { + "name": "eggplant", + "trans": [ + "15.27", + "n.茄子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋegplænt", + "usphone": "ˋegplænt" + }, + { + "name": "fodder", + "trans": [ + "15.28", + "n.饲料,草料" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfα:dər", + "usphone": "ˋfα:dər" + }, + { + "name": "hay", + "trans": [ + "15.29", + "n.干草" + ], + "ukphone": "heI", + "usphone": "heI" + }, + { + "name": "haystack", + "trans": [ + "15.30", + "n.干草堆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋheIstæk", + "usphone": "ˋheIstæk" + }, + { + "name": "vegetable", + "trans": [ + "15.31", + "n.蔬菜,植物 adj.蔬菜的,植物的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvedʒtəbl", + "usphone": "ˋvedʒtəbl" + }, + { + "name": "weed", + "trans": [ + "15.32", + "n.野草,杂草 v.除草,铲除" + ], + "ukphone": "wi:d", + "usphone": "wi:d" + }, + { + "name": "sorghum", + "trans": [ + "15.33", + "n.高粱属的植物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɔ:rgəm", + "usphone": "ˋsɔ:rgəm" + }, + { + "name": "livestock", + "trans": [ + "15.34", + "n.家畜,牲畜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlaIvstα:k", + "usphone": "ˋlaIvstα:k" + }, + { + "name": "poultry", + "trans": [ + "15.35", + "n.家禽" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpoʊltri", + "usphone": "ˋpoʊltri" + }, + { + "name": "buffalo", + "trans": [ + "15.36", + "n.(印度、非洲等的)水牛" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbʌfəloʊ", + "usphone": "ˋbʌfəloʊ" + }, + { + "name": "cattle", + "trans": [ + "15.37", + "n.牛,家养牲畜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætl", + "usphone": "ˋkætl" + }, + { + "name": "fowl", + "trans": [ + "15.38", + "n.家禽,禽,禽肉" + ], + "ukphone": "faʊl", + "usphone": "faʊl" + }, + { + "name": "sow", + "trans": [ + "15.39", + "v.播种,散布,使密布" + ], + "ukphone": "soʊ]/[saʊ", + "usphone": "soʊ]/[saʊ" + }, + { + "name": "conservatory", + "trans": [ + "15.40", + "n.温室(greenhouse)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "barn", + "trans": [ + "15.41", + "n.谷仓;畜棚,畜舍" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:rn", + "usphone": "bα:rn" + }, + { + "name": "cowshed", + "trans": [ + "15.42", + "n.牛棚,牛舍" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊʃed", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊʃed" + }, + { + "name": "granary", + "trans": [ + "15.43", + "n.谷仓" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrænəri", + "usphone": "ˋgrænəri" + }, + { + "name": "greenhouse", + "trans": [ + "15.44", + "n.温室,花房" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgri:nhaʊs", + "usphone": "ˋgri:nhaʊs" + }, + { + "name": "seedbed", + "trans": [ + "15.45", + "n.苗床" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:dbed", + "usphone": "ˋsi:dbed" + }, + { + "name": "sheepfold", + "trans": [ + "15.46", + "n.羊圈" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃi:pfoʊld", + "usphone": "ˋʃi:pfoʊld" + }, + { + "name": "orchard", + "trans": [ + "15.47", + "n.果园,果园里的全部果树" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rtʃərd", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rtʃərd" + }, + { + "name": "pasture", + "trans": [ + "15.48", + "n.牧地,草原,牧场" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpæstʃər", + "usphone": "ˋpæstʃər" + }, + { + "name": "pigpen", + "trans": [ + "15.49", + "n.猪舍,猪舍似的地方" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIgpen", + "usphone": "ˋpIgpen" + }, + { + "name": "pigsty", + "trans": [ + "15.50", + "n.猪舍,脏房子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIgstaI", + "usphone": "ˋpIgstaI" + }, + { + "name": "plantation", + "trans": [ + "15.51", + "n.耕地,种植园,大农场;森林,人造林" + ], + "ukphone": "plænˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "plænˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ranch", + "trans": [ + "15.52", + "n.大农场 v.经营牧场" + ], + "ukphone": "ræntʃ", + "usphone": "ræntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "trough", + "trans": [ + "15.53", + "n.槽,水槽,饲料槽;木钵" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrɔ:f", + "usphone": "ˋtrɔ:f" + }, + { + "name": "plow", + "trans": [ + "15.54", + "v.[农机] 犁;耕地;破浪前进;开路" + ], + "ukphone": "plaʊ", + "usphone": "plaʊ" + }, + { + "name": "implicit", + "trans": [ + "16.1", + "adj.含蓄的", + "【记】 im(进入)+plic(重叠)+it→重叠状态→含蓄的" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋplIsIt", + "usphone": "ImˋplIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "concise", + "trans": [ + "16.2", + "adj.简明的(succinct, terse)", + "【记】 con+cise(切)→切掉多余的→简明的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsaIs", + "usphone": "kənˋsaIs" + }, + { + "name": "succinct", + "trans": [ + "16.3", + "adj.简明的,简洁的(terse, concise)" + ], + "ukphone": "səkˋsIŋkt", + "usphone": "səkˋsIŋkt" + }, + { + "name": "fluent", + "trans": [ + "16.4", + "adj.流利的,流畅的(fluid, smooth)", + "【记】 flu(流动)+ent→流利的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflu:ənt", + "usphone": "ˋflu:ənt" + }, + { + "name": "cogent", + "trans": [ + "16.5", + "adj.强有力的;有说服力的(convincing; compelling)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkoʊdʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋkoʊdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "persuasive", + "trans": [ + "16.6", + "adj.有说服力的", + "【记】 动词persuade(说服)" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋsweIsIv", + "usphone": "pərˋsweIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "character", + "trans": [ + "16.7", + "n.文字" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkærəktər", + "usphone": "ˋkærəktər" + }, + { + "name": "glossary", + "trans": [ + "16.8", + "n.词汇表", + "【记】 gloss(舌头,语言)+ary→词汇表" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglα:səri", + "usphone": "ˋglα:səri" + }, + { + "name": "dialect", + "trans": [ + "16.9", + "n.方言,土语(vernacular, jargon)", + "【记】 dia+lect(说)→方言" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaIəlekt", + "usphone": "ˋdaIəlekt" + }, + { + "name": "clause", + "trans": [ + "16.10", + "n.分句" + ], + "ukphone": "klɔ:z", + "usphone": "klɔ:z" + }, + { + "name": "linguistics", + "trans": [ + "16.11", + "n.语言学", + "【记】 lingu(语言)+istics(学科后缀)→语言学" + ], + "ukphone": "lIŋˋgwIstIks", + "usphone": "lIŋˋgwIstIks" + }, + { + "name": "phonetics", + "trans": [ + "16.12", + "n.语音学", + "【记】 phone(声音)+tics→语音学" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋnetIks", + "usphone": "fəˋnetIks" + }, + { + "name": "tense", + "trans": [ + "16.13", + "n.时态" + ], + "ukphone": "tens", + "usphone": "tens" + }, + { + "name": "version", + "trans": [ + "16.14", + "n.说法;版本(description, account)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rʒn", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rʒn" + }, + { + "name": "genre", + "trans": [ + "16.15", + "n.体裁;风格(style; manner)", + "【记】 通常指文学等类型" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʒα:nrə", + "usphone": "ˋʒα:nrə" + }, + { + "name": "tag", + "trans": [ + "16.16", + "n.附加语;标签(label, tab)" + ], + "ukphone": "tæg", + "usphone": "tæg" + }, + { + "name": "slogan", + "trans": [ + "16.17", + "n.口号;标语(motto)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsloʊgən", + "usphone": "ˋsloʊgən" + }, + { + "name": "lyric", + "trans": [ + "16.18", + "n.歌词" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIrIk", + "usphone": "ˋlIrIk" + }, + { + "name": "verse", + "trans": [ + "16.19", + "n.诗,韵文" + ], + "ukphone": "vɜ:rs", + "usphone": "vɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "fiction", + "trans": [ + "16.20", + "n.小说", + "【记】 fict(做)+ion→做出的故事→小说" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIkʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfIkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "byword", + "trans": [ + "16.21", + "n.谚语(adage)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbaIwɜ:rd", + "usphone": "ˋbaIwɜ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "fable", + "trans": [ + "16.22", + "n.寓言,传说(allegory)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeIbl", + "usphone": "ˋfeIbl" + }, + { + "name": "term", + "trans": [ + "16.23", + "n.术语(expression)" + ], + "ukphone": "tɜ:rm", + "usphone": "tɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "maxim", + "trans": [ + "16.24", + "n.格言,箴言(proverb, motto)", + "【记】 比较maximum(最大值);minimum(最小值)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæksIm", + "usphone": "ˋmæksIm" + }, + { + "name": "satire", + "trans": [ + "16.25", + "n.讽刺文学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsætaIər", + "usphone": "ˋsætaIər" + }, + { + "name": "farce", + "trans": [ + "16.26", + "n.闹剧" + ], + "ukphone": "fα:rs", + "usphone": "fα:rs" + }, + { + "name": "adage", + "trans": [ + "16.27", + "n.格言,谚语(proverb)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋædIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "synopsis", + "trans": [ + "16.28", + "n.大纲,梗概(outline, summary)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋnα:psIs", + "usphone": "sIˋnα:psIs" + }, + { + "name": "compile", + "trans": [ + "16.29", + "vt.收集;编纂(collect, put together)", + "【记】 com+pile(堆)→有序地堆→编" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpaIl", + "usphone": "kəmˋpaIl" + }, + { + "name": "entitle", + "trans": [ + "16.30", + "vt.题目为,取名为" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtaItl", + "usphone": "InˋtaItl" + }, + { + "name": "emend", + "trans": [ + "16.31", + "vt.修订(amend, improve)", + "【记】 e+mend(修补)→修订" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmend", + "usphone": "iˋmend" + }, + { + "name": "paraphrase", + "trans": [ + "16.32", + "vt.意译;改写(rewrite)", + "【记】 para(旁边)+phrase(词句)→在旁边用不同的词写→改写" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpærəfreIz", + "usphone": "ˋpærəfreIz" + }, + { + "name": "adapt", + "trans": [ + "16.33", + "v.改编(revise, amend)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdæpt", + "usphone": "əˋdæpt" + }, + { + "name": "adaptable", + "trans": [ + "16.34", + "adj.可修改的(flexible, pliant)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdæptəbl", + "usphone": "əˋdæptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "adaptation", + "trans": [ + "16.35", + "n.改写;修改" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌædæpˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌædæpˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "excerpt", + "trans": [ + "16.36", + "n.摘录(selection, extract)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksɜ:rpt", + "usphone": "ˋeksɜ:rpt" + }, + { + "name": "abstract", + "trans": [ + "16.37", + "vt.摘要,提炼", + "【记】 abs+tract(拉)→从原文中拉出来→摘要" + ], + "ukphone": "æbˋstrækt", + "usphone": "æbˋstrækt" + }, + { + "name": "abstraction", + "trans": [ + "16.38", + "n.摘要" + ], + "ukphone": "æbˋstrækʃn", + "usphone": "æbˋstrækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "abridge", + "trans": [ + "16.39", + "vt.缩短,删节(shorten, condense, abbreviate)", + "【记】 a+bridge→桥使路程变短→弄短→删节" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbrIdʒ", + "usphone": "əˋbrIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "coin", + "trans": [ + "16.40", + "vt.创造(create, fashion, invent)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔIn", + "usphone": "kɔIn" + }, + { + "name": "didactic", + "trans": [ + "17.1", + "adj.教诲的,说教的(instructive)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋdæktIk", + "usphone": "daIˋdæktIk" + }, + { + "name": "sermon", + "trans": [ + "17.2", + "n.说教(speech)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rmən", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rmən" + }, + { + "name": "initiate", + "trans": [ + "17.3", + "vt.启蒙,使初步了解;传授" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋnIʃieIt", + "usphone": "IˋnIʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "instill", + "trans": [ + "17.4", + "vt.灌输(infuse, impart)", + "【记】 in(进入)+still(滴)→灌输" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋstIl", + "usphone": "InˋstIl" + }, + { + "name": "instruct", + "trans": [ + "17.5", + "vt.教" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋstrʌkt", + "usphone": "Inˋstrʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "enlighten", + "trans": [ + "17.6", + "vt.启发,开导;启蒙(edify, illuminate)", + "【记】 en+light(光)+en" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋlaItn", + "usphone": "InˋlaItn" + }, + { + "name": "edify", + "trans": [ + "17.7", + "vt.陶冶,教化(enlighten, teach)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋedIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋedIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "lead", + "trans": [ + "17.8", + "vt.引导" + ], + "ukphone": "li:d", + "usphone": "li:d" + }, + { + "name": "direct", + "trans": [ + "17.9", + "vt.引导(instruct)" + ], + "ukphone": "dəˋrekt", + "usphone": "dəˋrekt" + }, + { + "name": "conduct", + "trans": [ + "17.10", + "vt.引导(lead)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʌkt", + "usphone": "kənˋdʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "curriculum", + "trans": [ + "17.11", + "n.课程" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋrIkjələm", + "usphone": "kəˋrIkjələm" + }, + { + "name": "discipline", + "trans": [ + "17.12", + "n.学科" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIsəplIn", + "usphone": "ˋdIsəplIn" + }, + { + "name": "compatible", + "trans": [ + "18.1", + "adj.兼容的(harmonious, congruous)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpætəbl", + "usphone": "kəmˋpætəbl" + }, + { + "name": "boundary", + "trans": [ + "18.2", + "n.边界(border, limit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbaʊndri", + "usphone": "ˋbaʊndri" + }, + { + "name": "boundless", + "trans": [ + "18.3", + "adj.无限的(vast, limitless)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbaʊndləs", + "usphone": "ˋbaʊndləs" + }, + { + "name": "endless", + "trans": [ + "18.4", + "adj.无止境的(everlasting)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋendləs", + "usphone": "ˋendləs" + }, + { + "name": "cohesive", + "trans": [ + "18.5", + "adj.有凝聚力的" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˋhi:sIv", + "usphone": "koʊˋhi:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "horizontal", + "trans": [ + "18.6", + "adj.水平的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhɔ:rəˋzα:ntl", + "usphone": "ˌhɔ:rəˋzα:ntl" + }, + { + "name": "bulk", + "trans": [ + "18.7", + "n.容积" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌlk", + "usphone": "bʌlk" + }, + { + "name": "brim", + "trans": [ + "18.8", + "n.(杯、碗的)边(margin, edge, rim)" + ], + "ukphone": "brIm", + "usphone": "brIm" + }, + { + "name": "edge", + "trans": [ + "18.9", + "n.边(rim, margin)" + ], + "ukphone": "edʒ", + "usphone": "edʒ" + }, + { + "name": "rim", + "trans": [ + "18.10", + "n.边缘(edge, border)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIm", + "usphone": "rIm" + }, + { + "name": "brink", + "trans": [ + "18.11", + "n.边缘(margin, edge, rim)" + ], + "ukphone": "brIŋk", + "usphone": "brIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "constituent", + "trans": [ + "18.12", + "n.成分(component)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstItʃuənt", + "usphone": "kənˋstItʃuənt" + }, + { + "name": "dimension", + "trans": [ + "18.13", + "n.尺度;(数)维(size, proportion)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋmenʃn", + "usphone": "daIˋmenʃn" + }, + { + "name": "elasticity", + "trans": [ + "18.14", + "n.弹性" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:læˋstIsəti", + "usphone": "ˌi:læˋstIsəti" + }, + { + "name": "cohesion", + "trans": [ + "18.15", + "n.附着(力),结合,凝聚力" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˋhi:ʒn", + "usphone": "koʊˋhi:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "pressure", + "trans": [ + "18.16", + "n.压力", + "【记】 press(压)+ure" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpreʃər", + "usphone": "ˋpreʃər" + }, + { + "name": "gravity", + "trans": [ + "18.17", + "n.引力", + "【记】 grav(重)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrævəti", + "usphone": "ˋgrævəti" + }, + { + "name": "impetus", + "trans": [ + "18.18", + "n.推动力(urge, momentum)", + "【记】 im(进入)+pet(追求)+us→追求力→推动力" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpItəs", + "usphone": "ˋImpItəs" + }, + { + "name": "release", + "trans": [ + "18.19", + "n./vt.释放(give off, discharge, dismiss, emit)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋli:s", + "usphone": "rIˋli:s" + }, + { + "name": "decelerate", + "trans": [ + "18.20", + "v.(使)减速(decrease the speed of)", + "【记】 反义词 accelerate(加速)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdi:ˋseləreIt", + "usphone": "ˌdi:ˋseləreIt" + }, + { + "name": "precipitate", + "trans": [ + "18.21", + "v.向下投掷", + "【记】 pre(提前)+cipit(落下)+ate→降下" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsIpIteIt", + "usphone": "prIˋsIpIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "expedite", + "trans": [ + "18.22", + "vt.加速(speed up, hasten)", + "【记】 ex+ped(脚)+ite→脚跨出去→加速" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekspədaIt", + "usphone": "ˋekspədaIt" + }, + { + "name": "quiver", + "trans": [ + "18.23", + "vt.振动,颤抖(shiver, tremble)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwIvər", + "usphone": "ˋkwIvər" + }, + { + "name": "jar", + "trans": [ + "18.24", + "vt.震动" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒα:r", + "usphone": "dʒα:r" + }, + { + "name": "vibration", + "trans": [ + "18.25", + "n.震动" + ], + "ukphone": "vaIˋbreIʃn", + "usphone": "vaIˋbreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "discharge", + "trans": [ + "18.26", + "v.释放(let out, release, liberate)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋtʃα:rdʒ", + "usphone": "dIsˋtʃα:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "shrink", + "trans": [ + "18.27", + "vi.收缩(contract, compress, dwindle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃrIŋk", + "usphone": "ʃrIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "diffuse", + "trans": [ + "18.28", + "vt.传播,扩散(scatter, spread)", + "【记】 di(分开)+fuse(流)→分流→散播" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfju:s", + "usphone": "dIˋfju:s" + }, + { + "name": "emit", + "trans": [ + "18.29", + "vt.发出,放射(discharge, give off)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmIt", + "usphone": "iˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "transpire", + "trans": [ + "18.30", + "vt.发散;排出(exhale, send out)" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋspaIər", + "usphone": "trænˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "constitute", + "trans": [ + "18.31", + "vt.构成,组成(form, compose, make up)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nstətju:t", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nstətju:t" + }, + { + "name": "eject", + "trans": [ + "18.32", + "vt.喷出;逐出(emit; ejaculate)", + "【记】 e(出)+ject(扔)→扔出→喷出" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "iˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "radiate", + "trans": [ + "18.33", + "vt.射出(emit, give off)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreIdieIt", + "usphone": "ˋreIdieIt" + }, + { + "name": "molecule", + "trans": [ + "18.34", + "n.分子", + "【记】 mole(“摩尔”)+cule(“小”的后缀)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:lIkju:l", + "usphone": "ˋmα:lIkju:l" + }, + { + "name": "ion", + "trans": [ + "18.35", + "n.离子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIən", + "usphone": "ˋaIən" + }, + { + "name": "electron", + "trans": [ + "18.36", + "n.电子" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlektrα:n", + "usphone": "Iˋlektrα:n" + }, + { + "name": "neutron", + "trans": [ + "18.37", + "n.中子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:trα:n", + "usphone": "ˋnju:trα:n" + }, + { + "name": "nucleus", + "trans": [ + "18.38", + "n.核子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:kliəs", + "usphone": "ˋnju:kliəs" + }, + { + "name": "proton", + "trans": [ + "18.39", + "n.质子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋproʊtα:n", + "usphone": "ˋproʊtα:n" + }, + { + "name": "atom", + "trans": [ + "18.40", + "n.原子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋætəm", + "usphone": "ˋætəm" + }, + { + "name": "nuclear", + "trans": [ + "18.41", + "adj.原子的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:kliər", + "usphone": "ˋnju:kliər" + }, + { + "name": "physics", + "trans": [ + "18.42", + "n.物理学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIzIks", + "usphone": "ˋfIzIks" + }, + { + "name": "fusion", + "trans": [ + "18.43", + "n.熔合" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfju:ʒn", + "usphone": "ˋfju:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "thermometer", + "trans": [ + "18.44", + "n.温度计", + "【记】 thermo (热) +meter" + ], + "ukphone": "θərˋmα:mItər", + "usphone": "θərˋmα:mItər" + }, + { + "name": "temperature", + "trans": [ + "18.45", + "n.温度" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtemprətʃər", + "usphone": "ˋtemprətʃər" + }, + { + "name": "thaw", + "trans": [ + "18.46", + "v.(使)溶化,(使)融解(melt, defrost)" + ], + "ukphone": "θɔ:", + "usphone": "θɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "centigrade", + "trans": [ + "18.47", + "adj.摄氏的", + "【记】 centi(百)+grade(级,度)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsentIgreId", + "usphone": "ˋsentIgreId" + }, + { + "name": "clot", + "trans": [ + "18.48", + "n./v.(使)凝块(gelatinize, congeal)" + ], + "ukphone": "klα:t", + "usphone": "klα:t" + }, + { + "name": "sublimate", + "trans": [ + "18.49", + "vt.使升华(elevate, refine)", + "【记】 sublime(崇高的)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌblImeIt", + "usphone": "ˋsʌblImeIt" + }, + { + "name": "distillation", + "trans": [ + "18.50", + "n.蒸馏", + "【记】 de+still(水滴)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIstIˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdIstIˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "chaos", + "trans": [ + "18.51", + "n.混乱(disorder)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkeIα:s", + "usphone": "ˋkeIα:s" + }, + { + "name": "clutter", + "trans": [ + "18.52", + "n.混乱 vt.使混乱(litter, disarray)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklʌtər", + "usphone": "ˋklʌtər" + }, + { + "name": "equilibrium", + "trans": [ + "18.53", + "n.平衡状态(balance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:kwIˋlIbriəm", + "usphone": "ˌi:kwIˋlIbriəm" + }, + { + "name": "density", + "trans": [ + "18.54", + "n.密度" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdensəti", + "usphone": "ˋdensəti" + }, + { + "name": "liquid", + "trans": [ + "18.55", + "n.液体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIkwId", + "usphone": "ˋlIkwId" + }, + { + "name": "dilute", + "trans": [ + "18.56", + "vt.稀释;冲淡(thin, weaken)", + "【记】 di(分开)+lute(冲)→冲开→冲淡" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋlu:t", + "usphone": "daIˋlu:t" + }, + { + "name": "dehydrate", + "trans": [ + "18.57", + "vt.(使)脱水(dry)", + "【记】 de(去除)+ hydrate(水合物)" + ], + "ukphone": "di:ˋhaIdreIt", + "usphone": "di:ˋhaIdreIt" + }, + { + "name": "declivity", + "trans": [ + "18.58", + "n.下倾的斜面", + "【记】 de+cliv(倾斜)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋklIvəti", + "usphone": "dIˋklIvəti" + }, + { + "name": "foam", + "trans": [ + "18.59", + "n.泡沫(bubble, froth)" + ], + "ukphone": "foʊm", + "usphone": "foʊm" + }, + { + "name": "ventilation", + "trans": [ + "18.60", + "n.通风(airing, air circulation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌventIˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌventIˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "evaporate", + "trans": [ + "18.61", + "v.蒸发(vaporize)", + "【记】 e+vapor(蒸汽)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋvæpəreIt", + "usphone": "IˋvæpəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "evaporation", + "trans": [ + "18.62", + "n.蒸发(作用)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˌvæpəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "IˌvæpəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "thermodynamics", + "trans": [ + "18.63", + "n.热力学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌθɜ:rmoʊdaIˋnæmIks", + "usphone": "ˌθɜ:rmoʊdaIˋnæmIks" + }, + { + "name": "friction", + "trans": [ + "18.64", + "n.摩擦" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrIkʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfrIkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "attrition", + "trans": [ + "18.65", + "n.磨损(wear and tear)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtrIʃn", + "usphone": "əˋtrIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "chafe", + "trans": [ + "18.66", + "vt.擦热(rub, scrape)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃeIf", + "usphone": "tʃeIf" + }, + { + "name": "resonance", + "trans": [ + "18.67", + "n.回声,反响", + "【记】 re(反复)+son(声音)+ance→回声" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrezənəns", + "usphone": "ˋrezənəns" + }, + { + "name": "echo", + "trans": [ + "18.68", + "n.回声,回音,回波" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekoʊ", + "usphone": "ˋekoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "ultrasonics", + "trans": [ + "18.69", + "n.超音波学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌltrəˋsα:nIks", + "usphone": "ˌʌltrəˋsα:nIks" + }, + { + "name": "sonar", + "trans": [ + "18.70", + "n.声呐,声波定位仪" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊnα:r", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊnα:r" + }, + { + "name": "acoustic", + "trans": [ + "18.71", + "adj.音响的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋku:stIk", + "usphone": "əˋku:stIk" + }, + { + "name": "band", + "trans": [ + "18.72", + "n.波段(stripe)" + ], + "ukphone": "bænd", + "usphone": "bænd" + }, + { + "name": "charge", + "trans": [ + "18.73", + "n.电荷 v.充电(fill, replenish)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:rdʒ", + "usphone": "tʃα:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "electricity", + "trans": [ + "18.74", + "n.电流,电,电学" + ], + "ukphone": "IˌlekˋtrIsəti", + "usphone": "IˌlekˋtrIsəti" + }, + { + "name": "electromagnet", + "trans": [ + "18.75", + "n.电磁石" + ], + "ukphone": "IˌlektroʊˋmægnIt", + "usphone": "IˌlektroʊˋmægnIt" + }, + { + "name": "electromagnetism", + "trans": [ + "18.76", + "n.电磁,电磁学" + ], + "ukphone": "IˌlektroʊˋmægnItIzəm", + "usphone": "IˌlektroʊˋmægnItIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "electronic", + "trans": [ + "18.77", + "adj.电子的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˌlekˋtrα:nIk", + "usphone": "Iˌlekˋtrα:nIk" + }, + { + "name": "electronics", + "trans": [ + "18.78", + "n.电子学" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˌlekˋtrα:nIks", + "usphone": "Iˌlekˋtrα:nIks" + }, + { + "name": "amplifier", + "trans": [ + "18.79", + "n.[电工] 扩音器,放大器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæmplIfaIər", + "usphone": "ˋæmplIfaIər" + }, + { + "name": "battery", + "trans": [ + "18.80", + "n.电池" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbætri", + "usphone": "ˋbætri" + }, + { + "name": "chip", + "trans": [ + "18.81", + "n.芯片" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃIp", + "usphone": "tʃIp" + }, + { + "name": "conductor", + "trans": [ + "18.82", + "n.导体" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʌktər", + "usphone": "kənˋdʌktər" + }, + { + "name": "insulator", + "trans": [ + "18.83", + "n.绝缘体,绝热器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsəleItər", + "usphone": "ˋInsəleItər" + }, + { + "name": "magnet", + "trans": [ + "18.84", + "n.磁体,磁铁" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmægnət", + "usphone": "ˋmægnət" + }, + { + "name": "magnetism", + "trans": [ + "18.85", + "n.磁,磁力;吸引力;磁学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmægnətIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋmægnətIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "semiconductor", + "trans": [ + "18.86", + "n.半导体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsemikənˋdʌktər", + "usphone": "ˌsemikənˋdʌktər" + }, + { + "name": "transistor", + "trans": [ + "18.87", + "n.晶体管" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋzIstər", + "usphone": "trænˋzIstər" + }, + { + "name": "ultraviolet", + "trans": [ + "18.88", + "adj.紫外线的,紫外的 n.紫外线辐射" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌltrəˋvaIələt", + "usphone": "ˌʌltrəˋvaIələt" + }, + { + "name": "microwave", + "trans": [ + "18.89", + "n.微波(波长为1毫米至30厘米的高频电磁波)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIkrəweIv", + "usphone": "ˋmaIkrəweIv" + }, + { + "name": "mechanics", + "trans": [ + "18.90", + "n.〈用作单数〉机械学、力学;〈用作复数〉技巧,结构" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋkænIks", + "usphone": "məˋkænIks" + }, + { + "name": "gravitation", + "trans": [ + "18.91", + "n.地心吸力,引力作用" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌgrævIˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌgrævIˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "oscillation", + "trans": [ + "18.92", + "n.摆动,振动" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:sIˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌα:sIˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "statics", + "trans": [ + "18.93", + "n.静力学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstætIks", + "usphone": "ˋstætIks" + }, + { + "name": "relativity", + "trans": [ + "18.94", + "n.相对性,相关性,相对论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌreləˋtIvəti", + "usphone": "ˌreləˋtIvəti" + }, + { + "name": "velocity", + "trans": [ + "18.95", + "n.速度,速率" + ], + "ukphone": "vəˋlα:səti", + "usphone": "vəˋlα:səti" + }, + { + "name": "dynamics", + "trans": [ + "18.96", + "n.动力学" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋnæmIks", + "usphone": "daIˋnæmIks" + }, + { + "name": "force", + "trans": [ + "18.97", + "n.力" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rs", + "usphone": "fɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "current", + "trans": [ + "18.98", + "n.(液体、气体的)流" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "accelerate", + "trans": [ + "18.99", + "vt.加速 vi.增速,进行(expedite, speed)", + "【记】 ac+celer(速度)+ate→加速" + ], + "ukphone": "əkˋseləreIt", + "usphone": "əkˋseləreIt" + }, + { + "name": "acceleration", + "trans": [ + "18.100", + "n.加速度" + ], + "ukphone": "əkˌseləˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "əkˌseləˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "transparent", + "trans": [ + "18.101", + "物 理" + ], + "ukphone": "trænsˋpærənt", + "usphone": "trænsˋpærənt" + }, + { + "name": "opaque", + "trans": [ + "18.102", + "n.不透明物 adj.不透明的,不传热的" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊˋpeIk", + "usphone": "oʊˋpeIk" + }, + { + "name": "translucent", + "trans": [ + "18.103", + "adj.半透明的,透明的" + ], + "ukphone": "trænsˋlu:snt", + "usphone": "trænsˋlu:snt" + }, + { + "name": "optical", + "trans": [ + "18.104", + "adj.眼的,视力的,光学的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:ptIkl", + "usphone": "ˋα:ptIkl" + }, + { + "name": "optics", + "trans": [ + "18.105", + "n.光学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:ptIks", + "usphone": "ˋα:ptIks" + }, + { + "name": "ray", + "trans": [ + "18.106", + "n.光线" + ], + "ukphone": "reI", + "usphone": "reI" + }, + { + "name": "spectrum", + "trans": [ + "18.107", + "n.光,光谱,型谱,频谱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspektrəm", + "usphone": "ˋspektrəm" + }, + { + "name": "wavelength", + "trans": [ + "18.108", + "n.波长" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋweIvleŋθ", + "usphone": "ˋweIvleŋθ" + }, + { + "name": "magnifier", + "trans": [ + "18.109", + "n.放大镜,放大器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmægnIfaIər", + "usphone": "ˋmægnIfaIər" + }, + { + "name": "lens", + "trans": [ + "18.110", + "n.透镜,镜头" + ], + "ukphone": "lenz", + "usphone": "lenz" + }, + { + "name": "vortex", + "trans": [ + "18.111", + "n.[航] [流] 涡流;漩涡;(动乱、争论等的)中心;旋风" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɔ:rteks", + "usphone": "ˋvɔ:rteks" + }, + { + "name": "buffer", + "trans": [ + "18.112", + "n.[计] 缓冲区;缓冲器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbʌfər", + "usphone": "ˋbʌfər" + }, + { + "name": "fission", + "trans": [ + "18.113", + "n.裂变;分裂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "factious", + "trans": [ + "19.1", + "adj.党派的(tribal)", + "【记】 faction(党派)的形容词" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfækʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋfækʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "partisan", + "trans": [ + "19.2", + "adj.党派的,派系感强的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rtəzn", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rtəzn" + }, + { + "name": "board", + "trans": [ + "19.3", + "n.委员会" + ], + "ukphone": "bɔ:rd", + "usphone": "bɔ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "Senate", + "trans": [ + "19.4", + "n.参议院,上院" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsenət", + "usphone": "ˋsenət" + }, + { + "name": "Congress", + "trans": [ + "19.5", + "n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrəs", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrəs" + }, + { + "name": "diplomatic", + "trans": [ + "19.6", + "adj.外交的;有策略的(tactful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIpləˋmætIk", + "usphone": "ˌdIpləˋmætIk" + }, + { + "name": "diplomacy", + "trans": [ + "19.7", + "n.外交;策略(tact)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋploʊməsi", + "usphone": "dIˋploʊməsi" + }, + { + "name": "confederate", + "trans": [ + "19.8", + "n.同盟(partner, company)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfedərət", + "usphone": "kənˋfedərət" + }, + { + "name": "league", + "trans": [ + "19.9", + "n.同盟,联盟;联合会" + ], + "ukphone": "li:g", + "usphone": "li:g" + }, + { + "name": "affiliate", + "trans": [ + "19.10", + "v.加盟,入会(associate, ally)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfIlieIt", + "usphone": "əˋfIlieIt" + }, + { + "name": "unconventional", + "trans": [ + "19.11", + "adj.自由的,非常规的,非传统的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnkənˋvenʃənl", + "usphone": "ˌʌnkənˋvenʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "dictatorial", + "trans": [ + "19.12", + "adj.独裁的,专断的(tyrannical)", + "【记】 dictat(说,命令)+orial→独裁的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIktəˋtɔ:riəl", + "usphone": "ˌdIktəˋtɔ:riəl" + }, + { + "name": "domestic", + "trans": [ + "19.13", + "adj.国内的;家庭的" + ], + "ukphone": "dəˋmestIk", + "usphone": "dəˋmestIk" + }, + { + "name": "potent", + "trans": [ + "19.14", + "adj.强有力的;有全权的(cogent, powerful)", + "【记】 poten(力量)+t→强有力的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpoʊtnt", + "usphone": "ˋpoʊtnt" + }, + { + "name": "authoritative", + "trans": [ + "19.15", + "adj.权威性的,官方的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋθɔ:rəteItIv", + "usphone": "əˋθɔ:rəteItIv" + }, + { + "name": "influential", + "trans": [ + "19.16", + "adj.有影响的;有权势的(powerful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInfluˋenʃl", + "usphone": "ˌInfluˋenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "centralized", + "trans": [ + "19.17", + "adj.集中的,中央集权的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsentrəlaIzd", + "usphone": "ˋsentrəlaIzd" + }, + { + "name": "authority", + "trans": [ + "19.18", + "n.权威" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋθɔ:rəti", + "usphone": "əˋθɔ:rəti" + }, + { + "name": "privilege", + "trans": [ + "19.19", + "n.特权(prerogative)", + "【记】 privi(个人)+lege(法律)→个人的法律→特权" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprIvəlIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋprIvəlIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "democracy", + "trans": [ + "19.20", + "n.民主", + "【记】 demo(人民)+cracy(统治)→人民统治的→民主" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmα:krəsi", + "usphone": "dIˋmα:krəsi" + }, + { + "name": "petition", + "trans": [ + "19.21", + "n.请愿 vt.向…请愿", + "【记】 pet(寻求)+ition→请愿" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋtIʃn", + "usphone": "pəˋtIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "domain", + "trans": [ + "19.22", + "n.领土,领域(field, region)" + ], + "ukphone": "doʊˋmeIn", + "usphone": "doʊˋmeIn" + }, + { + "name": "territory", + "trans": [ + "19.23", + "n.领土;版图;地域" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋterətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋterətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "nationality", + "trans": [ + "19.24", + "n.国籍", + "【记】 nation(国家)+ality→国籍" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌnæʃəˋnæləti", + "usphone": "ˌnæʃəˋnæləti" + }, + { + "name": "kingdom", + "trans": [ + "19.25", + "n.王国(realm)", + "【记】 king(国王)+dom(地域)→国王统治的地域→王国" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkIŋdəm", + "usphone": "ˋkIŋdəm" + }, + { + "name": "realm", + "trans": [ + "19.26", + "n.王国;领域(field, domain)" + ], + "ukphone": "relm", + "usphone": "relm" + }, + { + "name": "regimen", + "trans": [ + "19.27", + "n.政权", + "【记】 regi(统治)+men(人)→政权" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋredʒImən", + "usphone": "ˋredʒImən" + }, + { + "name": "sovereignty", + "trans": [ + "19.28", + "n.主权" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:vrənti", + "usphone": "ˋsα:vrənti" + }, + { + "name": "autonomy", + "trans": [ + "19.29", + "n.自治权(independence)", + "【记】 auto(自己)+nomy(统治)→自己统治→自治权" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋtα:nəmi", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋtα:nəmi" + }, + { + "name": "commission", + "trans": [ + "19.30", + "n.委员会" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmIʃn", + "usphone": "kəˋmIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "committee", + "trans": [ + "19.31", + "n.委员会,委员" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmIti", + "usphone": "kəˋmIti" + }, + { + "name": "election", + "trans": [ + "19.32", + "n.选举", + "【记】 elect(选择)+ion→选举" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlekʃn", + "usphone": "Iˋlekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ballot", + "trans": [ + "19.33", + "n.选票(vote, poll)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbælət", + "usphone": "ˋbælət" + }, + { + "name": "ideology", + "trans": [ + "19.34", + "n.意识形态", + "【记】 ideo(意识)+ology(学科)→意识形态" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌaIdiˋα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "ˌaIdiˋα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "parade", + "trans": [ + "19.35", + "n.游行(procession, march)" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋreId", + "usphone": "pəˋreId" + }, + { + "name": "govern", + "trans": [ + "19.36", + "v.决定;支配;控制(determine; control)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgʌvərn", + "usphone": "ˋgʌvərn" + }, + { + "name": "confer", + "trans": [ + "19.37", + "v.协商", + "【记】 con(共同)+fer→共同带来观点→协商" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "kənˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "entitle", + "trans": [ + "19.38", + "vt.给…权利" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtaItl", + "usphone": "InˋtaItl" + }, + { + "name": "exploit", + "trans": [ + "19.39", + "vt.剥削;开发(explore)", + "【记】 ex+ploit(重叠)→从重叠中拿出→开发" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsplɔIt", + "usphone": "IkˋsplɔIt" + }, + { + "name": "maneuver", + "trans": [ + "19.40", + "vt.调遣 n.策略(move, step, tactic)", + "【记】 man(手)+euver(劳动)→用手劳动→操纵" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋnu:vər", + "usphone": "məˋnu:vər" + }, + { + "name": "reform", + "trans": [ + "19.41", + "vt./n.改革,革新(regenerate)", + "【记】 re(再次)+form(形状)→再改形→改革" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfɔ:rm", + "usphone": "rIˋfɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "inspect", + "trans": [ + "19.42", + "vt.检查(examine, survey);视察", + "【记】 in(内)+spect(看)→看里面→检查" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋspekt", + "usphone": "Inˋspekt" + }, + { + "name": "emigrate", + "trans": [ + "19.43", + "v.移民", + "【记】 e(出)+migr(移)+ate→移出→移民" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋemIgreIt", + "usphone": "ˋemIgreIt" + }, + { + "name": "immigrate", + "trans": [ + "19.44", + "vt.移居入境", + "【记】 im(进)+migr(移)+ate→移进" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImIgreIt", + "usphone": "ˋImIgreIt" + }, + { + "name": "exile", + "trans": [ + "19.45", + "vt.流放(banish, deport)n.放逐" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksaIl", + "usphone": "ˋeksaIl" + }, + { + "name": "enslave", + "trans": [ + "19.46", + "vt.奴役", + "【记】 en+slave(奴隶)→奴役" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsleIv", + "usphone": "InˋsleIv" + }, + { + "name": "hustle", + "trans": [ + "19.47", + "vt.驱赶(hurry, hasten)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhʌsl", + "usphone": "ˋhʌsl" + }, + { + "name": "impel", + "trans": [ + "19.48", + "vt.驱使(compel, urge)", + "【记】 im(进入)+pel(推动)→驱使" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpel", + "usphone": "Imˋpel" + }, + { + "name": "oust", + "trans": [ + "19.49", + "vt.驱逐(dismiss, throw out)" + ], + "ukphone": "aʊst", + "usphone": "aʊst" + }, + { + "name": "banish", + "trans": [ + "19.50", + "vt.驱逐出境(exile, expel)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbænIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋbænIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "deport", + "trans": [ + "19.51", + "vt.驱逐出境,放逐" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpɔ:rt", + "usphone": "dIˋpɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "enable", + "trans": [ + "19.52", + "vt.使能够(make possible, allow, help)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋneIbl", + "usphone": "IˋneIbl" + }, + { + "name": "reign", + "trans": [ + "19.53", + "vt.统治(govern, rule)" + ], + "ukphone": "reIn", + "usphone": "reIn" + }, + { + "name": "dominate", + "trans": [ + "19.54", + "vt.统治,支配,控制(control)", + "【记】 domin(统治)+ate→统治" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:mIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋdα:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "abdicate", + "trans": [ + "19.55", + "vt.放弃权力(abandon)", + "【记】 ab+dic(说话,命令)+ate→不再命令→放弃权力" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæbdIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋæbdIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "administer", + "trans": [ + "19.56", + "vt.管理(govern, supervise)", + "【记】 ad+minister(部长)→做部长→管理" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋmInIstər", + "usphone": "ədˋmInIstər" + }, + { + "name": "administration", + "trans": [ + "19.57", + "n.行政(management)", + "【记】 administer(执行)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˌmInIˋstreIʃn", + "usphone": "ədˌmInIˋstreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "institute", + "trans": [ + "19.58", + "vt.建立(establish, set up, start)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstItju:t", + "usphone": "ˋInstItju:t" + }, + { + "name": "amendment", + "trans": [ + "19.59", + "n.改善,改正" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋmendmənt", + "usphone": "əˋmendmənt" + }, + { + "name": "colonize", + "trans": [ + "19.60", + "vt.拓殖,殖民" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:lənaIz", + "usphone": "ˋkα:lənaIz" + }, + { + "name": "check", + "trans": [ + "19.61", + "n./v.检查(examine;inspect)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃek", + "usphone": "tʃek" + }, + { + "name": "monarchy", + "trans": [ + "19.62", + "n.君主政体,君主政治,君主国" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:nərki", + "usphone": "ˋmα:nərki" + }, + { + "name": "republican", + "trans": [ + "19.63", + "adj.共和国的,共和政体的,共和主义的,有关共和的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpʌblIkən", + "usphone": "rIˋpʌblIkən" + }, + { + "name": "anarchism", + "trans": [ + "19.64", + "n.无政府主义" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋænərkIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋænərkIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "doctrine", + "trans": [ + "19.65", + "n.主义(principle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn", + "usphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn" + }, + { + "name": "immigrant", + "trans": [ + "19.66", + "adj.(从外国)移来的,移民的,移居的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImIgrənt", + "usphone": "ˋImIgrənt" + }, + { + "name": "municipal", + "trans": [ + "19.67", + "adj.市政的,市立的;地方性的,地方自治的" + ], + "ukphone": "mju:ˋnIsIpl", + "usphone": "mju:ˋnIsIpl" + }, + { + "name": "strike", + "trans": [ + "19.68", + "n.罢工(work stoppage)" + ], + "ukphone": "straIk", + "usphone": "straIk" + }, + { + "name": "scandal", + "trans": [ + "19.69", + "n.丑闻(disgrace, defamation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskændl", + "usphone": "ˋskændl" + }, + { + "name": "vote", + "trans": [ + "19.70", + "n.投票,选票" + ], + "ukphone": "voʊt", + "usphone": "voʊt" + }, + { + "name": "welfare", + "trans": [ + "19.71", + "n.福利;安宁,幸福" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋwelfer", + "usphone": "ˋwelfer" + }, + { + "name": "bureaucracy", + "trans": [ + "19.72", + "n.官僚主义;官僚机构;官僚政治" + ], + "ukphone": "bjʊˋrα:krəsi", + "usphone": "bjʊˋrα:krəsi" + }, + { + "name": "parliament", + "trans": [ + "19.73", + "n.议会,国会" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rləmənt", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rləmənt" + }, + { + "name": "designation", + "trans": [ + "19.74", + "n.指定;名称;指示;选派" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdezIgˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdezIgˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "euphonious", + "trans": [ + "20.1", + "adj.悦耳的(sweet)", + "【记】 eu(好)+phon(声音)+ious→悦耳的" + ], + "ukphone": "ju:ˋfoʊniəs", + "usphone": "ju:ˋfoʊniəs" + }, + { + "name": "harsh", + "trans": [ + "20.2", + "adj.刺耳的(hoarse, unpleasant)" + ], + "ukphone": "hα:rʃ", + "usphone": "hα:rʃ" + }, + { + "name": "jazz", + "trans": [ + "20.3", + "n.爵士乐" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒæz", + "usphone": "dʒæz" + }, + { + "name": "movement", + "trans": [ + "20.4", + "n.乐章" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmu:vmənt", + "usphone": "ˋmu:vmənt" + }, + { + "name": "note", + "trans": [ + "20.5", + "n.音符" + ], + "ukphone": "noʊt", + "usphone": "noʊt" + }, + { + "name": "score", + "trans": [ + "20.6", + "n.乐谱" + ], + "ukphone": "skɔ:r", + "usphone": "skɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "instrument", + "trans": [ + "20.7", + "n.乐器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstrəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋInstrəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "lyric", + "trans": [ + "20.8", + "n.抒情诗" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIrIk", + "usphone": "ˋlIrIk" + }, + { + "name": "conservatory", + "trans": [ + "20.9", + "n.音乐学校" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "episode", + "trans": [ + "20.10", + "n.插曲(interlude);一段情节" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋepIsoʊd", + "usphone": "ˋepIsoʊd" + }, + { + "name": "orchestra", + "trans": [ + "20.11", + "n.管弦乐队(band, ensemble)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rkIstrə", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rkIstrə" + }, + { + "name": "chorus", + "trans": [ + "20.12", + "n.合唱团(choir, ensemble)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:rəs", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:rəs" + }, + { + "name": "concert", + "trans": [ + "20.13", + "n.音乐会" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nsərt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nsərt" + }, + { + "name": "band", + "trans": [ + "20.14", + "n.乐队" + ], + "ukphone": "bænd", + "usphone": "bænd" + }, + { + "name": "record", + "trans": [ + "20.15", + "v.记录,录音(register)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrekərd]/[rIˋkɔ:rd", + "usphone": "ˋrekərd]/[rIˋkɔ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "percussion", + "trans": [ + "20.16", + "n.打击乐器;震荡", + "【记】 per(全部)+cuss(震动)+ion→震荡" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋkʌʃn", + "usphone": "pərˋkʌʃn" + }, + { + "name": "string", + "trans": [ + "20.17", + "n.弦乐" + ], + "ukphone": "strIŋ", + "usphone": "strIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "wind", + "trans": [ + "20.18", + "n.管乐" + ], + "ukphone": "wInd", + "usphone": "wInd" + }, + { + "name": "counsel", + "trans": [ + "21.1", + "n.律师" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊnsl", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊnsl" + }, + { + "name": "crew", + "trans": [ + "21.2", + "n.船员" + ], + "ukphone": "kru:", + "usphone": "kru:" + }, + { + "name": "aviator", + "trans": [ + "21.3", + "n.飞行家(pilot)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeIvieItər", + "usphone": "ˋeIvieItər" + }, + { + "name": "playwright", + "trans": [ + "21.4", + "n.剧作家", + "【记】 play(戏剧)+wright(作家)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpleIraIt", + "usphone": "ˋpleIraIt" + }, + { + "name": "operator", + "trans": [ + "21.5", + "n.接线员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:pəreItər", + "usphone": "ˋα:pəreItər" + }, + { + "name": "clergy", + "trans": [ + "21.6", + "n.神职人员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklɜ:rdʒi", + "usphone": "ˋklɜ:rdʒi" + }, + { + "name": "auditor", + "trans": [ + "21.7", + "n.审计员;旁听者", + "【记】 audi(听)+or" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:dItər", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:dItər" + }, + { + "name": "athlete", + "trans": [ + "21.8", + "n.运动员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæθli:t", + "usphone": "ˋæθli:t" + }, + { + "name": "satirist", + "trans": [ + "21.9", + "n.讽刺作家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsætərIst", + "usphone": "ˋsætərIst" + }, + { + "name": "sculptor", + "trans": [ + "21.10", + "n.雕刻家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskʌlptər", + "usphone": "ˋskʌlptər" + }, + { + "name": "mathematician", + "trans": [ + "21.11", + "n.数学家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmæθəməˋtIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌmæθəməˋtIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "astronaut", + "trans": [ + "21.12", + "n.太空人,宇航员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæstrənɔ:t", + "usphone": "ˋæstrənɔ:t" + }, + { + "name": "astronomer", + "trans": [ + "21.13", + "n.天文学家" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstrα:nəmər", + "usphone": "əˋstrα:nəmər" + }, + { + "name": "spaceman", + "trans": [ + "21.14", + "n.太空船上的飞行员,宇宙人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspeIsmæn", + "usphone": "ˋspeIsmæn" + }, + { + "name": "botanist", + "trans": [ + "21.15", + "n.植物学家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:tənIst", + "usphone": "ˋbα:tənIst" + }, + { + "name": "choreographer", + "trans": [ + "21.16", + "n.舞蹈设计师" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkɔ:riˋα:grəfər", + "usphone": "ˌkɔ:riˋα:grəfər" + }, + { + "name": "scout", + "trans": [ + "21.17", + "n.侦察员;童子军" + ], + "ukphone": "skaut", + "usphone": "skaut" + }, + { + "name": "geographer", + "trans": [ + "21.18", + "n.地理学者" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒiˋα:grəfər", + "usphone": "dʒiˋα:grəfər" + }, + { + "name": "geologist", + "trans": [ + "21.19", + "n.地质学者" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒiˋα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "dʒiˋα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "educator", + "trans": [ + "21.20", + "n.教育家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋedʒukeItər", + "usphone": "ˋedʒukeItər" + }, + { + "name": "faculty", + "trans": [ + "21.21", + "n.全体教员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæklti", + "usphone": "ˋfæklti" + }, + { + "name": "treasurer", + "trans": [ + "21.22", + "n.司库,财务员,出纳员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtreʒərər", + "usphone": "ˋtreʒərər" + }, + { + "name": "archeologist", + "trans": [ + "21.23", + "n.考古学家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:rkiˋα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "ˌα:rkiˋα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "paleoanthropologist", + "trans": [ + "21.24", + "n.古人类学家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpeIlioʊˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "ˌpeIlioʊˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "pilot", + "trans": [ + "21.25", + "n.飞行员,领航员,引水员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpaIlət", + "usphone": "ˋpaIlət" + }, + { + "name": "meteorologist", + "trans": [ + "21.26", + "n.气象学者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmi:tiəˋrα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "ˌmi:tiəˋrα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "anthropologist", + "trans": [ + "21.27", + "n.人类学者,人类学家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "ˌænθrəˋpα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "artist", + "trans": [ + "21.28", + "n.艺术家,画家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rtIst", + "usphone": "ˋα:rtIst" + }, + { + "name": "imagist", + "trans": [ + "21.29", + "n.意象派诗人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImidʒIst", + "usphone": "ˋImidʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "inventor", + "trans": [ + "21.30", + "n.发明家" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋventər", + "usphone": "Inˋventər" + }, + { + "name": "mechanic", + "trans": [ + "21.31", + "n.技工,机修工,机械师" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋkænIk", + "usphone": "məˋkænIk" + }, + { + "name": "biographer", + "trans": [ + "21.32", + "n.传记作者" + ], + "ukphone": "baIˋα:grəfər", + "usphone": "baIˋα:grəfər" + }, + { + "name": "censor", + "trans": [ + "21.33", + "n.检查员 vt.检查" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsensər", + "usphone": "ˋsensər" + }, + { + "name": "physician", + "trans": [ + "21.34", + "n.医师(doctor)" + ], + "ukphone": "fIˋzIʃn", + "usphone": "fIˋzIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "hermit", + "trans": [ + "21.35", + "n.隐居者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɜ:rmIt", + "usphone": "ˋhɜ:rmIt" + }, + { + "name": "recluse", + "trans": [ + "21.36", + "n.隐士(hermit)", + "【记】 re(重新)+cluse(close关闭)→隐居" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreklu:s", + "usphone": "ˋreklu:s" + }, + { + "name": "ecologist", + "trans": [ + "21.37", + "n.生态学者" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋkα:lədʒIst", + "usphone": "iˋkα:lədʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "critic", + "trans": [ + "21.38", + "n.批评家,评论家;吹毛求疵者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrItIk", + "usphone": "ˋkrItIk" + }, + { + "name": "philanthropist", + "trans": [ + "21.39", + "n.慈善家" + ], + "ukphone": "fIˋlænθrəpIst", + "usphone": "fIˋlænθrəpIst" + }, + { + "name": "attorney", + "trans": [ + "21.40", + "n.代理人,辩护律师(lawyer)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtɜ:rni", + "usphone": "əˋtɜ:rni" + }, + { + "name": "congressman", + "trans": [ + "21.41", + "n.国会议员" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrəsmən", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrəsmən" + }, + { + "name": "connoisseur", + "trans": [ + "21.42", + "n.鉴赏家,行家", + "【记】 con+nois(知道)+seur→懂行的人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:nəˋsɜ:r", + "usphone": "ˌkα:nəˋsɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "entrepreneur", + "trans": [ + "21.43", + "n.企业家;主办人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:ntrəprəˋnɜ:r", + "usphone": "ˌα:ntrəprəˋnɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "principal", + "trans": [ + "21.44", + "n.校长(head, headmaster)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprInsəpl", + "usphone": "ˋprInsəpl" + }, + { + "name": "staff", + "trans": [ + "21.45", + "n.全体人员或职员" + ], + "ukphone": "stæf", + "usphone": "stæf" + }, + { + "name": "commander", + "trans": [ + "21.46", + "n.司令官,指挥员" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmændər", + "usphone": "kəˋmændər" + }, + { + "name": "commentator", + "trans": [ + "21.47", + "n.注释者,评论家" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mənteItər", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mənteItər" + }, + { + "name": "attendant", + "trans": [ + "21.48", + "n.侍者,护理人员(waiter)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtendənt", + "usphone": "əˋtendənt" + }, + { + "name": "trapper", + "trans": [ + "21.49", + "n.设陷阱捕兽者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtræpər", + "usphone": "ˋtræpər" + }, + { + "name": "orator", + "trans": [ + "21.50", + "n.演讲者(speaker)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rətər", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rətər" + }, + { + "name": "idiot", + "trans": [ + "21.51", + "n.白痴,傻子", + "【记】 idio(个人)+t→特殊的个人→白痴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIdiət", + "usphone": "ˋIdiət" + }, + { + "name": "idiocy", + "trans": [ + "21.52", + "n.白痴", + "【记】 来自idiot" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIdiəsi", + "usphone": "ˋIdiəsi" + }, + { + "name": "moron", + "trans": [ + "21.53", + "n.低能儿,白痴(idiot)", + "【记】 moro(笨)+n" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔ:rα:n", + "usphone": "ˋmɔ:rα:n" + }, + { + "name": "illiterate", + "trans": [ + "21.54", + "n.文盲(uneducated)", + "【记】 il(不)+literate(识字的)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋlItərət", + "usphone": "IˋlItərət" + }, + { + "name": "proxy", + "trans": [ + "21.55", + "n.代理人(deputy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:ksi", + "usphone": "ˋprα:ksi" + }, + { + "name": "deputy", + "trans": [ + "21.56", + "n.代理人(representative)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdepjuti", + "usphone": "ˋdepjuti" + }, + { + "name": "proprietor", + "trans": [ + "21.57", + "n.所有者,经营者" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpraIətər", + "usphone": "prəˋpraIətər" + }, + { + "name": "consumer", + "trans": [ + "21.58", + "n.顾客,消费者(customer)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsju:mər", + "usphone": "kənˋsju:mər" + }, + { + "name": "employer", + "trans": [ + "21.59", + "n.雇用者,雇主" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋplɔIər", + "usphone": "ImˋplɔIər" + }, + { + "name": "employee", + "trans": [ + "21.60", + "n.雇员" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋplɔIi:", + "usphone": "ImˋplɔIi:" + }, + { + "name": "debtor", + "trans": [ + "21.61", + "n.债务人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdetər", + "usphone": "ˋdetər" + }, + { + "name": "arbitrator", + "trans": [ + "21.62", + "n.仲裁者(mediator, arbiter)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rbItreItər", + "usphone": "ˋα:rbItreItər" + }, + { + "name": "superintendent", + "trans": [ + "21.63", + "n.主管,负责人,指挥者(supervisor, manager)", + "【记】 super(上面)+intendent(监督)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsju:pərInˋtendənt", + "usphone": "ˌsju:pərInˋtendənt" + }, + { + "name": "apprentice", + "trans": [ + "21.64", + "n.学徒(disciple)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋprentIs", + "usphone": "əˋprentIs" + }, + { + "name": "tenant", + "trans": [ + "21.65", + "n.租户,房客(occupant, inhabitant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtenənt", + "usphone": "ˋtenənt" + }, + { + "name": "miser", + "trans": [ + "21.66", + "n.守财奴,吝啬鬼" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIzər", + "usphone": "ˋmaIzər" + }, + { + "name": "donor", + "trans": [ + "21.67", + "n.捐助者(contributor)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdoʊnər", + "usphone": "ˋdoʊnər" + }, + { + "name": "personnel", + "trans": [ + "21.68", + "n.人员,职员", + "【记】 person(人)+nel" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋnel", + "usphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋnel" + }, + { + "name": "benefactor", + "trans": [ + "21.69", + "n.恩人,捐助人", + "【记】 bene(好)+fact(做)+or→做好事的人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbenIfæktər", + "usphone": "ˋbenIfæktər" + }, + { + "name": "mortal", + "trans": [ + "21.70", + "n.凡人(human)", + "【记】 mort(死)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔ:rtl", + "usphone": "ˋmɔ:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "company", + "trans": [ + "21.71", + "n.伙伴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌmpəni", + "usphone": "ˋkʌmpəni" + }, + { + "name": "audience", + "trans": [ + "21.72", + "n.观众(spectator)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:diəns", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:diəns" + }, + { + "name": "recipient", + "trans": [ + "21.73", + "n.接受者(receiver, payee)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋsIpiənt", + "usphone": "rIˋsIpiənt" + }, + { + "name": "resident", + "trans": [ + "21.74", + "n.居民(inhabitant, occupant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrezIdənt", + "usphone": "ˋrezIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "inhabitant", + "trans": [ + "21.75", + "n.居民,住户(resident, occupant)", + "【记】 inhabit+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhæbItənt", + "usphone": "InˋhæbItənt" + }, + { + "name": "bachelor", + "trans": [ + "21.76", + "n.单身汉(unmarried man);学士" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbætʃələr", + "usphone": "ˋbætʃələr" + }, + { + "name": "idol", + "trans": [ + "21.77", + "n.偶像" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIdl", + "usphone": "ˋaIdl" + }, + { + "name": "novice", + "trans": [ + "21.78", + "n.新信徒;生手(beginner, tyro, layman)", + "【记】 nov(新)+ice(表示人)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:vIs", + "usphone": "ˋnα:vIs" + }, + { + "name": "believer", + "trans": [ + "21.79", + "n.信徒(faithful)", + "【记】 来自believe(相信)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋli:vər", + "usphone": "bIˋli:vər" + }, + { + "name": "cult", + "trans": [ + "21.80", + "n.崇拜者" + ], + "ukphone": "kʌlt", + "usphone": "kʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "fanatic", + "trans": [ + "21.81", + "n.盲信者;狂热分子", + "【记】 fan(迷)+atic→着迷的人→盲信者" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋnætIk", + "usphone": "fəˋnætIk" + }, + { + "name": "adherent", + "trans": [ + "21.82", + "n.信奉者(supporter)", + "【记】 adhere(粘着)+ent→坚持的人" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋhIrənt", + "usphone": "ədˋhIrənt" + }, + { + "name": "faithful", + "trans": [ + "21.83", + "n.信徒", + "【记】 faith(忠诚)+ful" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeIθfl", + "usphone": "ˋfeIθfl" + }, + { + "name": "disciple", + "trans": [ + "21.84", + "n.门徒(apprentice)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsaIpl", + "usphone": "dIˋsaIpl" + }, + { + "name": "champion", + "trans": [ + "21.85", + "n.冠军" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃæmpiən", + "usphone": "ˋtʃæmpiən" + }, + { + "name": "assassin", + "trans": [ + "21.86", + "n.刺客" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsæsn", + "usphone": "əˋsæsn" + }, + { + "name": "bandit", + "trans": [ + "21.87", + "n.强盗(robber, pirate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbændIt", + "usphone": "ˋbændIt" + }, + { + "name": "burglar", + "trans": [ + "21.88", + "n.夜盗,窃贼" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɜ:rglər", + "usphone": "ˋbɜ:rglər" + }, + { + "name": "barbarian", + "trans": [ + "21.89", + "n.野蛮人", + "【记】 barbar(愚昧)+ian(人)" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:rˋberiən", + "usphone": "bα:rˋberiən" + }, + { + "name": "exile", + "trans": [ + "21.90", + "n.被流放者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksaIl", + "usphone": "ˋeksaIl" + }, + { + "name": "rebel", + "trans": [ + "21.91", + "n.背叛者(traitor)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrebl", + "usphone": "ˋrebl" + }, + { + "name": "addict", + "trans": [ + "21.92", + "n.沉溺于…者(indulger, surrender)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædIkt", + "usphone": "ˋædIkt" + }, + { + "name": "egoist", + "trans": [ + "21.93", + "n.自我主义者", + "【记】 ego(我)+ist" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋi:goʊIst", + "usphone": "ˋi:goʊIst" + }, + { + "name": "eyewitness", + "trans": [ + "21.94", + "n.目击者(spectator)", + "【记】 eye(眼睛)+witness(证人)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaIwItnəs", + "usphone": "ˋaIwItnəs" + }, + { + "name": "spectator", + "trans": [ + "21.95", + "n.旁观者;观众(viewer, audience)", + "【记】 sepct(看)+ator(人)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspekteItər", + "usphone": "ˋspekteItər" + }, + { + "name": "spouse", + "trans": [ + "21.96", + "n.配偶(partner, mate)" + ], + "ukphone": "spaʊs", + "usphone": "spaʊs" + }, + { + "name": "couple", + "trans": [ + "21.97", + "n.一对(夫妇)(pair)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌpl", + "usphone": "ˋkʌpl" + }, + { + "name": "beneficiary", + "trans": [ + "21.98", + "n.受益者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌbenIˋfIʃieri", + "usphone": "ˌbenIˋfIʃieri" + }, + { + "name": "inferior", + "trans": [ + "21.99", + "n.下级,晚辈", + "【记】 infer(低)+ior;比较superior(上级)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋfIriər", + "usphone": "InˋfIriər" + }, + { + "name": "zealot", + "trans": [ + "21.100", + "n.热心者(fanatic, bigot)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋzelət", + "usphone": "ˋzelət" + }, + { + "name": "precursor", + "trans": [ + "21.101", + "n.先驱", + "n.先锋派,前卫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævα:ˋgα:rd", + "usphone": "ˋævα:ˋgα:rd" + }, + { + "name": "alumni", + "trans": [ + "21.103", + "n.男毕业生,男校友" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋlʌmnaI", + "usphone": "əˋlʌmnaI" + }, + { + "name": "skeptic", + "trans": [ + "21.104", + "n.怀疑者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskeptIk", + "usphone": "ˋskeptIk" + }, + { + "name": "malcontent", + "trans": [ + "21.105", + "n.不平者,不满者", + "【记】 mal(坏)+content(满意的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmælkənˋtent", + "usphone": "ˌmælkənˋtent" + }, + { + "name": "foe", + "trans": [ + "21.106", + "n.敌人(enemy, adversary)" + ], + "ukphone": "foʊ", + "usphone": "foʊ" + }, + { + "name": "opponent", + "trans": [ + "21.107", + "n.敌人;对手(enemy; rival)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋpoʊnənt", + "usphone": "əˋpoʊnənt" + }, + { + "name": "rival", + "trans": [ + "21.108", + "n.对手 v.竞争" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋraIvl", + "usphone": "ˋraIvl" + }, + { + "name": "celebrity", + "trans": [ + "21.109", + "n.名人(person of note)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlebrəti", + "usphone": "səˋlebrəti" + }, + { + "name": "figurehead", + "trans": [ + "21.110", + "n.名义领袖", + "【记】 figuar(形象)+head(头,首领)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIgjərhed", + "usphone": "ˋfIgjərhed" + }, + { + "name": "veteran", + "trans": [ + "21.111", + "n.老兵,老手(ex-serviceman, old soldier)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvetərən", + "usphone": "ˋvetərən" + }, + { + "name": "traitor", + "trans": [ + "21.112", + "n.叛徒,卖国贼(betrayer)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtreItər", + "usphone": "ˋtreItər" + }, + { + "name": "advocate", + "trans": [ + "21.113", + "n.辩护者;拥护者", + "【记】 ad+voc(说)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædvəkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋædvəkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "feminist", + "trans": [ + "21.114", + "n.男女平等主义者,女权扩张论者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfemənIst", + "usphone": "ˋfemənIst" + }, + { + "name": "humanitarian", + "trans": [ + "21.115", + "n.人道主义者" + ], + "ukphone": "hju:ˌmænIˋteriən", + "usphone": "hju:ˌmænIˋteriən" + }, + { + "name": "throng", + "trans": [ + "21.116", + "n.群众(crowd, swarm)" + ], + "ukphone": "θrɔ:ŋ", + "usphone": "θrɔ:ŋ" + }, + { + "name": "civilian", + "trans": [ + "21.117", + "n.平民 adj.平民的" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋvIliən", + "usphone": "səˋvIliən" + }, + { + "name": "monarch", + "trans": [ + "21.118", + "n.君主,最高统治者", + "【记】 mon(单个)+arch(统治者)→君主" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:nərk", + "usphone": "ˋmα:nərk" + }, + { + "name": "conservative", + "trans": [ + "21.119", + "n.保守的人 adj.保守的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətIv", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətIv" + }, + { + "name": "envoy", + "trans": [ + "21.120", + "n.使者,公使" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋenvɔI", + "usphone": "ˋenvɔI" + }, + { + "name": "aristocrat", + "trans": [ + "21.121", + "n.贵族(blue blood)", + "【记】 aristo(最好)+crat(统治者)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIstəkræt", + "usphone": "əˋrIstəkræt" + }, + { + "name": "gentry", + "trans": [ + "21.122", + "n.贵族" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒentri", + "usphone": "ˋdʒentri" + }, + { + "name": "autocrat", + "trans": [ + "21.123", + "n.独裁者(dictator)", + "【记】 auto(自己)+crat(统治者)→独裁者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:təkræt", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:təkræt" + }, + { + "name": "delegate", + "trans": [ + "21.124", + "n.代表(deputy, representative)", + "【记】 de(加强)+leg(法律)+ate→加强法律之人→代表" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdelIgət", + "usphone": "ˋdelIgət" + }, + { + "name": "democrat", + "trans": [ + "21.125", + "n.民主党人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdeməkræt", + "usphone": "ˋdeməkræt" + }, + { + "name": "independent", + "trans": [ + "21.126", + "n.中立派,无党派者" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIndIˋpendənt", + "usphone": "ˌIndIˋpendənt" + }, + { + "name": "candidate", + "trans": [ + "21.127", + "n.候选人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkændIdət", + "usphone": "ˋkændIdət" + }, + { + "name": "priest", + "trans": [ + "21.128", + "n.牧师;神父;教士" + ], + "ukphone": "pri:st", + "usphone": "pri:st" + }, + { + "name": "inhabitant", + "trans": [ + "21.129", + "n.居民;居住者" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhæbItənt", + "usphone": "InˋhæbItənt" + }, + { + "name": "occupation", + "trans": [ + "21.130", + "n.职业;占有(期);消遣" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:kjuˋpeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌα:kjuˋpeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "balmy", + "trans": [ + "22.1", + "adj.温和的(refreshing, mild, temperate, moderate)", + "【记】 balm(香气)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:mi", + "usphone": "ˋbα:mi" + }, + { + "name": "humid", + "trans": [ + "22.2", + "adj.潮湿的(damp, moist)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhju:mId", + "usphone": "ˋhju:mId" + }, + { + "name": "humidity", + "trans": [ + "22.3", + "n.潮湿(moisture)", + "【记】 humid(湿)+ity→潮湿" + ], + "ukphone": "hju:ˋmIdəti", + "usphone": "hju:ˋmIdəti" + }, + { + "name": "damp", + "trans": [ + "22.4", + "adj.潮湿的,有湿气的(wet, moist)" + ], + "ukphone": "dæmp", + "usphone": "dæmp" + }, + { + "name": "dank", + "trans": [ + "22.5", + "adj.阴湿的(damp, clammy)" + ], + "ukphone": "dæŋk", + "usphone": "dæŋk" + }, + { + "name": "moisture", + "trans": [ + "22.6", + "n.潮湿,湿气" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔIstʃər", + "usphone": "ˋmɔIstʃər" + }, + { + "name": "saturate", + "trans": [ + "22.7", + "v.使饱和,浸透,使充满" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsætʃəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋsætʃəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "drought", + "trans": [ + "22.8", + "n.干旱(aridity, dry period, prolonged lack of rain)" + ], + "ukphone": "draʊt", + "usphone": "draʊt" + }, + { + "name": "arid", + "trans": [ + "22.9", + "adj.干旱的(barren, infertile, dry)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋærId", + "usphone": "ˋærId" + }, + { + "name": "chilly", + "trans": [ + "22.10", + "adj.寒冷的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃIli", + "usphone": "ˋtʃIli" + }, + { + "name": "chill", + "trans": [ + "22.11", + "n.寒冷 vt.使变冷" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃIl", + "usphone": "tʃIl" + }, + { + "name": "frigid", + "trans": [ + "22.12", + "adj.严寒的(icy, freezing);冷淡的", + "【记】 frig(寒冷)+id" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrIdʒId", + "usphone": "ˋfrIdʒId" + }, + { + "name": "serene", + "trans": [ + "22.13", + "adj.晴朗的" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋri:n", + "usphone": "səˋri:n" + }, + { + "name": "tepid", + "trans": [ + "22.14", + "adj.微温的(lukewarm, warm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtepId", + "usphone": "ˋtepId" + }, + { + "name": "gale", + "trans": [ + "22.15", + "n.大风(storm, tempest)" + ], + "ukphone": "geIl", + "usphone": "geIl" + }, + { + "name": "hurricane", + "trans": [ + "22.16", + "n.飓风", + "【记】 twister 龙卷风,tornado 龙卷风" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɜ:rəkən", + "usphone": "ˋhɜ:rəkən" + }, + { + "name": "atmosphere", + "trans": [ + "22.17", + "n.气氛;大气层" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋætməsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋætməsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "climate", + "trans": [ + "22.18", + "n.气候,气氛(weather, atmosphere)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklaImət", + "usphone": "ˋklaImət" + }, + { + "name": "barometer", + "trans": [ + "22.19", + "n.气压计(indicator)", + "【记】 baro(压力)+meter" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋrα:mItər", + "usphone": "bəˋrα:mItər" + }, + { + "name": "breeze", + "trans": [ + "22.20", + "n.微风" + ], + "ukphone": "bri:z", + "usphone": "bri:z" + }, + { + "name": "blast", + "trans": [ + "22.21", + "n.一阵(风)(gust, blow)" + ], + "ukphone": "blæst", + "usphone": "blæst" + }, + { + "name": "whirlwind", + "trans": [ + "22.22", + "n.旋风" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋwɜ:rlwInd", + "usphone": "ˋwɜ:rlwInd" + }, + { + "name": "typhoon", + "trans": [ + "22.23", + "n.台风" + ], + "ukphone": "taIˋfu:n", + "usphone": "taIˋfu:n" + }, + { + "name": "tornado", + "trans": [ + "22.24", + "n.旋风,龙卷风,大雷雨" + ], + "ukphone": "tɔ:rˋneIdoʊ", + "usphone": "tɔ:rˋneIdoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "meteorology", + "trans": [ + "22.25", + "n.气象学,气象状态" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmi:tiəˋrα:lədʒi", + "usphone": "ˌmi:tiəˋrα:lədʒi" + }, + { + "name": "troposphere", + "trans": [ + "22.26", + "n.对流层" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtroʊpəsfIr", + "usphone": "ˋtroʊpəsfIr" + }, + { + "name": "funnel", + "trans": [ + "22.27", + "n.漏斗云" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌnl", + "usphone": "ˋfʌnl" + }, + { + "name": "smog", + "trans": [ + "22.28", + "n.烟雾" + ], + "ukphone": "smα:g", + "usphone": "smα:g" + }, + { + "name": "fog", + "trans": [ + "22.29", + "n.雾,烟雾,尘雾", + "【记】 比较frog(青蛙)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:g", + "usphone": "fɔ:g" + }, + { + "name": "precipitate", + "trans": [ + "22.30", + "v.凝结(形成雨、雪)", + "【记】 pre(提前)+cipit(落下)+ate→降下" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsIpIteIt", + "usphone": "prIˋsIpIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "precipitation", + "trans": [ + "22.31", + "n.降水" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˌsIpIˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "prIˌsIpIˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "drizzle", + "trans": [ + "22.32", + "v.下细雨(rain, sprinkle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrIzl", + "usphone": "ˋdrIzl" + }, + { + "name": "blizzard", + "trans": [ + "22.33", + "n.大风雪" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblIzərd", + "usphone": "ˋblIzərd" + }, + { + "name": "dew", + "trans": [ + "22.34", + "n.露,露水般的东西" + ], + "ukphone": "dju:", + "usphone": "dju:" + }, + { + "name": "downpour", + "trans": [ + "22.35", + "n.倾盆大雨" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaʊnpɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋdaʊnpɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "droplet", + "trans": [ + "22.36", + "n.小滴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrα:plət", + "usphone": "ˋdrα:plət" + }, + { + "name": "frost", + "trans": [ + "22.37", + "n.霜,霜冻,严寒 v.结霜" + ], + "ukphone": "frɔ:st", + "usphone": "frɔ:st" + }, + { + "name": "vapor", + "trans": [ + "22.38", + "n.水汽,水蒸气" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveIpər", + "usphone": "ˋveIpər" + }, + { + "name": "tempest", + "trans": [ + "22.39", + "n.暴风雨" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempIst", + "usphone": "ˋtempIst" + }, + { + "name": "shower", + "trans": [ + "22.40", + "n.阵雨;淋浴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋʃaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "hail", + "trans": [ + "22.41", + "n.冰雹" + ], + "ukphone": "heIl", + "usphone": "heIl" + }, + { + "name": "condense", + "trans": [ + "22.42", + "v.(使)浓缩,精简" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdens", + "usphone": "kənˋdens" + }, + { + "name": "crystal", + "trans": [ + "22.43", + "adj.结晶状的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrIstl", + "usphone": "ˋkrIstl" + }, + { + "name": "penal", + "trans": [ + "23.1", + "adj.受刑罚的,刑事的", + "【记】 pen(惩罚)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpi:nl", + "usphone": "ˋpi:nl" + }, + { + "name": "illicit", + "trans": [ + "23.2", + "adj.违法的(unlawful, illegal)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋlIsIt", + "usphone": "IˋlIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "unruly", + "trans": [ + "23.3", + "adj.不守法的(disorderly)", + "【记】 un(不)+rul(e)(法)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋru:li", + "usphone": "ʌnˋru:li" + }, + { + "name": "illegitimate", + "trans": [ + "23.4", + "adj.非法的;私生的(illegal)", + "【记】 il(不)+legitim(合法)+ate→不合法的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIləˋdʒItəmət", + "usphone": "ˌIləˋdʒItəmət" + }, + { + "name": "default", + "trans": [ + "23.5", + "n.不履行责任(nonfulfilment),缺乏 v.不履行;拖欠", + "【记】 de(犯)+fault(错误)→拖(债)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfɔ:lt", + "usphone": "dIˋfɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "violate", + "trans": [ + "23.6", + "v.违犯,违背,侵犯(break, offend)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaIəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋvaIəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "violation", + "trans": [ + "23.7", + "n.违犯" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌvaIəˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌvaIəˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "infringe", + "trans": [ + "23.8", + "v.侵犯(encroach, intrude);违反" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋfrIndʒ", + "usphone": "InˋfrIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "bound", + "trans": [ + "23.9", + "adj.负有义务的" + ], + "ukphone": "baʊnd", + "usphone": "baʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "compulsory", + "trans": [ + "23.10", + "adj.义务的;必修的(obligatory, mandatory, required)", + "【记】 com+puls(推,冲)+ory" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpʌlsəri", + "usphone": "kəmˋpʌlsəri" + }, + { + "name": "oblige", + "trans": [ + "23.11", + "vt.强迫(force)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋblaIdʒ", + "usphone": "əˋblaIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "obligatory", + "trans": [ + "23.12", + "adj.义务的;必须的(compulsory, necessary)", + "【记】 oblig(强迫)+atory→必须的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋblIgətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "əˋblIgətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "responsible", + "trans": [ + "23.13", + "adj.有责任的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋspα:nsəbl", + "usphone": "rIˋspα:nsəbl" + }, + { + "name": "domineering", + "trans": [ + "23.14", + "adj.专权的(tyrannical, dictatorial)", + "【记】 domin(统治)+eering→统治者的→盛气凌人的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdα:məˋnIrIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌdα:məˋnIrIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "mandatory", + "trans": [ + "23.15", + "adj.命令的;强制的(obligatory, compulsory)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmændətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋmændətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "licensed", + "trans": [ + "23.16", + "adj.被许可的(permissive)", + "【记】 licen(允许)+sed" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlaIsnst", + "usphone": "ˋlaIsnst" + }, + { + "name": "heirship", + "trans": [ + "23.17", + "n.继承权" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋerʃIp", + "usphone": "ˋerʃIp" + }, + { + "name": "jurisdiction", + "trans": [ + "23.18", + "n.司法权", + "【记】 juris(法律)+dict(说,命令)+ion→法律上命令→司法权" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdʒʊrIsˋdIkʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdʒʊrIsˋdIkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "arbitration", + "trans": [ + "23.19", + "n.调停,仲裁", + "【记】 arbi(判断,裁决)+tration→进行裁决" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:rbIˋtreIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌα:rbIˋtreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "fine", + "trans": [ + "23.20", + "n.罚金" + ], + "ukphone": "faIn", + "usphone": "faIn" + }, + { + "name": "confiscate", + "trans": [ + "23.21", + "vt.没收,充公(seize)", + "【记】 con+fisc(钱,财)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nfIskeIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nfIskeIt" + }, + { + "name": "convict", + "trans": [ + "23.22", + "vt.判罪;证明(penalize; prove)", + "【记】 con+vict(征服)→(征服)罪犯→判罪" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvIkt", + "usphone": "kənˋvIkt" + }, + { + "name": "verdict", + "trans": [ + "23.23", + "n.判决(decision, judgment)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rdIkt", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rdIkt" + }, + { + "name": "judgment", + "trans": [ + "23.24", + "n.判决", + "【记】 judg(判断)+ment" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌdʒmənt", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌdʒmənt" + }, + { + "name": "indemnity", + "trans": [ + "23.25", + "n.赔偿", + "【记】 in(不)+demn(损坏)+ity→使不再坏→赔偿" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdemnəti", + "usphone": "Inˋdemnəti" + }, + { + "name": "imprisonment", + "trans": [ + "23.26", + "n.监禁" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋprIznmənt", + "usphone": "ImˋprIznmənt" + }, + { + "name": "invalidate", + "trans": [ + "23.27", + "vt.使作废(nullify)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋvælIdeIt", + "usphone": "InˋvælIdeIt" + }, + { + "name": "captivity", + "trans": [ + "23.28", + "n.囚禁,拘留" + ], + "ukphone": "kæpˋtIvəti", + "usphone": "kæpˋtIvəti" + }, + { + "name": "trial", + "trans": [ + "23.29", + "n.审判(hearing, inquisition)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIəl", + "usphone": "ˋtraIəl" + }, + { + "name": "detain", + "trans": [ + "23.30", + "vt.拘留;阻止", + "【记】 de+tain(拿,抓)→拘留" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋteIn", + "usphone": "dIˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "extenuate", + "trans": [ + "23.31", + "vt.使(罪过等)显得轻微(diminish, lessen)", + "【记】 ex+tenu(细薄)+ate→使轻微" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstenjueIt", + "usphone": "IkˋstenjueIt" + }, + { + "name": "saddle", + "trans": [ + "23.32", + "vt.使负担(burden, load)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsædl", + "usphone": "ˋsædl" + }, + { + "name": "court", + "trans": [ + "23.33", + "n.法庭(bar)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rt", + "usphone": "kɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "bar", + "trans": [ + "23.34", + "n.法院(court)" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:r", + "usphone": "bα:r" + }, + { + "name": "authorize", + "trans": [ + "23.35", + "vt.授权(empower, permit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:θəraIz", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:θəraIz" + }, + { + "name": "empower", + "trans": [ + "23.36", + "vt.授权;使能够", + "【记】 em+power(权力)→获得权力" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpaʊər", + "usphone": "Imˋpaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "plea", + "trans": [ + "23.37", + "n.恳求(appeal)" + ], + "ukphone": "pli:", + "usphone": "pli:" + }, + { + "name": "oath", + "trans": [ + "23.38", + "n.誓言;誓约;宣誓(oath, pledge, promise)" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊθ", + "usphone": "oʊθ" + }, + { + "name": "pledge", + "trans": [ + "23.39", + "n.誓言 vt.使发誓(promise, vow)" + ], + "ukphone": "pledʒ", + "usphone": "pledʒ" + }, + { + "name": "plaintiff", + "trans": [ + "23.40", + "n.原告", + "【记】 plain(哀诉)+tiff" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpleIntIf", + "usphone": "ˋpleIntIf" + }, + { + "name": "plead", + "trans": [ + "23.41", + "v.抗辩;恳求(argue, protest; beg)" + ], + "ukphone": "pli:d", + "usphone": "pli:d" + }, + { + "name": "flee", + "trans": [ + "23.42", + "v.逃跑,逃离(escape)" + ], + "ukphone": "fli:", + "usphone": "fli:" + }, + { + "name": "defend", + "trans": [ + "23.43", + "vt.辩护" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfend", + "usphone": "dIˋfend" + }, + { + "name": "proscribe", + "trans": [ + "23.44", + "vt.禁止(ban, forbid, forestall)", + "【记】 pro(前)+scribe(写)→写在前面→禁止" + ], + "ukphone": "proʊˋskraIb", + "usphone": "proʊˋskraIb" + }, + { + "name": "forbid", + "trans": [ + "23.45", + "vt.禁止(prohibit, prevent)", + "【记】 for(前)+bid(出价)→预先出价→阻止(别人)" + ], + "ukphone": "fərˋbId", + "usphone": "fərˋbId" + }, + { + "name": "abstinence", + "trans": [ + "23.46", + "n.禁戒;节制" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæbstInəns", + "usphone": "ˋæbstInəns" + }, + { + "name": "abstain", + "trans": [ + "23.47", + "vi.戒绝", + "【记】 abs(不)+tain(拿住)→不拿住→放弃" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋsteIn", + "usphone": "əbˋsteIn" + }, + { + "name": "ban", + "trans": [ + "23.48", + "n.禁令 vt.禁止(prohibit, forbid)" + ], + "ukphone": "bæn", + "usphone": "bæn" + }, + { + "name": "veto", + "trans": [ + "23.49", + "n.否决,否决权(rejection)vt.否决,禁止(negate)", + "【记】 比较vote(投票)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvi:toʊ", + "usphone": "ˋvi:toʊ" + }, + { + "name": "revise", + "trans": [ + "23.50", + "vt.修订(amend, emend, edit)", + "【记】 re(再)+vise(看)→重新审查" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvaIz", + "usphone": "rIˋvaIz" + }, + { + "name": "verify", + "trans": [ + "23.51", + "vt.验证(confirm, substantiate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋverIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋverIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "deserve", + "trans": [ + "23.52", + "vt.应得" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzɜ:rv", + "usphone": "dIˋzɜ:rv" + }, + { + "name": "stipulate", + "trans": [ + "23.53", + "vt.约定,规定(set, specify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstIpjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋstIpjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "testify", + "trans": [ + "23.54", + "vt.证明,证实;作证(give evidence, verify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtestIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋtestIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "testimony", + "trans": [ + "23.55", + "n.证言(evidence, affirmation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtestImoʊni", + "usphone": "ˋtestImoʊni" + }, + { + "name": "justify", + "trans": [ + "23.56", + "vt.证明…是正当的(defend, vindicate)", + "【记】 just(公正的)+ify" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌstIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌstIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "substantiate", + "trans": [ + "23.57", + "vt.证实(corroborate, verify)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋstænʃieIt", + "usphone": "səbˋstænʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "confirm", + "trans": [ + "23.58", + "vt.证实,确认(substantiate, verify)", + "【记】 con+firm(坚实的)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfɜ:rm", + "usphone": "kənˋfɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "affirm", + "trans": [ + "23.59", + "vt.证实(assert)", + "【记】 af(一再)+firm(肯定)→断言" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfɜ:rm", + "usphone": "əˋfɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "assure", + "trans": [ + "23.60", + "vt.使确信,向…保证(guarantee, pledge)", + "【记】 as+sure(确信)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋʃʊr", + "usphone": "əˋʃʊr" + }, + { + "name": "evidence", + "trans": [ + "23.61", + "n.证据;证人" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋevIdəns", + "usphone": "ˋevIdəns" + }, + { + "name": "follow", + "trans": [ + "23.62", + "v.跟随,遵循(abide by, obey)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfα:loʊ", + "usphone": "ˋfα:loʊ" + }, + { + "name": "observe", + "trans": [ + "23.63", + "vt.遵守(follow)", + "【记】 TOEFL常考词义为“遵守”" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɜ:rv", + "usphone": "əbˋzɜ:rv" + }, + { + "name": "observance", + "trans": [ + "23.64", + "n.遵守" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɜ:rvəns", + "usphone": "əbˋzɜ:rvəns" + }, + { + "name": "abide", + "trans": [ + "23.65", + "vi.遵守(adhere, observe)", + "【记】 abide by(遵守)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbaId", + "usphone": "əˋbaId" + }, + { + "name": "accuse", + "trans": [ + "23.66", + "vt.控告;归咎(charge)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkju:z", + "usphone": "əˋkju:z" + }, + { + "name": "accusation", + "trans": [ + "23.67", + "n.控告" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌækjuˋzeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌækjuˋzeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "complaint", + "trans": [ + "23.68", + "n.控告;诉苦,抱怨" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpleInt", + "usphone": "kəmˋpleInt" + }, + { + "name": "impeach", + "trans": [ + "23.69", + "vt.弹劾;控告(accuse)", + "【记】 im(进入)+peach(告发)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpi:tʃ", + "usphone": "Imˋpi:tʃ" + }, + { + "name": "indictment", + "trans": [ + "23.70", + "n.起诉(charge, accusation)", + "【记】 in+dict(言,说)+ment→说出缘由→起诉" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdaItmənt", + "usphone": "InˋdaItmənt" + }, + { + "name": "incriminate", + "trans": [ + "23.71", + "vt.控告(accuse);使负罪", + "【记】 in(进入)+crimin(罪行)+ate→使负罪" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋkrImIneIt", + "usphone": "InˋkrImIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "prosecute", + "trans": [ + "23.72", + "v.起诉;检举(accuse, charge)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:sIkju:t", + "usphone": "ˋprα:sIkju:t" + }, + { + "name": "denounce", + "trans": [ + "23.73", + "vt.告发", + "【记】 de(坏)+nounce(讲话)→讲坏话→告发" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋnaʊns", + "usphone": "dIˋnaʊns" + }, + { + "name": "lawsuit", + "trans": [ + "23.74", + "n.诉讼", + "【记】 law(法律)+suit(诉讼)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlɔ:sju:t", + "usphone": "ˋlɔ:sju:t" + }, + { + "name": "query", + "trans": [ + "23.75", + "n.质问,问题 v.询问(inquiry)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwIri", + "usphone": "ˋkwIri" + }, + { + "name": "interrogate", + "trans": [ + "23.76", + "vt.审问;询问", + "【记】 inter(中间)+rog(问)+ate→审问" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋterəgeIt", + "usphone": "InˋterəgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "impunity", + "trans": [ + "23.77", + "n.免罚(let-off)", + "【记】 im(不)+pun(罚)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpju:nəti", + "usphone": "Imˋpju:nəti" + }, + { + "name": "exempt", + "trans": [ + "23.78", + "vt.免除(prevent, immune)adj.被免除的(excused)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzempt", + "usphone": "Igˋzempt" + }, + { + "name": "condone", + "trans": [ + "23.79", + "vt.宽恕,赦免(forgive, pardon)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdoʊn", + "usphone": "kənˋdoʊn" + }, + { + "name": "liberate", + "trans": [ + "23.80", + "vt.释放(discharge, release)", + "【记】 liber(自由)+ate→使…自由,解放" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIbəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋlIbəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "remit", + "trans": [ + "23.81", + "vt.赦免", + "【记】 re(再)+mit(送)→再送出去→汇款" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:mIt", + "usphone": "ˋri:mIt" + }, + { + "name": "release", + "trans": [ + "23.82", + "n.释放,让渡,豁免" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋli:s", + "usphone": "rIˋli:s" + }, + { + "name": "absolve", + "trans": [ + "23.83", + "vt.赦免;解除(责任等)(free, emancipate)", + "【记】 ab+solve(解决)→解除责任→赦免" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzα:lv", + "usphone": "əbˋzα:lv" + }, + { + "name": "acquit", + "trans": [ + "23.84", + "vt.宣告无罪(exonerate, vindicate)", + "【记】 ac+quit(免除)→开释" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkwIt", + "usphone": "əˋkwIt" + }, + { + "name": "abolish", + "trans": [ + "23.85", + "vt.废除,取消(abandon, annul, terminate)", + "【记】 abolis(消失)+h→废除" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbα:lIʃ", + "usphone": "əˋbα:lIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "term", + "trans": [ + "23.86", + "n.条款" + ], + "ukphone": "tɜ:rm", + "usphone": "tɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "clause", + "trans": [ + "23.87", + "n.条款" + ], + "ukphone": "klɔ:z", + "usphone": "klɔ:z" + }, + { + "name": "bill", + "trans": [ + "23.88", + "n.法案" + ], + "ukphone": "bIl", + "usphone": "bIl" + }, + { + "name": "constitution", + "trans": [ + "23.89", + "n.宪法" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:nstəˋtju:ʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkα:nstəˋtju:ʃn" + }, + { + "name": "decree", + "trans": [ + "23.90", + "n.法令,规定(regulation, order)v.颁布" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋkri:", + "usphone": "dIˋkri:" + }, + { + "name": "legislate", + "trans": [ + "23.91", + "vi.立法(make law)", + "【记】 legis(法律)+late(放)→放出法律→立法" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋledʒIsleIt", + "usphone": "ˋledʒIsleIt" + }, + { + "name": "legislation", + "trans": [ + "23.92", + "n.立法,法律的制定(或通过)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌledʒIsˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌledʒIsˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "legalize", + "trans": [ + "23.93", + "vt.合法化,法律认可(authorize, legitimate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋli:gəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋli:gəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "prescribe", + "trans": [ + "23.94", + "v.指示,规定(dictate)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋskraIb", + "usphone": "prIˋskraIb" + }, + { + "name": "set", + "trans": [ + "23.95", + "vt.规定" + ], + "ukphone": "set", + "usphone": "set" + }, + { + "name": "credential", + "trans": [ + "23.96", + "n.凭证(reference, certificate)", + "【记】 cred(相信)+ential" + ], + "ukphone": "krəˋdenʃl", + "usphone": "krəˋdenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "standard", + "trans": [ + "23.97", + "n.标准,规格(criteria)adj.标准的(regular)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstændərd", + "usphone": "ˋstændərd" + }, + { + "name": "enact", + "trans": [ + "23.98", + "vt.制定(法律)(impersonate)", + "【记】 en+act(扮演)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnækt", + "usphone": "Iˋnækt" + }, + { + "name": "confidential", + "trans": [ + "24.1", + "adj.机密的", + "【记】 confident+ial→相信的人才知道→机密的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:nfIˋdenʃl", + "usphone": "ˌkα:nfIˋdenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "clandestine", + "trans": [ + "24.2", + "adj.秘密的(secret, covert)", + "【记】 分割记忆clan(宗派)+destine(注定)" + ], + "ukphone": "klænˋdestIn", + "usphone": "klænˋdestIn" + }, + { + "name": "cipher", + "trans": [ + "24.3", + "n.暗号;密码(code)", + "【记】 比较记忆decipher(解码)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsaIfər", + "usphone": "ˋsaIfər" + }, + { + "name": "dissimulate", + "trans": [ + "24.4", + "vt.假装,掩饰(disguise, dissemble)", + "【记】 比较simulate(模仿)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsImjuleIt", + "usphone": "dIˋsImjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "disarm", + "trans": [ + "24.5", + "vt.缴械;消除(敌意)", + "【记】 dis(不再)+arm=army(军队)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋα:rm", + "usphone": "dIsˋα:rm" + }, + { + "name": "disarming", + "trans": [ + "24.6", + "adj.消除敌意的(relieving, soothing)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋα:rmIŋ", + "usphone": "dIsˋα:rmIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "scout", + "trans": [ + "24.7", + "v.侦察" + ], + "ukphone": "skaʊt", + "usphone": "skaʊt" + }, + { + "name": "fort", + "trans": [ + "24.8", + "n.要塞,堡垒" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rt", + "usphone": "fɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "fortress", + "trans": [ + "24.9", + "n.堡垒,要塞" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rtrəs", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rtrəs" + }, + { + "name": "hatchet", + "trans": [ + "24.10", + "n.短柄斧" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhætʃIt", + "usphone": "ˋhætʃIt" + }, + { + "name": "dagger", + "trans": [ + "24.11", + "n.短剑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdægər", + "usphone": "ˋdægər" + }, + { + "name": "armor", + "trans": [ + "24.12", + "n.装甲,武器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rmər", + "usphone": "ˋα:rmər" + }, + { + "name": "corps", + "trans": [ + "24.13", + "n.军团,兵团" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rz", + "usphone": "kɔ:rz" + }, + { + "name": "armament", + "trans": [ + "24.14", + "n.兵力,军力(arms, munitions)", + "【记】 arma(军队)+ment" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rməmənt", + "usphone": "ˋα:rməmənt" + }, + { + "name": "enlist", + "trans": [ + "24.15", + "vt.征召,招募(enroll)", + "【记】 en+list(列入名单)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋlIst", + "usphone": "InˋlIst" + }, + { + "name": "recruit", + "trans": [ + "24.16", + "vt.征兵,征募(enlist, enroll)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋkru:t", + "usphone": "rIˋkru:t" + }, + { + "name": "array", + "trans": [ + "24.17", + "n.队列,排列(order, display)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋreI", + "usphone": "əˋreI" + }, + { + "name": "squad", + "trans": [ + "24.18", + "n.小队;班" + ], + "ukphone": "skwα:d", + "usphone": "skwα:d" + }, + { + "name": "raid", + "trans": [ + "24.19", + "n./v.袭击(attack, foray)" + ], + "ukphone": "reId", + "usphone": "reId" + }, + { + "name": "charge", + "trans": [ + "24.20", + "v.猛攻(attack)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:rdʒ", + "usphone": "tʃα:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "encroach", + "trans": [ + "24.21", + "vi.蚕食,侵占(intrude, trespass)", + "【记】 比较crochet(钩)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkroʊtʃ", + "usphone": "Inˋkroʊtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "despoil", + "trans": [ + "24.22", + "vt.夺取" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspɔIl", + "usphone": "dIˋspɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "invade", + "trans": [ + "24.23", + "vt.侵入,侵略,侵犯(intrude, agress)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋveId", + "usphone": "InˋveId" + }, + { + "name": "assault", + "trans": [ + "24.24", + "vt.袭击 n.攻击(attack, assail)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsɔ:lt", + "usphone": "əˋsɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "exterminate", + "trans": [ + "24.25", + "vt.消灭(eradicate, eliminate)", + "【记】 ex+termin(范围)+ate→清除出范围→消灭" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstɜ:rmIneIt", + "usphone": "Ikˋstɜ:rmIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "extinguish", + "trans": [ + "24.26", + "vt.消灭(exterminate)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋgwIʃ", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋgwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "absorb", + "trans": [ + "24.27", + "vt.并吞", + "【记】 ab+sorb(吸)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɔ:rb", + "usphone": "əbˋzɔ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "onset", + "trans": [ + "24.28", + "n.攻击(attack)", + "【记】 来自set on(攻击)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:nset", + "usphone": "ˋα:nset" + }, + { + "name": "repulse", + "trans": [ + "24.29", + "vt.击退(repel)", + "【记】 re(反)+pulse(推)→排斥" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpʌls", + "usphone": "rIˋpʌls" + }, + { + "name": "expedition", + "trans": [ + "24.30", + "n.远征(exploration)", + "【记】 ex+ped(脚)+ition→脚出动→远征" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌekspəˋdIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌekspəˋdIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "siege", + "trans": [ + "24.31", + "n./vt.围困,围攻(besiege, encircle)" + ], + "ukphone": "si:dʒ", + "usphone": "si:dʒ" + }, + { + "name": "envelop", + "trans": [ + "24.32", + "vt.包围(besiege, enclose)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋveləp", + "usphone": "Inˋveləp" + }, + { + "name": "beset", + "trans": [ + "24.33", + "vt.包围(besiege, surround)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋset", + "usphone": "bIˋset" + }, + { + "name": "besiege", + "trans": [ + "24.34", + "vt.围(enclose)", + "【记】 be+siege(围攻)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋsi:dʒ", + "usphone": "bIˋsi:dʒ" + }, + { + "name": "morale", + "trans": [ + "24.35", + "n.民心;士气", + "【记】 比较moral(道德)" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋræl", + "usphone": "məˋræl" + }, + { + "name": "mandate", + "trans": [ + "24.36", + "n.命令;要求(command)", + "【记】 mand(命令)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmændeIt", + "usphone": "ˋmændeIt" + }, + { + "name": "tactics", + "trans": [ + "24.37", + "n.战术", + "【记】 tact(机智)+ics" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæktIks", + "usphone": "ˋtæktIks" + }, + { + "name": "naval", + "trans": [ + "24.38", + "adj.海军的", + "【记】 比较navy(海军)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋneIvl", + "usphone": "ˋneIvl" + }, + { + "name": "military", + "trans": [ + "24.39", + "adj.军事的,军用的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIləteri", + "usphone": "ˋmIləteri" + }, + { + "name": "contagious", + "trans": [ + "25.1", + "adj.传染的(catching, infectious)", + "【记】 con+tag(接触)+ious" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋteIdʒəs", + "usphone": "kənˋteIdʒəs" + }, + { + "name": "catching", + "trans": [ + "25.2", + "adj.传染的(contagious, infectious);迷人的", + "【记】 catch(抓)+ing→心被抓住→迷人的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætʃIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋkætʃIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "infect", + "trans": [ + "25.3", + "vt.传染,感染(spread, affect)", + "【记】 in(进入)+fect(做)→做进去→传染进去" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfekt", + "usphone": "Inˋfekt" + }, + { + "name": "infectious", + "trans": [ + "25.4", + "adj.传染的,感染性的(contagious)", + "【记】 infect(传染)+ious" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfekʃəs", + "usphone": "Inˋfekʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "contract", + "trans": [ + "25.5", + "vt.感染(infect)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntrækt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntrækt" + }, + { + "name": "acute", + "trans": [ + "25.6", + "adj.急性的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkju:t", + "usphone": "əˋkju:t" + }, + { + "name": "feverish", + "trans": [ + "25.7", + "adj.发烧的", + "【记】 fever(发烧)+ish" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfi:vərIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋfi:vərIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "invalid", + "trans": [ + "25.8", + "adj.有病的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋvælId", + "usphone": "InˋvælId" + }, + { + "name": "morbid", + "trans": [ + "25.9", + "adj.病态的,不健康的(sick, diseased)", + "【记】 morb(病)+id→疾病的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔ:rbId", + "usphone": "ˋmɔ:rbId" + }, + { + "name": "numb", + "trans": [ + "25.10", + "adj.麻木的(senseless, dead)" + ], + "ukphone": "nʌm", + "usphone": "nʌm" + }, + { + "name": "unconscious", + "trans": [ + "25.11", + "adj.失去知觉的;不察觉的" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋkα:nʃəs", + "usphone": "ʌnˋkα:nʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "fragile", + "trans": [ + "25.12", + "adj.体质弱的", + "【记】 frag(碎)+ile→易碎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrædʒl", + "usphone": "ˋfrædʒl" + }, + { + "name": "susceptible", + "trans": [ + "25.13", + "adj.易受感染的(vulnerable, exposed)", + "【记】 sus(下面)+cept(接受)+ible→接受的→受感染的" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋseptəbl", + "usphone": "səˋseptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "malady", + "trans": [ + "25.14", + "n.疾病", + "【记】 mal(坏)+ady→坏的东西→疾病" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmælədi", + "usphone": "ˋmælədi" + }, + { + "name": "corpse", + "trans": [ + "25.15", + "n.尸体" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rps", + "usphone": "kɔ:rps" + }, + { + "name": "gash", + "trans": [ + "25.16", + "n.深的切口", + "【记】 比较gush(喷涌而出)" + ], + "ukphone": "gæʃ", + "usphone": "gæʃ" + }, + { + "name": "symptom", + "trans": [ + "25.17", + "n.症状,征候,征兆(sign, indication)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsImptəm", + "usphone": "ˋsImptəm" + }, + { + "name": "fracture", + "trans": [ + "25.18", + "n./v.骨折(crack)", + "【记】 fract(碎裂)+ure→断的状态→骨折" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfræktʃər", + "usphone": "ˋfræktʃər" + }, + { + "name": "bleed", + "trans": [ + "25.19", + "v.流血" + ], + "ukphone": "bli:d", + "usphone": "bli:d" + }, + { + "name": "tingle", + "trans": [ + "25.20", + "vi.刺痛" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtIŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋtIŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "recur", + "trans": [ + "25.21", + "vi.复发,重来(repeat, return)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋkɜ:r", + "usphone": "rIˋkɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "relapse", + "trans": [ + "25.22", + "vi.复发;回复(recur)", + "【记】 re(重新)+lapse(错误)→再犯错误→复发" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlæps", + "usphone": "rIˋlæps" + }, + { + "name": "bruise", + "trans": [ + "25.23", + "vt.打伤 n.瘀伤" + ], + "ukphone": "bru:z", + "usphone": "bru:z" + }, + { + "name": "fester", + "trans": [ + "25.24", + "vt.使化脓(decay)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfestər", + "usphone": "ˋfestər" + }, + { + "name": "intoxicate", + "trans": [ + "25.25", + "vt.使中毒", + "【记】 in(进入)+toxic(毒)+ate→进入毒→使中毒" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtα:ksIkeIt", + "usphone": "Inˋtα:ksIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "survive", + "trans": [ + "25.26", + "vt.幸免于… vi.活下来(outlive, remain)" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋvaIv", + "usphone": "sərˋvaIv" + }, + { + "name": "diagnose", + "trans": [ + "25.27", + "vt.诊断,分析(analyze)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdaIəgˋnoʊs", + "usphone": "ˌdaIəgˋnoʊs" + }, + { + "name": "diagnosis", + "trans": [ + "25.28", + "n.诊断", + "【记】 dia(穿过)+gnos(知道)+is→穿过(身体)知道→诊断" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdaIəgˋnoʊsIs", + "usphone": "ˌdaIəgˋnoʊsIs" + }, + { + "name": "inject", + "trans": [ + "25.29", + "vt.注射;注入(infuse)", + "【记】 in(进)+ject(扔)→扔进去→注射" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "Inˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "heal", + "trans": [ + "25.30", + "v.治愈,(使)和解 n.痊愈(cure, recover)" + ], + "ukphone": "hi:l", + "usphone": "hi:l" + }, + { + "name": "remedy", + "trans": [ + "25.31", + "n.治疗法,药物 vt.治疗(cure, rectify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋremədi", + "usphone": "ˋremədi" + }, + { + "name": "treatment", + "trans": [ + "25.32", + "n.治疗" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtri:tmənt", + "usphone": "ˋtri:tmənt" + }, + { + "name": "prescription", + "trans": [ + "25.33", + "n.药方" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋskrIpʃn", + "usphone": "prIˋskrIpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "dissect", + "trans": [ + "25.34", + "vt.解剖", + "【记】 dis+sect(部分)→去除部分→解剖" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsekt", + "usphone": "dIˋsekt" + }, + { + "name": "sterile", + "trans": [ + "25.35", + "adj.消过毒的(sanitary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsterəl", + "usphone": "ˋsterəl" + }, + { + "name": "clinic", + "trans": [ + "25.36", + "n.门诊所" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklInIk", + "usphone": "ˋklInIk" + }, + { + "name": "anatomy", + "trans": [ + "25.37", + "n.剖析;解剖学" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋnætəmi", + "usphone": "əˋnætəmi" + }, + { + "name": "healthful", + "trans": [ + "25.38", + "adj.有益健康的(wholesome)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhelθfl", + "usphone": "ˋhelθfl" + }, + { + "name": "condition", + "trans": [ + "25.39", + "n.健康情形(circumstance)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdIʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋdIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "hygiene", + "trans": [ + "25.40", + "n.卫生(sanitation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhaIdʒi:n", + "usphone": "ˋhaIdʒi:n" + }, + { + "name": "sanitation", + "trans": [ + "25.41", + "n.卫生;卫生设施" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsænIˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌsænIˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "physical", + "trans": [ + "25.42", + "adj.身体的;物质的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIzIkl", + "usphone": "ˋfIzIkl" + }, + { + "name": "sustenance", + "trans": [ + "25.43", + "n.营养物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌstənəns", + "usphone": "ˋsʌstənəns" + }, + { + "name": "malnourished", + "trans": [ + "25.44", + "adj.营养失调的,营养不良的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmælˋnɜ:rIʃt", + "usphone": "ˌmælˋnɜ:rIʃt" + }, + { + "name": "nutrition", + "trans": [ + "25.45", + "n.营养;营养学" + ], + "ukphone": "njuˋtrIʃn", + "usphone": "njuˋtrIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "mental", + "trans": [ + "25.46", + "adj.精神的,智力的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "spiritual", + "trans": [ + "25.47", + "adj.心灵的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspIrItʃuəl", + "usphone": "ˋspIrItʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "subject", + "trans": [ + "25.48", + "n.试验对象" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌbdʒIkt", + "usphone": "ˋsʌbdʒIkt" + }, + { + "name": "aerobic", + "trans": [ + "25.49", + "adj.需氧的;有氧健身法的" + ], + "ukphone": "eˋroʊbIk", + "usphone": "eˋroʊbIk" + }, + { + "name": "inoculation", + "trans": [ + "25.50", + "n.接种;接木" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˌnα:kjuˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "Iˌnα:kjuˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "blessed", + "trans": [ + "26.1", + "adj.受祝福的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblesId", + "usphone": "ˋblesId" + }, + { + "name": "invocation", + "trans": [ + "26.2", + "n.祈祷(plea, prayer)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInvəˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌInvəˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "pious", + "trans": [ + "26.3", + "adj.虔诚的(loyal, faithful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpaIəs", + "usphone": "ˋpaIəs" + }, + { + "name": "devout", + "trans": [ + "26.4", + "adj.虔诚的(pious, religious)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvaʊt", + "usphone": "dIˋvaʊt" + }, + { + "name": "cult", + "trans": [ + "26.5", + "n.崇拜(常用于修饰另一个名词);宗教教派" + ], + "ukphone": "kʌlt", + "usphone": "kʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "consecrate", + "trans": [ + "26.6", + "vt.奉为神圣;奉献(dedicate, devote)", + "【记】 比较sacred(神圣的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nsIkreIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nsIkreIt" + }, + { + "name": "creed", + "trans": [ + "26.7", + "n.信仰,信条(belief, faith)" + ], + "ukphone": "kri:d", + "usphone": "kri:d" + }, + { + "name": "doomed", + "trans": [ + "26.8", + "adj.命定的,注定失败的" + ], + "ukphone": "du:md", + "usphone": "du:md" + }, + { + "name": "destine", + "trans": [ + "26.9", + "vt.命运注定" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdestIn", + "usphone": "ˋdestIn" + }, + { + "name": "destiny", + "trans": [ + "26.10", + "n.命运(fate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdestəni", + "usphone": "ˋdestəni" + }, + { + "name": "fatalism", + "trans": [ + "26.11", + "n.宿命论", + "【记】 fat=fate(命运)+alism→宿命论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeItəlIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋfeItəlIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "sacred", + "trans": [ + "26.12", + "adj.上帝的;神圣的(holy, heavenly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseIkrId", + "usphone": "ˋseIkrId" + }, + { + "name": "Christian", + "trans": [ + "26.13", + "n.基督教徒 adj.基督教的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrIstʃən", + "usphone": "ˋkrIstʃən" + }, + { + "name": "doctrine", + "trans": [ + "26.14", + "n.教义(dogma)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn", + "usphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn" + }, + { + "name": "dogma", + "trans": [ + "26.15", + "n.教义,教条(belief, view)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdɔ:gmə", + "usphone": "ˋdɔ:gmə" + }, + { + "name": "rite", + "trans": [ + "26.16", + "n.宗教仪式(ritual, procedure, ceremony)" + ], + "ukphone": "raIt", + "usphone": "raIt" + }, + { + "name": "religion", + "trans": [ + "26.17", + "n.宗教" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlIdʒən", + "usphone": "rIˋlIdʒən" + }, + { + "name": "deity", + "trans": [ + "26.18", + "宗 教" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdeIəti", + "usphone": "ˋdeIəti" + }, + { + "name": "oracle", + "trans": [ + "26.19", + "n.神谕", + "【记】 ora(嘴)+cle→神的嘴巴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rəkl", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rəkl" + }, + { + "name": "atheism", + "trans": [ + "26.20", + "n.无神论", + "【记】 a(无)+the(神)+ism→无神论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeIθiIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋeIθiIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "heresy", + "trans": [ + "26.21", + "n.异端;邪说", + "【记】 here(异)+sy→异端" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋherəsi", + "usphone": "ˋherəsi" + }, + { + "name": "immerse", + "trans": [ + "26.22", + "vt.给…施洗礼(indulge)", + "【记】 im(进)+merse(沉)→沉进去→沉浸→给…施洗礼" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmɜ:rs", + "usphone": "Iˋmɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "invoke", + "trans": [ + "26.23", + "vt.恳求,祈求(beg, pray)", + "【记】 in+voke(喊)→恳求" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋvoʊk", + "usphone": "Inˋvoʊk" + }, + { + "name": "enchant", + "trans": [ + "26.24", + "vt.施魔法于(enthrall, fascinate)", + "【记】 en+chant(歌曲)→施魔曲→施魔法于" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtʃænt", + "usphone": "Inˋtʃænt" + }, + { + "name": "preach", + "trans": [ + "26.25", + "vt.说教,布道;鼓吹(advocate, advise)", + "【记】 联想reach(到达)" + ], + "ukphone": "pri:tʃ", + "usphone": "pri:tʃ" + }, + { + "name": "exodus", + "trans": [ + "26.26", + "n.大批离去" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksədəs", + "usphone": "ˋeksədəs" + }, + { + "name": "rank", + "trans": [ + "27.1", + "v.排序,排行 n.等级" + ], + "ukphone": "ræŋk", + "usphone": "ræŋk" + }, + { + "name": "discrete", + "trans": [ + "27.2", + "adj.不连续的;离散的(separate)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋskri:t", + "usphone": "dIˋskri:t" + }, + { + "name": "symmetry", + "trans": [ + "27.3", + "n.对称(性),匀称(balance, harmony)", + "【记】 sym(共同)+metry(测量)→两边测量一样→对称" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsImətri", + "usphone": "ˋsImətri" + }, + { + "name": "sequence", + "trans": [ + "27.4", + "n.序列(procession, progression)", + "【记】 sequ(跟随)+ence→跟随着→序列" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:kwəns", + "usphone": "ˋsi:kwəns" + }, + { + "name": "dual", + "trans": [ + "27.5", + "adj.二重的;两层的(double; twofold)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdju:əl", + "usphone": "ˋdju:əl" + }, + { + "name": "induction", + "trans": [ + "27.6", + "n.感应,感应现象;归纳" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʌkʃn", + "usphone": "Inˋdʌkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "inference", + "trans": [ + "27.7", + "n.推论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInfərəns", + "usphone": "ˋInfərəns" + }, + { + "name": "circular", + "trans": [ + "27.8", + "adj.循环的,圆的(circuitous, roundabout)", + "【记】 circul(绕圈)+ar" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkjələr", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkjələr" + }, + { + "name": "circulate", + "trans": [ + "27.9", + "v.(使)循环" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkjəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkjəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "circulation", + "trans": [ + "27.10", + "n.循环" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsɜ:rkjəˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌsɜ:rkjəˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "probability", + "trans": [ + "27.11", + "n.可能性,或然性,概率" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌprα:bəˋbIləti", + "usphone": "ˌprα:bəˋbIləti" + }, + { + "name": "qualitative", + "trans": [ + "27.12", + "adj.性质上的,定性的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwα:ləteItIv", + "usphone": "ˋkwα:ləteItIv" + }, + { + "name": "dispersion", + "trans": [ + "27.13", + "n.离差,差量" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspɜ:rʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋspɜ:rʃn" + }, + { + "name": "vertical", + "trans": [ + "27.14", + "adj.垂直的(perpendicular, upright)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rtIkl", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rtIkl" + }, + { + "name": "plumb", + "trans": [ + "27.15", + "adj.垂直的(straight, vertical)" + ], + "ukphone": "plʌm", + "usphone": "plʌm" + }, + { + "name": "upright", + "trans": [ + "27.16", + "adj./adv.垂直的(地),笔直的(地)(vertical, upstanding)", + "【记】 up(上)+right(正的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌpraIt", + "usphone": "ˋʌpraIt" + }, + { + "name": "cubic", + "trans": [ + "27.17", + "adj.立方体的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkju:bIk", + "usphone": "ˋkju:bIk" + }, + { + "name": "circuitous", + "trans": [ + "27.18", + "adj.迂回的(indirect, roundabout)", + "【记】 circuit(绕圈)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋkju:Itəs", + "usphone": "sərˋkju:Itəs" + }, + { + "name": "facet", + "trans": [ + "27.19", + "n.平面" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæsIt", + "usphone": "ˋfæsIt" + }, + { + "name": "sphere", + "trans": [ + "27.20", + "n.球体(ball, globe)" + ], + "ukphone": "sfIr", + "usphone": "sfIr" + }, + { + "name": "loop", + "trans": [ + "27.21", + "n.圈,环,环孔(circle, ring)" + ], + "ukphone": "lu:p", + "usphone": "lu:p" + }, + { + "name": "triangle", + "trans": [ + "27.22", + "n.三角形" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋtraIæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "circumference", + "trans": [ + "27.23", + "n.圆周", + "【记】 circum(绕圈)+ference" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋkʌmfərəns", + "usphone": "sərˋkʌmfərəns" + }, + { + "name": "cone", + "trans": [ + "27.24", + "n.圆锥" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊn", + "usphone": "koʊn" + }, + { + "name": "caliber", + "trans": [ + "27.25", + "n.口径" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælIbər", + "usphone": "ˋkælIbər" + }, + { + "name": "diameter", + "trans": [ + "27.26", + "n.直径", + "【记】 dia(对)+meter(量)→量到对面的线→直径" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋæmItər", + "usphone": "daIˋæmItər" + }, + { + "name": "figure", + "trans": [ + "27.27", + "n.图形,形状(design, shape)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIgjər", + "usphone": "ˋfIgjər" + }, + { + "name": "circle", + "trans": [ + "27.28", + "n.圆周,圆形物;派系;循环" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkl", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkl" + }, + { + "name": "cube", + "trans": [ + "27.29", + "n.立方体,立方" + ], + "ukphone": "kju:b", + "usphone": "kju:b" + }, + { + "name": "column", + "trans": [ + "27.30", + "n.圆柱,柱状物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ləm", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ləm" + }, + { + "name": "angle", + "trans": [ + "27.31", + "n.角;角落" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "area", + "trans": [ + "27.32", + "n.范围,区域;面积;地区;空地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeriə", + "usphone": "ˋeriə" + }, + { + "name": "ellipse", + "trans": [ + "27.33", + "n.椭圆,椭圆形" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋlIps", + "usphone": "IˋlIps" + }, + { + "name": "diagram", + "trans": [ + "27.34", + "n.图表(sketch, drawing)", + "【记】 dia(交叉)+gram(画图)→交叉画图" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaIəgræm", + "usphone": "ˋdaIəgræm" + }, + { + "name": "polygon", + "trans": [ + "27.35", + "n.多角形,多边形" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:ligα:n", + "usphone": "ˋpα:ligα:n" + }, + { + "name": "intersect", + "trans": [ + "27.36", + "vi.相交(cross, meet)", + "【记】 inter(中间)+sect(切,割)→从中间相切→相交" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋsekt", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋsekt" + }, + { + "name": "radius", + "trans": [ + "27.37", + "n.半径" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreIdiəs", + "usphone": "ˋreIdiəs" + }, + { + "name": "rectangle", + "trans": [ + "27.38", + "n.长方形,矩形" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrektæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋrektæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "square", + "trans": [ + "27.39", + "n.正方形;平方;直角尺;广场" + ], + "ukphone": "skwer", + "usphone": "skwer" + }, + { + "name": "parallel", + "trans": [ + "27.40", + "vt.与…平行 adj.平行的", + "【记】 para(旁边)+llel→旁边的→平行的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpærəlel", + "usphone": "ˋpærəlel" + }, + { + "name": "deduction", + "trans": [ + "27.41", + "n.扣除,扣除之量;推论,演绎法" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋdʌkʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋdʌkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "degree", + "trans": [ + "27.42", + "n.度数,度;程度" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋgri:", + "usphone": "dIˋgri:" + }, + { + "name": "geometry", + "trans": [ + "27.43", + "n.几何学", + "【记】 geo(地)+metry→测量地面→几何学" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒiˋα:mətri", + "usphone": "dʒiˋα:mətri" + }, + { + "name": "mathematics", + "trans": [ + "27.44", + "n.数学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmæθəˋmætIks", + "usphone": "ˌmæθəˋmætIks" + }, + { + "name": "arithmetic", + "trans": [ + "27.45", + "n.算术", + "【记】 arithm(数学)+etic" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIθmətIk", + "usphone": "əˋrIθmətIk" + }, + { + "name": "statistics", + "trans": [ + "27.46", + "n.统计学;统计表" + ], + "ukphone": "stəˋtIstIks", + "usphone": "stəˋtIstIks" + }, + { + "name": "even", + "trans": [ + "27.47", + "adj.平的;偶数的", + "【记】 比较odd(奇数)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋi:vn", + "usphone": "ˋi:vn" + }, + { + "name": "decimal", + "trans": [ + "27.48", + "adj.十进制的 n.小数", + "【记】 decim(十分之一)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdesIml", + "usphone": "ˋdesIml" + }, + { + "name": "ratio", + "trans": [ + "27.49", + "n.比率(proportion, rate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreIʃioʊ", + "usphone": "ˋreIʃioʊ" + }, + { + "name": "estimate", + "trans": [ + "27.50", + "vt.估计(gauge, compute)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋestImeIt", + "usphone": "ˋestImeIt" + }, + { + "name": "calculate", + "trans": [ + "27.51", + "vt.计算,估计(count);计划" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælkjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋkælkjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "enumerate", + "trans": [ + "27.52", + "vt.枚举;计数(count; numerate)", + "【记】 e(出)+numer(数字)+ate→按数列出→列举" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnu:məreIt", + "usphone": "Iˋnu:məreIt" + }, + { + "name": "evaluate", + "trans": [ + "27.53", + "vt.评价,估计(estimate, assess)", + "【记】 e+valu(价值)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋvæljueIt", + "usphone": "IˋvæljueIt" + }, + { + "name": "variant", + "trans": [ + "27.54", + "n.变量(variable)", + "【记】 vari(变化)+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveriənt", + "usphone": "ˋveriənt" + }, + { + "name": "variable", + "trans": [ + "27.55", + "n.变量" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveriəbl", + "usphone": "ˋveriəbl" + }, + { + "name": "abacus", + "trans": [ + "27.56", + "n.算盘" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæbəkəs", + "usphone": "ˋæbəkəs" + }, + { + "name": "aggregate", + "trans": [ + "27.57", + "n.合计,总计;集合体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋægrIgət", + "usphone": "ˋægrIgət" + }, + { + "name": "sum", + "trans": [ + "27.58", + "n.总数,和;金额;算术题" + ], + "ukphone": "sʌm", + "usphone": "sʌm" + }, + { + "name": "calculation", + "trans": [ + "27.59", + "n.计算;考虑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkælkjuˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkælkjuˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "calculator", + "trans": [ + "27.60", + "n.计算机,计算器" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælkjuleItər", + "usphone": "ˋkælkjuleItər" + }, + { + "name": "calculus", + "trans": [ + "27.61", + "n.微积分学" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælkjələs", + "usphone": "ˋkælkjələs" + }, + { + "name": "digit", + "trans": [ + "27.62", + "n.阿拉伯数字;手指或足趾;一指宽(约四分之三英寸)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIdʒIt", + "usphone": "ˋdIdʒIt" + }, + { + "name": "function", + "trans": [ + "27.63", + "n.函数" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌŋkʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfʌŋkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "subtract", + "trans": [ + "27.64", + "vt.减去(deduct)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋtrækt", + "usphone": "səbˋtrækt" + }, + { + "name": "addition", + "trans": [ + "27.65", + "n.加法" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdIʃn", + "usphone": "əˋdIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "minus", + "trans": [ + "27.66", + "adj.负的;减的 prep.减去 n.负数" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaInəs", + "usphone": "ˋmaInəs" + }, + { + "name": "multiply", + "trans": [ + "27.67", + "v.乘;增加" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmʌltIplaI", + "usphone": "ˋmʌltIplaI" + }, + { + "name": "multiplication", + "trans": [ + "27.68", + "n.乘法;增加" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmʌltIplIˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌmʌltIplIˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "numeral", + "trans": [ + "27.69", + "n.数字" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:mərəl", + "usphone": "ˋnju:mərəl" + }, + { + "name": "percentage", + "trans": [ + "27.70", + "n.百分数,百分率,百分比" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋsentIdʒ", + "usphone": "pərˋsentIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "plus", + "trans": [ + "27.71", + "prep.加上 adj.正的;加的" + ], + "ukphone": "plʌs", + "usphone": "plʌs" + }, + { + "name": "equation", + "trans": [ + "27.72", + "n.等式" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkweIʒn", + "usphone": "IˋkweIʒn" + }, + { + "name": "quarter", + "trans": [ + "27.73", + "n.四分之一" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwɔ:rtər", + "usphone": "ˋkwɔ:rtər" + }, + { + "name": "fraction", + "trans": [ + "27.74", + "n.分数", + "【记】 fract(碎裂)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrækʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfrækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "divide", + "trans": [ + "27.75", + "vt.分割;除" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvaId", + "usphone": "dIˋvaId" + }, + { + "name": "nanometer", + "trans": [ + "27.76", + "n.[计量] 纳米(即十亿分之一米)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnænoʊmi:tər", + "usphone": "ˋnænoʊmi:tər" + }, + { + "name": "partial", + "trans": [ + "28.1.1", + "adj.偏袒的", + "【记】 part(部分)+ial" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rʃl", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rʃl" + }, + { + "name": "overbearing", + "trans": [ + "28.1.2", + "adj.傲慢的(arrogant, haughty),专横的", + "【记】 over(过分)+bearing(忍受)→让别人过分忍受→傲慢的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋberIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋberIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "arrogant", + "trans": [ + "28.1.3", + "adj.傲慢的(haughty, disdainful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋærəgənt", + "usphone": "ˋærəgənt" + }, + { + "name": "haughty", + "trans": [ + "28.1.4", + "adj.傲慢的,轻蔑的(disdainful, arrogant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɔ:ti", + "usphone": "ˋhɔ:ti" + }, + { + "name": "insolent", + "trans": [ + "28.1.5", + "adj.傲慢的;无礼的(haughty, arrogant; impudent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsələnt", + "usphone": "ˋInsələnt" + }, + { + "name": "fussy", + "trans": [ + "28.1.6", + "adj.过分挑剔的(finicky, fastidious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌsi", + "usphone": "ˋfʌsi" + }, + { + "name": "contemptuous", + "trans": [ + "28.1.7", + "adj.藐视的;傲慢的(arrogant, haughty)", + "【记】 con+tempt(轻视,鄙视)+uous" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtemptʃuəs", + "usphone": "kənˋtemptʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "domineering", + "trans": [ + "28.1.8", + "adj.盛气凌人的", + "【记】 domin(统治)+eering→统治者的→盛气凌人的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdα:məˋnIrIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌdα:məˋnIrIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "presumptuous", + "trans": [ + "28.1.9", + "adj.专横的(self-conceited, audacious)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋzʌmptʃuəs", + "usphone": "prIˋzʌmptʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "arrogance", + "trans": [ + "28.1.10", + "n.傲慢", + "【记】 ar+rog(要求)+ance→一再要求→傲慢" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋærəgəns", + "usphone": "ˋærəgəns" + }, + { + "name": "preference", + "trans": [ + "28.1.11", + "n.偏爱", + "【记】 prefer(喜欢)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprefrəns", + "usphone": "ˋprefrəns" + }, + { + "name": "bias", + "trans": [ + "28.1.12", + "n.偏见(prejudice, partiality)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbaIəs", + "usphone": "ˋbaIəs" + }, + { + "name": "doleful", + "trans": [ + "28.2.1", + "adj.悲哀的(mournful, sorrowful)", + "【记】 dole(悲哀)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdoʊlfl", + "usphone": "ˋdoʊlfl" + }, + { + "name": "upset", + "trans": [ + "28.2.2", + "adj.难过的(disturbed, distressed)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌpˋset", + "usphone": "ʌpˋset" + }, + { + "name": "trying", + "trans": [ + "28.2.3", + "adj.难堪的,痛苦的(difficult, grueling)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋtraIIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "sentimental", + "trans": [ + "28.2.4", + "adj.伤感的,多愁善感的(emotional)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsentIˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌsentIˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "grieve", + "trans": [ + "28.2.5", + "vi.悲伤(sorrow)" + ], + "ukphone": "gri:v", + "usphone": "gri:v" + }, + { + "name": "grieved", + "trans": [ + "28.2.6", + "adj.伤心的" + ], + "ukphone": "gri:vd", + "usphone": "gri:vd" + }, + { + "name": "gloom", + "trans": [ + "28.2.7", + "n.忧愁(sadness, depression)" + ], + "ukphone": "glu:m", + "usphone": "glu:m" + }, + { + "name": "torturous", + "trans": [ + "28.2.8", + "adj.痛苦的(tormenting)v.折磨", + "【记】 tort(扭)+urous→扭曲的→痛苦的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɔ:rtʃərəs", + "usphone": "ˋtɔ:rtʃərəs" + }, + { + "name": "misery", + "trans": [ + "28.2.9", + "n.痛苦,苦恼" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIzəri", + "usphone": "ˋmIzəri" + }, + { + "name": "miserable", + "trans": [ + "28.2.10", + "adj.痛苦的;可怜的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIzrəbl", + "usphone": "ˋmIzrəbl" + }, + { + "name": "distressed", + "trans": [ + "28.2.11", + "adj.痛苦的", + "【记】 dis+stress(压力,紧张)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrest", + "usphone": "dIˋstrest" + }, + { + "name": "pensive", + "trans": [ + "28.2.12", + "adj.忧愁的,哀思的(thoughtful, contemplative)", + "【记】 pens(挂)+ive→心思挂在脸上→忧愁的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpensIv", + "usphone": "ˋpensIv" + }, + { + "name": "lament", + "trans": [ + "28.2.13", + "n.悲伤 vt.痛惜(mourn, grieve over)", + "【记】 联想lame(跛足的)加上“nt”" + ], + "ukphone": "ləˋment", + "usphone": "ləˋment" + }, + { + "name": "torment", + "trans": [ + "28.2.14", + "v.折磨" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɔ:rment]/[tɔ:rˋment", + "usphone": "ˋtɔ:rment]/[tɔ:rˋment" + }, + { + "name": "deplore", + "trans": [ + "28.2.15", + "vt.悲痛;深悔(grieve, mourn)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋplɔ:r", + "usphone": "dIˋplɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "overcast", + "trans": [ + "28.2.16", + "adj.阴天的,愁闷的,阴暗的(cloudy, dismal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋkæst", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋkæst" + }, + { + "name": "inconceivable", + "trans": [ + "28.3.1", + "adj.不可思议的(unimaginable, unthinkable)", + "【记】 in(不)+conceivable(可以想像的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkənˋsi:vəbl", + "usphone": "ˌInkənˋsi:vəbl" + }, + { + "name": "uncanny", + "trans": [ + "28.3.2", + "adj.不可思议的,离奇的(odd, strange)", + "【记】 un(不)+canny(安静的,温和的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋkæni", + "usphone": "ʌnˋkæni" + }, + { + "name": "marvelous", + "trans": [ + "28.3.3", + "adj.不可思议的;了不起的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:rvələs", + "usphone": "ˋmα:rvələs" + }, + { + "name": "breathtaking", + "trans": [ + "28.3.4", + "adj.惊人的,惊险的(stunning, exciting)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbreθteIkIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbreθteIkIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "astound", + "trans": [ + "28.3.5", + "vt.使惊异(surprise, astonish)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstaʊnd", + "usphone": "əˋstaʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "astonish", + "trans": [ + "28.3.6", + "vt.使惊讶(amaze, astound, surprise)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstα:nIʃ", + "usphone": "əˋstα:nIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "astonished", + "trans": [ + "28.3.7", + "adj.惊讶的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstα:nIʃt", + "usphone": "əˋstα:nIʃt" + }, + { + "name": "incredible", + "trans": [ + "28.3.8", + "adj.难以相信的(unbelievable, improbable)", + "【记】 in(不)+cred(相信)+ible" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkredəbl", + "usphone": "Inˋkredəbl" + }, + { + "name": "striking", + "trans": [ + "28.3.9", + "adj.显著的,惊人的(prominent, outstanding, impressive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstraIkIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋstraIkIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "tremor", + "trans": [ + "28.3.10", + "n.颤抖,战栗(tremble, shake)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtremər", + "usphone": "ˋtremər" + }, + { + "name": "trepidation", + "trans": [ + "28.3.11", + "n.惊恐,战栗(apprehension, alarm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌtrepIˋdeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌtrepIˋdeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "petrify", + "trans": [ + "28.3.12", + "vt.使发呆(stupefy, terrify)", + "【记】 petr(石头)+ify" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpetrIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋpetrIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "scare", + "trans": [ + "28.3.13", + "vt.惊吓,使受惊(terrify)" + ], + "ukphone": "sker", + "usphone": "sker" + }, + { + "name": "startle", + "trans": [ + "28.3.14", + "vt.使大吃一惊(amaze, surprise)n.吃惊" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:rtl", + "usphone": "ˋstα:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "stun", + "trans": [ + "28.3.15", + "vt.使昏晕,使目瞪口呆(astonish, daze, amaze)" + ], + "ukphone": "stʌn", + "usphone": "stʌn" + }, + { + "name": "dismay", + "trans": [ + "28.3.16", + "vt.使惊愕;使沮丧(disconcert, alarm)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋmeI", + "usphone": "dIsˋmeI" + }, + { + "name": "impetuous", + "trans": [ + "28.4.1", + "adj.冲动的(impulsive)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpetʃuəs", + "usphone": "Imˋpetʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "impulse", + "trans": [ + "28.4.2", + "n.冲动;刺激", + "【记】 比较pulse(脉搏,跳动)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpʌls", + "usphone": "ˋImpʌls" + }, + { + "name": "impulsive", + "trans": [ + "28.4.3", + "adj.易冲动的" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpʌlsIv", + "usphone": "ImˋpʌlsIv" + }, + { + "name": "urge", + "trans": [ + "28.4.4", + "n.冲动" + ], + "ukphone": "ɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "ɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "incentive", + "trans": [ + "28.4.5", + "n.刺激;动机(motivation)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsentIv", + "usphone": "InˋsentIv" + }, + { + "name": "motivation", + "trans": [ + "28.4.6", + "n.动机(motive, incentive)", + "【记】 比较motive(动机)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmoʊtIˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌmoʊtIˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "objective", + "trans": [ + "28.4.7", + "n.目标(aim, goal)", + "【记】 object(客观)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋdʒektIv", + "usphone": "əbˋdʒektIv" + }, + { + "name": "grim", + "trans": [ + "28.5.1", + "adj.不吉祥的" + ], + "ukphone": "grIm", + "usphone": "grIm" + }, + { + "name": "sinister", + "trans": [ + "28.5.2", + "adj.不祥的;邪恶的(wicked, evil)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsInIstər", + "usphone": "ˋsInIstər" + }, + { + "name": "cruel", + "trans": [ + "28.5.3", + "adj.残忍的(ferocious, ruthless)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkru:əl", + "usphone": "ˋkru:əl" + }, + { + "name": "malevolent", + "trans": [ + "28.5.4", + "adj.恶意的(malicious, spiteful)", + "【记】 male(坏)+vol(意念)+ent→恶意的" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋlevələnt", + "usphone": "məˋlevələnt" + }, + { + "name": "malice", + "trans": [ + "28.5.5", + "n.恶意(ill will, spite)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmælIs", + "usphone": "ˋmælIs" + }, + { + "name": "malicious", + "trans": [ + "28.5.6", + "adj.心毒的,怀恶意的(vicious, spiteful)" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋlIʃəs", + "usphone": "məˋlIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "ferocious", + "trans": [ + "28.5.7", + "adj.凶猛的(fierce, savage, bestial)", + "【记】 feroc(凶猛)+ious" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋroʊʃəs", + "usphone": "fəˋroʊʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "gloomy", + "trans": [ + "28.6.1", + "adj.忧郁的,烦闷的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglu:mi", + "usphone": "ˋglu:mi" + }, + { + "name": "impatient", + "trans": [ + "28.6.2", + "adj.不耐烦的", + "【记】 im(不)+patient(耐心的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpeIʃnt", + "usphone": "ImˋpeIʃnt" + }, + { + "name": "stodgy", + "trans": [ + "28.6.3", + "adj.枯燥乏味的(dull, boring)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:dʒi", + "usphone": "ˋstα:dʒi" + }, + { + "name": "boring", + "trans": [ + "28.6.4", + "adj.令人厌烦的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɔ:rIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbɔ:rIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "bothersome", + "trans": [ + "28.6.5", + "adj.令人厌烦的,令人烦恼的(irritating, annoying)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:ðərsəm", + "usphone": "ˋbα:ðərsəm" + }, + { + "name": "boredom", + "trans": [ + "28.6.6", + "n.烦恼,无聊(vexation, annoyance)", + "【记】 bore(厌烦)+dom" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɔ:rdəm", + "usphone": "ˋbɔ:rdəm" + }, + { + "name": "tedious", + "trans": [ + "28.6.7", + "adj.冗长乏味的,沉闷的(tiresome, boring)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋti:diəs", + "usphone": "ˋti:diəs" + }, + { + "name": "sicken", + "trans": [ + "28.6.8", + "adj.使厌倦;使作呕" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIkən", + "usphone": "ˋsIkən" + }, + { + "name": "uproar", + "trans": [ + "28.6.9", + "n.扰乱,喧嚣(disturbance, commotion)", + "【记】 up(上)+roar(吼叫)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌprɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋʌprɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "intrude", + "trans": [ + "28.6.10", + "v.侵扰(encroach, infringe)", + "【记】 in(进入)+trude(突出)→突进入→侵扰" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtru:d", + "usphone": "Inˋtru:d" + }, + { + "name": "chafe", + "trans": [ + "28.6.11", + "vt.烦扰(irritate)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃeIf", + "usphone": "tʃeIf" + }, + { + "name": "distract", + "trans": [ + "28.6.12", + "vt.分散(心思),打扰(abstract, divert)", + "【记】 dis+tract(拉)→心被拉开→分散" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrækt", + "usphone": "dIˋstrækt" + }, + { + "name": "harass", + "trans": [ + "28.6.13", + "vt.侵扰(bother)", + "【记】 参考ass(驴子)" + ], + "ukphone": "həˋræs", + "usphone": "həˋræs" + }, + { + "name": "disarrange", + "trans": [ + "28.6.14", + "vt.扰乱(disturb)", + "【记】 dis(不再)+arrange(排列)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIsəˋreIndʒ", + "usphone": "ˌdIsəˋreIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "derange", + "trans": [ + "28.6.15", + "vt.扰乱", + "【记】 de(坏)+range(排列)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋreIndʒ", + "usphone": "dIˋreIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "vex", + "trans": [ + "28.6.16", + "vt.使烦恼(annoy, irritate)" + ], + "ukphone": "veks", + "usphone": "veks" + }, + { + "name": "reluctant", + "trans": [ + "28.6.17", + "adj.不情愿的,厌恶的,勉强的(unwilling, grudging)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlʌktənt", + "usphone": "rIˋlʌktənt" + }, + { + "name": "grouchy", + "trans": [ + "28.7.1", + "adj.不悦的,愠怒的(bad-tempered, petulant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgraʊtʃi", + "usphone": "ˋgraʊtʃi" + }, + { + "name": "indignant", + "trans": [ + "28.7.2", + "adj.愤慨的,义愤的(outraged)", + "【记】 in(不)+dign(礼貌)+ant→不礼貌→愤慨的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdIgnənt", + "usphone": "InˋdIgnənt" + }, + { + "name": "furious", + "trans": [ + "28.7.3", + "adj.狂怒的;狂暴的(frenzied, enraged)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfjʊriəs", + "usphone": "ˋfjʊriəs" + }, + { + "name": "nervous", + "trans": [ + "28.7.4", + "adj.易激动的", + "【记】 nerv(神经)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnɜ:rvəs", + "usphone": "ˋnɜ:rvəs" + }, + { + "name": "touchy", + "trans": [ + "28.7.5", + "adj.易怒的;棘手的(annoyed, offended)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʌtʃi", + "usphone": "ˋtʌtʃi" + }, + { + "name": "fury", + "trans": [ + "28.7.6", + "n.勃然大怒(rage, wrath)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfjʊri", + "usphone": "ˋfjʊri" + }, + { + "name": "rage", + "trans": [ + "28.7.7", + "n.激怒,愤怒(fury, anger)" + ], + "ukphone": "reIdʒ", + "usphone": "reIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "enrage", + "trans": [ + "28.7.8", + "vt.激怒(infuriate, aggravate)", + "【记】 en+rage(暴怒)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋreIdʒ", + "usphone": "InˋreIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "outrage", + "trans": [ + "28.7.9", + "vt.激怒;侵犯(anger; offend)", + "【记】 out(出)+rage(愤怒)→出离愤怒" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtreIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtreIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "exasperate", + "trans": [ + "28.7.10", + "vt.激怒(annoy, irritate)", + "【记】 ex+asper(粗鲁)+ate→表现的粗鲁→发怒" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzα:spəreIt", + "usphone": "Igˋzα:spəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "fret", + "trans": [ + "28.7.11", + "vt.激怒(annoy, worry)" + ], + "ukphone": "fret", + "usphone": "fret" + }, + { + "name": "provoke", + "trans": [ + "28.7.12", + "vt.激怒,煽动(incite, stir up, cause, elicit)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋvoʊk", + "usphone": "prəˋvoʊk" + }, + { + "name": "incense", + "trans": [ + "28.7.13", + "vt.激怒", + "【记】 in(进入)+cense(光)→使怒火中烧" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋsens", + "usphone": "Inˋsens" + }, + { + "name": "indefatigable", + "trans": [ + "28.8.1", + "adj.不疲倦的(tireless, dogged)", + "【记】 in(不)+de(表强调)+fatig(疲倦)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIndIˋfætIgəbl", + "usphone": "ˌIndIˋfætIgəbl" + }, + { + "name": "sensuous", + "trans": [ + "28.8.2", + "adj.感觉的,美感的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsenʃuəs", + "usphone": "ˋsenʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "faint", + "trans": [ + "28.8.3", + "adj.昏晕的" + ], + "ukphone": "feInt", + "usphone": "feInt" + }, + { + "name": "ravenous", + "trans": [ + "28.8.4", + "adj.极饿的(famished, starving)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrævənəs", + "usphone": "ˋrævənəs" + }, + { + "name": "listless", + "trans": [ + "28.8.5", + "adj.倦怠的,没精打采的(sluggish, lifeless)", + "【记】 list(渴望)+less→倦怠的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIstləs", + "usphone": "ˋlIstləs" + }, + { + "name": "beat", + "trans": [ + "28.8.6", + "adj.疲倦的(exhausted, tired, worn out)" + ], + "ukphone": "bi:t", + "usphone": "bi:t" + }, + { + "name": "downhearted", + "trans": [ + "28.8.7", + "adj.无精打采的(depressed, downcast)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdaʊnˋhα:rtId", + "usphone": "ˌdaʊnˋhα:rtId" + }, + { + "name": "daze", + "trans": [ + "28.8.8", + "n.昏晕 vt.使发昏,茫然(dazzle, confusion)" + ], + "ukphone": "deIz", + "usphone": "deIz" + }, + { + "name": "intuition", + "trans": [ + "28.8.9", + "n.直觉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntjuˋIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌIntjuˋIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "starve", + "trans": [ + "28.8.10", + "v.(使)挨饿" + ], + "ukphone": "stα:rv", + "usphone": "stα:rv" + }, + { + "name": "hunger", + "trans": [ + "28.8.11", + "v./n.饥饿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhʌŋgər", + "usphone": "ˋhʌŋgər" + }, + { + "name": "famish", + "trans": [ + "28.8.12", + "vt.使挨饿" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæmIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋfæmIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "exhaust", + "trans": [ + "28.8.13", + "vt.使疲倦(use up, drain)", + "【记】 ex+haust(拉)→(用力)拉出→疲惫" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:st", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:st" + }, + { + "name": "gorge", + "trans": [ + "28.8.14", + "vt.塞饱" + ], + "ukphone": "gɔ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "gɔ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "exultant", + "trans": [ + "28.9.1", + "adj.欢腾的;狂欢的(happy; jubilant)", + "【记】 ex+(s)ult(激动)+ant→出现激动→欢腾的" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzʌltənt", + "usphone": "Igˋzʌltənt" + }, + { + "name": "brisk", + "trans": [ + "28.9.2", + "adj.活泼的,轻快的(swift, energetic)" + ], + "ukphone": "brIsk", + "usphone": "brIsk" + }, + { + "name": "gleeful", + "trans": [ + "28.9.3", + "adj.极高兴的,兴奋的(delightful, exultant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgli:fl", + "usphone": "ˋgli:fl" + }, + { + "name": "joyous", + "trans": [ + "28.9.4", + "adj.快乐的,高兴的", + "【记】 joy(高兴)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒɔIəs", + "usphone": "ˋdʒɔIəs" + }, + { + "name": "exalted", + "trans": [ + "28.9.5", + "adj.兴奋的(exited)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:ltId", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:ltId" + }, + { + "name": "blessed", + "trans": [ + "28.9.6", + "adj.愉快的(amused, blithe)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblesId", + "usphone": "ˋblesId" + }, + { + "name": "pleasing", + "trans": [ + "28.9.7", + "adj.愉快的(blithe, amusing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpli:zIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋpli:zIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "pleasure", + "trans": [ + "28.9.8", + "n.快乐(enjoyment)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpleʒər", + "usphone": "ˋpleʒər" + }, + { + "name": "elation", + "trans": [ + "28.9.9", + "n.得意洋洋", + "【记】 elate+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "iˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ecstasy", + "trans": [ + "28.9.10", + "n.恍惚;狂喜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekstəsi", + "usphone": "ˋekstəsi" + }, + { + "name": "excitement", + "trans": [ + "28.9.11", + "n.激动,兴奋;刺激" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsaItmənt", + "usphone": "IkˋsaItmənt" + }, + { + "name": "bliss", + "trans": [ + "28.9.12", + "n.狂喜(ecstasy)" + ], + "ukphone": "blIs", + "usphone": "blIs" + }, + { + "name": "rapture", + "trans": [ + "28.9.13", + "n.狂喜(ecstasy, delight)", + "【记】 rapt(着迷)+ure" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræptʃər", + "usphone": "ˋræptʃər" + }, + { + "name": "tingle", + "trans": [ + "28.9.14", + "vi.(因兴奋)激动" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtIŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋtIŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "brighten", + "trans": [ + "28.9.15", + "vt.使快活", + "【记】 bright(光亮)+en" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbraItn", + "usphone": "ˋbraItn" + }, + { + "name": "enrapture", + "trans": [ + "28.9.16", + "vt.使狂喜(delight, exult)", + "【记】 en+rapture(狂喜)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋræptʃər", + "usphone": "Inˋræptʃər" + }, + { + "name": "ravish", + "trans": [ + "28.9.17", + "vt.使陶醉;使狂喜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrævIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋrævIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "curious", + "trans": [ + "28.10.1", + "adj.好奇的(acquisitive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkjʊriəs", + "usphone": "ˋkjʊriəs" + }, + { + "name": "curiosity", + "trans": [ + "28.10.2", + "n.好奇心" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkjʊriˋα:səti", + "usphone": "ˌkjʊriˋα:səti" + }, + { + "name": "inquisitive", + "trans": [ + "28.10.3", + "adj.好奇的(nosy, curious)", + "【记】 in(进入)+quisit(询问)+ive→喜欢询问的→好奇的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋkwIzətIv", + "usphone": "InˋkwIzətIv" + }, + { + "name": "intriguing", + "trans": [ + "28.10.4", + "adj.引起好奇心的,有迷惑力的(tantalizing, bewitching, captivating)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtri:gIŋ", + "usphone": "Inˋtri:gIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "concerned", + "trans": [ + "28.11.1", + "adj.焦虑的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rnd", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rnd" + }, + { + "name": "intense", + "trans": [ + "28.11.2", + "adj.紧张的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtens", + "usphone": "Inˋtens" + }, + { + "name": "suspense", + "trans": [ + "28.11.3", + "n.焦虑(anticipation, uncertainty);悬念", + "【记】 sus+pense(挂)→挂念→焦虑" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋspens", + "usphone": "səˋspens" + }, + { + "name": "strain", + "trans": [ + "28.11.4", + "n.紧张(stress, tension)" + ], + "ukphone": "streIn", + "usphone": "streIn" + }, + { + "name": "fluster", + "trans": [ + "28.11.5", + "vt.使慌乱(confuse, disconcert)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflʌstər", + "usphone": "ˋflʌstər" + }, + { + "name": "tense", + "trans": [ + "28.11.6", + "adj.紧张的(nervous, strained)" + ], + "ukphone": "tens", + "usphone": "tens" + }, + { + "name": "abashed", + "trans": [ + "28.11.7", + "adj.羞愧的,局促不安的(uneasy)", + "【记】 abash(羞愧)+ed;比较blush(脸红)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbæʃt", + "usphone": "əˋbæʃt" + }, + { + "name": "languid", + "trans": [ + "28.12.1", + "adj.精神不振的(sluggish, listless)", + "【记】 langu(松弛)+id→精神不振的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlæŋgwId", + "usphone": "ˋlæŋgwId" + }, + { + "name": "downcast", + "trans": [ + "28.12.2", + "adj.沮丧的(depressed, dejected)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaʊnkæst", + "usphone": "ˋdaʊnkæst" + }, + { + "name": "dismal", + "trans": [ + "28.12.3", + "adj.沮丧的(gloomy, somber)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIzməl", + "usphone": "ˋdIzməl" + }, + { + "name": "dejected", + "trans": [ + "28.12.4", + "adj.失望的,沮丧的(depressed, dispirited)", + "【记】 deject(失望)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋdʒektId", + "usphone": "dIˋdʒektId" + }, + { + "name": "depress", + "trans": [ + "28.12.5", + "vt.使沮丧(deject, dispirit)", + "【记】 de(加强)+press(压)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpres", + "usphone": "dIˋpres" + }, + { + "name": "depression", + "trans": [ + "28.12.6", + "n.沮丧" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpreʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋpreʃn" + }, + { + "name": "dampen", + "trans": [ + "28.12.7", + "vt.使沮丧(dismay, depress)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdæmpən", + "usphone": "ˋdæmpən" + }, + { + "name": "cheerless", + "trans": [ + "28.12.8", + "adj.不愉快的;阴郁的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃIrləs", + "usphone": "ˋtʃIrləs" + }, + { + "name": "formidable", + "trans": [ + "28.13.1", + "adj.可畏惧的,可怕的(dreadful, frightening)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rmIdəbl", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rmIdəbl" + }, + { + "name": "fright", + "trans": [ + "28.13.2", + "n.惊吓,恐怖" + ], + "ukphone": "fraIt", + "usphone": "fraIt" + }, + { + "name": "terror", + "trans": [ + "28.13.3", + "n.恐怖" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋterər", + "usphone": "ˋterər" + }, + { + "name": "terrify", + "trans": [ + "28.13.4", + "vt.使恐怖,使惊吓" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋterIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋterIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "panic", + "trans": [ + "28.13.5", + "n.恐慌(fear, scare)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpænIk", + "usphone": "ˋpænIk" + }, + { + "name": "horror", + "trans": [ + "28.13.6", + "n.恐惧" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɔ:rər", + "usphone": "ˋhɔ:rər" + }, + { + "name": "dread", + "trans": [ + "28.13.7", + "n.畏惧,恐怖 v.畏惧(fear)" + ], + "ukphone": "dred", + "usphone": "dred" + }, + { + "name": "cower", + "trans": [ + "28.13.8", + "vi.畏缩(recoil)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "intimidate", + "trans": [ + "28.13.9", + "vt.恐吓(frighten, threaten)", + "【记】 in(进入)+timid(害怕)+ate→使害怕→恐吓" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtImIdeIt", + "usphone": "InˋtImIdeIt" + }, + { + "name": "menace", + "trans": [ + "28.13.10", + "vt.威吓(threaten, intimidate);胁迫", + "【记】 men(人)+ace(王牌)→用手中的一张王牌→胁迫" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmenəs", + "usphone": "ˋmenəs" + }, + { + "name": "insane", + "trans": [ + "28.14.1", + "adj.发狂,精神错乱的(crazy)", + "【记】 in(不)+sane(清醒的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋseIn", + "usphone": "InˋseIn" + }, + { + "name": "crazy", + "trans": [ + "28.14.2", + "adj.狂热的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkreIzi", + "usphone": "ˋkreIzi" + }, + { + "name": "radical", + "trans": [ + "28.14.3", + "adj.激进的(severe, extreme)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIkl", + "usphone": "ˋrædIkl" + }, + { + "name": "radically", + "trans": [ + "28.14.4", + "adv.激进地(drastically)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIkli", + "usphone": "ˋrædIkli" + }, + { + "name": "mania", + "trans": [ + "28.14.5", + "n.癫狂,狂热", + "【记】 man(疯狂)+ia(病)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmeIniə", + "usphone": "ˋmeIniə" + }, + { + "name": "frenzy", + "trans": [ + "28.14.6", + "n.狂热(great excitement)", + "【记】 参考frantic(疯狂的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrenzi", + "usphone": "ˋfrenzi" + }, + { + "name": "fanatic", + "trans": [ + "28.14.7", + "adj.狂热的,狂热者的(frantic, fervent)", + "【记】 fan(迷)+atic→着迷的人→盲信者" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋnætIk", + "usphone": "fəˋnætIk" + }, + { + "name": "fanaticism", + "trans": [ + "28.14.8", + "n.狂热;盲从" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋnætIsIzəm", + "usphone": "fəˋnætIsIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "relieved", + "trans": [ + "28.15.1", + "adj.放心的", + "【记】 名词relief(宽慰)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋli:vd", + "usphone": "rIˋli:vd" + }, + { + "name": "satisfactory", + "trans": [ + "28.15.2", + "adj.令人满意的(appealing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsætIsˋfæktəri", + "usphone": "ˌsætIsˋfæktəri" + }, + { + "name": "content", + "trans": [ + "28.15.3", + "adj.满足的(satisfied, complacent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntent", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntent" + }, + { + "name": "satiate", + "trans": [ + "28.15.4", + "vt.使饱享;使满足", + "【记】 sat(满)+iate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseIʃieIt", + "usphone": "ˋseIʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "gratify", + "trans": [ + "28.15.5", + "vt.使满意(satisfy)", + "【记】 grat(满意)+ify→满足,高兴" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrætIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋgrætIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "reliance", + "trans": [ + "28.15.6", + "n.信赖;信心;受信赖的人或物" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlaIəns", + "usphone": "rIˋlaIəns" + }, + { + "name": "solicitous", + "trans": [ + "28.16.1", + "adj.渴望的;焦虑的(avid; concerned)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlIsItəs", + "usphone": "səˋlIsItəs" + }, + { + "name": "desire", + "trans": [ + "28.16.2", + "vt.想要 n.欲望" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzaIər", + "usphone": "dIˋzaIər" + }, + { + "name": "desirous", + "trans": [ + "28.16.3", + "adj.渴望的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzaIərəs", + "usphone": "dIˋzaIərəs" + }, + { + "name": "desirable", + "trans": [ + "28.16.4", + "adj.理想的,如意的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzaIərəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋzaIərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "aspire", + "trans": [ + "28.16.5", + "vi.热望(crave, yearn)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋspaIər", + "usphone": "əˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "aspiration", + "trans": [ + "28.16.6", + "n.热望,渴望(avidity)", + "【记】 a+spir(呼吸)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæspəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌæspəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "hunger", + "trans": [ + "28.16.7", + "v./n.渴望" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhʌŋgər", + "usphone": "ˋhʌŋgər" + }, + { + "name": "long", + "trans": [ + "28.16.8", + "vi.渴望(crave, yearn)" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:ŋ", + "usphone": "lɔ:ŋ" + }, + { + "name": "crave", + "trans": [ + "28.16.9", + "vt.渴求(desire, yearn)" + ], + "ukphone": "kreIv", + "usphone": "kreIv" + }, + { + "name": "realize", + "trans": [ + "28.16.10", + "vt.实现(implement, carry out)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:əlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋri:əlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "mean", + "trans": [ + "28.16.11", + "vt.意欲(intend)" + ], + "ukphone": "mi:n", + "usphone": "mi:n" + }, + { + "name": "yen", + "trans": [ + "28.16.12", + "n./v.热望,渴望(yearn)" + ], + "ukphone": "jen", + "usphone": "jen" + }, + { + "name": "court", + "trans": [ + "28.16.13", + "v.追求(pursue)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rt", + "usphone": "kɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "touching", + "trans": [ + "28.17.1", + "adj.动人的,令人感伤的(moving, impressive)", + "【记】 touch(感动)+ing" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʌtʃIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋtʌtʃIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "impassive", + "trans": [ + "28.17.2", + "adj.无感情的(apathetic, indifferent)", + "【记】 im(不)+pass(感情)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpæsIv", + "usphone": "ImˋpæsIv" + }, + { + "name": "cherish", + "trans": [ + "28.17.3", + "vt.珍爱(care for)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃerIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋtʃerIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "affection", + "trans": [ + "28.17.4", + "n.友爱;爱情" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfekʃn", + "usphone": "əˋfekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "affectionate", + "trans": [ + "28.17.5", + "adj.挚爱的,亲切的(kind, genial)", + "【记】 affection(感情)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfekʃənət", + "usphone": "əˋfekʃənət" + }, + { + "name": "emotional", + "trans": [ + "28.17.6", + "adj.情绪的,情感的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmoʊʃənl", + "usphone": "Iˋmoʊʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "nostalgia", + "trans": [ + "28.17.7", + "n.思家病,乡愁;向往过去,怀旧之情" + ], + "ukphone": "nəˋstældʒə", + "usphone": "nəˋstældʒə" + }, + { + "name": "sentimental", + "trans": [ + "28.17.8", + "adj.感伤性的,感情脆弱的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsentIˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌsentIˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "emotive", + "trans": [ + "28.17.9", + "adj.使感动的,感情的,动感情的" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmoʊtIv", + "usphone": "iˋmoʊtIv" + }, + { + "name": "lovelorn", + "trans": [ + "28.17.10", + "a.失恋的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlʌvlɔ:rn", + "usphone": "ˋlʌvlɔ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "passionate", + "trans": [ + "28.17.11", + "adj.多情的,热情的(impassioned, fervent)", + "【记】 passion(激情)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpæʃənət", + "usphone": "ˋpæʃənət" + }, + { + "name": "unanticipated", + "trans": [ + "28.17.12", + "adj.未预料到的,意料之外的(unexpected)", + "【记】 un-(否)+anticipate(预见)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnænˋtIsIpeItId", + "usphone": "ˌʌnænˋtIsIpeItId" + }, + { + "name": "unexpectedly", + "trans": [ + "28.17.13", + "adv.出乎意料地;想不到地(circumstantially, surprisingly)", + "【记】 un-(否)+expect(期望)+ed+ly" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnIkˋspektIdli", + "usphone": "ˌʌnIkˋspektIdli" + }, + { + "name": "vigorous", + "trans": [ + "28.18.1", + "adj.朝气蓬勃的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvIgərəs", + "usphone": "ˋvIgərəs" + }, + { + "name": "hospitable", + "trans": [ + "28.18.2", + "adj.好客的(sociable, companionable)" + ], + "ukphone": "hα:ˋspItəbl", + "usphone": "hα:ˋspItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "positive", + "trans": [ + "28.18.3", + "adj.积极的(active)", + "【记】 比较passive(消极的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:zətIv", + "usphone": "ˋpα:zətIv" + }, + { + "name": "energetic", + "trans": [ + "28.18.4", + "adj.积极的,精力旺盛的(active)", + "【记】 energy(精力)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌenərˋdʒetIk", + "usphone": "ˌenərˋdʒetIk" + }, + { + "name": "ardor", + "trans": [ + "28.18.5", + "n.热心(enthusiasm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rdər", + "usphone": "ˋα:rdər" + }, + { + "name": "ardent", + "trans": [ + "28.18.6", + "adj.极热心的,热情的(passionate, enthusiastic, fervent, zealous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rdnt", + "usphone": "ˋα:rdnt" + }, + { + "name": "eager", + "trans": [ + "28.18.7", + "adj.渴望的;热心的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋi:gər", + "usphone": "ˋi:gər" + }, + { + "name": "impassioned", + "trans": [ + "28.18.8", + "adj.热烈的(emotional, ardent)", + "【记】 im(不)+passion(激情)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpæʃnd", + "usphone": "Imˋpæʃnd" + }, + { + "name": "avid", + "trans": [ + "28.18.9", + "adj.热切的(eager)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævId", + "usphone": "ˋævId" + }, + { + "name": "devoted", + "trans": [ + "28.18.10", + "adj.热心的(enthusiastic)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvoʊtId", + "usphone": "dIˋvoʊtId" + }, + { + "name": "readily", + "trans": [ + "28.18.11", + "adv.愿意地(eagerly, willingly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋredIli", + "usphone": "ˋredIli" + }, + { + "name": "enthusiasm", + "trans": [ + "28.18.12", + "n.热情(passion)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋθu:ziæzəm", + "usphone": "Inˋθu:ziæzəm" + }, + { + "name": "zeal", + "trans": [ + "28.18.13", + "n.热心,热情,热忱(zest, enthusiasm)" + ], + "ukphone": "zi:l", + "usphone": "zi:l" + }, + { + "name": "zealous", + "trans": [ + "28.18.14", + "adj.热心的(enthusiastic, fervent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋzeləs", + "usphone": "ˋzeləs" + }, + { + "name": "zest", + "trans": [ + "28.18.15", + "n.浓烈的兴趣;热心(enthusiasm, interest)" + ], + "ukphone": "zest", + "usphone": "zest" + }, + { + "name": "hail", + "trans": [ + "28.18.16", + "vt.欢呼,欢迎(acclaim, applaud)" + ], + "ukphone": "heIl", + "usphone": "heIl" + }, + { + "name": "jealous", + "trans": [ + "28.19.1", + "adj.妒忌的(envious, resentful);猜疑的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒeləs", + "usphone": "ˋdʒeləs" + }, + { + "name": "indifferent", + "trans": [ + "28.19.2", + "adj.冷漠的;不积极的(uninterested, nonchalant)", + "【记】 in(不)+different(不同的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdIfrənt", + "usphone": "InˋdIfrənt" + }, + { + "name": "profane", + "trans": [ + "28.19.3", + "vt./adj.亵渎(的)(humiliate; disrespectful)", + "【记】 比较fane(神庙)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋfeIn", + "usphone": "prəˋfeIn" + }, + { + "name": "flatter", + "trans": [ + "28.19.4", + "vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflætər", + "usphone": "ˋflætər" + }, + { + "name": "begrudge", + "trans": [ + "28.19.5", + "vt.羡慕;嫉妒(grudge, stint, envy, admire)", + "【记】 be+grudge(怨恨,吝啬)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋgrʌdʒ", + "usphone": "bIˋgrʌdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "desperate", + "trans": [ + "28.19.6", + "adj.不顾一切的;绝望的(extremely serious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdespərət", + "usphone": "ˋdespərət" + }, + { + "name": "contrite", + "trans": [ + "28.19.7", + "adj.悔悟的(repentant, remorseful)", + "【记】 con+trite(摩擦)→(心灵)摩擦→悔悟的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtraIt", + "usphone": "kənˋtraIt" + }, + { + "name": "forlorn", + "trans": [ + "28.19.8", + "adj.绝望的;被遗弃的(wretched, lonely)", + "【记】 for(出去)+lorn(被弃的)" + ], + "ukphone": "fərˋlɔ:rn", + "usphone": "fərˋlɔ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "inadvertently", + "trans": [ + "28.19.9", + "adv.不注意地(unintentionally)", + "【记】 in-(否)+advert(引起注意)+ent+ly" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInədˋvɜ:rtəntli", + "usphone": "ˌInədˋvɜ:rtəntli" + }, + { + "name": "unacceptable", + "trans": [ + "28.19.10", + "adj.无法接受的,不受欢迎的", + "【记】 un-(否)+accept(接受)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnəkˋseptəbl", + "usphone": "ˌʌnəkˋseptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "unambiguous", + "trans": [ + "28.19.11", + "adj.不含糊的,明白的", + "【记】 un-(否)+ambiguous(模糊的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnæmˋbIgjuəs", + "usphone": "ˌʌnæmˋbIgjuəs" + }, + { + "name": "covert", + "trans": [ + "28.19.12", + "adj.隐蔽的;隐密的;偷偷摸摸的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkoʊvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "ˋkoʊvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "dubious", + "trans": [ + "28.20.1", + "adj.怀疑的(doubtful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdju:biəs", + "usphone": "ˋdju:biəs" + }, + { + "name": "skeptical", + "trans": [ + "28.20.2", + "adj.怀疑的(dubious, incredulous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskeptIkl", + "usphone": "ˋskeptIkl" + }, + { + "name": "suspicion", + "trans": [ + "28.20.3", + "n.怀疑(doubt, distrust)", + "【记】 sus=sub(下)+spic(看)+ion→从下面看→怀疑" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋspIʃn", + "usphone": "səˋspIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "suspicious", + "trans": [ + "28.20.4", + "adj.可疑的,猜疑的(dubious, fishy)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋspIʃəs", + "usphone": "səˋspIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "fishy", + "trans": [ + "28.20.5", + "adj.值得怀疑的(suspicious, dubious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIʃi", + "usphone": "ˋfIʃi" + }, + { + "name": "incredulity", + "trans": [ + "28.20.6", + "n.怀疑(suspicion, disbelief)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkrəˋdju:ləti", + "usphone": "ˌInkrəˋdju:ləti" + }, + { + "name": "misgiving", + "trans": [ + "28.20.7", + "n.疑惧,疑虑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmIsˋgIvIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌmIsˋgIvIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "poise", + "trans": [ + "28.20.8", + "n.犹疑" + ], + "ukphone": "pɔIz", + "usphone": "pɔIz" + }, + { + "name": "halt", + "trans": [ + "28.20.9", + "v.踌躇;停止" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:lt", + "usphone": "hɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "scruple", + "trans": [ + "28.20.10", + "v./n.踌躇;顾忌(hesitation, scrupulousness)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskru:pl", + "usphone": "ˋskru:pl" + }, + { + "name": "flounder", + "trans": [ + "28.20.11", + "vi.踌躇", + "【记】 另一个意思是“比目鱼”" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflaʊndər", + "usphone": "ˋflaʊndər" + }, + { + "name": "demur", + "trans": [ + "28.20.12", + "vi.踌躇" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmɜ:r", + "usphone": "dIˋmɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "hesitate", + "trans": [ + "28.20.13", + "vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊(falter, vacillate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhezIteIt", + "usphone": "ˋhezIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "doubt", + "trans": [ + "28.20.14", + "vt./n.怀疑(suspect)" + ], + "ukphone": "daʊt", + "usphone": "daʊt" + }, + { + "name": "suspect", + "trans": [ + "28.20.15", + "vt.怀疑" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋspekt", + "usphone": "səˋspekt" + }, + { + "name": "loath", + "trans": [ + "28.21.1", + "adj.不喜欢的,不情愿的(reluctant, unwilling)" + ], + "ukphone": "loʊθ", + "usphone": "loʊθ" + }, + { + "name": "loathe", + "trans": [ + "28.21.2", + "vt.厌恶(hate, dislike)" + ], + "ukphone": "loʊð", + "usphone": "loʊð" + }, + { + "name": "hideous", + "trans": [ + "28.21.3", + "adj.骇人听闻的;丑恶的(ugly, ill-looking)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhIdiəs", + "usphone": "ˋhIdiəs" + }, + { + "name": "sick", + "trans": [ + "28.21.4", + "adj.厌恶的" + ], + "ukphone": "sIk", + "usphone": "sIk" + }, + { + "name": "complaint", + "trans": [ + "28.21.5", + "n.抱怨,怨言" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpleInt", + "usphone": "kəmˋpleInt" + }, + { + "name": "grievance", + "trans": [ + "28.21.6", + "n.不满(dissatisfaction)", + "【记】 griev(悲伤)+ance→说悲伤的话→牢骚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgri:vəns", + "usphone": "ˋgri:vəns" + }, + { + "name": "aversion", + "trans": [ + "28.21.7", + "n.厌恶(dislike, distaste)", + "【记】 a+vers(转)+ion→转开→厌恶" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋvɜ:rʒn", + "usphone": "əˋvɜ:rʒn" + }, + { + "name": "hatred", + "trans": [ + "28.21.8", + "n.憎恶,憎恨(abomination)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋheItrId", + "usphone": "ˋheItrId" + }, + { + "name": "disgust", + "trans": [ + "28.21.9", + "vt.厌恶" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋgʌst", + "usphone": "dIsˋgʌst" + }, + { + "name": "grudge", + "trans": [ + "28.21.10", + "vt.怨恨;妒忌;勉强给予" + ], + "ukphone": "grʌdʒ", + "usphone": "grʌdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "detest", + "trans": [ + "28.21.11", + "vt.憎恶(abhor, hate, loathe)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtest", + "usphone": "dIˋtest" + }, + { + "name": "resent", + "trans": [ + "28.21.12", + "vt.憎恨(loathe, hate, detest)", + "【记】 re(反)+sent(感情)→相反的感情→憎恨" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzent", + "usphone": "rIˋzent" + }, + { + "name": "abhor", + "trans": [ + "28.21.13", + "vt.憎恶(detest, despise, loathe)", + "【记】 ab+hor(恨,怕);比较horrible(可怕的)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋhɔ:r", + "usphone": "əbˋhɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "abhorrent", + "trans": [ + "28.21.14", + "adj.可恶的,可恨的(detestable)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋhɔ:rənt", + "usphone": "əbˋhɔ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "benevolent", + "trans": [ + "29.1.1", + "adj.慈善的(charitable, generous)", + "【记】 bene(好)+vol(心意)+ent" + ], + "ukphone": "biˋnevələnt", + "usphone": "biˋnevələnt" + }, + { + "name": "munificent", + "trans": [ + "29.1.2", + "adj.慷慨的(generous, liberal)", + "【记】 muni(礼物)+fic(做)+ent→做出来给大家→慷慨的" + ], + "ukphone": "mju:ˋnIfIsnt", + "usphone": "mju:ˋnIfIsnt" + }, + { + "name": "charity", + "trans": [ + "29.1.3", + "n.施舍(benevolence, altruism);慈善事业" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃærəti", + "usphone": "ˋtʃærəti" + }, + { + "name": "charitable", + "trans": [ + "29.1.4", + "adj.慷慨的,慈善的(generous, benevolent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃærətəbl", + "usphone": "ˋtʃærətəbl" + }, + { + "name": "generous", + "trans": [ + "29.1.5", + "adj.慷慨的,大方的(lavish, handsome)", + "【记】 gener(产生)+ous→(不断)产生,丰富的→慷慨的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenərəs", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenərəs" + }, + { + "name": "generously", + "trans": [ + "29.1.6", + "adv.宽大地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenərəsli", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenərəsli" + }, + { + "name": "obliging", + "trans": [ + "29.1.7", + "adj.施恩的;愿帮忙的(helpful)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋblaIdʒIŋ", + "usphone": "əˋblaIdʒIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "sympathetic", + "trans": [ + "29.1.8", + "adj.同情的;和谐的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsImpəˋθetIk", + "usphone": "ˌsImpəˋθetIk" + }, + { + "name": "liberal", + "trans": [ + "29.1.9", + "adj.心胸宽大的(lenient, broad-minded);慷慨的", + "【记】 liber(自由)+al→心胸自由" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlIbərəl", + "usphone": "ˋlIbərəl" + }, + { + "name": "instrumental", + "trans": [ + "29.1.10", + "adj.有帮助的(significant, useful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInstrəˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌInstrəˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "gainful", + "trans": [ + "29.1.11", + "adj.有利的,有报酬的(profitable, lucrative)", + "【记】 gain(获得)+ful→有利的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgeInfl", + "usphone": "ˋgeInfl" + }, + { + "name": "benefit", + "trans": [ + "29.1.12", + "vt.对…有益处" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbenIfIt", + "usphone": "ˋbenIfIt" + }, + { + "name": "beneficial", + "trans": [ + "29.1.13", + "adj.有益的(profitable, lucrative)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌbenIˋfIʃl", + "usphone": "ˌbenIˋfIʃl" + }, + { + "name": "prop", + "trans": [ + "29.1.14", + "n./vt.支持(support, mainstay)" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:p", + "usphone": "prα:p" + }, + { + "name": "redress", + "trans": [ + "29.1.15", + "n.救济;赔偿" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdres", + "usphone": "rIˋdres" + }, + { + "name": "compassion", + "trans": [ + "29.1.16", + "n.怜悯,同情(sympathy)", + "【记】 com+pass(感情)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpæʃn", + "usphone": "kəmˋpæʃn" + }, + { + "name": "assist", + "trans": [ + "29.1.17", + "vt.辅助(aid, help)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsIst", + "usphone": "əˋsIst" + }, + { + "name": "extricate", + "trans": [ + "29.1.18", + "vt.救出;使解脱(release, liberate)", + "【记】 ex+tric(复杂)+ate→从复杂中走出→解脱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekstrIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋekstrIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "donate", + "trans": [ + "29.1.19", + "vt.捐赠(contribute, present)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdoʊneIt", + "usphone": "ˋdoʊneIt" + }, + { + "name": "raise", + "trans": [ + "29.1.20", + "vt.募捐" + ], + "ukphone": "reIz", + "usphone": "reIz" + }, + { + "name": "bestow", + "trans": [ + "29.1.21", + "vt.赠予", + "【记】 be+stow(地方)→给予地方" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋstoʊ", + "usphone": "bIˋstoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "rescue", + "trans": [ + "29.1.22", + "vt.拯救(save)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreskju:", + "usphone": "ˋreskju:" + }, + { + "name": "champion", + "trans": [ + "29.1.23", + "vt.支持(support)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃæmpiən", + "usphone": "ˋtʃæmpiən" + }, + { + "name": "salvage", + "trans": [ + "29.1.24", + "vt.(海上)救护,抢救(recover, rescue)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsælvIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋsælvIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "save", + "trans": [ + "29.1.25", + "v.拯救(rescue)" + ], + "ukphone": "seiv", + "usphone": "seiv" + }, + { + "name": "adopt", + "trans": [ + "29.1.26", + "vt.收养(introduce)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdα:pt", + "usphone": "əˋdα:pt" + }, + { + "name": "proponent", + "trans": [ + "29.1.27", + "n.支持者;建议者" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpoʊnənt", + "usphone": "prəˋpoʊnənt" + }, + { + "name": "assert", + "trans": [ + "29.2.1", + "vt.维护" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsɜ:rt", + "usphone": "əˋsɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "preserve", + "trans": [ + "29.2.2", + "vt.保存(keep, save, maintain)", + "【记】 pre(预先)+serve(保存)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋzɜ:rv", + "usphone": "prIˋzɜ:rv" + }, + { + "name": "retain", + "trans": [ + "29.2.3", + "vt.保留(hold, reserve, withhold, keep)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋteIn", + "usphone": "rIˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "shield", + "trans": [ + "29.2.4", + "vt.庇护,保护(protect)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃi:ld", + "usphone": "ʃi:ld" + }, + { + "name": "defend", + "trans": [ + "29.2.5", + "vt.防护" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfend", + "usphone": "dIˋfend" + }, + { + "name": "escort", + "trans": [ + "29.2.6", + "vt.护送(accompany)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeskɔ:rt", + "usphone": "ˋeskɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "convoy", + "trans": [ + "29.2.7", + "vt.护送(accompany, escort)", + "【记】 con+voy(路,看)→照看一路→护送" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nvɔI", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nvɔI" + }, + { + "name": "safeguard", + "trans": [ + "29.2.8", + "vt.维护,保卫(protect)", + "【记】 联想 “舒肤佳”香皂" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseIfgα:rd", + "usphone": "ˋseIfgα:rd" + }, + { + "name": "behave", + "trans": [ + "29.3.1", + "v.举止端正,表现" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋheIv", + "usphone": "bIˋheIv" + }, + { + "name": "behavior", + "trans": [ + "29.3.2", + "n.行为(conduct, deed)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋheIvjər", + "usphone": "bIˋheIvjər" + }, + { + "name": "conduct", + "trans": [ + "29.3.3", + "v.行为(behave)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʌkt", + "usphone": "kənˋdʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "deport", + "trans": [ + "29.3.4", + "vt.举止" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpɔ:rt", + "usphone": "dIˋpɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "abstract", + "trans": [ + "29.3.5", + "adj.抽象的(theoretical, conceptual)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæbstrækt", + "usphone": "ˋæbstrækt" + }, + { + "name": "abstraction", + "trans": [ + "29.3.6", + "n.抽象概念" + ], + "ukphone": "æbˋstrækʃn", + "usphone": "æbˋstrækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "action", + "trans": [ + "29.3.7", + "n.行动(activity)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækʃn", + "usphone": "ˋækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "shift", + "trans": [ + "29.4.1", + "n./v.转移;替换(change, alteration)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃIft", + "usphone": "ʃIft" + }, + { + "name": "dissipate", + "trans": [ + "29.4.2", + "v.驱散,消散(disappear)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIsIpeIt", + "usphone": "ˋdIsIpeIt" + }, + { + "name": "deal", + "trans": [ + "29.4.3", + "vi.处理" + ], + "ukphone": "di:l", + "usphone": "di:l" + }, + { + "name": "dispose", + "trans": [ + "29.4.4", + "vi.处理;丢掉(deal with; get rid of)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspoʊz", + "usphone": "dIˋspoʊz" + }, + { + "name": "bestow", + "trans": [ + "29.4.5", + "vt.应用,使用", + "【记】 be+stow(地方)→给予地方" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋstoʊ", + "usphone": "bIˋstoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "exert", + "trans": [ + "29.4.6", + "vt.施加", + "【记】 ex+ert(力)→出力→施加" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɜ:rt", + "usphone": "Igˋzɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "displace", + "trans": [ + "29.4.7", + "vt.转移,取代", + "【记】 dis+place(位置)→取代(位置)→转移" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋpleIs", + "usphone": "dIsˋpleIs" + }, + { + "name": "tackle", + "trans": [ + "29.4.8", + "vt.处理(deal, handle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtækl", + "usphone": "ˋtækl" + }, + { + "name": "transact", + "trans": [ + "29.4.9", + "vt.处理(deal, manage)" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋzækt", + "usphone": "trænˋzækt" + }, + { + "name": "discard", + "trans": [ + "29.4.10", + "vt.丢弃(reject)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋkα:rd", + "usphone": "dIsˋkα:rd" + }, + { + "name": "utilize", + "trans": [ + "29.4.11", + "vt.利用(use, make use of)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋju:təlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋju:təlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "harness", + "trans": [ + "29.4.12", + "vt.利用(utilize)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rnIs", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rnIs" + }, + { + "name": "arrange", + "trans": [ + "29.4.13", + "vt.排列(put together, plan)", + "【记】 ar+range(列)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋreIndʒ", + "usphone": "əˋreIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "reject", + "trans": [ + "29.4.14", + "vt.抛弃", + "【记】 re(回)+ject(扔)→扔回来,拒绝" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "rIˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "cancel", + "trans": [ + "29.4.15", + "vt.取消(call off, nullify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkænsl", + "usphone": "ˋkænsl" + }, + { + "name": "undo", + "trans": [ + "29.4.16", + "vt.取消(cancel, annul)", + "【记】 un(不)+do(做)→取消" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋdu:", + "usphone": "ʌnˋdu:" + }, + { + "name": "delete", + "trans": [ + "29.4.17", + "vt.删除(erase, remove from)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋli:t", + "usphone": "dIˋli:t" + }, + { + "name": "contrive", + "trans": [ + "29.4.18", + "vt.设计(plan)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtraIv", + "usphone": "kənˋtraIv" + }, + { + "name": "implement", + "trans": [ + "29.4.19", + "vt.实现(carry out, fulfil, execute)", + "【记】 im(进入)+ple(满)+ment→使圆满→实现" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImplIment", + "usphone": "ˋImplIment" + }, + { + "name": "effectuate", + "trans": [ + "29.4.20", + "vt.使实现", + "【记】 effect(效果)+uate(表示动词)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋfektʃueIt", + "usphone": "IˋfektʃueIt" + }, + { + "name": "glean", + "trans": [ + "29.4.21", + "vt.收集(collect, gather)" + ], + "ukphone": "gli:n", + "usphone": "gli:n" + }, + { + "name": "purge", + "trans": [ + "29.4.22", + "vt.消除(clear, purify)", + "【记】 比较pure(纯的)" + ], + "ukphone": "pɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "pɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "erase", + "trans": [ + "29.4.23", + "vt.消除(eliminate)", + "【记】 e+rase(擦)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋreIs", + "usphone": "IˋreIs" + }, + { + "name": "eradicate", + "trans": [ + "29.4.24", + "vt.根除(eliminate, get rid of, remove)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋrædIkeIt", + "usphone": "IˋrædIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "efface", + "trans": [ + "29.4.25", + "vt.消除(erase)", + "【记】 ef+face(脸)→去掉表面→消除" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋfeIs", + "usphone": "IˋfeIs" + }, + { + "name": "despatch", + "trans": [ + "29.4.26", + "vt.迅速处理(dispose)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspætʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋspætʃ" + }, + { + "name": "forsake", + "trans": [ + "29.4.27", + "vt.遗弃,抛弃,摒绝(abandon, desert)", + "【记】 for(god's)sake 看在上帝的份儿上,不要抛弃我。" + ], + "ukphone": "fərˋseIk", + "usphone": "fərˋseIk" + }, + { + "name": "adopt", + "trans": [ + "29.4.28", + "vt.采用(foster)", + "【记】 ad+opt(选择)→采用" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdα:pt", + "usphone": "əˋdα:pt" + }, + { + "name": "process", + "trans": [ + "29.4.29", + "vt.处理(treat)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:ses", + "usphone": "ˋprα:ses" + }, + { + "name": "scrap", + "trans": [ + "29.4.30", + "vt.废弃" + ], + "ukphone": "skræp", + "usphone": "skræp" + }, + { + "name": "abandon", + "trans": [ + "29.4.31", + "vt.抛弃,放弃(discard, give up)", + "【记】 a(没)+bandon(权力)→不再有权力→抛弃" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbændən", + "usphone": "əˋbændən" + }, + { + "name": "jettison", + "trans": [ + "29.4.32", + "vt.抛弃,丢弃(discard)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒetIsn", + "usphone": "ˋdʒetIsn" + }, + { + "name": "offset", + "trans": [ + "29.4.33", + "n./v.抵销(balance, compensate);平版印刷;支派" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:fset", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:fset" + }, + { + "name": "cobble", + "trans": [ + "29.4.34", + "vt.修,拙劣地修补;铺鹅卵石,用圆石铺面" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:bl", + "usphone": "ˋkα:bl" + }, + { + "name": "impulsive", + "trans": [ + "29.5.1", + "adj.推动的(propelling, driving)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpʌlsIv", + "usphone": "ImˋpʌlsIv" + }, + { + "name": "hasten", + "trans": [ + "29.5.2", + "v.催促;赶紧(hurry; quicken)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋheIsn", + "usphone": "ˋheIsn" + }, + { + "name": "urge", + "trans": [ + "29.5.3", + "v.推进;催促(advocate, encourage, impel, press)" + ], + "ukphone": "ɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "ɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "prod", + "trans": [ + "29.5.4", + "vt.刺激(poke, spur)" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:d", + "usphone": "prα:d" + }, + { + "name": "stimulate", + "trans": [ + "29.5.5", + "(motivate, encourage, incite, actuate)", + "【记】 stimul(刺激)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstImjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋstImjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "promote", + "trans": [ + "29.5.6", + "vt.促进", + "【记】 pro(前)+mote(动)→促进" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋmoʊt", + "usphone": "prəˋmoʊt" + }, + { + "name": "further", + "trans": [ + "29.5.7", + "vt.促进,增进(advance, promote)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rðər", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rðər" + }, + { + "name": "elicit", + "trans": [ + "29.5.8", + "vt.得出,引出(provoke)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlIsIt", + "usphone": "iˋlIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "instigate", + "trans": [ + "29.5.9", + "vt.鼓动(prompt)", + "【记】 in(进入)+stig(刺激)+ate→进入刺激→鼓动" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋInstIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "encourage", + "trans": [ + "29.5.10", + "vt.鼓励(urge)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkɜ:rIdʒ", + "usphone": "Inˋkɜ:rIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "inspire", + "trans": [ + "29.5.11", + "vt.鼓舞,激发(fire the imagination, encourage)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋspaIər", + "usphone": "InˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "evoke", + "trans": [ + "29.5.12", + "vt.唤起(arouse, produce)", + "【记】 e+voke(喊)→喊出→唤起" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋvoʊk", + "usphone": "Iˋvoʊk" + }, + { + "name": "arouse", + "trans": [ + "29.5.13", + "vt.唤起(awake, evoke)", + "【记】 a+rouse(唤起)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋraʊz", + "usphone": "əˋraʊz" + }, + { + "name": "kindle", + "trans": [ + "29.5.14", + "vt.激起", + "【记】 比较candle(蜡烛)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkIndl", + "usphone": "ˋkIndl" + }, + { + "name": "intensify", + "trans": [ + "29.5.15", + "vt.加强(enhance, strengthen)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtensIfaI", + "usphone": "InˋtensIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "fortify", + "trans": [ + "29.5.16", + "vt.加强(strengthen, reinforce)", + "【记】 fort(强)+ify→力量化→加强" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rtIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rtIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "propel", + "trans": [ + "29.5.17", + "vt.推进,促进(drive, push forward)", + "【记】 pro(前)+pel(推)→推进" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpel", + "usphone": "prəˋpel" + }, + { + "name": "foment", + "trans": [ + "29.5.18", + "vt.引发(incite, stir up)", + "【记】 比较ferment(酶,酝酿)" + ], + "ukphone": "foʊˋment", + "usphone": "foʊˋment" + }, + { + "name": "incite", + "trans": [ + "29.5.19", + "vt.引起;激动;煽动(arouse, provoke; stir)", + "【记】 in(进入)+cite(唤起)→激起" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsaIt", + "usphone": "InˋsaIt" + }, + { + "name": "impulse", + "trans": [ + "29.5.20", + "v.推动(urge, momentum)", + "【记】 比较pulse(脉搏,跳动)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpʌls", + "usphone": "ˋImpʌls" + }, + { + "name": "spur", + "trans": [ + "29.5.21", + "vt.刺激,鞭策(stimulate, provoke, urge)" + ], + "ukphone": "spɜ:r", + "usphone": "spɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "prompt", + "trans": [ + "29.5.22", + "vt.鼓动,促使(stimulate, motivate)" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:mpt", + "usphone": "prα:mpt" + }, + { + "name": "flourish", + "trans": [ + "29.5.23", + "n./v.茂盛;兴旺,繁荣;活跃;装饰;炫耀,夸耀(bloom, prosper)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflɜ:rIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋflɜ:rIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "interplay", + "trans": [ + "29.5.24", + "n.互相作用,作用和反作用(interact)v.互相作用(interaction)", + "【记】 inter-(相互)+play" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntərpleI", + "usphone": "ˋIntərpleI" + }, + { + "name": "foster", + "trans": [ + "29.5.25", + "vt.培养;养育,抚育;抱(希望等);促进" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:stər", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:stər" + }, + { + "name": "due", + "trans": [ + "29.6.1", + "adj.应得的 n.应得物" + ], + "ukphone": "dju:", + "usphone": "dju:" + }, + { + "name": "attainment", + "trans": [ + "29.6.2", + "n.成就(accomplishment, achievement)", + "【记】 at+tain(拿住)+ment→得到的→成就" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋteInmənt", + "usphone": "əˋteInmənt" + }, + { + "name": "gain", + "trans": [ + "29.6.3", + "v.得到,赚到(acquire, benefit, earn, profit, win)" + ], + "ukphone": "geIn", + "usphone": "geIn" + }, + { + "name": "obtain", + "trans": [ + "29.6.4", + "vt.得到(acquire, attain, gain)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋteIn", + "usphone": "əbˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "seize", + "trans": [ + "29.6.5", + "vt.夺取,捕获(capture)" + ], + "ukphone": "si:z", + "usphone": "si:z" + }, + { + "name": "redeem", + "trans": [ + "29.6.6", + "vt.取回;赎回(rescue, save)", + "【记】 re(重新)+deem(买)→赎回" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdi:m", + "usphone": "rIˋdi:m" + }, + { + "name": "procure", + "trans": [ + "29.6.7", + "vt.获得,取得(acquire, obtain)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋkjʊr", + "usphone": "prəˋkjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "acquire", + "trans": [ + "29.6.8", + "vt.获得(obtain, attain)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkwaIər", + "usphone": "əˋkwaIər" + }, + { + "name": "acquisitive", + "trans": [ + "29.6.9", + "adj.可获得的", + "【记】 ac+quisit(得到)+ive→一再得到→可获得的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkwIzətIv", + "usphone": "əˋkwIzətIv" + }, + { + "name": "derive", + "trans": [ + "29.6.10", + "v.获得;起源(obtain, acquire)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˑraIv", + "usphone": "dIˑraIv" + }, + { + "name": "elude", + "trans": [ + "29.7.1", + "vt.躲避(escape, evade)", + "【记】 e(出)+lude(玩)→玩出去→躲出去" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlu:d", + "usphone": "iˋlu:d" + }, + { + "name": "elusive", + "trans": [ + "29.7.2", + "adj.躲避的", + "【记】 e(出)+lus(玩)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlu:sIv", + "usphone": "iˋlu:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "sly", + "trans": [ + "29.7.3", + "adj.躲躲闪闪的(secret, furtive)" + ], + "ukphone": "slaI", + "usphone": "slaI" + }, + { + "name": "evade", + "trans": [ + "29.7.4", + "vt.逃避,回避(dodge, avoid)", + "【记】 e+vade(走)→逃跑" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋveId", + "usphone": "IˋveId" + }, + { + "name": "evasive", + "trans": [ + "29.7.5", + "adj.逃避的,推诿的(elusive, equivocating)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋveIsIv", + "usphone": "IˋveIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "evasion", + "trans": [ + "29.7.6", + "n.逃避" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋveIʒn", + "usphone": "IˋveIʒn" + }, + { + "name": "escape", + "trans": [ + "29.7.7", + "v.避免;逃避;逃跑" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋskeIp", + "usphone": "IˋskeIp" + }, + { + "name": "shun", + "trans": [ + "29.7.8", + "vt.避开(avoid, eschew)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃʌn", + "usphone": "ʃʌn" + }, + { + "name": "eschew", + "trans": [ + "29.7.9", + "vt.避开;远离(avoid; shun)" + ], + "ukphone": "Isˋtʃu:", + "usphone": "Isˋtʃu:" + }, + { + "name": "avoid", + "trans": [ + "29.7.10", + "vt.避免,回避,躲开(shun, escape)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋvɔId", + "usphone": "əˋvɔId" + }, + { + "name": "dodge", + "trans": [ + "29.7.11", + "vt.躲开;逃避责任(avoid; evade)" + ], + "ukphone": "dα:dʒ", + "usphone": "dα:dʒ" + }, + { + "name": "avert", + "trans": [ + "29.7.12", + "vt.转移;避免,防止(shift; prevent, avoid)", + "【记】 a+vert(转)→转开→避免" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "əˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "insubordinate", + "trans": [ + "29.8.1", + "adj.不服从的(disobedient, rebellious)", + "【记】 in(不)+subordinate(服从的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInsəˋbɔ:rdInət", + "usphone": "ˌInsəˋbɔ:rdInət" + }, + { + "name": "defiant", + "trans": [ + "29.8.2", + "adj.大胆反抗的(hostile, rebellious)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfaIənt", + "usphone": "dIˋfaIənt" + }, + { + "name": "opposed", + "trans": [ + "29.8.3", + "adj.反对的", + "【记】 oppose(反对)+d" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋpoʊzd", + "usphone": "əˋpoʊzd" + }, + { + "name": "rebellion", + "trans": [ + "29.8.4", + "n.反抗(revolt, opposition)", + "【记】 re(反)+bell(打斗)+ion→反抗" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋbeljən", + "usphone": "rIˋbeljən" + }, + { + "name": "resist", + "trans": [ + "29.8.5", + "v.抵抗(oppose)", + "【记】 re(始终)+sist(坐)→始终以静坐抵抗" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzIst", + "usphone": "rIˋzIst" + }, + { + "name": "demur", + "trans": [ + "29.8.6", + "vi.抗议(protest, object)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmɜ:r", + "usphone": "dIˋmɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "traverse", + "trans": [ + "29.8.7", + "vt.反对", + "【记】 tra(横)+verse(转)→横过" + ], + "ukphone": "trəˋvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "trəˋvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "defy", + "trans": [ + "29.8.8", + "vt.蔑视,反抗" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfaI", + "usphone": "dIˋfaI" + }, + { + "name": "suppress", + "trans": [ + "29.8.9", + "v.镇压,平定;查禁;压制;废止(repress, subdue)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋpres", + "usphone": "səˋpres" + }, + { + "name": "combat", + "trans": [ + "29.8.10", + "vt.反对;与…战斗 n.战斗;争论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mbæt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mbæt" + }, + { + "name": "outrageous", + "trans": [ + "29.9.1", + "adj.暴乱的(offensive, disgraceful)" + ], + "ukphone": "aʊtˋreIdʒəs", + "usphone": "aʊtˋreIdʒəs" + }, + { + "name": "turbulent", + "trans": [ + "29.9.2", + "adj.骚动的,骚乱的(violent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɜ:rbjələnt", + "usphone": "ˋtɜ:rbjələnt" + }, + { + "name": "riot", + "trans": [ + "29.9.3", + "n.暴乱,骚动(disturbance, disorder, chaos)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋraIət", + "usphone": "ˋraIət" + }, + { + "name": "defection", + "trans": [ + "29.9.4", + "n.背叛,缺陷", + "【记】 de(坏)+fect(做)+ion→做坏事→背叛" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfekʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋfekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "uprising", + "trans": [ + "29.9.5", + "n.叛乱", + "【记】 来自rise up(起义)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌpraIzIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋʌpraIzIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "uproar", + "trans": [ + "29.9.6", + "n.骚动", + "【记】 up(上)+roar(吼叫)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌprɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋʌprɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "turmoil", + "trans": [ + "29.9.7", + "n.骚动;混乱(disorder, chaos)", + "【记】 tur+moil(喧闹)→混乱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɜ:rmɔIl", + "usphone": "ˋtɜ:rmɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "treason", + "trans": [ + "29.9.8", + "n.通敌,叛国罪(treachery)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtri:zn", + "usphone": "ˋtri:zn" + }, + { + "name": "rebel", + "trans": [ + "29.9.9", + "vi.谋反,反抗" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋbel", + "usphone": "rIˋbel" + }, + { + "name": "betray", + "trans": [ + "29.9.10", + "vt.背叛", + "【记】 be+tray(盘子)→和盘托出→背叛" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋtreI", + "usphone": "bIˋtreI" + }, + { + "name": "subvert", + "trans": [ + "29.9.11", + "vt.颠覆,推翻(destroy, undermine)", + "【记】 sub(下面)+vert(转)→下面转变→颠覆" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "səbˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "plot", + "trans": [ + "29.9.12", + "vt.密谋,策划(plan, map out, outline)" + ], + "ukphone": "plα:t", + "usphone": "plα:t" + }, + { + "name": "overturn", + "trans": [ + "29.9.13", + "v.推翻,颠倒" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋtɜ:rn", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋtɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "exclusion", + "trans": [ + "29.10.1", + "n.拒绝(rejection)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsklu:ʒn", + "usphone": "Ikˋsklu:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "decline", + "trans": [ + "29.10.2", + "v.拒绝(refuse)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋklaIn", + "usphone": "dIˋklaIn" + }, + { + "name": "relinquish", + "trans": [ + "29.10.3", + "vt.放弃(abandon, give up, quit)", + "【记】 re(再次)+linqu(离开)+ish→再次离开→放弃" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlIŋkwIʃ", + "usphone": "rIˋlIŋkwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "renounce", + "trans": [ + "29.10.4", + "vt.放弃,否认(abandon, reject)", + "【记】 re(反)+nounce(说)→否认" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋnaʊns", + "usphone": "rIˋnaʊns" + }, + { + "name": "gainsay", + "trans": [ + "29.10.5", + "vt./n.否认(deny)", + "【记】 gain=against(反对)+say(说)→否认" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌgeInˋseI", + "usphone": "ˌgeInˋseI" + }, + { + "name": "deny", + "trans": [ + "29.10.6", + "vt.否认" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋnaI", + "usphone": "dIˋnaI" + }, + { + "name": "disclaim", + "trans": [ + "29.10.7", + "vt.拒绝承认,否认(refuse)", + "【记】 dis+claim(喊)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋkleIm", + "usphone": "dIsˋkleIm" + }, + { + "name": "reject", + "trans": [ + "29.10.8", + "vt.拒收(refuse, turn down)", + "【记】 re(回)+ject(扔)→扔回来→拒收" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "rIˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "submit", + "trans": [ + "29.11.1", + "vi.服从(give in, yield)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋmIt", + "usphone": "səbˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "submissive", + "trans": [ + "29.11.2", + "adj.顺从的(obedient, meek)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋmIsIv", + "usphone": "səbˋmIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "submission", + "trans": [ + "29.11.3", + "n.屈服;服从", + "【记】 sub(下面)+miss(放)+ion→放在下面→屈服" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋmIʃn", + "usphone": "səbˋmIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "subjection", + "trans": [ + "29.11.4", + "n.服从(subjugation, subduing)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋdʒekʃn", + "usphone": "səbˋdʒekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "obedience", + "trans": [ + "29.11.5", + "n.服从,顺从(deference, submission)", + "【记】 动词obey(服从)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbi:diəns", + "usphone": "əˋbi:diəns" + }, + { + "name": "succumb", + "trans": [ + "29.11.6", + "vi.屈服(submit, yield)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋkʌm", + "usphone": "səˋkʌm" + }, + { + "name": "enthrall", + "trans": [ + "29.11.7", + "vt.使服从", + "【记】 en+thrall(奴隶)→使服从" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋθrɔ:l", + "usphone": "Inˋθrɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "defer", + "trans": [ + "29.11.8", + "vi.服从,屈从(yield)", + "【记】 de(坏)+fer(带来)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "dIˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "lash", + "trans": [ + "29.12.1", + "v.鞭打(whip, flog)" + ], + "ukphone": "læʃ", + "usphone": "læʃ" + }, + { + "name": "sustain", + "trans": [ + "29.12.2", + "vt.遭受(suffer)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋsteIn", + "usphone": "səˋsteIn" + }, + { + "name": "pervert", + "trans": [ + "29.12.3", + "vt.导入邪途;曲解(deviate, distort)", + "【记】 per(全部)+vert(转)→全都转到邪道" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "pərˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "coddle", + "trans": [ + "29.12.4", + "vt.娇养,溺爱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:dl", + "usphone": "ˋkα:dl" + }, + { + "name": "entail", + "trans": [ + "29.12.5", + "vt.惹起;使负担(require; involve)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋteIl", + "usphone": "InˋteIl" + }, + { + "name": "inflict", + "trans": [ + "29.12.6", + "vt.使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)(incur, impose)", + "【记】 in(进入)+flict(打斗)→导致痛苦" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋflIkt", + "usphone": "InˋflIkt" + }, + { + "name": "distort", + "trans": [ + "29.12.7", + "vt.歪曲(misrepresent, twist)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstɔ:rt", + "usphone": "dIˋstɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "abuse", + "trans": [ + "29.12.8", + "vt.滥用", + "【记】 ab(不)+use(使用)→不正当使用→滥用" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbju:s", + "usphone": "əˋbju:s" + }, + { + "name": "correct", + "trans": [ + "29.13.1", + "adj.正确的 vt.纠正(ratify)", + "【记】 cor+rect(直,正)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋrekt", + "usphone": "kəˋrekt" + }, + { + "name": "innovation", + "trans": [ + "29.13.2", + "n.改革,革新(reformation)", + "【记】 innovate(革新)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInəˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌInəˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "modify", + "trans": [ + "29.13.3", + "vt.修改(change, adapt)", + "【记】 mod(方式,规范)+ify→规范化→修改" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:dIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋmα:dIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "modification", + "trans": [ + "29.13.4", + "n.更改,修改(change)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmα:dIfIˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌmα:dIfIˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ornament", + "trans": [ + "29.13.5", + "n.装饰物;装修(decoration, embellishment)", + "【记】 orn(装饰)+ament" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rnəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rnəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "coax", + "trans": [ + "29.13.6", + "vt.耐心调理" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊks", + "usphone": "koʊks" + }, + { + "name": "gild", + "trans": [ + "29.13.7", + "vt.虚饰(embellish)" + ], + "ukphone": "gIld", + "usphone": "gIld" + }, + { + "name": "modulate", + "trans": [ + "29.13.8", + "vt.调整(change, modify)", + "【记】 mod(方式,模式)+ulate→对模式进行调整→调整" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:dʒəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋmα:dʒəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "mend", + "trans": [ + "29.13.9", + "vt.改正,修正(revise, correct);改进" + ], + "ukphone": "mend", + "usphone": "mend" + }, + { + "name": "renovate", + "trans": [ + "29.13.10", + "vt.革新(renew, restore)", + "【记】 re(重新)+nov(新)+ate→重新翻新→革新" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrenəveIt", + "usphone": "ˋrenəveIt" + }, + { + "name": "substantiate", + "trans": [ + "29.13.11", + "vt.加强(corroborate, verify)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋstænʃieIt", + "usphone": "səbˋstænʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "strengthen", + "trans": [ + "29.13.12", + "v.加强,巩固(reinforce)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstreŋθn", + "usphone": "ˋstreŋθn" + }, + { + "name": "reinforce", + "trans": [ + "29.13.13", + "vt.加强,加固(increase, strengthen)", + "【记】 re(再次)+in+force(力量)→再次增加力量" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:Inˋfɔ:rs", + "usphone": "ˌri:Inˋfɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "garnish", + "trans": [ + "29.13.14", + "vt.加装饰(adorn, decorate)", + "【记】 garn=gar(花)+ish→用花来装饰" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgα:rnIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋgα:rnIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "embellish", + "trans": [ + "29.13.15", + "vt.装饰,修饰(decorate, adorn)", + "【记】 em+bell(美)+ish→使美" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbelIʃ", + "usphone": "ImˋbelIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "embroider", + "trans": [ + "29.13.16", + "vt.装饰", + "【记】 em+broider(刺绣)→用刺绣来装饰" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbrɔIdər", + "usphone": "ImˋbrɔIdər" + }, + { + "name": "temper", + "trans": [ + "29.13.17", + "v.缓和,调节(modify, modulate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempər", + "usphone": "ˋtempər" + }, + { + "name": "adjust", + "trans": [ + "29.13.18", + "vt.调节;使适于(adapt)", + "【记】 ad+just(合适的)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdʒʌst", + "usphone": "əˋdʒʌst" + }, + { + "name": "refine", + "trans": [ + "29.13.19", + "vt.精炼,精制" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfaIn", + "usphone": "rIˋfaIn" + }, + { + "name": "progressive", + "trans": [ + "29.13.20", + "n.改革论者,进步论者 adj.前进的,进步的,累进的(increasing)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋgresIv", + "usphone": "prəˋgresIv" + }, + { + "name": "conciliatory", + "trans": [ + "29.14.1", + "adj.善于调解的(reconciling)", + "【记】 concil(协商)+iatory" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsIliətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "kənˋsIliətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "hurdle", + "trans": [ + "29.14.2", + "n.障碍(barrier, obstacle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɜ:rdl", + "usphone": "ˋhɜ:rdl" + }, + { + "name": "barrier", + "trans": [ + "29.14.3", + "n.栅栏,屏障;障碍(obstacle, block, barricade)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbæriər", + "usphone": "ˋbæriər" + }, + { + "name": "barricade", + "trans": [ + "29.14.4", + "n.障碍物(barrier, impediment)", + "【记】 barric(阻止)+ade" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌbærIˋkeId", + "usphone": "ˌbærIˋkeId" + }, + { + "name": "obstacle", + "trans": [ + "29.14.5", + "n.障碍(barrier, impediment)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:bstəkl", + "usphone": "ˋα:bstəkl" + }, + { + "name": "snag", + "trans": [ + "29.14.6", + "n.障碍(disadvantage, obstacle)" + ], + "ukphone": "snæg", + "usphone": "snæg" + }, + { + "name": "forestall", + "trans": [ + "29.14.7", + "v.预先阻止(prevent, preempt)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rˋstɔ:l", + "usphone": "fɔ:rˋstɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "intercede", + "trans": [ + "29.14.8", + "vi.调停,求情(intervene, mediate)", + "【记】 inter(中间)+cede(走)→在中间奔走→调停" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋsi:d", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋsi:d" + }, + { + "name": "intercept", + "trans": [ + "29.14.9", + "vt.中途拦截;阻止(hold back, stop)", + "【记】 inter(中间)+cept(拿)→拦截" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋsept", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋsept" + }, + { + "name": "intervene", + "trans": [ + "29.14.10", + "vi.干涉(interfere, influence)", + "【记】 inter(中间)+vene(来)→来到中间→干涉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋvi:n", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋvi:n" + }, + { + "name": "interfere", + "trans": [ + "29.14.11", + "vi.干涉,干预(intervene, meddle);妨碍" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋfIr", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋfIr" + }, + { + "name": "meddle", + "trans": [ + "29.14.12", + "vi.干预(interfere, intervene)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmedl", + "usphone": "ˋmedl" + }, + { + "name": "tamper", + "trans": [ + "29.14.13", + "vi.干预(interfere, intervene)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæmpər", + "usphone": "ˋtæmpər" + }, + { + "name": "mediate", + "trans": [ + "29.14.14", + "vt.调停(intercede, intervene)", + "【记】 medi(中间)+ate→在中间(走)→调停" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmi:dieIt", + "usphone": "ˋmi:dieIt" + }, + { + "name": "balk", + "trans": [ + "29.14.15", + "vt.妨碍(block, hinder, stall)" + ], + "ukphone": "bɔ:k", + "usphone": "bɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "hinder", + "trans": [ + "29.14.16", + "vt.妨碍(hamper, impede, retard)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhIndər", + "usphone": "ˋhIndər" + }, + { + "name": "hamper", + "trans": [ + "29.14.17", + "vt.妨碍(hinder, impede, handicap)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæmpər", + "usphone": "ˋhæmpər" + }, + { + "name": "handicap", + "trans": [ + "29.14.18", + "vt.妨碍;使不利(hamper, impede, obstruct)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhændikæp", + "usphone": "ˋhændikæp" + }, + { + "name": "incapacitate", + "trans": [ + "29.14.19", + "vt.使不能(disable, handicap)", + "【记】 比较capacity(能力)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkəˋpæsIteIt", + "usphone": "ˌInkəˋpæsIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "prevent", + "trans": [ + "29.14.20", + "vt.阻碍(block, cumber, hinder, obstruct)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋvent", + "usphone": "prIˋvent" + }, + { + "name": "clog", + "trans": [ + "29.14.21", + "vt.阻碍(block, jam)", + "【记】 分割记忆c+log(圆木头)" + ], + "ukphone": "klα:g", + "usphone": "klα:g" + }, + { + "name": "stunt", + "trans": [ + "29.14.22", + "vt.阻碍(hinder, impede)" + ], + "ukphone": "stʌnt", + "usphone": "stʌnt" + }, + { + "name": "encumber", + "trans": [ + "29.14.23", + "vt.阻碍,妨碍(burden, hamper)", + "【记】 en+cumber(躺)→躺着不动→阻碍" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkʌmbər", + "usphone": "Inˋkʌmbər" + }, + { + "name": "obstruct", + "trans": [ + "29.14.24", + "vt.阻碍,妨碍(hinder, impede)", + "【记】 ob(反)+struct(建造)→违规建造→妨碍" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋstrʌkt", + "usphone": "əbˋstrʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "foil", + "trans": [ + "29.14.25", + "vt.阻止(defeat, frustrate)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔIl", + "usphone": "fɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "block", + "trans": [ + "29.14.26", + "vt.阻碍(hinder, obstruct)" + ], + "ukphone": "blα:k", + "usphone": "blα:k" + }, + { + "name": "trace", + "trans": [ + "29.15.1", + "n.痕迹(remnant, residue)vt.跟踪,追溯(detect)" + ], + "ukphone": "treIs", + "usphone": "treIs" + }, + { + "name": "vestige", + "trans": [ + "29.15.2", + "n.痕迹,遗迹(remnant, trace)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvestIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋvestIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "stalk", + "trans": [ + "29.15.3", + "v.跟踪(猎物)(trace)" + ], + "ukphone": "stɔ:k", + "usphone": "stɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "entrap", + "trans": [ + "29.15.4", + "vt.以网或陷阱捕捉(trick, entice)", + "【记】 en+trap(陷阱)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtræp", + "usphone": "Inˋtræp" + }, + { + "name": "stationary", + "trans": [ + "29.16.1", + "adj.固定的(fixed, immobile, static)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsteIʃəneri", + "usphone": "ˋsteIʃəneri" + }, + { + "name": "immobile", + "trans": [ + "29.16.2", + "adj.固定的(fixed, stationary)", + "【记】 im(不)+mobile(能动的);比较mobile phone(移动电话)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmoʊbl", + "usphone": "Iˋmoʊbl" + }, + { + "name": "fix", + "trans": [ + "29.16.3", + "v.固定(set, determine)" + ], + "ukphone": "fIks", + "usphone": "fIks" + }, + { + "name": "fixed", + "trans": [ + "29.16.4", + "adj.固定的(stationary)", + "【记】 fix(固定)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "fIkst", + "usphone": "fIkst" + }, + { + "name": "solidly", + "trans": [ + "29.16.5", + "adv.牢固地(squarely, firmly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:lIdli", + "usphone": "ˋsα:lIdli" + }, + { + "name": "locate", + "trans": [ + "29.16.6", + "vt.设置,使位于(situate, set)", + "【记】 loc(地方)+ate→(找出)地方所在→使位于" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋloʊkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋloʊkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "bear", + "trans": [ + "29.16.7", + "vt.支撑(support, stand)" + ], + "ukphone": "ber", + "usphone": "ber" + }, + { + "name": "install", + "trans": [ + "29.16.8", + "vt.安装,设置(set up, equip)", + "【记】 in(进入)+stall(停止)→停放在里面→安装" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋstɔ:l", + "usphone": "Inˋstɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "set", + "trans": [ + "29.16.9", + "vt.放置(situate)adj.固定的(prescribed, fixed)" + ], + "ukphone": "set", + "usphone": "set" + }, + { + "name": "sustain", + "trans": [ + "29.16.10", + "vt.支撑,维持(stand, keep, maintain)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋsteIn", + "usphone": "səˋsteIn" + }, + { + "name": "brace", + "trans": [ + "29.16.11", + "vt.支持,使固定(strengthen, support)n.支撑物" + ], + "ukphone": "breIs", + "usphone": "breIs" + }, + { + "name": "perceive", + "trans": [ + "29.17.1", + "vt.察觉到,看见(discern, see)", + "【记】 per(全部)+ceive(拿到)→觉察" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋsi:v", + "usphone": "pərˋsi:v" + }, + { + "name": "perceptive", + "trans": [ + "29.17.2", + "adj.感觉敏锐的,观察入微的(discerning, penetrating)", + "【记】 per(全部)+cept(知道)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋseptIv", + "usphone": "pərˋseptIv" + }, + { + "name": "detect", + "trans": [ + "29.17.3", + "vt.探测,发觉(explore, discover)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtekt", + "usphone": "dIˋtekt" + }, + { + "name": "detectable", + "trans": [ + "29.17.4", + "adj.可发觉的,可看穿的(apparent, measurable)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtektəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋtektəbl" + }, + { + "name": "discernible", + "trans": [ + "29.17.5", + "adj.可觉察的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsɜ:rnəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋsɜ:rnəbl" + }, + { + "name": "inquiry", + "trans": [ + "29.17.6", + "n.调查研究(investigation, quest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInkwəri", + "usphone": "ˋInkwəri" + }, + { + "name": "observe", + "trans": [ + "29.17.7", + "vt.看到(watch)", + "【记】 TOEFL常考词义为“遵守”" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɜ:rv", + "usphone": "əbˋzɜ:rv" + }, + { + "name": "observation", + "trans": [ + "29.17.8", + "n.观察", + "【记】 动词observe(观,看)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:bzərˋveIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌα:bzərˋveIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "perspective", + "trans": [ + "29.17.9", + "n.透视;观点(view, outlook)", + "【记】 per(全部)+spect(看)+ive→远景" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋspektIv", + "usphone": "pərˋspektIv" + }, + { + "name": "insight", + "trans": [ + "29.17.10", + "n.洞察力,见识(understanding)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsaIt", + "usphone": "ˋInsaIt" + }, + { + "name": "investigate", + "trans": [ + "29.17.11", + "v.调查,研究(research, survey)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋvestIgeIt", + "usphone": "InˋvestIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "pierce", + "trans": [ + "29.17.12", + "vt.洞察" + ], + "ukphone": "pIrs", + "usphone": "pIrs" + }, + { + "name": "survey", + "trans": [ + "29.17.13", + "vt.调查(review, research);遵守" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rveI", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rveI" + }, + { + "name": "scan", + "trans": [ + "29.17.14", + "vt.浏览,扫描(browse)" + ], + "ukphone": "skæn", + "usphone": "skæn" + }, + { + "name": "skim", + "trans": [ + "29.17.15", + "vt.略读(scan)" + ], + "ukphone": "skIm", + "usphone": "skIm" + }, + { + "name": "spot", + "trans": [ + "29.17.16", + "vt.认出(notice, see, sight)" + ], + "ukphone": "spα:t", + "usphone": "spα:t" + }, + { + "name": "identify", + "trans": [ + "29.17.17", + "vt.认出(recognize)", + "【记】 iden(相同)+tify→和(记忆中)相同→认出" + ], + "ukphone": "aIˋdentIfaI", + "usphone": "aIˋdentIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "realize", + "trans": [ + "29.17.18", + "vt.认识到" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:əlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋri:əlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "scrutinize", + "trans": [ + "29.17.19", + "vt.细察(examine, inspect)", + "【记】 scrutin(检查)+ize" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskru:tənaIz", + "usphone": "ˋskru:tənaIz" + }, + { + "name": "locate", + "trans": [ + "29.17.20", + "vt.找出(find)", + "【记】 loc(地方)+ate→找出地方所在" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋloʊkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋloʊkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "oversee", + "trans": [ + "29.17.21", + "vt.监督;审查;俯瞰;偷看到,无意中看到" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋsi:", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋsi:" + }, + { + "name": "supervise", + "trans": [ + "29.17.22", + "v.监督,管理;指导" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsju:pəvaIz", + "usphone": "ˋsju:pəvaIz" + }, + { + "name": "irreconcilable", + "trans": [ + "29.18.1", + "adj.不能妥协的(unconformable, incompatible)", + "【记】 ir(不)+reconcilable(可以和解的)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋrekənsaIləbl", + "usphone": "IˋrekənsaIləbl" + }, + { + "name": "indomitable", + "trans": [ + "29.18.2", + "adj.不屈不挠的(invincible, relentless)", + "【记】 in(不)+domit(支配,统治)+able→不可支配的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdα:mItəbl", + "usphone": "Inˋdα:mItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "sturdy", + "trans": [ + "29.18.3", + "adj.不屈的,顽强的(strong, stout)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstɜ:rdi", + "usphone": "ˋstɜ:rdi" + }, + { + "name": "obstinate", + "trans": [ + "29.18.4", + "adj.固执的(stubborn)", + "【记】 ob+stin(站)+ate→坚决站着→固执的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:bstInət", + "usphone": "ˋα:bstInət" + }, + { + "name": "bigoted", + "trans": [ + "29.18.5", + "adj.固执己见的(narrow-minded, intolerant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbIgətId", + "usphone": "ˋbIgətId" + }, + { + "name": "persistent", + "trans": [ + "29.18.6", + "adj.坚持不懈的(dogged)", + "【记】 per(始终)+sist(坐)+ent→始终坐着→坚持不懈地(背单词)" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋsIstənt", + "usphone": "pərˋsIstənt" + }, + { + "name": "inflexible", + "trans": [ + "29.18.7", + "adj.坚定的(rigid, unbending)", + "【记】 in(不)+flexible(灵活的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfleksəbl", + "usphone": "Inˋfleksəbl" + }, + { + "name": "steadfast", + "trans": [ + "29.18.8", + "adj.坚决,坚定,不变的(firm, unchanging)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstedfæst", + "usphone": "ˋstedfæst" + }, + { + "name": "unshaken", + "trans": [ + "29.18.9", + "adj.坚决的,不动摇的", + "【记】 un(不)+shaken(动摇)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnˋʃeIkən", + "usphone": "ˌʌnˋʃeIkən" + }, + { + "name": "durable", + "trans": [ + "29.18.10", + "adj.耐久的,耐用的(lasting, enduring)", + "【记】 dur(持续)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdjʊrəbl", + "usphone": "ˋdjʊrəbl" + }, + { + "name": "tough", + "trans": [ + "29.18.11", + "adj.强硬的,坚韧的(strong, hard);粗暴的" + ], + "ukphone": "tʌf", + "usphone": "tʌf" + }, + { + "name": "headstrong", + "trans": [ + "29.18.12", + "adj.顽固的(obstinate, stubborn)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhedstrɔ:ŋ", + "usphone": "ˋhedstrɔ:ŋ" + }, + { + "name": "stubborn", + "trans": [ + "29.18.13", + "adj.顽固的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstʌbərn", + "usphone": "ˋstʌbərn" + }, + { + "name": "tenacious", + "trans": [ + "29.18.14", + "adj.抓住不放的,顽强的(stubborn, resolute)", + "【记】 ten(拿)+acious" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋneIʃəs", + "usphone": "təˋneIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "resolute", + "trans": [ + "29.18.15", + "adj.坚决的(firm, determined, steadfast)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrezəlu:t", + "usphone": "ˋrezəlu:t" + }, + { + "name": "hardheaded", + "trans": [ + "29.18.16", + "adj.顽固的(stubborn, obstinate)", + "【记】 hard(硬的)+head(想法)+ed→铁石心肠的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhα:rdˋhedId", + "usphone": "ˌhα:rdˋhedId" + }, + { + "name": "stoically", + "trans": [ + "29.18.17", + "adv.坚韧地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstoʊIkli", + "usphone": "ˋstoʊIkli" + }, + { + "name": "fortitude", + "trans": [ + "29.18.18", + "n.坚忍,刚毅(endurance, courage)", + "【记】 fort(强)+itude表示状态→强的状态" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rtətju:d", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rtətju:d" + }, + { + "name": "resist", + "trans": [ + "29.18.19", + "v.坚持(withstand)", + "【记】 re(始终)+sist(坐)→始终坐着→坚持" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzIst", + "usphone": "rIˋzIst" + }, + { + "name": "remain", + "trans": [ + "29.18.20", + "vi.保持,逗留(stay)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmeIn", + "usphone": "rIˋmeIn" + }, + { + "name": "persevere", + "trans": [ + "29.18.21", + "vi.坚持,不屈不挠", + "【记】 比较severe(严重)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋvIr", + "usphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋvIr" + }, + { + "name": "perseverance", + "trans": [ + "29.18.22", + "n.坚定不移(persistence, endurance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋvIrəns", + "usphone": "ˌpɜ:rsəˋvIrəns" + }, + { + "name": "maintain", + "trans": [ + "29.18.23", + "vt.坚持(认为)(keep, sustain, persist, insist)", + "【记】 main=man(手)+tain(拿)→用手拿住→保持" + ], + "ukphone": "meInˋteIn", + "usphone": "meInˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "insist", + "trans": [ + "29.18.24", + "vt.主张;坚持说(claim; adhere)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsIst", + "usphone": "InˋsIst" + }, + { + "name": "allege", + "trans": [ + "29.18.25", + "v.主张,申述,宣称(declare, state)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋledʒ", + "usphone": "əˋledʒ" + }, + { + "name": "implicit", + "trans": [ + "29.19.1", + "adj.暗示的(inferred, implied)", + "【记】 im(进入)+plic(重叠)+it→重叠状态→含蓄的" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋplIsIt", + "usphone": "ImˋplIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "reflection", + "trans": [ + "29.19.2", + "n.反映(indication, revelation)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋflekʃn", + "usphone": "rIˋflekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "expose", + "trans": [ + "29.19.3", + "vt.使暴露,受到,揭露(uncover, subject to)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspoʊz", + "usphone": "Ikˋspoʊz" + }, + { + "name": "exposure", + "trans": [ + "29.19.4", + "n.曝光(disclosure, uncovering)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspoʊʒər", + "usphone": "Ikˋspoʊʒər" + }, + { + "name": "reveal", + "trans": [ + "29.19.5", + "vt.展现;揭露(exhibit, expose, disclose)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvi:l", + "usphone": "rIˋvi:l" + }, + { + "name": "revelation", + "trans": [ + "29.19.6", + "n.显示;揭露(disclosure)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrevəˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌrevəˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "unveil", + "trans": [ + "29.19.7", + "v.揭露,显露(disclose, reveal)", + "【记】 un(不)+veil(罩面纱)→揭开" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnˋveIl", + "usphone": "ˌʌnˋveIl" + }, + { + "name": "show", + "trans": [ + "29.19.8", + "v.展示(demonstrate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃoʊ", + "usphone": "ʃoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "transpire", + "trans": [ + "29.19.9", + "vt.泄露" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋspaIər", + "usphone": "trænˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "profess", + "trans": [ + "29.19.10", + "vt.表示(allege, claim, state)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋfes", + "usphone": "prəˋfes" + }, + { + "name": "signify", + "trans": [ + "29.19.11", + "vt.表示,意味着(indicate, mean)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIgnIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋsIgnIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "bare", + "trans": [ + "29.19.12", + "vt.露出(expose)" + ], + "ukphone": "ber", + "usphone": "ber" + }, + { + "name": "exhibit", + "trans": [ + "29.19.13", + "vt.显示(show)", + "【记】 ex(出)+hibit(拿)→拿出→展览" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋzIbIt", + "usphone": "IgˋzIbIt" + }, + { + "name": "leak", + "trans": [ + "29.19.14", + "vt.泄漏(seep, escape)" + ], + "ukphone": "li:k", + "usphone": "li:k" + }, + { + "name": "divulge", + "trans": [ + "29.19.15", + "vt.泄露(disclose; reveal)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvʌldʒ", + "usphone": "daIˋvʌldʒ" + }, + { + "name": "denote", + "trans": [ + "29.19.16", + "vt.指示;表示(indicate, show)", + "【记】 de(加强)+note(注意)→加强注意→指示" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋnoʊt", + "usphone": "dIˋnoʊt" + }, + { + "name": "indicate", + "trans": [ + "29.19.17", + "vt.指示;表示(show, suggest, hint)", + "【记】 in+dic(言,说)+ate→表示" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIndIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋIndIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "betray", + "trans": [ + "29.19.18", + "vt.泄漏(expose)", + "【记】 be+tray(盘子)→和盘托出→泄漏" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋtreI", + "usphone": "bIˋtreI" + }, + { + "name": "allusion", + "trans": [ + "29.19.19", + "n.暗示;提及;间接提到" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋlu:ʒn", + "usphone": "əˋlu:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "emergence", + "trans": [ + "29.19.20", + "n.出现;露头;浮现(appear)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmɜ:rdʒəns", + "usphone": "iˋmɜ:rdʒəns" + }, + { + "name": "manifestation", + "trans": [ + "29.19.21", + "n.表现;显示;示威运动" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmænIfeˋsteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌmænIfeˋsteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "indication", + "trans": [ + "29.19.22", + "n.指出;迹象;指示(denotation, indicant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIndIˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌIndIˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "irrepressible", + "trans": [ + "29.20.1", + "adj.不可压制的,难以征服的(insuppressible, uncon-trolled)", + "【记】 ir(不)+repressible(可以压制的);比较press(压,按)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIrIˋpresəbl", + "usphone": "ˌIrIˋpresəbl" + }, + { + "name": "unruly", + "trans": [ + "29.20.2", + "adj.难控制的(uncontrollable)", + "【记】 un(不)+rul(e)(法)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋru:li", + "usphone": "ʌnˋru:li" + }, + { + "name": "operate", + "trans": [ + "29.20.3", + "vt.操纵(manipulate, navigate, steer)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:pəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋα:pəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "handle", + "trans": [ + "29.20.4", + "vt.操纵", + "【记】 hand(手)+le→操纵" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhændl", + "usphone": "ˋhændl" + }, + { + "name": "intelligible", + "trans": [ + "29.21.1", + "adj.可理解的(apprehensible)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtelIdʒəbl", + "usphone": "InˋtelIdʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "evident", + "trans": [ + "29.21.2", + "adj.明白的(obvious, manifest)", + "【记】 e+vid=vis(看)+ent" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋevIdənt", + "usphone": "ˋevIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "explicit", + "trans": [ + "29.21.3", + "adj.明确的;清楚的(straightforward)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsplIsIt", + "usphone": "IkˋsplIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "elusive", + "trans": [ + "29.21.4", + "adj.难懂的(elusory, intangible)", + "【记】 e(出)+lus(玩)+ive→耍人→让人难懂的" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlu:sIv", + "usphone": "iˋlu:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "mysterious", + "trans": [ + "29.21.5", + "adj.神秘的;难以理解的(cryptic; undecipherable)" + ], + "ukphone": "mIˋstIriəs", + "usphone": "mIˋstIriəs" + }, + { + "name": "ignorant", + "trans": [ + "29.21.6", + "adj.无知的,不了解的(unaware)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIgnərənt", + "usphone": "ˋIgnərənt" + }, + { + "name": "ignorance", + "trans": [ + "29.21.7", + "n.无知", + "【记】 ig(不)+nor(知道)+ance" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIgnərəns", + "usphone": "ˋIgnərəns" + }, + { + "name": "grasp", + "trans": [ + "29.21.8", + "n./v.领会,理解(understanding, comprehension)" + ], + "ukphone": "græsp", + "usphone": "græsp" + }, + { + "name": "comprehend", + "trans": [ + "29.21.9", + "vt.理解(understand)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mprIˋhend", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mprIˋhend" + }, + { + "name": "comprehensive", + "trans": [ + "29.21.10", + "adj.综合的;有理解力的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mprIˋhensIv", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mprIˋhensIv" + }, + { + "name": "rapacious", + "trans": [ + "29.22.1", + "adj.强夺的", + "【记】 rap(抓,夺)+acious" + ], + "ukphone": "rəˋpeIʃəs", + "usphone": "rəˋpeIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "strip", + "trans": [ + "29.22.2", + "vt.剥,夺去(deprive, take off)" + ], + "ukphone": "strIp", + "usphone": "strIp" + }, + { + "name": "bereave", + "trans": [ + "29.22.3", + "vt.剥夺(deprive, be devoid of)", + "【记】 be+reave(抢夺)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋri:v", + "usphone": "bIˋri:v" + }, + { + "name": "loot", + "trans": [ + "29.22.4", + "vt.掠夺(plunder, seize)" + ], + "ukphone": "lu:t", + "usphone": "lu:t" + }, + { + "name": "harry", + "trans": [ + "29.22.5", + "vt.掠夺;折磨(harass, pester)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæri", + "usphone": "ˋhæri" + }, + { + "name": "ravage", + "trans": [ + "29.22.6", + "vt.掠夺" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrævIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋrævIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "grind", + "trans": [ + "29.22.7", + "vt.折磨;压榨(crush, mill)" + ], + "ukphone": "graInd", + "usphone": "graInd" + }, + { + "name": "torment", + "trans": [ + "29.22.8", + "vt.折磨(anguish, agony)" + ], + "ukphone": "tɔ:rˋment", + "usphone": "tɔ:rˋment" + }, + { + "name": "equivocal", + "trans": [ + "29.23.1", + "adj.模棱两可的,意义不清的(ambiguous)", + "【记】 equi(平的)+voc(声音)+al→用平平的声音→意义不清的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkwIvəkl", + "usphone": "IˋkwIvəkl" + }, + { + "name": "enigma", + "trans": [ + "29.23.2", + "n.谜(mystery)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋnIgmə", + "usphone": "IˋnIgmə" + }, + { + "name": "enigmatic", + "trans": [ + "29.23.3", + "adj.像谜般的,神秘的(mysterious, secretive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌenIgˋmætIk", + "usphone": "ˌenIgˋmætIk" + }, + { + "name": "maze", + "trans": [ + "29.23.4", + "n.迷宫;迷惑(complexity, labyrinth)", + "【记】 比较maize(玉米)" + ], + "ukphone": "meIz", + "usphone": "meIz" + }, + { + "name": "labyrinth", + "trans": [ + "29.23.5", + "n.迷宫;错综复杂之事件" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlæbərInθ", + "usphone": "ˋlæbərInθ" + }, + { + "name": "riddle", + "trans": [ + "29.23.6", + "n.谜(puzzle, mystery)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrIdl", + "usphone": "ˋrIdl" + }, + { + "name": "puzzle", + "trans": [ + "29.23.7", + "n.难题,谜(mystery)v.(使)迷惑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpʌzl", + "usphone": "ˋpʌzl" + }, + { + "name": "elude", + "trans": [ + "29.23.8", + "vt.困惑", + "【记】 e(出)+lude(玩)→玩出去→躲出去" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlu:d", + "usphone": "iˋlu:d" + }, + { + "name": "captivate", + "trans": [ + "29.23.9", + "vt.迷惑(attract, fascinate, enamour)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæptIveIt", + "usphone": "ˋkæptIveIt" + }, + { + "name": "enthrall", + "trans": [ + "29.23.10", + "vt.迷惑(captivate)", + "【记】 en+thrall(奴隶)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋθrɔ:l", + "usphone": "Inˋθrɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "bewilder", + "trans": [ + "29.23.11", + "vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂(befuddle, confuse)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋwIldər", + "usphone": "bIˋwIldər" + }, + { + "name": "perplex", + "trans": [ + "29.23.12", + "vt.迷惑,困惑,难住(puzzle, confuse)", + "【记】 per(全部)+plex(交错重叠)→困惑" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋpleks", + "usphone": "pərˋpleks" + }, + { + "name": "tangle", + "trans": [ + "29.23.13", + "vt.使缠结,使纠缠(knot, snarl)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋtæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "confound", + "trans": [ + "29.23.14", + "vt.使糊涂,迷惑(confuse, puzzle)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfaʊnd", + "usphone": "kənˋfaʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "entangle", + "trans": [ + "29.23.15", + "vt.使纠缠;使迷惑(embroil; involve)", + "【记】 en+tangle(纠缠)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtæŋgl", + "usphone": "Inˋtæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "fascinate", + "trans": [ + "29.23.16", + "vt.使迷惑(enchant, enthrall, intrigue)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæsIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋfæsIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "blur", + "trans": [ + "29.23.17", + "vt.使模糊(become indistinct)" + ], + "ukphone": "blɜ:r", + "usphone": "blɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "dazzle", + "trans": [ + "29.23.18", + "vt.使目眩;使迷惑(blind, bewilder)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdæzl", + "usphone": "ˋdæzl" + }, + { + "name": "dogmatic", + "trans": [ + "29.24.1", + "adj.教条的;武断的(opinionated; arbitrary)" + ], + "ukphone": "dɔ:gˋmætIk", + "usphone": "dɔ:gˋmætIk" + }, + { + "name": "illegible", + "trans": [ + "29.24.2", + "adj.难辨认的(unreadable)", + "【记】 il(不)+legible(可读的)→不能读的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋledʒəbl", + "usphone": "Iˋledʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "pending", + "trans": [ + "29.24.3", + "adj.未决的(suspending)", + "【记】 pend(挂)+ing" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpendIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋpendIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "resolve", + "trans": [ + "29.24.4", + "vt.决定(determine)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzα:lv", + "usphone": "rIˋzα:lv" + }, + { + "name": "resolved", + "trans": [ + "29.24.5", + "adj.下定决心的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzα:lvd", + "usphone": "rIˋzα:lvd" + }, + { + "name": "determine", + "trans": [ + "29.24.6", + "vt.决定(fix, calculate, evaluate)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtɜ:rmIn", + "usphone": "dIˋtɜ:rmIn" + }, + { + "name": "determination", + "trans": [ + "29.24.7", + "n.决定,决心" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˌtɜ:rmIˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "dIˌtɜ:rmIˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "discretion", + "trans": [ + "29.24.8", + "n.判断力" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋskreʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋskreʃn" + }, + { + "name": "decide", + "trans": [ + "29.24.9", + "v.决定(determine)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsaId", + "usphone": "dIˋsaId" + }, + { + "name": "deem", + "trans": [ + "29.24.10", + "v.认为(think, consider)" + ], + "ukphone": "di:m", + "usphone": "di:m" + }, + { + "name": "vindicate", + "trans": [ + "29.24.11", + "vt.辨明" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvIndIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋvIndIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "discern", + "trans": [ + "29.24.12", + "vt.辨明(detect, distinguish)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsɜ:rn", + "usphone": "dIˋsɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "assert", + "trans": [ + "29.24.13", + "vt.断言,宣称(declare)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsɜ:rt", + "usphone": "əˋsɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "conclude", + "trans": [ + "29.24.14", + "vt.推断出,断定" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋklu:d", + "usphone": "kənˋklu:d" + }, + { + "name": "affirm", + "trans": [ + "29.24.15", + "vt.断言", + "【记】 af(一再)+firm(肯定)→断言" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfɜ:rm", + "usphone": "əˋfɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "breakdown", + "trans": [ + "29.25.1", + "n.崩溃,倒塌;失败" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbreIkdaʊn", + "usphone": "ˋbreIkdaʊn" + }, + { + "name": "collapse", + "trans": [ + "29.25.2", + "n./v.倒塌,崩溃(crash)", + "【记】 col(共同)+lapse(滑下)→倒塌" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋlæps", + "usphone": "kəˋlæps" + }, + { + "name": "breach", + "trans": [ + "29.25.3", + "n.破裂(opening, break)" + ], + "ukphone": "bri:tʃ", + "usphone": "bri:tʃ" + }, + { + "name": "shatter", + "trans": [ + "29.25.4", + "n.碎片(fragment)v.粉碎(break)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃætər", + "usphone": "ˋʃætər" + }, + { + "name": "scrap", + "trans": [ + "29.25.5", + "n.碎片,废料" + ], + "ukphone": "skræp", + "usphone": "skræp" + }, + { + "name": "fragment", + "trans": [ + "29.25.6", + "n.碎片,破片(piece, scrap)", + "【记】 frag(随)+ment" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrægmənt", + "usphone": "ˋfrægmənt" + }, + { + "name": "fracture", + "trans": [ + "29.25.7", + "n./v.断裂(break)", + "【记】 fract(碎裂)+ure→碎的状态→骨折" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfræktʃər", + "usphone": "ˋfræktʃər" + }, + { + "name": "rupture", + "trans": [ + "29.25.8", + "n./v.破裂,决裂(burst, breach)", + "【记】 rupt(断)+ure" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌptʃər", + "usphone": "ˋrʌptʃər" + }, + { + "name": "crumble", + "trans": [ + "29.25.9", + "v.粉碎,崩溃(collapse, crash)", + "【记】 比较crumb(面包屑,小量)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrʌmbl", + "usphone": "ˋkrʌmbl" + }, + { + "name": "squash", + "trans": [ + "29.25.10", + "v.压碎(flatten, squeeze)" + ], + "ukphone": "skwα:ʃ", + "usphone": "skwα:ʃ" + }, + { + "name": "crash", + "trans": [ + "29.25.11", + "v.撞碎(crumble, shatter)" + ], + "ukphone": "kræʃ", + "usphone": "kræʃ" + }, + { + "name": "ravage", + "trans": [ + "29.25.12", + "vt.破坏(devastate, ruin)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrævIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋrævIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "raze", + "trans": [ + "29.25.13", + "vt.摧毁(damage, bulldoze, demolish)" + ], + "ukphone": "reIz", + "usphone": "reIz" + }, + { + "name": "demolish", + "trans": [ + "29.25.14", + "vt.破坏(destroy, raze)", + "【记】 demol(破坏)+ish" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmα:lIʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋmα:lIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "disfigure", + "trans": [ + "29.25.15", + "vt.破坏(destroy, wreck)", + "【记】 dis+figure(形象)→破坏(形象)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋfIgjər", + "usphone": "dIsˋfIgjər" + }, + { + "name": "frustrate", + "trans": [ + "29.25.16", + "vt.破坏;挫败(baffle, thwart)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrʌstreIt", + "usphone": "ˋfrʌstreIt" + }, + { + "name": "smash", + "trans": [ + "29.25.17", + "vt.破碎(shatter, destroy)" + ], + "ukphone": "smæʃ", + "usphone": "smæʃ" + }, + { + "name": "devastate", + "trans": [ + "29.25.18", + "vt.使荒废;破坏(destroy, demolish)", + "【记】 de+vast(大量)+ate→大量弄坏" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdevəsteIt", + "usphone": "ˋdevəsteIt" + }, + { + "name": "devastation", + "trans": [ + "29.25.19", + "n.毁坏" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdevəˋsteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdevəˋsteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "disrupt", + "trans": [ + "29.25.20", + "vt.使中断,使分裂(disturb, disorder)", + "【记】 比较rupture(破裂)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋrʌpt", + "usphone": "dIsˋrʌpt" + }, + { + "name": "mangle", + "trans": [ + "29.25.21", + "vt.撕裂,毁坏(mutilate)", + "【记】 比较mingle(混合)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋmæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "spoil", + "trans": [ + "29.25.22", + "vt.损坏,糟蹋(decay, ruin, rot, go bad);宠坏" + ], + "ukphone": "spɔIl", + "usphone": "spɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "engulf", + "trans": [ + "29.25.23", + "vt.吞没,吞食(devour, swallow)", + "【记】 en+gulf(沟)→使入沟→吞没" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋgʌlf", + "usphone": "Inˋgʌlf" + }, + { + "name": "devour", + "trans": [ + "29.25.24", + "vt.吞食,吞没;毁灭(eat up, consume)", + "【记】 de+vour(吞食)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvaʊər", + "usphone": "dIˋvaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "crumple", + "trans": [ + "29.25.25", + "vt.压皱(rumple, wrinkle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrʌmpl", + "usphone": "ˋkrʌmpl" + }, + { + "name": "crush", + "trans": [ + "29.25.26", + "vt.榨,挤,压碎(crunch)" + ], + "ukphone": "krʌʃ", + "usphone": "krʌʃ" + }, + { + "name": "disintegration", + "trans": [ + "29.25.27", + "n.瓦解" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˌIntIˋgreIʃn", + "usphone": "dIsˌIntIˋgreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "rift", + "trans": [ + "29.25.28", + "n.裂缝,裂口,断裂" + ], + "ukphone": "rIft", + "usphone": "rIft" + }, + { + "name": "ruins", + "trans": [ + "29.25.29", + "n.毁灭;废墟,遗迹" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋru:Inz", + "usphone": "ˋru:Inz" + }, + { + "name": "destroy", + "trans": [ + "29.25.30", + "vt.破坏;消灭;毁坏" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrɔI", + "usphone": "dIˋstrɔI" + }, + { + "name": "annihilate", + "trans": [ + "29.25.31", + "vt.歼灭;战胜;废止" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋnaIəleIt", + "usphone": "əˋnaIəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "compromise", + "trans": [ + "29.25.32", + "v./n.妥协;危害,折中" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mprəmaIz", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mprəmaIz" + }, + { + "name": "compulsive", + "trans": [ + "29.26.1", + "adj.强迫的(irresistible, obsessive, obsessed)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpʌlsIv", + "usphone": "kəmˋpʌlsIv" + }, + { + "name": "pressure", + "trans": [ + "29.26.2", + "n.压迫(tension)", + "【记】 press(压)+ure" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpreʃər", + "usphone": "ˋpreʃər" + }, + { + "name": "tease", + "trans": [ + "29.26.3", + "vt.强求" + ], + "ukphone": "ti:z", + "usphone": "ti:z" + }, + { + "name": "compel", + "trans": [ + "29.26.4", + "vt.强迫(coerce, force)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpel", + "usphone": "kəmˋpel" + }, + { + "name": "constrain", + "trans": [ + "29.26.5", + "vt.强迫(compel)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstreIn", + "usphone": "kənˋstreIn" + }, + { + "name": "laborious", + "trans": [ + "29.27.1", + "adj.勤劳的", + "【记】 labor(劳动)+ious→劳动的,勤劳的" + ], + "ukphone": "ləˋbɔ:riəs", + "usphone": "ləˋbɔ:riəs" + }, + { + "name": "industrious", + "trans": [ + "29.27.2", + "adj.勤勉的(assiduous, diligent, sedulous)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʌstriəs", + "usphone": "Inˋdʌstriəs" + }, + { + "name": "assiduous", + "trans": [ + "29.27.3", + "adj.勤勉的(diligent, industrious)", + "【记】 as+sid(坐)+uous→一直坐着(工作)→勤勉的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsIdʒuəs", + "usphone": "əˋsIdʒuəs" + }, + { + "name": "diligent", + "trans": [ + "29.27.4", + "adj.勤勉的,勤奋的(industrious, assiduous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIlIdʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋdIlIdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "serious", + "trans": [ + "29.27.5", + "adj.认真的(careful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIriəs", + "usphone": "ˋsIriəs" + }, + { + "name": "cordial", + "trans": [ + "29.27.6", + "adj.真诚的,诚恳的(friendly)", + "【记】 cord(心)+ial→以心相对→真诚的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:rdʒəl", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:rdʒəl" + }, + { + "name": "deliberate", + "trans": [ + "29.27.7", + "adj.认真的;故意的(careful; intentional, purposive)", + "【记】 de+liber(自由)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋlIbərət", + "usphone": "dIˋlIbərət" + }, + { + "name": "attempt", + "trans": [ + "29.27.8", + "n.努力,尝试(effort)vt.尝试(try, endeavor)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtempt", + "usphone": "əˋtempt" + }, + { + "name": "effort", + "trans": [ + "29.27.9", + "n.努力,成就(attempt, exertion, endeavor)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋefərt", + "usphone": "ˋefərt" + }, + { + "name": "endeavor", + "trans": [ + "29.27.10", + "vi.努力(strive, struggle, try)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdevər", + "usphone": "Inˋdevər" + }, + { + "name": "strive", + "trans": [ + "29.27.11", + "vi.努力,奋斗;力求(endeavor, struggle)" + ], + "ukphone": "straIv", + "usphone": "straIv" + }, + { + "name": "reluctant", + "trans": [ + "29.28.1", + "adj.不情愿的,勉强的(unwilling)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlʌktənt", + "usphone": "rIˋlʌktənt" + }, + { + "name": "tolerate", + "trans": [ + "29.28.2", + "vt.忍受,容忍;宽恕(bear, put up with)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtα:ləreIt", + "usphone": "ˋtα:ləreIt" + }, + { + "name": "tolerable", + "trans": [ + "29.28.3", + "adj.可容忍的(bearable, endurable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtα:lərəbl", + "usphone": "ˋtα:lərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "insufferable", + "trans": [ + "29.28.4", + "adj.难以忍受的(unbearable)", + "【记】 in(不)+sufferable(忍受的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋsʌfrəbl", + "usphone": "Inˋsʌfrəbl" + }, + { + "name": "undergo", + "trans": [ + "29.28.5", + "vt.经历,忍受(experience)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌndərˋgoʊ", + "usphone": "ˌʌndərˋgoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "stand", + "trans": [ + "29.28.6", + "vt.忍受(bear, tolerate)" + ], + "ukphone": "stænd", + "usphone": "stænd" + }, + { + "name": "endure", + "trans": [ + "29.28.7", + "vt.忍受,容忍(bear, tolerate)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʊr", + "usphone": "Inˋdʊr" + }, + { + "name": "abide", + "trans": [ + "29.28.8", + "vt.忍受", + "【记】 abide by(遵守)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbaId", + "usphone": "əˋbaId" + }, + { + "name": "permit", + "trans": [ + "29.29.1", + "vt.允许(allow, consent)" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋmIt", + "usphone": "pərˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "permissible", + "trans": [ + "29.29.2", + "adj.可容许的(allowable)", + "【记】 per(全部)+miss(放开)+ible→容许的" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋmIsəbl", + "usphone": "pərˋmIsəbl" + }, + { + "name": "permissive", + "trans": [ + "29.29.3", + "adj.许可的" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋmIsIv", + "usphone": "pərˋmIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "tacit", + "trans": [ + "29.29.4", + "adj.心照不宣的,默许的(unspoken, implicit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæsIt", + "usphone": "ˋtæsIt" + }, + { + "name": "reception", + "trans": [ + "29.29.5", + "n.接受(acceptance, admission)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋsepʃn", + "usphone": "rIˋsepʃn" + }, + { + "name": "connive", + "trans": [ + "29.29.6", + "vi.纵容,默许" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋnaIv", + "usphone": "kəˋnaIv" + }, + { + "name": "connivance", + "trans": [ + "29.29.7", + "n.默许" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋnaIvəns", + "usphone": "kəˋnaIvəns" + }, + { + "name": "concede", + "trans": [ + "29.29.8", + "vi.让步;承认(admit, accept)", + "【记】 con+cede(让)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsi:d", + "usphone": "kənˋsi:d" + }, + { + "name": "concession", + "trans": [ + "29.29.9", + "n.让步,迁就(compromise, bargain)", + "【记】 concede(让步)的名词" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋseʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋseʃn" + }, + { + "name": "recognize", + "trans": [ + "29.29.10", + "vt.认识;认出;承认(acknowledge)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrekəgnaIz", + "usphone": "ˋrekəgnaIz" + }, + { + "name": "recognition", + "trans": [ + "29.29.11", + "nod [nα:d] n./vi.点头,首肯(consent, approve)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrekəgˋnIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌrekəgˋnIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "confess", + "trans": [ + "29.29.12", + "v.忏悔,坦白(confide, disclose)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfes", + "usphone": "kənˋfes" + }, + { + "name": "approve", + "trans": [ + "29.29.13", + "v.赞成,称许;批准(agree, assent)", + "【记】 ap+prove(证明)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋpru:v", + "usphone": "əˋpru:v" + }, + { + "name": "comply", + "trans": [ + "29.29.14", + "vi.顺从(obey),应允" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋplaI", + "usphone": "kəmˋplaI" + }, + { + "name": "concur", + "trans": [ + "29.29.15", + "vi.同意(consent)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋkɜ:r", + "usphone": "kənˋkɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "avow", + "trans": [ + "29.29.16", + "vt.公开承认(acknowledge, declare, admit)", + "【记】 a+vow(誓言)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋvaʊ", + "usphone": "əˋvaʊ" + }, + { + "name": "ratify", + "trans": [ + "29.29.17", + "vt.批准(approve, endorse)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrætIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋrætIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "guarantee", + "trans": [ + "29.29.18", + "vt.确保(secure, assure)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌgærənˋti:", + "usphone": "ˌgærənˋti:" + }, + { + "name": "endorse", + "trans": [ + "29.29.19", + "vt.确认;赞同,支持(support, ratify, certify)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdɔ:rs", + "usphone": "Inˋdɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "corroborate", + "trans": [ + "29.29.20", + "vt.确证(confirm, substantiate)", + "【记】 cor+robor(力量)+ate→强化" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋrα:bəreIt", + "usphone": "kəˋrα:bəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "grant", + "trans": [ + "29.29.21", + "vt.准予" + ], + "ukphone": "grænt", + "usphone": "grænt" + }, + { + "name": "admit", + "trans": [ + "29.29.22", + "vt.承认(acknowledge, accept)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋmIt", + "usphone": "ədˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "acknowledge", + "trans": [ + "29.29.23", + "vt.承认(admit, accept)" + ], + "ukphone": "əkˋnα:lIdʒ", + "usphone": "əkˋnα:lIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "affirm", + "trans": [ + "29.29.24", + "vt.肯定,断言", + "【记】 af(一再)+firm(肯定)→断言" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfɜ:rm", + "usphone": "əˋfɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "pardon", + "trans": [ + "29.29.25", + "vt.原谅,宽恕" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rdn", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rdn" + }, + { + "name": "innocent", + "trans": [ + "29.30.1", + "adj.幼稚的", + "【记】 in(无)+noc(害)+ent→无害的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInəsnt", + "usphone": "ˋInəsnt" + }, + { + "name": "regardless", + "trans": [ + "29.30.2", + "adv.不管,不顾(despite, whatever, notwithstanding)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋgα:rdləs", + "usphone": "rIˋgα:rdləs" + }, + { + "name": "heedless", + "trans": [ + "29.30.3", + "adj.不留心的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhi:dləs", + "usphone": "ˋhi:dləs" + }, + { + "name": "erroneous", + "trans": [ + "29.30.4", + "adj.错误的(incorrect, mistaken)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋroʊniəs", + "usphone": "Iˋroʊniəs" + }, + { + "name": "neglect", + "trans": [ + "29.30.5", + "vt.疏忽(ignore, overlook);忘记", + "【记】 neg(不)+lect(选择)→不选择→忽视" + ], + "ukphone": "nIˋglekt", + "usphone": "nIˋglekt" + }, + { + "name": "negligent", + "trans": [ + "29.30.6", + "adj.忽略的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋneglIdʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋneglIdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "negligence", + "trans": [ + "29.30.7", + "n.过失;疏忽" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋneglIdʒəns", + "usphone": "ˋneglIdʒəns" + }, + { + "name": "ridiculous", + "trans": [ + "29.30.8", + "adj.荒谬的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdIkjələs", + "usphone": "rIˋdIkjələs" + }, + { + "name": "slovenly", + "trans": [ + "29.30.9", + "adj.马虎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslʌvnli", + "usphone": "ˋslʌvnli" + }, + { + "name": "credulous", + "trans": [ + "29.30.10", + "adj.轻信的", + "【记】 cred(相信)+ulous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkredʒələs", + "usphone": "ˋkredʒələs" + }, + { + "name": "useless", + "trans": [ + "29.30.11", + "adj.无效的(invalid, futile)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋju:sləs", + "usphone": "ˋju:sləs" + }, + { + "name": "futile", + "trans": [ + "29.30.12", + "adj.无益的;徒劳的(useless; vain)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfju:tl", + "usphone": "ˋfju:tl" + }, + { + "name": "offhand", + "trans": [ + "29.30.13", + "adj.无准备的(unprepared, impromptu)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌɔ:fˋhænd", + "usphone": "ˌɔ:fˋhænd" + }, + { + "name": "fallible", + "trans": [ + "29.30.14", + "adj.易错的", + "【记】 fall(错误)+ible→犯错误的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæləbl", + "usphone": "ˋfæləbl" + }, + { + "name": "defect", + "trans": [ + "29.30.15", + "n.缺陷(fault, shortcomings, imperfection)", + "【记】 de(坏)+fect(做)→做坏了→缺陷" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdi:fekt", + "usphone": "ˋdi:fekt" + }, + { + "name": "defective", + "trans": [ + "29.30.16", + "adj.有缺陷的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfektIv", + "usphone": "dIˋfektIv" + }, + { + "name": "drawback", + "trans": [ + "29.30.17", + "n.弊端(disadvantage, defect, demerit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrɔ:bæk", + "usphone": "ˋdrɔ:bæk" + }, + { + "name": "flaw", + "trans": [ + "29.30.18", + "n.缺点,瑕疵(fault, defect)" + ], + "ukphone": "flɔ:", + "usphone": "flɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "oblivion", + "trans": [ + "29.30.19", + "n.忘却,遗忘", + "【记】 ob(离开)+liv(活)+ion→忘却" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋblIviən", + "usphone": "əˋblIviən" + }, + { + "name": "blunder", + "trans": [ + "29.30.20", + "v.犯大错(make foolish mistakes, bungle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblʌndər", + "usphone": "ˋblʌndər" + }, + { + "name": "expire", + "trans": [ + "29.30.21", + "vi.失效(terminate)", + "【记】 ex+pire(呼吸)→离开呼吸→断气" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋspaIər", + "usphone": "IkˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "overlook", + "trans": [ + "29.30.22", + "vt.忽略(ignore, neglect);疏忽", + "【记】 来自 look over(忽视)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋlʊk", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋlʊk" + }, + { + "name": "ignore", + "trans": [ + "29.30.23", + "vt.忽视(disregard, neglect)", + "【记】 i(不)+gnore(知道)→不知道→不理睬" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋnɔ:r", + "usphone": "Igˋnɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "omit", + "trans": [ + "29.30.24", + "vt.省略,省去;遗漏(exclude, leave out)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋmIt", + "usphone": "əˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "absurd", + "trans": [ + "29.30.25", + "adj.荒谬的(ridiculous)", + "【记】 ab(离开)+surd(合理的)→不合理的→荒谬的" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋsɜ:rd", + "usphone": "əbˋsɜ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "abortive", + "trans": [ + "29.30.26", + "adj.失败的(unsuccessful)", + "【记】 abort(放弃)+ive→失败的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbɔ:rtIv", + "usphone": "əˋbɔ:rtIv" + }, + { + "name": "err", + "trans": [ + "29.30.27", + "vi.犯错(make foolish mistakes)" + ], + "ukphone": "er", + "usphone": "er" + }, + { + "name": "consider", + "trans": [ + "29.31.1", + "vt.考虑" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsIdər", + "usphone": "kənˋsIdər" + }, + { + "name": "considerate", + "trans": [ + "29.31.2", + "adj.考虑周到的(thoughtful)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsIdərət", + "usphone": "kənˋsIdərət" + }, + { + "name": "meditative", + "trans": [ + "29.31.3", + "adj.深思的(thoughtful)", + "【记】 动词meditate(思考)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmedIteItIv", + "usphone": "ˋmedIteItIv" + }, + { + "name": "tender", + "trans": [ + "29.31.4", + "adj.细心的;考虑周到的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtendər", + "usphone": "ˋtendər" + }, + { + "name": "conscious", + "trans": [ + "29.31.5", + "adj.有意识的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "recollection", + "trans": [ + "29.31.6", + "n.记起,回想(remembrance, memory)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrekəˋlekʃn", + "usphone": "ˌrekəˋlekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ruminate", + "trans": [ + "29.31.7", + "v.沉思(meditate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋru:mIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋru:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "speculate", + "trans": [ + "29.31.8", + "v.推测;沉思(hypothesize, conjecture)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspekjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋspekjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "ponder", + "trans": [ + "29.31.9", + "vt.考虑 vi.沉思(meditate)", + "【记】 pond(重量)+er→掂重量→考虑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:ndər", + "usphone": "ˋpα:ndər" + }, + { + "name": "embalm", + "trans": [ + "29.31.10", + "vt.铭记" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbα:m", + "usphone": "Imˋbα:m" + }, + { + "name": "contemplate", + "trans": [ + "29.31.11", + "vt.凝视;沉思(muse, ponder)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntəmpleIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntəmpleIt" + }, + { + "name": "elevate", + "trans": [ + "29.31.12", + "vt.提高(思想)", + "【记】 e(出)+lev(举)+ate→举出→升高" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋelIveIt", + "usphone": "ˋelIveIt" + }, + { + "name": "recall", + "trans": [ + "29.31.13", + "vt.忆起,记忆(recollect, remember)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋkɔ:l", + "usphone": "rIˋkɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "haunt", + "trans": [ + "29.31.14", + "vt.萦绕于心" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:nt", + "usphone": "hɔ:nt" + }, + { + "name": "venture", + "trans": [ + "29.32.1", + "n./vi.冒险(risk),冒昧" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋventʃər", + "usphone": "ˋventʃər" + }, + { + "name": "risk", + "trans": [ + "29.32.2", + "n./vt.冒险" + ], + "ukphone": "rIsk", + "usphone": "rIsk" + }, + { + "name": "probe", + "trans": [ + "29.32.3", + "v.探查(investigate, inspect)" + ], + "ukphone": "proʊb", + "usphone": "proʊb" + }, + { + "name": "explore", + "trans": [ + "29.32.4", + "v.探险,探索(search)", + "【记】 ex+plore(大喊)→喊出来→探索" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsplɔ:r", + "usphone": "Ikˋsplɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "seek", + "trans": [ + "29.32.5", + "v.寻找,探求(endeavor, try, campaign for, search for)" + ], + "ukphone": "si:k", + "usphone": "si:k" + }, + { + "name": "grope", + "trans": [ + "29.32.6", + "vi.摸索(fumble, search)" + ], + "ukphone": "groʊp", + "usphone": "groʊp" + }, + { + "name": "ferret", + "trans": [ + "29.32.7", + "vt.搜索(search)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋferIt", + "usphone": "ˋferIt" + }, + { + "name": "quest", + "trans": [ + "29.32.8", + "n.寻找;探索;追求 v.寻找;跟踪搜寻;寻求(explore, search, seek)" + ], + "ukphone": "kwest", + "usphone": "kwest" + }, + { + "name": "tardy", + "trans": [ + "29.33.1", + "adj.延迟的(late, slow)", + "【记】 tard(迟缓)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtα:rdi", + "usphone": "ˋtα:rdi" + }, + { + "name": "perpetuate", + "trans": [ + "29.33.2", + "vt.使…永恒,使…延续" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋpetʃueIt", + "usphone": "pərˋpetʃueIt" + }, + { + "name": "detain", + "trans": [ + "29.33.3", + "vt.使延迟(delay, retard)", + "【记】 de+tain(拿,抓)→拘留" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋteIn", + "usphone": "dIˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "delay", + "trans": [ + "29.33.4", + "vt.推迟,耽搁,延误(detain, postpone)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋleI", + "usphone": "dIˋleI" + }, + { + "name": "prolong", + "trans": [ + "29.33.5", + "vt.拖长,延长(extend, lengthen)", + "【记】 pro(向前)+long(长)→延长" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋlɔ:ŋ", + "usphone": "prəˋlɔ:ŋ" + }, + { + "name": "protract", + "trans": [ + "29.33.6", + "vt.延长(lengthen, prolong)", + "【记】 pro(前)+tract(拉)→延长" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋtrækt", + "usphone": "prəˋtrækt" + }, + { + "name": "retard", + "trans": [ + "29.33.7", + "vt.延迟(detain)", + "【记】 re(使)+tard(迟缓)→延迟" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋtα:rd", + "usphone": "rIˋtα:rd" + }, + { + "name": "postpone", + "trans": [ + "29.33.8", + "vt.延搁(delay, put off)", + "【记】 post(后)+pone→推后" + ], + "ukphone": "poʊˋspoʊn", + "usphone": "poʊˋspoʊn" + }, + { + "name": "defer", + "trans": [ + "29.33.9", + "vt.延期(delay, postpone)", + "【记】 de(坏)+fer(带来)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "dIˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "adjourn", + "trans": [ + "29.33.10", + "vt.延期(defer, delay)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdʒɜ:rn", + "usphone": "əˋdʒɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "inclined", + "trans": [ + "29.34.1", + "adj.倾向…的(liable)", + "【记】 in(内)+clin(倾斜)+ed→内心的倾向" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋklaInd", + "usphone": "InˋklaInd" + }, + { + "name": "prone", + "trans": [ + "29.34.2", + "adj.倾向于(liable)" + ], + "ukphone": "proʊn", + "usphone": "proʊn" + }, + { + "name": "habitually", + "trans": [ + "29.34.3", + "adv.习惯地", + "【记】 habit(习惯)+ually" + ], + "ukphone": "həˋbItʃuəli", + "usphone": "həˋbItʃuəli" + }, + { + "name": "bent", + "trans": [ + "29.34.4", + "n.爱好;倾向" + ], + "ukphone": "bent", + "usphone": "bent" + }, + { + "name": "aptitude", + "trans": [ + "29.34.5", + "n.自然倾向;天资", + "【记】 apti(能力)+tude" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæptItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋæptItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "propensity", + "trans": [ + "29.34.6", + "n.倾向(inclination)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpensəti", + "usphone": "prəˋpensəti" + }, + { + "name": "trend", + "trans": [ + "29.34.7", + "n.倾向,趋势(tendency, propensity)" + ], + "ukphone": "trend", + "usphone": "trend" + }, + { + "name": "penchant", + "trans": [ + "29.34.8", + "n.倾向;爱好(inclination; preference)", + "【记】 pen(笔)+chant(咏唱)→用笔“歌唱”→爱好" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpentʃənt", + "usphone": "ˋpentʃənt" + }, + { + "name": "custom", + "trans": [ + "29.34.9", + "n.习惯" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌstəm", + "usphone": "ˋkʌstəm" + }, + { + "name": "accustomed", + "trans": [ + "29.34.10", + "adj.习惯的(habitual, conventional)", + "【记】 be accustomed to 习惯于" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkʌstəmd", + "usphone": "əˋkʌstəmd" + }, + { + "name": "interest", + "trans": [ + "29.34.11", + "n.兴趣" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntrəst", + "usphone": "ˋIntrəst" + }, + { + "name": "tend", + "trans": [ + "29.34.12", + "vi.趋向,往往是(be prone to)" + ], + "ukphone": "tend", + "usphone": "tend" + }, + { + "name": "inure", + "trans": [ + "29.34.13", + "vt.使习惯(accustom)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnjʊr", + "usphone": "Iˋnjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "temperance", + "trans": [ + "29.35.1", + "n.节制,自制(self-control, moderation);戒酒" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempərəns", + "usphone": "ˋtempərəns" + }, + { + "name": "bondage", + "trans": [ + "29.35.2", + "n.束缚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:ndIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋbα:ndIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "deterrent", + "trans": [ + "29.35.3", + "n.制止物,威慑物", + "【记】 de+ter(吓唬)+rent" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtɜ:rənt", + "usphone": "dIˋtɜ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "neutralize", + "trans": [ + "29.35.4", + "v.压制" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:trəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋnju:trəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "check", + "trans": [ + "29.35.5", + "v.抑制(restrain, stop)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃek", + "usphone": "tʃek" + }, + { + "name": "circumscribe", + "trans": [ + "29.35.6", + "vt.划界限;限制(encompass, encircle)", + "【记】 circum(绕圈)+scribe(画)→画圈" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmskraIb", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmskraIb" + }, + { + "name": "shackle", + "trans": [ + "29.35.7", + "vt.加桎梏,束缚(chain, fetter)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃækl", + "usphone": "ˋʃækl" + }, + { + "name": "fetter", + "trans": [ + "29.35.8", + "vt.束缚,羁绊(restrict, inhibit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfetər", + "usphone": "ˋfetər" + }, + { + "name": "restrict", + "trans": [ + "29.35.9", + "vt.限制(restrain, limit)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋstrIkt", + "usphone": "rIˋstrIkt" + }, + { + "name": "restrain", + "trans": [ + "29.35.10", + "vt.限制(restrict, limit)", + "【记】 re+stain(拉紧)→限制" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋstreIn", + "usphone": "rIˋstreIn" + }, + { + "name": "confine", + "trans": [ + "29.35.11", + "vt.限制", + "【记】 con(全部)+fine(限制)→全限制" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfaIn", + "usphone": "kənˋfaIn" + }, + { + "name": "quell", + "trans": [ + "29.35.12", + "vt.压制(quash, suppress)" + ], + "ukphone": "kwel", + "usphone": "kwel" + }, + { + "name": "curb", + "trans": [ + "29.35.13", + "vt.抑制(check, control)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɜ:rb", + "usphone": "kɜ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "bound", + "trans": [ + "29.35.14", + "n.限制" + ], + "ukphone": "baʊnd", + "usphone": "baʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "leash", + "trans": [ + "29.35.15", + "n./v.束缚" + ], + "ukphone": "li:ʃ", + "usphone": "li:ʃ" + }, + { + "name": "constraint", + "trans": [ + "29.35.16", + "n.约束;强迫;限制;强制(limit)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstreInt", + "usphone": "kənˋstreInt" + }, + { + "name": "cramp", + "trans": [ + "29.35.17", + "n.铁夹钳;铁箍;约束物 v.用夹钳夹紧;约束;限制;妨碍;使痉挛(confine)" + ], + "ukphone": "kræmp", + "usphone": "kræmp" + }, + { + "name": "impediment", + "trans": [ + "29.35.18", + "n.妨碍,阻碍;障碍物(obstruction, hindrance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpedImənt", + "usphone": "ImˋpedImənt" + }, + { + "name": "inhibit", + "trans": [ + "29.35.19", + "v.禁止,抑制(subdue, suppress)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhIbIt", + "usphone": "InˋhIbIt" + }, + { + "name": "subdue", + "trans": [ + "29.35.20", + "vt.征服;抑制;减轻" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋdju:", + "usphone": "səbˋdju:" + }, + { + "name": "literate", + "trans": [ + "29.36.1", + "adj.有文化的,能读写的", + "【记】 liter(文学)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlItərət", + "usphone": "ˋlItərət" + }, + { + "name": "chalk", + "trans": [ + "29.36.2", + "n.白垩,粉笔 vt.用粉笔写" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃɔ:k", + "usphone": "tʃɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "transcript", + "trans": [ + "29.36.3", + "n.成绩单" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrænskrIpt", + "usphone": "ˋtrænskrIpt" + }, + { + "name": "scholarship", + "trans": [ + "29.36.4", + "n.奖学金" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskα:lərʃIp", + "usphone": "ˋskα:lərʃIp" + }, + { + "name": "article", + "trans": [ + "29.36.5", + "n.论文,文章" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rtIkl", + "usphone": "ˋα:rtIkl" + }, + { + "name": "ken", + "trans": [ + "29.36.6", + "n.视野;知识(knowledge)", + "【记】 比较kin(亲戚)" + ], + "ukphone": "ken", + "usphone": "ken" + }, + { + "name": "stationery", + "trans": [ + "29.36.7", + "n.文具" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsteIʃəneri", + "usphone": "ˋsteIʃəneri" + }, + { + "name": "brochure", + "trans": [ + "29.36.8", + "n.小册子(pamphlet)" + ], + "ukphone": "broʊˋʃʊr", + "usphone": "broʊˋʃʊr" + }, + { + "name": "pamphlet", + "trans": [ + "29.36.9", + "n.小册子" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpæmflət", + "usphone": "ˋpæmflət" + }, + { + "name": "credit", + "trans": [ + "29.36.10", + "n.学分" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkredIt", + "usphone": "ˋkredIt" + }, + { + "name": "semester", + "trans": [ + "29.36.11", + "n.学期(term)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋmestər", + "usphone": "sIˋmestər" + }, + { + "name": "thesis", + "trans": [ + "29.36.12", + "n.学位论文" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋθi:sIs", + "usphone": "ˋθi:sIs" + }, + { + "name": "discourse", + "trans": [ + "29.36.13", + "n.演讲(lecture);论文(disquisition)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIskɔ:rs", + "usphone": "ˋdIskɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "margin", + "trans": [ + "29.36.14", + "n.页边的空白(edge, rim);栏外" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:rdʒən", + "usphone": "ˋmα:rdʒən" + }, + { + "name": "term", + "trans": [ + "29.36.15", + "n.学期;专用名词" + ], + "ukphone": "tɜ:rm", + "usphone": "tɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "discipline", + "trans": [ + "29.36.16", + "v.训练(manage);学科,纪律" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIsəplIn", + "usphone": "ˋdIsəplIn" + }, + { + "name": "commence", + "trans": [ + "29.36.17", + "vi.获得学位" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmens", + "usphone": "kəˋmens" + }, + { + "name": "cram", + "trans": [ + "29.36.18", + "vt.仓促用功" + ], + "ukphone": "kræm", + "usphone": "kræm" + }, + { + "name": "academic", + "trans": [ + "29.36.19", + "adj.学院的(collegiate);理论的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌækəˋdemIk", + "usphone": "ˌækəˋdemIk" + }, + { + "name": "heredity", + "trans": [ + "29.37.1", + "n.遗传" + ], + "ukphone": "həˋredəti", + "usphone": "həˋredəti" + }, + { + "name": "heritage", + "trans": [ + "29.37.2", + "n.遗产(legacy, bequest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋherItIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋherItIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "bequest", + "trans": [ + "29.37.3", + "n.遗产(legacy, heritage),遗传" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋkwest", + "usphone": "bIˋkwest" + }, + { + "name": "legacy", + "trans": [ + "29.37.4", + "n.遗产(bequest, heritage),遗物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlegəsi", + "usphone": "ˋlegəsi" + }, + { + "name": "relic", + "trans": [ + "29.37.5", + "n.遗物,遗迹;废墟;纪念物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrelIk", + "usphone": "ˋrelIk" + }, + { + "name": "remains", + "trans": [ + "29.37.6", + "n.残余;遗迹;遗体" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmeInz", + "usphone": "rIˋmeInz" + }, + { + "name": "stray", + "trans": [ + "29.38.1", + "adj.漂泊的(wandering, random);走失的" + ], + "ukphone": "streI", + "usphone": "streI" + }, + { + "name": "roam", + "trans": [ + "29.38.2", + "n./v.漫步(wander)" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊm", + "usphone": "roʊm" + }, + { + "name": "stalk", + "trans": [ + "29.38.3", + "v.阔步" + ], + "ukphone": "stɔ:k", + "usphone": "stɔ:k" + }, + { + "name": "rumble", + "trans": [ + "29.38.4", + "v.隆隆行驶(grumble, roar)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌmbl", + "usphone": "ˋrʌmbl" + }, + { + "name": "scale", + "trans": [ + "29.38.5", + "n./v.攀登(climb, raise)" + ], + "ukphone": "skeIl", + "usphone": "skeIl" + }, + { + "name": "ascend", + "trans": [ + "29.38.6", + "v.攀登,登高(climb)", + "【记】 a+scend(爬)→爬上→攀登" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsend", + "usphone": "əˋsend" + }, + { + "name": "budge", + "trans": [ + "29.38.7", + "v.移动(move)" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌdʒ", + "usphone": "bʌdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "locomote", + "trans": [ + "29.38.8", + "vi.移动,行动(move)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌloʊkəˋmoʊt", + "usphone": "ˌloʊkəˋmoʊt" + }, + { + "name": "traverse", + "trans": [ + "29.38.9", + "vt.走过(span, stretch across)", + "【记】 tra(横)+verse(转)→横过" + ], + "ukphone": "trəˋvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "trəˋvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "stroll", + "trans": [ + "29.38.10", + "vt.漫步(walk, ramble)" + ], + "ukphone": "stroʊl", + "usphone": "stroʊl" + }, + { + "name": "insinuate", + "trans": [ + "29.38.11", + "vt.迂回进入", + "【记】 in(进入)+sinu(弯曲)+ate→绕着弯进入→迂回进入" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsInjueIt", + "usphone": "InˋsInjueIt" + }, + { + "name": "zigzag", + "trans": [ + "29.38.12", + "n.Z字形,锯齿形;蜿蜒曲折" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋzIgzæg", + "usphone": "ˋzIgzæg" + }, + { + "name": "motion", + "trans": [ + "29.38.13", + "n.运动,动作 v.运动", + "【记】 mot(动)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmoʊʃn", + "usphone": "ˋmoʊʃn" + }, + { + "name": "retreat", + "trans": [ + "29.38.14", + "n.撤退;休息寓所" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˑtri:t", + "usphone": "rIˑtri:t" + }, + { + "name": "unquenchable", + "trans": [ + "29.39.1", + "adj.不可熄灭的,不能遏制的(insatiable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋkwentʃəbl", + "usphone": "ʌnˋkwentʃəbl" + }, + { + "name": "lag", + "trans": [ + "29.39.2", + "n./vi.落后(drag, trail)" + ], + "ukphone": "læg", + "usphone": "læg" + }, + { + "name": "subjection", + "trans": [ + "29.39.3", + "n.征服" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋdʒekʃn", + "usphone": "səbˋdʒekʃn" + }, + { + "name": "overcome", + "trans": [ + "29.39.4", + "v.战胜,胜过(defeat, surmount)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋkʌm ", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋkʌm " + }, + { + "name": "surpass", + "trans": [ + "29.39.5", + "vt.超过,超越,胜过(exceed, surmount)", + "【记】 比较pass(通过)" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋpæs", + "usphone": "sərˋpæs" + }, + { + "name": "transcend", + "trans": [ + "29.39.6", + "vt.超越(surpass, go beyond)", + "【记】 tran(超过)+scend(爬)" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋsend", + "usphone": "trænˋsend" + }, + { + "name": "surmount", + "trans": [ + "29.39.7", + "vt.克服;登上;越过(conquer, overcome, exceed, surpass)", + "【记】 sur(超过)+mount(山)→登上(山顶)→超越困难" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋmaʊnt", + "usphone": "sərˋmaʊnt" + }, + { + "name": "precede", + "trans": [ + "29.39.8", + "vt.先于 vi.领先(come before)", + "【记】 pre(前)+cede(走)→领先" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsi:d", + "usphone": "prIˋsi:d" + }, + { + "name": "vanquish", + "trans": [ + "29.39.9", + "左列单词在右列中有一个或多个同义词,请画线连接。" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvæŋkwIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋvæŋkwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "despicable", + "trans": [ + "30.1.1", + "adj.可鄙的(detestable, contemptible)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspIkəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋspIkəbl" + }, + { + "name": "contemptible", + "trans": [ + "30.1.2", + "adj.可鄙的(mean, despicable)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtemptəbl", + "usphone": "kənˋtemptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "ignominious", + "trans": [ + "30.1.3", + "adj.可耻的;不光彩的(disgraceful, humiliating)", + "【记】 ig(不)+nomin(名字)+ious→不好的名字→不光彩的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIgnəˋmIniəs", + "usphone": "ˌIgnəˋmIniəs" + }, + { + "name": "menial", + "trans": [ + "30.1.4", + "adj.奴仆的;卑贱的(humble, mean)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmi:niəl", + "usphone": "ˋmi:niəl" + }, + { + "name": "scornful", + "trans": [ + "30.1.5", + "adj.轻蔑的(disdainful, contemptuous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskɔ:rnfl", + "usphone": "ˋskɔ:rnfl" + }, + { + "name": "filthy", + "trans": [ + "30.1.6", + "adj.污秽的;卑鄙的(dirty; squalid)", + "【记】 filth(脏)+y→污秽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIlθi", + "usphone": "ˋfIlθi" + }, + { + "name": "shameless", + "trans": [ + "30.1.7", + "adj.无耻的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃeImləs", + "usphone": "ˋʃeImləs" + }, + { + "name": "disrespectful", + "trans": [ + "30.1.8", + "adj.无礼的,轻视的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIsrIˋspektfl", + "usphone": "ˌdIsrIˋspektfl" + }, + { + "name": "discrimination", + "trans": [ + "30.1.9", + "n.歧视(prejudice)", + "【记】 dis+crimin(罪行)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˌskrImIˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "dIˌskrImIˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "contemn", + "trans": [ + "30.1.10", + "vt.蔑视(disdain, scorn)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtem", + "usphone": "kənˋtem" + }, + { + "name": "belittle", + "trans": [ + "30.1.11", + "vt.轻视(depreciate, despise)", + "【记】 be+litter(小)→小看→轻视" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋlItl", + "usphone": "bIˋlItl" + }, + { + "name": "disdain", + "trans": [ + "30.1.12", + "vt.轻视,不屑(despise, scorn)n.轻蔑", + "【记】 dis(不)+dain=deign(俯就)→不俯就" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋdeIn", + "usphone": "dIsˋdeIn" + }, + { + "name": "despise", + "trans": [ + "30.1.13", + "vt.轻视,蔑视(belittle, disdain, contemn)", + "【记】 de(坏)+spi(看)+se→蔑视" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspaIz", + "usphone": "dIˋspaIz" + }, + { + "name": "mean", + "trans": [ + "30.1.14", + "adj.卑鄙的(inferior)" + ], + "ukphone": "mi:n", + "usphone": "mi:n" + }, + { + "name": "awkward", + "trans": [ + "30.2.1", + "adj.笨拙的,尴尬的(clumsy, inept)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:kwərd", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:kwərd" + }, + { + "name": "clumsy", + "trans": [ + "30.2.2", + "adj.笨拙的;愚笨的(awkward)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklʌmzi", + "usphone": "ˋklʌmzi" + }, + { + "name": "inert", + "trans": [ + "30.2.3", + "adj.不活泼的(immobile, inactive);迟钝的", + "【记】 in(不)+ert(动)→迟钝的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnɜ:rt", + "usphone": "Iˋnɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "blunt", + "trans": [ + "30.2.4", + "adj.迟钝的 v.使变钝" + ], + "ukphone": "blʌnt", + "usphone": "blʌnt" + }, + { + "name": "torpid", + "trans": [ + "30.2.5", + "adj.迟钝的;不活泼的(lethargic, sluggish)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɔ:rpId", + "usphone": "ˋtɔ:rpId" + }, + { + "name": "silly", + "trans": [ + "30.2.6", + "adj.傻的,糊涂的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIli", + "usphone": "ˋsIli" + }, + { + "name": "idiotic", + "trans": [ + "30.2.7", + "adj.愚蠢的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIdiˋα:tIk", + "usphone": "ˌIdiˋα:tIk" + }, + { + "name": "fatuous", + "trans": [ + "30.2.8", + "adj.愚昧的(foolish, stupid, indolent)", + "【记】 fatu(笨)+ous→愚昧的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfætʃuəs", + "usphone": "ˋfætʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "hoax", + "trans": [ + "30.2.9", + "n./vt.愚弄(trick, prank)", + "【记】 比较coax(哄骗)" + ], + "ukphone": "hoʊks", + "usphone": "hoʊks" + }, + { + "name": "curt", + "trans": [ + "30.3.1", + "adj.简短的,草率的(abrupt, blunt)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɜ:rt", + "usphone": "kɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "reckless", + "trans": [ + "30.3.2", + "adj.鲁莽的(rash)", + "【记】 reck(顾虑)+less→没有顾虑→鲁莽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrekləs", + "usphone": "ˋrekləs" + }, + { + "name": "impudent", + "trans": [ + "30.3.3", + "adj.鲁莽的(rude, rash)", + "【记】 im(不)+pud(谦虚,小心)+ent→不小心的→鲁莽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpjədənt", + "usphone": "ˋImpjədənt" + }, + { + "name": "rashly", + "trans": [ + "30.3.4", + "adv.鲁莽地,匆忙地", + "【记】 rash(匆忙的)+ly→匆忙地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræʃli", + "usphone": "ˋræʃli" + }, + { + "name": "imprudent", + "trans": [ + "30.3.5", + "adj.轻率的,不谨慎的(rash)", + "【记】 im(不)+prudent(小心的)→轻率的" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpru:dnt", + "usphone": "Imˋpru:dnt" + }, + { + "name": "blunt", + "trans": [ + "30.3.6", + "adj.直率的,粗鲁的" + ], + "ukphone": "blʌnt", + "usphone": "blʌnt" + }, + { + "name": "intelligent", + "trans": [ + "30.4.1", + "adj.聪明的(ingenious, wise)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtelIdʒənt", + "usphone": "InˋtelIdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "smart", + "trans": [ + "30.4.2", + "adj.聪明的,敏捷的(clever, intelligent)" + ], + "ukphone": "smα:rt", + "usphone": "smα:rt" + }, + { + "name": "versatile", + "trans": [ + "30.4.3", + "adj.多才多艺的(many-sided, talented, all-around)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rsətl", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rsətl" + }, + { + "name": "astute", + "trans": [ + "30.4.4", + "adj.机敏的,狡猾的(shrewd, canny)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋstju:t", + "usphone": "əˋstju:t" + }, + { + "name": "shrewd", + "trans": [ + "30.4.5", + "adj.精明的(clever, smart)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃru:d", + "usphone": "ʃru:d" + }, + { + "name": "sensible", + "trans": [ + "30.4.6", + "adj.理智的(wise, rational)", + "【记】 sens(感觉)+ible→理智的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsensəbl", + "usphone": "ˋsensəbl" + }, + { + "name": "sane", + "trans": [ + "30.4.7", + "adj.理智的;健全的(sensible, reasonable)" + ], + "ukphone": "seIn", + "usphone": "seIn" + }, + { + "name": "flexible", + "trans": [ + "30.4.8", + "adj.灵活的,变通的(agile)", + "【记】 flex(弯曲)+ible→易弯曲的→灵活的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfleksəbl", + "usphone": "ˋfleksəbl" + }, + { + "name": "exquisite", + "trans": [ + "30.4.9", + "adj.灵敏的" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋskwIzIt", + "usphone": "IkˋskwIzIt" + }, + { + "name": "expeditious", + "trans": [ + "30.4.10", + "adj.敏捷的;迅速的(prompt; speedy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌekspəˋdIʃəs", + "usphone": "ˌekspəˋdIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "nimble", + "trans": [ + "30.4.11", + "adj.轻快的;灵敏的(agile, brisk)", + "【记】 比较nim(偷窃)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnImbl", + "usphone": "ˋnImbl" + }, + { + "name": "knowledgeable", + "trans": [ + "30.4.12", + "adj.有见识的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:lIdʒəbl", + "usphone": "ˋnα:lIdʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "capable", + "trans": [ + "30.4.13", + "adj.有能力的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkeIpəbl", + "usphone": "ˋkeIpəbl" + }, + { + "name": "tact", + "trans": [ + "30.4.14", + "n.老练;机智(diplomacy, thoughtfulness)" + ], + "ukphone": "tækt", + "usphone": "tækt" + }, + { + "name": "sharpen", + "trans": [ + "30.4.15", + "vt.使敏锐" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃα:rpən", + "usphone": "ˋʃα:rpən" + }, + { + "name": "adroit", + "trans": [ + "30.4.16", + "adj.机巧的(skillful, adept, deft)", + "【记】 a+droit(灵巧)→机巧的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdrɔIt", + "usphone": "əˋdrɔIt" + }, + { + "name": "acute", + "trans": [ + "30.4.17", + "adj.敏锐的(sharp)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkju:t", + "usphone": "əˋkju:t" + }, + { + "name": "acumen", + "trans": [ + "30.4.18", + "n.敏锐(acuteness)", + "【记】 acu(尖端)+men→敏锐" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækjəmən", + "usphone": "ˋækjəmən" + }, + { + "name": "gauche", + "trans": [ + "30.5.1", + "adj.笨拙的;粗鲁的(awkward, clumsy, unapt)" + ], + "ukphone": "goʊʃ", + "usphone": "goʊʃ" + }, + { + "name": "rough", + "trans": [ + "30.5.2", + "adj.粗暴的(rude)" + ], + "ukphone": "rʌf", + "usphone": "rʌf" + }, + { + "name": "rugged", + "trans": [ + "30.5.3", + "adj.粗俗的(coarse, rough)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌgId", + "usphone": "ˋrʌgId" + }, + { + "name": "coarse", + "trans": [ + "30.5.4", + "adj.粗糙的,粗野的(rough, crude)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rs", + "usphone": "kɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "rustic", + "trans": [ + "30.5.5", + "adj.粗俗的", + "【记】 rust(乡村)+ic→粗俗的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌstIk", + "usphone": "ˋrʌstIk" + }, + { + "name": "grumpy", + "trans": [ + "30.5.6", + "adj.坏脾气的,性情暴躁的(ill-tempered)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrʌmpi", + "usphone": "ˋgrʌmpi" + }, + { + "name": "brutal", + "trans": [ + "30.5.7", + "adj.野蛮的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbru:tl", + "usphone": "ˋbru:tl" + }, + { + "name": "spineless", + "trans": [ + "30.6.1", + "adj.没骨气的(weak, feeble)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspaInləs", + "usphone": "ˋspaInləs" + }, + { + "name": "timid", + "trans": [ + "30.6.2", + "adj.胆怯的,羞怯的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtImId", + "usphone": "ˋtImId" + }, + { + "name": "bashful", + "trans": [ + "30.6.3", + "adj.害羞的,胆小的(coy, shy, timid)", + "【记】 bash(羞)+ful→害羞的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbæʃfl", + "usphone": "ˋbæʃfl" + }, + { + "name": "shy", + "trans": [ + "30.6.4", + "adj.害羞的;胆小的(coy, timid)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃaI", + "usphone": "ʃaI" + }, + { + "name": "pitiful", + "trans": [ + "30.7.1", + "adj.慈悲的", + "【记】 名词pity(可怜)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpItIfl", + "usphone": "ˋpItIfl" + }, + { + "name": "genial", + "trans": [ + "30.7.2", + "adj.和蔼的(kindly, good-natured)", + "【记】 gen(产生)+ial→产生(感情)的→和蔼的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒi:niəl", + "usphone": "ˋdʒi:niəl" + }, + { + "name": "modest", + "trans": [ + "30.7.3", + "adj.谦虚的;适度的(humble, unassuming)", + "【记】 mod(方式)+est→做事有规矩→礼貌的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:dIst", + "usphone": "ˋmα:dIst" + }, + { + "name": "benign", + "trans": [ + "30.7.4", + "adj.亲切的,良好的(kind, benevolent)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋnaIn", + "usphone": "bIˋnaIn" + }, + { + "name": "facile", + "trans": [ + "30.7.5", + "adj.轻而易举的(easy, effortless);随和的", + "【记】 fac(做)+ile→能做得出的→轻而易举的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæsl", + "usphone": "ˋfæsl" + }, + { + "name": "merciful", + "trans": [ + "30.7.6", + "adj.仁慈的,宽大的", + "【记】 名词mercy(仁慈)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɜ:rsIfl", + "usphone": "ˋmɜ:rsIfl" + }, + { + "name": "humane", + "trans": [ + "30.7.7", + "adj.仁慈的,亲切的(sympathetic, kind)", + "【记】 human(人)+e→有人情味的→仁慈的" + ], + "ukphone": "hju:ˋmeIn", + "usphone": "hju:ˋmeIn" + }, + { + "name": "ductile", + "trans": [ + "30.7.8", + "adj.柔软的;驯良的(plastic; malleable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʌktaIl", + "usphone": "ˋdʌktaIl" + }, + { + "name": "frank", + "trans": [ + "30.7.9", + "adj.坦白的,直率的(direct, honest)" + ], + "ukphone": "fræŋk", + "usphone": "fræŋk" + }, + { + "name": "outspoken", + "trans": [ + "30.7.10", + "adj.坦率直言的(forthright, straight-forward)", + "【记】 来自speak out(说出)" + ], + "ukphone": "aʊtˋspoʊkən", + "usphone": "aʊtˋspoʊkən" + }, + { + "name": "moderate", + "trans": [ + "30.7.11", + "adj.温和的;适度的(average, reasonable)", + "【记】 moder=mod(方式)+ate→方式正确→适度的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:dərət", + "usphone": "ˋmα:dərət" + }, + { + "name": "meek", + "trans": [ + "30.7.12", + "adj.温顺的(docile, submissive);柔和的" + ], + "ukphone": "mi:k", + "usphone": "mi:k" + }, + { + "name": "tractable", + "trans": [ + "30.7.13", + "adj.易驾驭的;温顺的(obedient)", + "【记】 tract(拉)+able→能拉得动的→易驾驭的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtræktəbl", + "usphone": "ˋtræktəbl" + }, + { + "name": "facetious", + "trans": [ + "30.7.14", + "adj.幽默的,滑稽的(amusing, jesting)" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋsi:ʃəs", + "usphone": "fəˋsi:ʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "humorous", + "trans": [ + "30.7.15", + "adj.幽默的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhju:mərəs", + "usphone": "ˋhju:mərəs" + }, + { + "name": "sociable", + "trans": [ + "30.7.16", + "adj.友善的,好交际的(gregarious, friendly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊʃəbl", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊʃəbl" + }, + { + "name": "courteous", + "trans": [ + "30.7.17", + "adj.有礼貌的;谦恭的(polite, gracious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rtiəs", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rtiəs" + }, + { + "name": "gracious", + "trans": [ + "30.7.18", + "adj.有礼貌的;仁慈的(affable)", + "【记】 grac(优雅,讲究礼仪)+ious→有礼貌的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgreIʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋgreIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "gregarious", + "trans": [ + "30.7.19", + "adj.合群的(social, sociable)", + "【记】 greg(群体)+arious→爱群体的" + ], + "ukphone": "grIˋgeriəs", + "usphone": "grIˋgeriəs" + }, + { + "name": "gentility", + "trans": [ + "30.7.20", + "n.有教养;文雅" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒenˋtIləti", + "usphone": "dʒenˋtIləti" + }, + { + "name": "affable", + "trans": [ + "30.7.21", + "adj.和蔼可亲的(genial, benevolent)", + "【记】 af+fable(说,讲)→可以说话的→和蔼的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæfəbl", + "usphone": "ˋæfəbl" + }, + { + "name": "crooked", + "trans": [ + "30.8.1", + "adj.狡诈的(bent, twisted)", + "【记】 crook(弯曲)+ed→拐弯抹角的→狡诈的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrʊkId", + "usphone": "ˋkrʊkId" + }, + { + "name": "sly", + "trans": [ + "30.8.2", + "adj.狡猾的" + ], + "ukphone": "slaI", + "usphone": "slaI" + }, + { + "name": "cunning", + "trans": [ + "30.8.3", + "adj.狡猾的(sly, tricky)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌnIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋkʌnIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "designing", + "trans": [ + "30.8.4", + "adj.狡猾的;蓄意的(cunning)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzaInIŋ", + "usphone": "dIˋzaInIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "frugal", + "trans": [ + "30.9.1", + "adj.节约的(thrifty, economical)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfru:gl", + "usphone": "ˋfru:gl" + }, + { + "name": "economize", + "trans": [ + "30.9.2", + "vi.节俭(save, cut costs)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋkα:nəmaIz", + "usphone": "Iˋkα:nəmaIz" + }, + { + "name": "economical", + "trans": [ + "30.9.3", + "adj.节约的,经济的(thrifty)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIkl", + "usphone": "ˌi:kəˋnα:mIkl" + }, + { + "name": "canny", + "trans": [ + "30.9.4", + "adj.精明的;节俭的(shrewd, cunning)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæni", + "usphone": "ˋkæni" + }, + { + "name": "stoically", + "trans": [ + "30.9.5", + "adv.淡泊地(impassively)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstoʊIkli", + "usphone": "ˋstoʊIkli" + }, + { + "name": "austerity", + "trans": [ + "30.9.6", + "n.节俭" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋsterəti", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋsterəti" + }, + { + "name": "thrift", + "trans": [ + "30.9.7", + "n.节约(economy, frugality)" + ], + "ukphone": "θrIft", + "usphone": "θrIft" + }, + { + "name": "conservative", + "trans": [ + "30.10.1", + "adj.保守的(modest; cautious)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətIv", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rvətIv" + }, + { + "name": "composed", + "trans": [ + "30.10.2", + "adj.沉着的", + "【记】 比较pose(姿态)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpoʊzd", + "usphone": "kəmˋpoʊzd" + }, + { + "name": "composure", + "trans": [ + "30.10.3", + "n.镇静(calmness, self-control)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpoʊʒər", + "usphone": "kəmˋpoʊʒər" + }, + { + "name": "prudent", + "trans": [ + "30.10.4", + "adj.谨慎的(cautious)", + "【记】 prud(小心)+ent→谨慎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpru:dnt", + "usphone": "ˋpru:dnt" + }, + { + "name": "vigilant", + "trans": [ + "30.10.5", + "adj.警惕的,清醒的(watchful, alert)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvIdʒIlənt", + "usphone": "ˋvIdʒIlənt" + }, + { + "name": "hardheaded", + "trans": [ + "30.10.6", + "adj.冷静的", + "【记】 hard(硬的)+head(想法)+ed" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rdˋhedId", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rdˋhedId" + }, + { + "name": "sober", + "trans": [ + "30.10.7", + "adj.清醒的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊbər", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊbər" + }, + { + "name": "discreet", + "trans": [ + "30.10.8", + "adj.慎重的,谨慎的(prudent, cautious)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋskri:t", + "usphone": "dIˋskri:t" + }, + { + "name": "discretion", + "trans": [ + "30.10.9", + "n.慎重(caution, prudence)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋskreʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋskreʃn" + }, + { + "name": "circumspect", + "trans": [ + "30.10.10", + "adj.慎重的,小心的(prudent, cautious)", + "【记】 circum(绕圈)+spect(看)→四处看→小心的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmspekt", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmspekt" + }, + { + "name": "cautious", + "trans": [ + "30.10.11", + "adj.小心的,谨慎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:ʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:ʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "meticulously", + "trans": [ + "30.10.12", + "adv.很仔细地(carefully, scrupulously)", + "【记】 metic(害怕)+ulously→害怕出错地→细心地" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋtIkjələsli", + "usphone": "məˋtIkjələsli" + }, + { + "name": "sanity", + "trans": [ + "30.10.13", + "n.神志清楚(saneness, rationality)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsænəti", + "usphone": "ˋsænəti" + }, + { + "name": "sluggish", + "trans": [ + "30.11.1", + "adj.怠惰的(lethargic, listless, slow)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslʌgIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋslʌgIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "indolent", + "trans": [ + "30.11.2", + "adj.懒惰的(lazy, slothful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIndələnt", + "usphone": "ˋIndələnt" + }, + { + "name": "inertia", + "trans": [ + "30.11.3", + "n.惯性;惰性(laziness, indolence)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnɜ:rʃə", + "usphone": "Iˋnɜ:rʃə" + }, + { + "name": "slug", + "trans": [ + "30.11.4", + "n.慢吞吞的人(或物)" + ], + "ukphone": "slʌg", + "usphone": "slʌg" + }, + { + "name": "sloth", + "trans": [ + "30.11.5", + "n.怠惰,懒惰" + ], + "ukphone": "sloʊθ", + "usphone": "sloʊθ" + }, + { + "name": "slothful", + "trans": [ + "30.11.6", + "adj.偷懒的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsloʊθfl", + "usphone": "ˋsloʊθfl" + }, + { + "name": "stout", + "trans": [ + "30.12.1", + "adj.健壮的(strong, sturdy)" + ], + "ukphone": "staʊt", + "usphone": "staʊt" + }, + { + "name": "firm", + "trans": [ + "30.12.2", + "adj.坚挺的;结实的(hard)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɜ:rm", + "usphone": "fɜ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "stocky", + "trans": [ + "30.12.3", + "adj.结实的,粗短的(sturdy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:ki", + "usphone": "ˋstα:ki" + }, + { + "name": "robust", + "trans": [ + "30.12.4", + "adj.强壮的(strong, sturdy)", + "【记】 也就是谐音“乐百氏”" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊˋbʌst", + "usphone": "roʊˋbʌst" + }, + { + "name": "hardy", + "trans": [ + "30.12.5", + "adj.强壮的(tough, rugged);耐劳的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rdi", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rdi" + }, + { + "name": "lusty", + "trans": [ + "30.12.6", + "adj.强壮的;有精神的(vigorous, energetic)", + "【记】 lust(光亮)+y→人满面红光→有精神的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlʌsti", + "usphone": "ˋlʌsti" + }, + { + "name": "stiff", + "trans": [ + "30.12.7", + "adj.硬的,僵直的" + ], + "ukphone": "stIf", + "usphone": "stIf" + }, + { + "name": "prodigal", + "trans": [ + "30.13.1", + "adj.浪费的(extravagant, wasteful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:dIgl", + "usphone": "ˋprα:dIgl" + }, + { + "name": "improvident", + "trans": [ + "30.13.2", + "adj.浪费的(thriftless, wasteful)", + "【记】 im(无)+provident(前瞻性的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋprα:vIdənt", + "usphone": "Imˋprα:vIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "lavish", + "trans": [ + "30.13.3", + "adj.浪费的,奢侈的(wasteful)", + "【记】 lav(洗)+ish→冲掉→浪费的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlævIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋlævIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "luxurious", + "trans": [ + "30.13.4", + "adj.奢侈的(expensive, costly)" + ], + "ukphone": "lʌgˋʒʊriəs", + "usphone": "lʌgˋʒʊriəs" + }, + { + "name": "extravagant", + "trans": [ + "30.13.5", + "adj.奢侈的,浪费的(wasteful)", + "【记】 extra+vag(走)+ant→游走外面的世界→奢侈的" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstrævəgənt", + "usphone": "Ikˋstrævəgənt" + }, + { + "name": "squander", + "trans": [ + "30.13.6", + "vt.浪费(dissipate, waste)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskwα:ndər", + "usphone": "ˋskwα:ndər" + }, + { + "name": "flamboyant", + "trans": [ + "30.13.7", + "adj.华丽的,浮夸的(dazzling, showy)" + ], + "ukphone": "flæmˋbɔIənt", + "usphone": "flæmˋbɔIənt" + }, + { + "name": "deft", + "trans": [ + "30.14.1", + "adj.灵巧的,熟练的(skillful, adroit)" + ], + "ukphone": "deft", + "usphone": "deft" + }, + { + "name": "adept", + "trans": [ + "30.14.2", + "adj.擅长的(adroit, apt)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdept", + "usphone": "əˋdept" + }, + { + "name": "skillful", + "trans": [ + "30.14.3", + "adj.熟练的(adroit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskIlfl", + "usphone": "ˋskIlfl" + }, + { + "name": "experienced", + "trans": [ + "30.14.4", + "adj.有经验的", + "【记】 比较experience(经验)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋspIriənst", + "usphone": "IkˋspIriənst" + }, + { + "name": "stunt", + "trans": [ + "30.14.5", + "n.惊人的技艺(trick, feat)" + ], + "ukphone": "stʌnt", + "usphone": "stʌnt" + }, + { + "name": "craft", + "trans": [ + "30.14.6", + "n.手艺(workmanship)", + "【记】 craftsman(手艺人)" + ], + "ukphone": "kræft", + "usphone": "kræft" + }, + { + "name": "facility", + "trans": [ + "30.14.7", + "n.熟练(proficiency);(复数)工具" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋsIləti", + "usphone": "fəˋsIləti" + }, + { + "name": "familiarize", + "trans": [ + "30.14.8", + "vt.熟悉", + "【记】 familiar(熟悉的)+ize(动词词尾)→熟悉" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋmIliəraIz", + "usphone": "fəˋmIliəraIz" + }, + { + "name": "accomplished", + "trans": [ + "30.14.9", + "adj.熟练的(experienced, skillful)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkα:mplIʃt", + "usphone": "əˋkα:mplIʃt" + }, + { + "name": "aptitude", + "trans": [ + "30.15.1", + "n.才能(talent, knack)", + "【记】 apti(能力)+tude→才能" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæptItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋæptItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "vigor", + "trans": [ + "30.15.2", + "n.精力(energy, enthusiasm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvIgər", + "usphone": "ˋvIgər" + }, + { + "name": "caliber", + "trans": [ + "30.15.3", + "n.品质(quality, capacity, ability)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkælIbər", + "usphone": "ˋkælIbər" + }, + { + "name": "quality", + "trans": [ + "30.15.4", + "n.品质(trait, calibre)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwα:ləti", + "usphone": "ˋkwα:ləti" + }, + { + "name": "temperament", + "trans": [ + "30.15.5", + "n.气质,性情(disposition, nature)", + "【记】 tempera(脾气)+ment→性情" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtemprəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋtemprəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "stamina", + "trans": [ + "30.15.6", + "n.体力,精力(endurance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstæmInə", + "usphone": "ˋstæmInə" + }, + { + "name": "talent", + "trans": [ + "30.15.7", + "n.天才;才能;人才(gift, aptitude, knack)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtælənt", + "usphone": "ˋtælənt" + }, + { + "name": "confidence", + "trans": [ + "30.15.8", + "n.信心", + "【记】 con+fid(相信)+ence→信心" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nfIdəns", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nfIdəns" + }, + { + "name": "disposition", + "trans": [ + "30.15.9", + "n.性情(temperament, nature)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIspəˋzIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdIspəˋzIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "mass", + "trans": [ + "30.15.10", + "n.质量" + ], + "ukphone": "mæs", + "usphone": "mæs" + }, + { + "name": "ability", + "trans": [ + "30.15.11", + "n.能力(capability)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbIləti", + "usphone": "əˋbIləti" + }, + { + "name": "versatile", + "trans": [ + "30.15.12", + "adj.通用的,万能的,多才多艺的,多面手的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rsətl", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rsətl" + }, + { + "name": "power", + "trans": [ + "30.15.13", + "n.能力,力量" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋpaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "avid", + "trans": [ + "30.16.1", + "adj.贪婪的(greedy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævId", + "usphone": "ˋævId" + }, + { + "name": "ravenous", + "trans": [ + "30.16.2", + "adj.贪婪的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrævənəs", + "usphone": "ˋrævənəs" + }, + { + "name": "rapacious", + "trans": [ + "30.16.3", + "adj.贪婪的(avaricious, covetous)", + "【记】 rap(抓,夺)+acious→贪婪的" + ], + "ukphone": "rəˋpeIʃəs", + "usphone": "rəˋpeIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "greedy", + "trans": [ + "30.16.4", + "adj.贪婪的(voracious, insatiable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgri:di", + "usphone": "ˋgri:di" + }, + { + "name": "covetous", + "trans": [ + "30.16.5", + "adj.贪心的(desirous, avaricious)", + "【记】 动词covet(贪心)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌvətəs", + "usphone": "ˋkʌvətəs" + }, + { + "name": "avarice", + "trans": [ + "30.16.6", + "n.贪婪(greed, lust)", + "【记】 参考avid(渴望的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævərIs", + "usphone": "ˋævərIs" + }, + { + "name": "avaricious", + "trans": [ + "30.16.7", + "adj.贪婪的,贪心的(greedy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌævəˋrIʃəs", + "usphone": "ˌævəˋrIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "acquisitive", + "trans": [ + "30.16.8", + "adj.贪得无厌的(covetous, greedy)", + "【记】 ac+quisit(得到)+ive→一再要得到→贪婪的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkwIzətIv", + "usphone": "əˋkwIzətIv" + }, + { + "name": "exacting", + "trans": [ + "30.17.1", + "adj.费力的,严格的(demanding, rigorous)", + "【记】 比较exact(一丝不差的)" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋzæktIŋ", + "usphone": "IgˋzæktIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "ascetic", + "trans": [ + "30.17.2", + "adj.苦行的(austere, rigorous, strict)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsetIk", + "usphone": "əˋsetIk" + }, + { + "name": "grim", + "trans": [ + "30.17.3", + "adj.冷酷的(cruel, merciless)" + ], + "ukphone": "grIm", + "usphone": "grIm" + }, + { + "name": "relentless", + "trans": [ + "30.17.4", + "adj.无情的(merciless, ruthless)", + "【记】 relent(怜悯的)+less→无怜悯的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlentləs", + "usphone": "rIˋlentləs" + }, + { + "name": "ruthless", + "trans": [ + "30.17.5", + "adj.无情的,冷酷的(merciless, pitiless)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋru:θləs", + "usphone": "ˋru:θləs" + }, + { + "name": "rigid", + "trans": [ + "30.17.6", + "adj.严格的,僵化的(strict, fixed)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrIdʒId", + "usphone": "ˋrIdʒId" + }, + { + "name": "stern", + "trans": [ + "30.17.7", + "adj.严格的;僵化的(harsh, hard, strict)" + ], + "ukphone": "stɜ:rn", + "usphone": "stɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "stringent", + "trans": [ + "30.17.8", + "adj.严格的;迫切的(strict, rigid)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstrIndʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋstrIndʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "scrupulous", + "trans": [ + "30.17.9", + "adj.严谨的,讲究的(prudent, meticulous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskru:pjələs", + "usphone": "ˋskru:pjələs" + }, + { + "name": "drastic", + "trans": [ + "30.17.10", + "adj.严厉的(severe)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrα:stIk", + "usphone": "ˋdrα:stIk" + }, + { + "name": "harsh", + "trans": [ + "30.17.11", + "adj.严厉的(severe)" + ], + "ukphone": "hα:rʃ", + "usphone": "hα:rʃ" + }, + { + "name": "rigor", + "trans": [ + "30.17.12", + "n.严格,严厉(rigidity, hardship)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIgər", + "usphone": "rIgər" + }, + { + "name": "rigorous", + "trans": [ + "30.17.13", + "adj.严厉的,严峻的(strict, rigid)", + "【记】 rig(严厉的)+orous→严厉的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrIgərəs", + "usphone": "ˋrIgərəs" + }, + { + "name": "serious", + "trans": [ + "30.17.14", + "adj.严肃的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIriəs", + "usphone": "ˋsIriəs" + }, + { + "name": "severe", + "trans": [ + "30.17.15", + "adj.严重的,严肃的(grave, grievous)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋvIr", + "usphone": "sIˋvIr" + }, + { + "name": "austerity", + "trans": [ + "30.17.16", + "n.严峻", + "【记】 au+ster(冷)+ity→冷冰冰→严峻" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋsterəti", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋsterəti" + }, + { + "name": "ordeal", + "trans": [ + "30.17.17", + "n.严酷的考验(difficult experience, trial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:rˋdi:l", + "usphone": "ɔ:rˋdi:l" + }, + { + "name": "bold", + "trans": [ + "30.18.1", + "adj.大胆的(daring, brave)" + ], + "ukphone": "boʊld", + "usphone": "boʊld" + }, + { + "name": "daring", + "trans": [ + "30.18.2", + "adj.大胆的,勇敢的(bold, audacious)", + "【记】 比较dare(胆敢)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋderIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋderIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "undaunted", + "trans": [ + "30.18.3", + "adj.无畏的,勇敢的(intrepid, fearless)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnˋdɔ:ntId", + "usphone": "ˌʌnˋdɔ:ntId" + }, + { + "name": "dauntless", + "trans": [ + "30.18.4", + "adj.勇敢的", + "【记】 daunt(害怕)+less→不害怕的→勇敢的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdɔ:ntləs", + "usphone": "ˋdɔ:ntləs" + }, + { + "name": "valiant", + "trans": [ + "30.18.5", + "adj.英勇的(courageous, dauntless, intrepid)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvæliənt", + "usphone": "ˋvæliənt" + }, + { + "name": "gallant", + "trans": [ + "30.18.6", + "adj.英勇的(courageous, heroic)", + "【记】 gall(胆)+ant→有胆的→英勇的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgælənt", + "usphone": "ˋgælənt" + }, + { + "name": "intrepid", + "trans": [ + "30.18.7", + "adj.勇敢的(fearless, dauntless)", + "【记】 in(不)+trepid(害怕)→勇敢的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtrepId", + "usphone": "InˋtrepId" + }, + { + "name": "valor", + "trans": [ + "30.18.8", + "n.勇气(bravery, courage)", + "【记】 val(强大)+or" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvælər", + "usphone": "ˋvælər" + }, + { + "name": "flighty", + "trans": [ + "30.19.1", + "adj.不负责任的;轻浮的(fickle, capricious)", + "【记】 flight(飞)+y→轻浮的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflaIti", + "usphone": "ˋflaIti" + }, + { + "name": "skimpy", + "trans": [ + "30.19.2", + "adj.吝啬的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskImpi", + "usphone": "ˋskImpi" + }, + { + "name": "stingy", + "trans": [ + "30.19.3", + "adj.吝啬的(miserly, ungenerous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstIndʒi", + "usphone": "ˋstIndʒi" + }, + { + "name": "miserly", + "trans": [ + "30.19.4", + "adj.吝啬的(stingy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIzərli", + "usphone": "ˋmaIzərli" + }, + { + "name": "snobbish", + "trans": [ + "30.19.5", + "adj.势利的,谄上欺下的", + "【记】 snob(势利)+bish→势利的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsnα:bIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋsnα:bIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "selfish", + "trans": [ + "30.19.6", + "左列单词在右列中有一个或多个同义词,请画线连接。" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋselfIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋselfIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "diverse", + "trans": [ + "31.1.1", + "adj.不同的(different, various)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "daIˋvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "diversify", + "trans": [ + "31.1.2", + "vt.使多样化(vary)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvɜ:rsIfaI", + "usphone": "daIˋvɜ:rsIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "fickle", + "trans": [ + "31.1.3", + "adj.多变的(changeable, capricious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIkl", + "usphone": "ˋfIkl" + }, + { + "name": "manifold", + "trans": [ + "31.1.4", + "adj.多样的(various, many);多方面的", + "【记】 mani(许多)+fold(层次)→繁多的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmænIfoʊld", + "usphone": "ˋmænIfoʊld" + }, + { + "name": "lavish", + "trans": [ + "31.1.5", + "adj.丰富的(liberal)", + "【记】 lav(洗)+ish→冲掉→浪费的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlævIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋlævIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "profuse", + "trans": [ + "31.1.6", + "adj.极其丰富的(abundant, exuberant)", + "【记】 pro(向前)+fuse(流)→表示充足,丰富的" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋfju:s", + "usphone": "prəˋfju:s" + }, + { + "name": "vary", + "trans": [ + "31.1.7", + "vt.改变(differ, deviate from, range)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveri", + "usphone": "ˋveri" + }, + { + "name": "various", + "trans": [ + "31.1.8", + "adj.各种的(diversified)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveriəs", + "usphone": "ˋveriəs" + }, + { + "name": "variation", + "trans": [ + "31.1.9", + "n.变化(alteration, change)", + "【记】 vari(变化)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌveriˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌveriˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "variant", + "trans": [ + "31.1.10", + "adj.不同的(different)", + "【记】 vari(变化)+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveriənt", + "usphone": "ˋveriənt" + }, + { + "name": "mutation", + "trans": [ + "31.1.11", + "n.变化(transformation)", + "【记】 mut(变)+ation" + ], + "ukphone": "mju:ˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "mju:ˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "transition", + "trans": [ + "31.1.12", + "n.转变,变迁;过渡(change, shift)", + "【记】 trans(交换)+it(走)+ion→转变" + ], + "ukphone": "trænˋzIʃn", + "usphone": "trænˋzIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "transform", + "trans": [ + "31.1.13", + "vt.变换(change, transmute)", + "【记】 trans(变)+form(形)→变形" + ], + "ukphone": "trænsˋfɔ:rm", + "usphone": "trænsˋfɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "enrich", + "trans": [ + "31.1.14", + "vt.丰富(make rich, enhance)", + "【记】 en+rich(富)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋrItʃ", + "usphone": "InˋrItʃ" + }, + { + "name": "convert", + "trans": [ + "31.1.15", + "vt.转换(change, transform)", + "【记】 con+vert(转)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "kənˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "copious", + "trans": [ + "31.1.16", + "adj.丰富的(plentiful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkoʊpiəs", + "usphone": "ˋkoʊpiəs" + }, + { + "name": "alteration", + "trans": [ + "31.1.17", + "n.修改,改变;变更" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌɔ:ltəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌɔ:ltəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "replacement", + "trans": [ + "31.1.18", + "n.更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˑpleIsmənt", + "usphone": "rIˑpleIsmənt" + }, + { + "name": "hostile", + "trans": [ + "31.2.1", + "adj.敌对的,不友好的(antagonistic, unfriendly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:stl", + "usphone": "ˋhα:stl" + }, + { + "name": "diverge", + "trans": [ + "31.2.2", + "vt.分歧,差异(differ, deviate)", + "【记】 di+verge(转)→转开→分歧" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "daIˋvɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "divergent", + "trans": [ + "31.2.3", + "adj.分叉的;分歧的(different)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvɜ:rdʒənt", + "usphone": "daIˋvɜ:rdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "belligerent", + "trans": [ + "31.2.4", + "adj.好战的;交战的(hostile, aggressive)" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋlIdʒərənt", + "usphone": "bəˋlIdʒərənt" + }, + { + "name": "repulsive", + "trans": [ + "31.2.5", + "adj.排斥的(revolting, disgusting)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpʌlsIv", + "usphone": "rIˋpʌlsIv" + }, + { + "name": "offensive", + "trans": [ + "31.2.6", + "adj.无礼的;攻击性的(aggressive)", + "【记】 动词offend(进攻,冒犯)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfensIv", + "usphone": "əˋfensIv" + }, + { + "name": "strife", + "trans": [ + "31.2.7", + "n.冲突;竞争(squabble, conflict)" + ], + "ukphone": "straIf", + "usphone": "straIf" + }, + { + "name": "feud", + "trans": [ + "31.2.8", + "n.世仇 vi.不合" + ], + "ukphone": "fju:d", + "usphone": "fju:d" + }, + { + "name": "struggle", + "trans": [ + "31.2.9", + "n./vi.竞争,奋斗(fight)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstrʌgl", + "usphone": "ˋstrʌgl" + }, + { + "name": "strike", + "trans": [ + "31.2.10", + "v.打击(hit)" + ], + "ukphone": "straIk", + "usphone": "straIk" + }, + { + "name": "contend", + "trans": [ + "31.2.11", + "v.争斗(compete, rival)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtend", + "usphone": "kənˋtend" + }, + { + "name": "compete", + "trans": [ + "31.2.12", + "vi.竞争" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpi:t", + "usphone": "kəmˋpi:t" + }, + { + "name": "frown", + "trans": [ + "31.2.13", + "vi.皱眉;反对" + ], + "ukphone": "fraʊn", + "usphone": "fraʊn" + }, + { + "name": "parallel", + "trans": [ + "31.2.14", + "vt.匹敌(match, rival)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpærəlel", + "usphone": "ˋpærəlel" + }, + { + "name": "tantalize", + "trans": [ + "31.2.15", + "vt.逗惹,使…着急(provoke, tease)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæntəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋtæntəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "rival", + "trans": [ + "31.2.16", + "vt.竞争,匹敌(compete, match)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋraIvl", + "usphone": "ˋraIvl" + }, + { + "name": "assail", + "trans": [ + "31.2.17", + "vt.猛击;决然面对(attack, assault)", + "【记】 as+sail(跳上去)→跳上去打→猛打" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋseIl", + "usphone": "əˋseIl" + }, + { + "name": "fulminate", + "trans": [ + "31.2.18", + "vi.猛烈爆发(explode)", + "【记】 fulmin(闪电,雷声)+ate→像雷声一般发作→猛烈爆发" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʌlmIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋfʌlmIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "baste", + "trans": [ + "31.2.19", + "vt.殴打;公开责骂(lash, beat)" + ], + "ukphone": "beIst", + "usphone": "beIst" + }, + { + "name": "repulse", + "trans": [ + "31.2.20", + "vt.排斥", + "【记】 re(反)+pulse(推)→排斥" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpʌls", + "usphone": "rIˋpʌls" + }, + { + "name": "repel", + "trans": [ + "31.2.21", + "vt.排斥(resist, reject)", + "【记】 re(反)+pel(推)→排斥" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpel", + "usphone": "rIˋpel" + }, + { + "name": "emulate", + "trans": [ + "31.2.22", + "vt.努力赶上或超过" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋemjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋemjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "punch", + "trans": [ + "31.2.23", + "vt.重击(blow, hit)" + ], + "ukphone": "pʌntʃ", + "usphone": "pʌntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "thump", + "trans": [ + "31.2.24", + "vt.重击(strike, pound)" + ], + "ukphone": "θʌmp", + "usphone": "θʌmp" + }, + { + "name": "adverse", + "trans": [ + "31.2.25", + "adj.敌对的;不利的(hostile, unfavorable, negative)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "ˋædvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "impact", + "trans": [ + "31.2.26", + "v.冲击(affect, influence)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpækt", + "usphone": "ˋImpækt" + }, + { + "name": "admonish", + "trans": [ + "31.2.27", + "vt.警告(warn)", + "【记】 ad(加强)+mon(警告)+ish→加强警告" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋmα:nIʃ", + "usphone": "ədˋmα:nIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "stab", + "trans": [ + "31.3.1", + "v./n.刺,戳(jab, injure)" + ], + "ukphone": "stæb", + "usphone": "stæb" + }, + { + "name": "sheathe", + "trans": [ + "31.3.2", + "vt.(将刀剑)入鞘(cover, encase)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃi:ð", + "usphone": "ʃi:ð" + }, + { + "name": "insert", + "trans": [ + "31.3.3", + "vt.插入(put in, add)", + "【记】 in(进入)+sert(插)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋsɜ:rt", + "usphone": "Inˋsɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "pierce", + "trans": [ + "31.3.4", + "vt.穿透,戳穿(penetrate, puncture)" + ], + "ukphone": "pIrs", + "usphone": "pIrs" + }, + { + "name": "transfix", + "trans": [ + "31.3.5", + "vt.刺穿(pierce, impale)" + ], + "ukphone": "trænsˋfIks", + "usphone": "trænsˋfIks" + }, + { + "name": "impale", + "trans": [ + "31.3.6", + "vt.刺穿,刺住(pierce, penetrate)", + "【记】 im(进入)+pale(尖木)→刺穿" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpeIl", + "usphone": "ImˋpeIl" + }, + { + "name": "penetrate", + "trans": [ + "31.3.7", + "vt.刺穿,进入(pierce)", + "【记】 pen(全部)+etr(进入)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpenətreIt", + "usphone": "ˋpenətreIt" + }, + { + "name": "interject", + "trans": [ + "31.3.8", + "vt.突然插入" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "punch", + "trans": [ + "31.3.9", + "vt.打孔" + ], + "ukphone": "pʌntʃ", + "usphone": "pʌntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "successful", + "trans": [ + "31.4.1", + "adj.成功的(fruitful)" + ], + "ukphone": "səkˋsesfl", + "usphone": "səkˋsesfl" + }, + { + "name": "incipient", + "trans": [ + "31.4.2", + "adj.初期的", + "【记】 in(进入)+cip(掉)+ient→掉进来→刚开始的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsIpiənt", + "usphone": "InˋsIpiənt" + }, + { + "name": "initiate", + "trans": [ + "31.4.3", + "vt.开始,创始(start, begin, commence)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋnIʃieIt", + "usphone": "IˋnIʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "initial", + "trans": [ + "31.4.4", + "adj.初始的(original, beginning, early, oldest)", + "【记】 in(进入)+it(走)+ial→走进→开始的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋnIʃl", + "usphone": "IˋnIʃl" + }, + { + "name": "foremost", + "trans": [ + "31.4.5", + "adj.最初的(prime)", + "【记】 fore(前)+most(最)→最先的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rmoʊst", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rmoʊst" + }, + { + "name": "original", + "trans": [ + "31.4.6", + "adj.最初的(earliest, initial)", + "【记】 origin(起源)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIdʒənl", + "usphone": "əˋrIdʒənl" + }, + { + "name": "originally", + "trans": [ + "31.4.7", + "adv.本来;最初" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIdʒənəli", + "usphone": "əˋrIdʒənəli" + }, + { + "name": "primary", + "trans": [ + "31.4.8", + "adj.最初的(foremost, initial)", + "【记】 prim(最初的)+ary" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpraImeri", + "usphone": "ˋpraImeri" + }, + { + "name": "eventual", + "trans": [ + "31.4.9", + "adj.最后的(final, ultimate)", + "【记】 比较event(事件)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋventʃuəl", + "usphone": "Iˋventʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "ultimate", + "trans": [ + "31.4.10", + "adj.最后的(final, eventual)", + "【记】 ultim(最远)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌltImət", + "usphone": "ˋʌltImət" + }, + { + "name": "final", + "trans": [ + "31.4.11", + "adj.最后的(ultimate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfaInl", + "usphone": "ˋfaInl" + }, + { + "name": "progress", + "trans": [ + "31.4.12", + "n./v.前进,发展", + "【记】 pro(向前)+gress(走)→前进" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:gres", + "usphone": "ˋprα:gres" + }, + { + "name": "triumph", + "trans": [ + "31.4.13", + "n.成功(victory)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIʌmf", + "usphone": "ˋtraIʌmf" + }, + { + "name": "culmination", + "trans": [ + "31.4.14", + "n.顶点(climax, summit)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkʌlmIˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌkʌlmIˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "peak", + "trans": [ + "31.4.15", + "n.高峰;尖端(mountain top; summit, top)" + ], + "ukphone": "pi:k", + "usphone": "pi:k" + }, + { + "name": "process", + "trans": [ + "31.4.16", + "n.过程(procedure)vt.加工,处理" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:ses", + "usphone": "ˋprα:ses" + }, + { + "name": "phase", + "trans": [ + "31.4.17", + "n.阶段,态(stage, period)" + ], + "ukphone": "feIz", + "usphone": "feIz" + }, + { + "name": "condition", + "trans": [ + "31.4.18", + "n.条件;状况" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdIʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋdIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "status", + "trans": [ + "31.4.19", + "n.状况" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsteItəs", + "usphone": "ˋsteItəs" + }, + { + "name": "result", + "trans": [ + "31.4.20", + "n.结果(outcome)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzʌlt", + "usphone": "rIˋzʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "headway", + "trans": [ + "31.4.21", + "n.进展(progress)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhedweI", + "usphone": "ˋhedweI" + }, + { + "name": "onset", + "trans": [ + "31.4.22", + "n.开始(beginning)", + "【记】 来自set on(攻击)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:nset", + "usphone": "ˋα:nset" + }, + { + "name": "halt", + "trans": [ + "31.4.23", + "v.停止(stop, cease)" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:lt", + "usphone": "hɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "develop", + "trans": [ + "31.4.24", + "v.发展;产生;成长" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋveləp", + "usphone": "dIˋveləp" + }, + { + "name": "resume", + "trans": [ + "31.4.25", + "v.继续(continue, take up)", + "【记】 re(重新)+sume(拿)→继续" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzju:m", + "usphone": "rIˋzju:m" + }, + { + "name": "exit", + "trans": [ + "31.4.26", + "v.退出", + "【记】 ex(出)+it(走)→走出→出口" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksIt", + "usphone": "ˋeksIt" + }, + { + "name": "climax", + "trans": [ + "31.4.27", + "v.(使)达到高潮 n.高峰,顶点(peak, culmination)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklaImæks", + "usphone": "ˋklaImæks" + }, + { + "name": "emerge", + "trans": [ + "31.4.28", + "vi.出现(appear, come into prominence)", + "【记】 e(出)+merge(沉)→沉的东西出现→浮现" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋmɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "iˋmɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "proceed", + "trans": [ + "31.4.29", + "vi.进行(carry on, go on)", + "【记】 pro(向前)+ceed(走)→进行" + ], + "ukphone": "proʊˋsi:d", + "usphone": "proʊˋsi:d" + }, + { + "name": "commence", + "trans": [ + "31.4.30", + "vi.开始(begin)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmens", + "usphone": "kəˋmens" + }, + { + "name": "vanish", + "trans": [ + "31.4.31", + "vi.消失(disappear, fade)", + "【记】 van(空)+ish→变空→消失" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvænIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋvænIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "launch", + "trans": [ + "31.4.32", + "vt.发动(start, begin)" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:ntʃ", + "usphone": "lɔ:ntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "engender", + "trans": [ + "31.4.33", + "vt.产生(generate, produce)", + "【记】 en(使)+gender(产生)→使产生" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʒendər", + "usphone": "Inˋdʒendər" + }, + { + "name": "beget", + "trans": [ + "31.4.34", + "vt.引起;产生(arise, bring)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋget", + "usphone": "bIˋget" + }, + { + "name": "generate", + "trans": [ + "31.4.35", + "vt.造成(produce, give rise to)", + "【记】 gener(产生)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "terminate", + "trans": [ + "31.4.36", + "vt.终止(end, finish, conclude, stop)", + "【记】 termin(结束)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtɜ:rmIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋtɜ:rmIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "accomplished", + "trans": [ + "31.4.37", + "adj.完成的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkα:mplIʃt", + "usphone": "əˋkα:mplIʃt" + }, + { + "name": "conclude", + "trans": [ + "31.4.38", + "vi.结束" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋklu:d", + "usphone": "kənˋklu:d" + }, + { + "name": "conclusive", + "trans": [ + "31.4.39", + "adj.决定性的;最后的(decisive, definitive, final)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋklu:sIv", + "usphone": "kənˋklu:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "advance", + "trans": [ + "31.4.40", + "vt.使前进(proceed);提出(propose)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvæns", + "usphone": "ədˋvæns" + }, + { + "name": "achieve", + "trans": [ + "31.4.41", + "vt.完成;实现;达到(accomplish, fulfil)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtʃi:v", + "usphone": "əˋtʃi:v" + }, + { + "name": "circumstance", + "trans": [ + "31.4.42", + "n.环境;事件;状况(condition, situation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmstæns", + "usphone": "ˋsɜ:rkəmstæns" + }, + { + "name": "escalate", + "trans": [ + "31.4.43", + "v.逐步增强;逐步升高" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeskəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋeskəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "detach", + "trans": [ + "31.5.1", + "vt.分开;分离(remove, separate)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtætʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋtætʃ" + }, + { + "name": "detached", + "trans": [ + "31.5.2", + "adj.分离的(separated, disconnected)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtætʃt", + "usphone": "dIˋtætʃt" + }, + { + "name": "solitude", + "trans": [ + "31.5.3", + "n.与外界隔绝(isolation, loneliness)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:lətju:d", + "usphone": "ˋsα:lətju:d" + }, + { + "name": "sever", + "trans": [ + "31.5.4", + "vt.分开,断绝(separate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsevər", + "usphone": "ˋsevər" + }, + { + "name": "rend", + "trans": [ + "31.5.5", + "vt.分离(apart, seperate)" + ], + "ukphone": "rend", + "usphone": "rend" + }, + { + "name": "segregate", + "trans": [ + "31.5.6", + "vt.隔离,分离(alienate, separate)", + "【记】 se(分开)+greg(群体)+ate→和群体分开→隔离" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsegrIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋsegrIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "disunite", + "trans": [ + "31.5.7", + "vt.使分离", + "【记】 dis(不)+unite(统一)→不统一→分离" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIsjuˋnaIt", + "usphone": "ˌdIsjuˋnaIt" + }, + { + "name": "scatter", + "trans": [ + "31.5.8", + "vt.使分散(disperse, spread)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskætər", + "usphone": "ˋskætər" + }, + { + "name": "cushion", + "trans": [ + "31.6.1", + "n.垫层 vt.缓解" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʊʃn", + "usphone": "ˋkʊʃn" + }, + { + "name": "soothe", + "trans": [ + "31.6.2", + "v.安慰;缓和;减轻(appease, relieve)" + ], + "ukphone": "su:ð", + "usphone": "su:ð" + }, + { + "name": "relax", + "trans": [ + "31.6.3", + "v.(使)松弛,放松(ease)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlæks", + "usphone": "rIˋlæks" + }, + { + "name": "placate", + "trans": [ + "31.6.4", + "vt.安抚(appease, pacify)", + "【记】 plac(平静)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpleIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋpleIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "console", + "trans": [ + "31.6.5", + "vt.安慰(conciliate, comfort)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsoʊl", + "usphone": "kənˋsoʊl" + }, + { + "name": "assuage", + "trans": [ + "31.6.6", + "vt.缓和(alleviate, mitigate, soothe)", + "【记】 as+suage(甜)→变甜→缓和" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsweIdʒ", + "usphone": "əˋsweIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "mollify", + "trans": [ + "31.6.7", + "vt.缓和(appease, assuage)", + "【记】 moll(软)+ify→软化→缓和" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:lIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋmα:lIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "mitigate", + "trans": [ + "31.6.8", + "vt.缓和;减轻(alleviate, relieve)", + "【记】 miti(小)+gate(做)→缓减" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmItIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋmItIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "slacken", + "trans": [ + "31.6.9", + "vt.使松弛(loosen, slow down)", + "【记】 slack(松弛)+en" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslækən", + "usphone": "ˋslækən" + }, + { + "name": "pacify", + "trans": [ + "31.6.10", + "vt.镇定;抚慰(appease, placate)", + "【记】 pac(和平,平静)+ify" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpæsIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋpæsIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "rally", + "trans": [ + "31.7.1", + "n./v.恢复", + "【记】 比较ally(联盟)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræli", + "usphone": "ˋræli" + }, + { + "name": "revive", + "trans": [ + "31.7.2", + "v.复兴;复苏(revitalize)", + "【记】 re(重新)+vive(活)→复苏" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvaIv", + "usphone": "rIˋvaIv" + }, + { + "name": "revert", + "trans": [ + "31.7.3", + "v.回复(come back, return)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "rIˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "retract", + "trans": [ + "31.7.4", + "v.收回,撤回(take back, withdraw)", + "【记】 re(回)+tract(拉)→拉回→收回" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋtrækt", + "usphone": "rIˋtrækt" + }, + { + "name": "retrieve", + "trans": [ + "31.7.5", + "v.重新找回(recover, save)", + "【记】 re(重新)+trieve(找到)→重新找到" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋtri:v", + "usphone": "rIˋtri:v" + }, + { + "name": "energize", + "trans": [ + "31.7.6", + "vt.供给能量;使活跃" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋenərdʒaIz", + "usphone": "ˋenərdʒaIz" + }, + { + "name": "restore", + "trans": [ + "31.7.7", + "vt.恢复(recover, bring back)", + "【记】 re(回)+store(储存)→返回储存→恢复" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋstɔ:r", + "usphone": "rIˋstɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "rehabilitate", + "trans": [ + "31.7.8", + "vt.恢复(restore)", + "【记】 reh(重新)+abili(能力)+tate→重新获得能力→恢复" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:əˋbIlIteIt", + "usphone": "ˌri:əˋbIlIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "recover", + "trans": [ + "31.7.9", + "vt.恢复(resume)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋkʌvər", + "usphone": "rIˋkʌvər" + }, + { + "name": "revoke", + "trans": [ + "31.7.10", + "vt.取消,撤回(cancel, repeal)", + "【记】 re(反)+voke(喊)→喊反话→取消" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvoʊk", + "usphone": "rIˋvoʊk" + }, + { + "name": "refresh", + "trans": [ + "31.7.11", + "vt.使清新 vi.恢复精神(renew, revive)", + "【记】 re(重新)+fresh(新鲜的)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfreʃ", + "usphone": "rIˋfreʃ" + }, + { + "name": "intricate", + "trans": [ + "31.8.1", + "adj.错综复杂的(complicated, entangled);难懂的", + "【记】 in(进入)+tric(复杂)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntrIkət", + "usphone": "ˋIntrIkət" + }, + { + "name": "complex", + "trans": [ + "31.8.2", + "adj.复杂的(complicated, tangled)n.综合体", + "【记】 com+plex(交叉重叠)→复杂的" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpleks", + "usphone": "kəmˋpleks" + }, + { + "name": "disarray", + "trans": [ + "31.8.3", + "n./vt.杂乱;混乱", + "【记】 dis+array(排列)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIsəˋreI", + "usphone": "ˌdIsəˋreI" + }, + { + "name": "confuse", + "trans": [ + "31.8.4", + "vt.混淆", + "【记】 con(共同)+fuse(流)→流到一起→混合" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfju:z", + "usphone": "kənˋfju:z" + }, + { + "name": "jumble", + "trans": [ + "31.8.5", + "v.混杂(muddle, mix)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌmbl", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌmbl" + }, + { + "name": "shuffle", + "trans": [ + "31.8.6", + "vt.搅乱,混合(mix, blend)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃʌfl", + "usphone": "ˋʃʌfl" + }, + { + "name": "complicate", + "trans": [ + "31.8.7", + "vt.使复杂;使陷入" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mplIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mplIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "befuddle", + "trans": [ + "31.8.8", + "vt.使混乱(confuse)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋfʌdl", + "usphone": "bIˋfʌdl" + }, + { + "name": "muddle", + "trans": [ + "31.8.9", + "vt.使混乱(confuse, make into a mess)", + "【记】 mud(泥)+dle→混入泥→混乱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmʌdl", + "usphone": "ˋmʌdl" + }, + { + "name": "assemble", + "trans": [ + "31.9.1", + "vt.聚集(gather, congregate)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsembl", + "usphone": "əˋsembl" + }, + { + "name": "assembly", + "trans": [ + "31.9.2", + "n.集会" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsembli", + "usphone": "əˋsembli" + }, + { + "name": "party", + "trans": [ + "31.9.3", + "n.团体;一伙" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rti", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rti" + }, + { + "name": "association", + "trans": [ + "31.9.4", + "n.协会(society)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˌsoʊʃiˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "əˌsoʊʃiˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "gather", + "trans": [ + "31.9.5", + "v.聚集,集合(compile, collect)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæðər", + "usphone": "ˋgæðər" + }, + { + "name": "attend", + "trans": [ + "31.9.6", + "vt.参加(join)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtend", + "usphone": "əˋtend" + }, + { + "name": "convene", + "trans": [ + "31.9.7", + "vt.集合(assemble, gather)", + "【记】 con(共同)+vene(走)→走到一起" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvi:n", + "usphone": "kənˋvi:n" + }, + { + "name": "congregate", + "trans": [ + "31.9.8", + "vt.聚集(assemble, gather)", + "【记】 con(共同)+greg(集会)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ŋgrIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "accompany", + "trans": [ + "31.9.9", + "vt.伴随(travel with)", + "【记】 ac+company(伴侣)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkʌmpəni", + "usphone": "əˋkʌmpəni" + }, + { + "name": "accumulation", + "trans": [ + "31.9.10", + "n.堆积;积聚;累积物;堆积物(deposit)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˌkju:mjəˋleIʃn", + "usphone": "əˌkju:mjəˋleIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "cumulative", + "trans": [ + "31.9.11", + "adj.累积的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkju:mjəleItIv", + "usphone": "ˋkju:mjəleItIv" + }, + { + "name": "soar", + "trans": [ + "31.9.12", + "vi.高飞;高耸;往上飞舞 n.高飞;高涨" + ], + "ukphone": "sɔ:r", + "usphone": "sɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "sprawl", + "trans": [ + "31.10.1", + "n.扩展 v.蔓延(spread)", + "【记】 比较crawl(爬)" + ], + "ukphone": "sprɔ:l", + "usphone": "sprɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "broaden", + "trans": [ + "31.10.2", + "v.放宽,变阔", + "【记】 broad(宽)+en" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbrɔ:dn", + "usphone": "ˋbrɔ:dn" + }, + { + "name": "swell", + "trans": [ + "31.10.3", + "v.膨胀(expand, inflate)" + ], + "ukphone": "swel", + "usphone": "swel" + }, + { + "name": "expand", + "trans": [ + "31.10.4", + "vi.扩张(outspread)", + "【记】 ex+pand(分散)→分散出去→扩张" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspænd", + "usphone": "Ikˋspænd" + }, + { + "name": "dilate", + "trans": [ + "31.10.5", + "vt.使膨胀,使扩大(expand, widen)", + "【记】 di(分开)+late→扩大" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋleIt", + "usphone": "daIˋleIt" + }, + { + "name": "augment", + "trans": [ + "31.10.6", + "vt.增大,增加(enlarge, increase)", + "【记】 aug(提高)+ment→增大" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:gˋment", + "usphone": "ɔ:gˋment" + }, + { + "name": "proliferation", + "trans": [ + "31.10.7", + "n.增殖;扩散;激增" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˌlIfəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "prəˌlIfəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "incorporate", + "trans": [ + "31.10.8", + "v.包含,吸收;体现;把…合并 adj.合并的;一体化的;组成公司的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkɔ:rpəreIt", + "usphone": "Inˋkɔ:rpəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "stick", + "trans": [ + "31.11.1", + "v.粘住,粘贴(cling, attach)" + ], + "ukphone": "stIk", + "usphone": "stIk" + }, + { + "name": "sticky", + "trans": [ + "31.11.2", + "adj.粘连的(adhesive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstIki", + "usphone": "ˋstIki" + }, + { + "name": "attachment", + "trans": [ + "31.11.3", + "n.连接物,附件" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtætʃmənt", + "usphone": "əˋtætʃmənt" + }, + { + "name": "cohere", + "trans": [ + "31.11.4", + "vi.附着,粘合(connect, fit)", + "【记】 co(共同)+here(粘)→共同粘→连贯" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˋhIr", + "usphone": "koʊˋhIr" + }, + { + "name": "cling", + "trans": [ + "31.11.5", + "vi.黏附(adhere, stick)" + ], + "ukphone": "klIŋ", + "usphone": "klIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "adhere", + "trans": [ + "31.11.6", + "vi.黏着,坚持(stick, hold, cling)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋhIr", + "usphone": "ədˋhIr" + }, + { + "name": "adherent", + "trans": [ + "31.11.7", + "adj.依附的(adhesive, sticky)n.追随者,信徒" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋhIrənt", + "usphone": "ədˋhIrənt" + }, + { + "name": "constant", + "trans": [ + "31.12.1", + "adj.不变的,持续的(invariable, continous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nstənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nstənt" + }, + { + "name": "incessant", + "trans": [ + "31.12.2", + "adj.不断的(ceaseless, continual)", + "【记】 in(不)+cess(停止)+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋsesnt", + "usphone": "Inˋsesnt" + }, + { + "name": "coherent", + "trans": [ + "31.12.3", + "adj.连贯的(logical, unified)" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˋhIrənt", + "usphone": "koʊˋhIrənt" + }, + { + "name": "incoherent", + "trans": [ + "31.12.4", + "adj.不连贯的(disconnected)", + "【记】 in(不)+coherent(连贯的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkoʊˋhIrənt", + "usphone": "ˌInkoʊˋhIrənt" + }, + { + "name": "ceaseless", + "trans": [ + "31.12.5", + "adj.不停的(incessant, endless)", + "【记】 cease(停)+less(否定后缀)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:sləs", + "usphone": "ˋsi:sləs" + }, + { + "name": "speedy", + "trans": [ + "31.12.6", + "adj.快的,迅速的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspi:di", + "usphone": "ˋspi:di" + }, + { + "name": "swift", + "trans": [ + "31.12.7", + "adj.快速的(quick)" + ], + "ukphone": "swIft", + "usphone": "swIft" + }, + { + "name": "successive", + "trans": [ + "31.12.8", + "adj.连续的(consecutive)" + ], + "ukphone": "səkˋsesIv", + "usphone": "səkˋsesIv" + }, + { + "name": "consecutive", + "trans": [ + "31.12.9", + "adj.连续的(successive)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsekjətIv", + "usphone": "kənˋsekjətIv" + }, + { + "name": "prompt", + "trans": [ + "31.12.10", + "adj.迅速的(quick)" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:mpt", + "usphone": "prα:mpt" + }, + { + "name": "fitful", + "trans": [ + "31.12.11", + "adj.一阵阵的;断断续续的", + "【记】 fit(一阵)+ful" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfItfl", + "usphone": "ˋfItfl" + }, + { + "name": "continually", + "trans": [ + "31.12.12", + "adv.不断地(constantly, ceaselessly)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtInjuəli", + "usphone": "kənˋtInjuəli" + }, + { + "name": "gradually", + "trans": [ + "31.12.13", + "adv.逐渐地(slowly, by degree, little by little)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrædʒuəli", + "usphone": "ˋgrædʒuəli" + }, + { + "name": "haunt", + "trans": [ + "31.12.14", + "vt.常到(frequent)" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:nt", + "usphone": "hɔ:nt" + }, + { + "name": "frequency", + "trans": [ + "31.12.15", + "n.频率,发生次数" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfri:kwənsi", + "usphone": "ˋfri:kwənsi" + }, + { + "name": "infrequent", + "trans": [ + "31.12.16", + "adj.稀少的,罕见的,珍贵的(uncommon, scarce)", + "【记】 in-(否)+frequent(经常)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfri:kwənt", + "usphone": "Inˋfri:kwənt" + }, + { + "name": "insufficient", + "trans": [ + "31.13.1", + "adj.不足的,不够的(inadaquate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInsəˋfIʃnt", + "usphone": "ˌInsəˋfIʃnt" + }, + { + "name": "scanty", + "trans": [ + "31.13.2", + "adj.贫乏的(sparse, meager)", + "【记】 scant(不足的)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskænti", + "usphone": "ˋskænti" + }, + { + "name": "meager", + "trans": [ + "31.13.3", + "adj.贫乏的,不足的(scanty)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmi:gər", + "usphone": "ˋmi:gər" + }, + { + "name": "needy", + "trans": [ + "31.13.4", + "adj.贫穷的(poor)", + "【记】 need(需要)+y→急需的→贫穷的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋni:di", + "usphone": "ˋni:di" + }, + { + "name": "stingy", + "trans": [ + "31.13.5", + "adj.缺乏的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstIndʒi", + "usphone": "ˋstIndʒi" + }, + { + "name": "devoid", + "trans": [ + "31.13.6", + "adj.缺乏的(empty, lacking)", + "【记】 de+void(空)→缺乏的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvɔId", + "usphone": "dIˋvɔId" + }, + { + "name": "scarce", + "trans": [ + "31.13.7", + "adj.缺乏的,不足的(sparse)" + ], + "ukphone": "skers", + "usphone": "skers" + }, + { + "name": "forfeit", + "trans": [ + "31.13.8", + "vt.丧失(sacrifice)adj.丧失了的(lost)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rfət", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rfət" + }, + { + "name": "degenerate", + "trans": [ + "31.14.1", + "adj.堕落的 vi.退步(degrade, deteriorate)", + "【记】 de(坏)+gener(产生)+ate→往坏产生→堕落" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋdʒenəreIt", + "usphone": "dIˋdʒenəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "decadence", + "trans": [ + "31.14.2", + "n.衰落,颓废", + "【记】 de+cad(落下)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdekədəns", + "usphone": "ˋdekədəns" + }, + { + "name": "decline", + "trans": [ + "31.14.3", + "v.衰落(go down, drop)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋklaIn", + "usphone": "dIˋklaIn" + }, + { + "name": "languish", + "trans": [ + "31.14.4", + "vi.变衰弱(wither, fade)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlæŋgwIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋlæŋgwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "ebb", + "trans": [ + "31.14.5", + "vi.衰退(decay)" + ], + "ukphone": "eb", + "usphone": "eb" + }, + { + "name": "flag", + "trans": [ + "31.14.6", + "vi.衰退,减弱(decline)" + ], + "ukphone": "flæg", + "usphone": "flæg" + }, + { + "name": "deplete", + "trans": [ + "31.14.7", + "vt.耗尽,使衰竭(exhaust)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpli:t", + "usphone": "dIˋpli:t" + }, + { + "name": "degrade", + "trans": [ + "31.14.8", + "vt.使降级;使堕落(degenerate, lower)", + "【记】 de(向下)+grade(级)→向下降级" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋgreId", + "usphone": "dIˋgreId" + }, + { + "name": "enervate", + "trans": [ + "31.14.9", + "vt.使衰弱(enfeeble, weaken)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋenərveIt", + "usphone": "ˋenərveIt" + }, + { + "name": "informal", + "trans": [ + "31.15.1", + "adj.不拘礼节的,随便的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfɔ:rml", + "usphone": "Inˋfɔ:rml" + }, + { + "name": "indefinite", + "trans": [ + "31.15.2", + "adj.不明确的;不定的(infinite, unlimited)", + "【记】 in(不)+definite(确定的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdefInət", + "usphone": "InˋdefInət" + }, + { + "name": "casual", + "trans": [ + "31.15.3", + "adj.非正式的,随便的(informal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæʒuəl", + "usphone": "ˋkæʒuəl" + }, + { + "name": "potential", + "trans": [ + "31.15.4", + "adj.可能的;潜在的(possible, conceivable)" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋtenʃl", + "usphone": "pəˋtenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "contingent", + "trans": [ + "31.15.5", + "adj.可能发生的(accidental, unforeseen)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtIndʒənt", + "usphone": "kənˋtIndʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "dispensable", + "trans": [ + "31.15.6", + "adj.可有可无的(unnecessary, unimportant)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspensəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋspensəbl" + }, + { + "name": "occasional", + "trans": [ + "31.15.7", + "adj.偶然的(accidental, haphazard)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkeIʒənl", + "usphone": "əˋkeIʒənl" + }, + { + "name": "fortuitously", + "trans": [ + "31.15.8", + "adv.偶然地,意外地(accidentally, coincidentally)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rˋtu:Itəsli", + "usphone": "fɔ:rˋtu:Itəsli" + }, + { + "name": "haphazard", + "trans": [ + "31.15.9", + "adj.偶然的;随便的(casual, random, indiscriminate)", + "【记】 hap+hazard(偶然,运气)→偶然的" + ], + "ukphone": "hæpˋhæzərd", + "usphone": "hæpˋhæzərd" + }, + { + "name": "random", + "trans": [ + "31.15.10", + "adj.任意的,随意的(patternless, unplanned)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrændəm", + "usphone": "ˋrændəm" + }, + { + "name": "doubtful", + "trans": [ + "31.15.11", + "adj.未确定的;不可靠的(treacherous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaʊtfl", + "usphone": "ˋdaʊtfl" + }, + { + "name": "lottery", + "trans": [ + "31.15.12", + "n.碰巧之事" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:təri", + "usphone": "ˋlα:təri" + }, + { + "name": "accidental", + "trans": [ + "31.15.13", + "adj.偶然的(occasional)", + "【记】 ac+cid(落下)+ental→意外的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæksIˋdentl", + "usphone": "ˌæksIˋdentl" + }, + { + "name": "constrict", + "trans": [ + "31.16.1", + "v.(使)收紧,压缩(reduce, compress)", + "【记】 strict(严格的,精密的)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstrIkt", + "usphone": "kənˋstrIkt" + }, + { + "name": "dwindle", + "trans": [ + "31.16.2", + "vi.减少(diminish, decrease)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdwIndl", + "usphone": "ˋdwIndl" + }, + { + "name": "detract", + "trans": [ + "31.16.3", + "vi.去掉;减损(lessen, derogate)", + "【记】 de+tract(拉)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtrækt", + "usphone": "dIˋtrækt" + }, + { + "name": "contract", + "trans": [ + "31.16.4", + "vi.收缩(shrink, reduce)", + "【记】 con+tract(拉)→拉到一起→收缩" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtrækt", + "usphone": "kənˋtrækt" + }, + { + "name": "reduce", + "trans": [ + "31.16.5", + "vt.减少,简化(simplify)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdju:s", + "usphone": "rIˋdju:s" + }, + { + "name": "diminish", + "trans": [ + "31.16.6", + "vt.减少;缩小(decrease, dwindle)", + "【记】 di(向下)+mini(小)+ish→小下去→缩小" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmInIʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋmInIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "curtail", + "trans": [ + "31.16.7", + "vt.缩减(cut back, reduce)", + "【记】 cur+tail(尾巴)→尾巴短了→减缩" + ], + "ukphone": "kɜ:rˋteIl", + "usphone": "kɜ:rˋteIl" + }, + { + "name": "indent", + "trans": [ + "31.16.8", + "vt.缩排,缩进" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdent", + "usphone": "Inˋdent" + }, + { + "name": "subtraction", + "trans": [ + "31.16.9", + "n.减少" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋtrækʃn", + "usphone": "səbˋtrækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "consumption", + "trans": [ + "31.16.10", + "n.消费;消耗(utilization)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsʌmpʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋsʌmpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "erratic", + "trans": [ + "31.17.1", + "adj.不稳定的(unpredictable)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋrætIk", + "usphone": "IˋrætIk" + }, + { + "name": "stable", + "trans": [ + "31.17.2", + "adj.稳定的(immobile, steady)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsteIbl", + "usphone": "ˋsteIbl" + }, + { + "name": "unstable", + "trans": [ + "31.17.3", + "adj.不稳定的,不牢固的(variable, troubled, inconstant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋsteIbl", + "usphone": "ʌnˋsteIbl" + }, + { + "name": "steady", + "trans": [ + "31.17.4", + "adj.稳固的 vt.使稳定" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstedi", + "usphone": "ˋstedi" + }, + { + "name": "steadily", + "trans": [ + "31.17.5", + "adv.稳定地,有规则地(consistently)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstedəli", + "usphone": "ˋstedəli" + }, + { + "name": "poise", + "trans": [ + "31.17.6", + "n.平衡;稳定(balance)" + ], + "ukphone": "pɔIz", + "usphone": "pɔIz" + }, + { + "name": "intact", + "trans": [ + "31.17.7", + "adj.完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtækt", + "usphone": "Inˋtækt" + }, + { + "name": "consistent", + "trans": [ + "31.17.8", + "adj.始终如一的,一致的;坚持的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsIstənt", + "usphone": "kənˋsIstənt" + }, + { + "name": "ascent", + "trans": [ + "31.18.1", + "n.上升" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsent", + "usphone": "əˋsent" + }, + { + "name": "descent", + "trans": [ + "31.18.2", + "n.下降" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsent", + "usphone": "dIˋsent" + }, + { + "name": "extend", + "trans": [ + "31.18.3", + "v.扩充,延伸(stretch, increase)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstend", + "usphone": "Ikˋstend" + }, + { + "name": "extension", + "trans": [ + "31.18.4", + "n.延伸" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstenʃn", + "usphone": "Ikˋstenʃn" + }, + { + "name": "hike", + "trans": [ + "31.18.5", + "v.上升" + ], + "ukphone": "haIk", + "usphone": "haIk" + }, + { + "name": "hoist", + "trans": [ + "31.18.6", + "v.升起(raise)n.起重机" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔIst", + "usphone": "hɔIst" + }, + { + "name": "stretch", + "trans": [ + "31.18.7", + "v.伸展,伸长(pull taut, expand)" + ], + "ukphone": "stretʃ", + "usphone": "stretʃ" + }, + { + "name": "transform", + "trans": [ + "31.18.8", + "vt.明显地改变…外观或形状", + "【记】 trans(变)+form(形)→变形" + ], + "ukphone": "trænsˋfɔ:rm", + "usphone": "trænsˋfɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "deform", + "trans": [ + "31.18.9", + "vt.使变形(disfigure, distort)", + "【记】 de(坏)+form(形状)→使变形" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfɔ:rm", + "usphone": "dIˋfɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "elevate", + "trans": [ + "31.18.10", + "vt.抬高", + "【记】 e(出)+lev(举)+ate→举出→升高" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋelIveIt", + "usphone": "ˋelIveIt" + }, + { + "name": "sharpen", + "trans": [ + "31.18.11", + "vt.削尖" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃα:rpən", + "usphone": "ˋʃα:rpən" + }, + { + "name": "enhance", + "trans": [ + "31.18.12", + "vt.增加(raise, improve, heighten)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋhæns", + "usphone": "Inˋhæns" + }, + { + "name": "abate", + "trans": [ + "31.18.13", + "v.减少(lessen, diminish, dwindle, subside)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbeIt", + "usphone": "əˋbeIt" + }, + { + "name": "accumulate", + "trans": [ + "31.18.14", + "vt.积聚(aggregate, amass, accrue)", + "【记】 ac+cumul(堆积)+ate→积累" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkju:mjəleIt", + "usphone": "əˋkju:mjəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "amplify", + "trans": [ + "31.18.15", + "vt.放大,增强" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæmplIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋæmplIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "amplification", + "trans": [ + "31.18.16", + "n.扩大" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæmplIfIˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌæmplIfIˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "inflate", + "trans": [ + "31.18.17", + "v.使得意,使骄傲;使膨胀;使充气(enlarge, expand, swell)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋfleIt", + "usphone": "InˋfleIt" + }, + { + "name": "transport", + "trans": [ + "31.18.18", + "vt.运输;流放;使狂喜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrænspɔ:rt]/[træsˋpɔ:rt", + "usphone": "ˋtrænspɔ:rt]/[træsˋpɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "stuffy", + "trans": [ + "31.19.1", + "adj.闷热的,不通风的(airless, stale)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstʌfi", + "usphone": "ˋstʌfi" + }, + { + "name": "tilted", + "trans": [ + "31.19.2", + "v.(使)倾斜(slant)" + ], + "ukphone": "tIltId", + "usphone": "tIltId" + }, + { + "name": "regularly", + "trans": [ + "31.19.3", + "adv.有规律地,整齐地(routinely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋregjələrli", + "usphone": "ˋregjələrli" + }, + { + "name": "coil", + "trans": [ + "31.19.4", + "n.盘绕 v.卷(curl, wind)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔIl", + "usphone": "kɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "slope", + "trans": [ + "31.19.5", + "n.倾斜,斜面 v.倾斜(slant, tilt, incline)" + ], + "ukphone": "sloʊp", + "usphone": "sloʊp" + }, + { + "name": "slant", + "trans": [ + "31.19.6", + "n.斜面 vt.使倾斜(tilt, slope)" + ], + "ukphone": "slænt", + "usphone": "slænt" + }, + { + "name": "protrude", + "trans": [ + "31.19.7", + "v.(使)突出(project, stick out)", + "【记】 pro(前)+trude(伸出)→突出" + ], + "ukphone": "proʊˋtru:d", + "usphone": "proʊˋtru:d" + }, + { + "name": "rotate", + "trans": [ + "31.19.8", + "v.(使)旋转(turn, alternate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋroʊteIt", + "usphone": "ˋroʊteIt" + }, + { + "name": "roll", + "trans": [ + "31.19.9", + "v.滚动(scroll)" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊl", + "usphone": "roʊl" + }, + { + "name": "dangle", + "trans": [ + "31.19.10", + "v.悬摆(suspend, hang)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdæŋgl", + "usphone": "ˋdæŋgl" + }, + { + "name": "project", + "trans": [ + "31.19.11", + "v.凸出,投射(protrude)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋdʒekt", + "usphone": "prəˋdʒekt" + }, + { + "name": "encompass", + "trans": [ + "31.19.12", + "vt.包围,环绕(encircle, cover);包含", + "【记】 en+compass(包围)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkʌmpəs", + "usphone": "Inˋkʌmpəs" + }, + { + "name": "active", + "trans": [ + "31.19.13", + "adj.活动的,活跃的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæktIv", + "usphone": "ˋæktIv" + }, + { + "name": "hump", + "trans": [ + "31.19.14", + "vi.隆起" + ], + "ukphone": "hʌmp", + "usphone": "hʌmp" + }, + { + "name": "tower", + "trans": [ + "31.19.15", + "vi.屹立,高耸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋtaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "spin", + "trans": [ + "31.19.16", + "v.旋转" + ], + "ukphone": "spIn", + "usphone": "spIn" + }, + { + "name": "concave", + "trans": [ + "31.19.17", + "adj.凹的,凹入的 n.凹,凹面" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:nˋkeIv", + "usphone": "kα:nˋkeIv" + }, + { + "name": "convex", + "trans": [ + "31.19.18", + "adj.表面弯曲如球的外侧的,凸起的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nveks", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nveks" + }, + { + "name": "pitch", + "trans": [ + "31.19.19", + "n.程度;斜度" + ], + "ukphone": "pItʃ", + "usphone": "pItʃ" + }, + { + "name": "configuration", + "trans": [ + "31.19.20", + "n.结构;形态;表面轮廓(shape, form)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˌfIgjəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "kənˌfIgjəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "glamor", + "trans": [ + "31.20.1", + "n.魅力(attraction, charm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglæmər", + "usphone": "ˋglæmər" + }, + { + "name": "glamorous", + "trans": [ + "31.20.2", + "adj.富有魅力的(fascinating, charming)", + "【记】 参考glamour(魔力)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglæmərəs", + "usphone": "ˋglæmərəs" + }, + { + "name": "catching", + "trans": [ + "31.20.3", + "adj.迷人的(charming)", + "【记】 catch(抓)+ing→心被抓住→迷人的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætʃIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋkætʃIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "engross", + "trans": [ + "31.20.4", + "vt.使全神贯注于;吸引(absorb, preoccupy)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋgroʊs", + "usphone": "Inˋgroʊs" + }, + { + "name": "engrossed", + "trans": [ + "31.20.5", + "adj.全神贯注的(absorbed)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋgroʊst", + "usphone": "Inˋgroʊst" + }, + { + "name": "attractive", + "trans": [ + "31.20.6", + "adj.吸引人的,有魅力的(pretty, appealing)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtræktIv", + "usphone": "əˋtræktIv" + }, + { + "name": "conspicuous", + "trans": [ + "31.20.7", + "adj.引人注目的(noticeable, obvious)", + "【记】 con+spic(看)+uous→大家都看→引人注目的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋspIkjuəs", + "usphone": "kənˋspIkjuəs" + }, + { + "name": "inviting", + "trans": [ + "31.20.8", + "adj.诱人的(attractive);引人注目的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋvaItIŋ", + "usphone": "InˋvaItIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "bait", + "trans": [ + "31.20.9", + "n.饵,引诱物(lure)" + ], + "ukphone": "beIt", + "usphone": "beIt" + }, + { + "name": "charisma", + "trans": [ + "31.20.10", + "n.魅力,感召力" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋrIzmə", + "usphone": "kəˋrIzmə" + }, + { + "name": "draw", + "trans": [ + "31.20.11", + "v.吸引,拉(attact)" + ], + "ukphone": "drɔ:", + "usphone": "drɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "enrapture", + "trans": [ + "31.20.12", + "vt.使出神", + "【记】 en+rapture(狂喜)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋræptʃər", + "usphone": "Inˋræptʃər" + }, + { + "name": "induce", + "trans": [ + "31.20.13", + "vt.导致,诱使(cause, produce)", + "【记】 in(进入)+duce(引导)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdju:s", + "usphone": "Inˋdju:s" + }, + { + "name": "intoxicate", + "trans": [ + "31.20.14", + "vt.使陶醉", + "【记】 in(进入)+toxic(毒)+ate→进入毒→使迷醉" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtα:ksIkeIt", + "usphone": "Inˋtα:ksIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "lure", + "trans": [ + "31.20.15", + "vt.诱惑(entice, tempt)", + "【记】 比较allure(引诱)" + ], + "ukphone": "lʊr", + "usphone": "lʊr" + }, + { + "name": "entice", + "trans": [ + "31.20.16", + "vt.诱惑(lure, tempt)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtaIs", + "usphone": "InˋtaIs" + }, + { + "name": "tempt", + "trans": [ + "31.20.17", + "vt.诱使(lure, entice)" + ], + "ukphone": "tempt", + "usphone": "tempt" + }, + { + "name": "addict", + "trans": [ + "31.20.18", + "vt.对…有瘾" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdIkt", + "usphone": "əˋdIkt" + }, + { + "name": "addicted", + "trans": [ + "31.20.19", + "adj.沉溺的,上瘾的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdIktId", + "usphone": "əˋdIktId" + }, + { + "name": "absorb", + "trans": [ + "31.20.20", + "vt.吸收,吸引(attract, allure)", + "【记】 ab+sorb(吸)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɔ:rb", + "usphone": "əbˋzɔ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "absorbing", + "trans": [ + "31.20.21", + "adj.引人入胜的(enchanting, fascinating)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋzɔ:rbIŋ", + "usphone": "əbˋzɔ:rbIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "delicate", + "trans": [ + "31.21.1", + "adj.脆弱的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdelIkət", + "usphone": "ˋdelIkət" + }, + { + "name": "pitiful", + "trans": [ + "31.21.2", + "adj.可怜的", + "【记】 名词pity(可怜)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpItIfl", + "usphone": "ˋpItIfl" + }, + { + "name": "fragile", + "trans": [ + "31.21.3", + "adj.脆的(breakable, brittle)", + "【记】 frag(碎)+ile→易碎的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrædʒl", + "usphone": "ˋfrædʒl" + }, + { + "name": "emaciate", + "trans": [ + "31.21.4", + "vt.使瘦弱", + "【记】 e+maci(瘦)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋmeIʃieIt", + "usphone": "IˋmeIʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "emaciated", + "trans": [ + "31.21.5", + "adj.瘦弱的;憔悴的(skinny; haggard)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋmeIʃieItId", + "usphone": "IˋmeIʃieItId" + }, + { + "name": "flimsy", + "trans": [ + "31.21.6", + "adj.脆弱的;薄弱的(thin)", + "【记】 比较film(胶片)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflImzi", + "usphone": "ˋflImzi" + }, + { + "name": "fragmentary", + "trans": [ + "31.21.7", + "adj.碎片的;不连续的(discontinuous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrægmənteri", + "usphone": "ˋfrægmənteri" + }, + { + "name": "frail", + "trans": [ + "31.21.8", + "adj.虚弱的,脆弱的(fragile, flimsy)", + "【记】 frail=fract(打碎的)→脆弱的" + ], + "ukphone": "freIl", + "usphone": "freIl" + }, + { + "name": "brittle", + "trans": [ + "31.21.9", + "adj.易碎的(fragile)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbrItl", + "usphone": "ˋbrItl" + }, + { + "name": "slender", + "trans": [ + "31.21.10", + "adj.苗条的,微弱的(slim)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslendər", + "usphone": "ˋslendər" + }, + { + "name": "impotence", + "trans": [ + "31.21.11", + "n.无力;虚弱(powerlessness)", + "【记】 im(无)+potence(能力)→无能" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpətəns", + "usphone": "ˋImpətəns" + }, + { + "name": "limp", + "trans": [ + "31.21.12", + "adj.柔软的,无力的", + "【记】 比较limb(四肢)" + ], + "ukphone": "lImp", + "usphone": "lImp" + }, + { + "name": "vulnerable", + "trans": [ + "31.21.13", + "adj.易受攻击的;易受伤害的;有弱点的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvʌlnərəbl", + "usphone": "ˋvʌlnərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "cryptic", + "trans": [ + "31.22.1", + "adj.神秘的,隐藏的(mysterious)", + "【记】 crypt(神秘)+ic" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrIptIk", + "usphone": "ˋkrIptIk" + }, + { + "name": "secluded", + "trans": [ + "31.22.2", + "adj.隐蔽的,隐退的(remote, isolated)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋklu:dId", + "usphone": "sIˋklu:dId" + }, + { + "name": "seclusion", + "trans": [ + "31.22.3", + "n.归隐;隔离(solitude, isolation)", + "【记】 se(分开)+clus=clude(关闭)+ion→隔离" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋklu:ʒn", + "usphone": "sIˋklu:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "dissemble", + "trans": [ + "31.22.4", + "v.隐藏;伪装(disguise, dissimulate)", + "【记】 dis+semble(相似)→隐藏" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsembl", + "usphone": "dIˋsembl" + }, + { + "name": "lurk", + "trans": [ + "31.22.5", + "vi.躲藏(prowl, slink)" + ], + "ukphone": "lɜ:rk", + "usphone": "lɜ:rk" + }, + { + "name": "sneak", + "trans": [ + "31.22.6", + "vi.潜行(lurk, skulk)", + "【记】 比较snake(蛇)" + ], + "ukphone": "sni:k", + "usphone": "sni:k" + }, + { + "name": "conceal", + "trans": [ + "31.22.7", + "vt.把…隐藏起来(disguise, hide)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsi:l", + "usphone": "kənˋsi:l" + }, + { + "name": "feign", + "trans": [ + "31.22.8", + "vt.假装(simulate, sham)", + "【记】 比较feint(佯攻)" + ], + "ukphone": "feIn", + "usphone": "feIn" + }, + { + "name": "pretend", + "trans": [ + "31.22.9", + "vt.伪装(camouflage, disguise)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋtend", + "usphone": "prIˋtend" + }, + { + "name": "simulate", + "trans": [ + "31.22.10", + "vt.伪装,模拟(feign, fake)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsImjuleIt", + "usphone": "ˋsImjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "hide", + "trans": [ + "31.22.11", + "v.隐藏(conceal)" + ], + "ukphone": "haId", + "usphone": "haId" + }, + { + "name": "obscure", + "trans": [ + "31.22.12", + "vt.掩盖(hide, cloud)", + "【记】 ob(离开)+scure(跑)→跑开→掩盖" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋskjʊr", + "usphone": "əbˋskjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "screen", + "trans": [ + "31.22.13", + "vt.遮蔽(veil, conceal)" + ], + "ukphone": "skri:n", + "usphone": "skri:n" + }, + { + "name": "deceit", + "trans": [ + "32.1.1", + "n.欺骗,欺诈(cheat, fraud)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsi:t", + "usphone": "dIˋsi:t" + }, + { + "name": "deceitful", + "trans": [ + "32.1.2", + "adj.欺骗的(sly, dishonest)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsi:tfl", + "usphone": "dIˋsi:tfl" + }, + { + "name": "deceive", + "trans": [ + "32.1.3", + "vt.欺骗,行骗" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsi:v", + "usphone": "dIˋsi:v" + }, + { + "name": "deceptive", + "trans": [ + "32.1.4", + "adj.虚伪的,骗人的(deceitful, misleading.)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋseptIv", + "usphone": "dIˋseptIv" + }, + { + "name": "gangster", + "trans": [ + "32.1.5", + "n.暴徒,歹徒(mobster, hoodlum)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæŋstər", + "usphone": "ˋgæŋstər" + }, + { + "name": "fraud", + "trans": [ + "32.1.6", + "n.欺骗(fault, deception)" + ], + "ukphone": "frɔ:d", + "usphone": "frɔ:d" + }, + { + "name": "fraudulent", + "trans": [ + "32.1.7", + "adj.欺诈的,不诚实的(deceitful, dishonest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrɔ:dʒələnt", + "usphone": "ˋfrɔ:dʒələnt" + }, + { + "name": "homicide", + "trans": [ + "32.1.8", + "n.杀人(slaughter)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:mIsaId", + "usphone": "ˋhα:mIsaId" + }, + { + "name": "theft", + "trans": [ + "32.1.9", + "n.偷窃(stealing)" + ], + "ukphone": "θeft", + "usphone": "θeft" + }, + { + "name": "pilferage", + "trans": [ + "32.1.10", + "n.偷窃(stealing)", + "【记】 pilfer(偷)+age" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIlfərIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋpIlfərIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "counterfeit", + "trans": [ + "32.1.11", + "n.赝品 adj.伪造的,假冒的(fake, sham)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊntərfIt", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊntərfIt" + }, + { + "name": "conspire", + "trans": [ + "32.1.12", + "vi.阴谋,密谋(intrigue, plot)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋspaIər", + "usphone": "kənˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "conspiracy", + "trans": [ + "32.1.13", + "n.阴谋(plot)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋspIrəsi", + "usphone": "kənˋspIrəsi" + }, + { + "name": "sin", + "trans": [ + "32.1.14", + "n.罪过,过失" + ], + "ukphone": "sIn", + "usphone": "sIn" + }, + { + "name": "brew", + "trans": [ + "32.1.15", + "v.酿造;图谋(ferment, plot);酝酿,即将发生" + ], + "ukphone": "bru:", + "usphone": "bru:" + }, + { + "name": "beguile", + "trans": [ + "32.1.16", + "vi.欺骗(deceive)", + "【记】 be+guile(欺诈)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋgaIl", + "usphone": "bIˋgaIl" + }, + { + "name": "despoil", + "trans": [ + "32.1.17", + "vt.抢劫(rob)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspɔIl", + "usphone": "dIˋspɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "forge", + "trans": [ + "32.1.18", + "vt.伪造(feign, fabricate)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "fɔ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "assassinate", + "trans": [ + "32.1.19", + "vt.暗杀,行刺" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsæsəneIt", + "usphone": "əˋsæsəneIt" + }, + { + "name": "kidnap", + "trans": [ + "32.1.20", + "vt.绑架(abduct)", + "【记】 kid(小孩)+nap(睡)→(小孩睡时被)绑架" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkIdnæp", + "usphone": "ˋkIdnæp" + }, + { + "name": "embezzle", + "trans": [ + "32.1.21", + "vt.盗用(公款;公物)(misappropriate)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbezl", + "usphone": "Imˋbezl" + }, + { + "name": "extort", + "trans": [ + "32.1.22", + "vt.勒索,强索(extract, squeeze)", + "【记】 ex+tort(扭)→扭出来→强索" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstɔ:rt", + "usphone": "Ikˋstɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "blackmail", + "trans": [ + "32.1.23", + "vt.勒索", + "【记】 black(黑)+mail(信)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblækmeIl", + "usphone": "ˋblækmeIl" + }, + { + "name": "delude", + "trans": [ + "32.1.24", + "vt.欺骗,迷惑(beguile, deceive, hoax)", + "【记】 de(坏)+lude(玩)→使坏→欺骗" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋlu:d", + "usphone": "dIˋlu:d" + }, + { + "name": "defraud", + "trans": [ + "32.1.25", + "vt.欺诈(deceive, beguile, cheat)", + "【记】 de+fraud(欺诈)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfrɔ:d", + "usphone": "dIˋfrɔ:d" + }, + { + "name": "fabricate", + "trans": [ + "32.1.26", + "vt.伪造(forge, coin)", + "【记】 fabric(结构)+ate→使出现结构→伪造" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæbrIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋfæbrIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "purge", + "trans": [ + "32.1.27", + "vt.洗涤(罪等)", + "【记】 比较pure(纯的)" + ], + "ukphone": "pɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "pɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "belie", + "trans": [ + "32.1.28", + "vt.掩饰(conceal, cover up)", + "【记】 be+lie(谎言)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋlaI", + "usphone": "bIˋlaI" + }, + { + "name": "trap", + "trans": [ + "32.1.29", + "vt.诱捕,陷害 n.陷阱(entrap)" + ], + "ukphone": "træp", + "usphone": "træp" + }, + { + "name": "accomplice", + "trans": [ + "32.1.30", + "n.从犯(accessory)", + "【记】 ac+com(共同)+plic(做)+e→一起干→同谋" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkα:mplIs", + "usphone": "əˋkα:mplIs" + }, + { + "name": "abduct", + "trans": [ + "32.1.31", + "vt.绑架,诱拐(kidnap)", + "【记】 ab+duct(引导)→把人带走→绑架" + ], + "ukphone": "æbˋdʌkt", + "usphone": "æbˋdʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "decimation", + "trans": [ + "32.1.32", + "n.大批杀害;大量毁灭(destruction)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdesIˋmeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdesIˋmeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "convenient", + "trans": [ + "32.2.1", + "adj.便利的,方便的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvi:niənt", + "usphone": "kənˋvi:niənt" + }, + { + "name": "grateful", + "trans": [ + "32.2.2", + "adj.感谢的(thankful)", + "【记】 grate(高兴)+ful(多)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgreItfl", + "usphone": "ˋgreItfl" + }, + { + "name": "gratitude", + "trans": [ + "32.2.3", + "n.感谢,感激", + "【记】 grat(满意)+itude" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrætItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋgrætItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "auspicious", + "trans": [ + "32.2.4", + "adj.吉兆的,幸运的(promising, favorable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋspIʃəs", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋspIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "cozy", + "trans": [ + "32.2.5", + "adj.舒适的(comfortable, snug)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkoʊzi", + "usphone": "ˋkoʊzi" + }, + { + "name": "fortunate", + "trans": [ + "32.2.6", + "adj.幸运的(lucky)", + "【记】 fortun(e)(财富)+ate→发财→幸运的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rtʃənət", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rtʃənət" + }, + { + "name": "readily", + "trans": [ + "32.2.7", + "adv.容易地(easily, quickly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋredIli", + "usphone": "ˋredIli" + }, + { + "name": "boon", + "trans": [ + "32.2.8", + "n.恩惠(blessing, benefit)" + ], + "ukphone": "bu:n", + "usphone": "bu:n" + }, + { + "name": "bonanza", + "trans": [ + "32.2.9", + "n.幸运" + ], + "ukphone": "bəˋnænzə", + "usphone": "bəˋnænzə" + }, + { + "name": "blessing", + "trans": [ + "32.2.10", + "n.祝福" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblesIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋblesIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "thrive", + "trans": [ + "32.2.11", + "vi.繁荣,旺盛(flourish, do well on)" + ], + "ukphone": "θraIv", + "usphone": "θraIv" + }, + { + "name": "furrow", + "trans": [ + "32.3.1", + "vt.犁,耕;弄绉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:roʊ", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:roʊ" + }, + { + "name": "instrument", + "trans": [ + "32.3.2", + "n.工具" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstrəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋInstrəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "implement", + "trans": [ + "32.3.3", + "n.工具(device, instrument, facility)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImplIment", + "usphone": "ˋImplIment" + }, + { + "name": "tool", + "trans": [ + "32.3.4", + "n.工具,用具(instrument)" + ], + "ukphone": "tu:l", + "usphone": "tu:l" + }, + { + "name": "shaft", + "trans": [ + "32.3.5", + "n.轴,柄(handle, pole)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃæft", + "usphone": "ʃæft" + }, + { + "name": "pump", + "trans": [ + "32.3.6", + "n.水泵 v.抽,吸(drive)" + ], + "ukphone": "pʌmp", + "usphone": "pʌmp" + }, + { + "name": "snap", + "trans": [ + "32.3.7", + "v.(使)猛然断裂(break)" + ], + "ukphone": "snæp", + "usphone": "snæp" + }, + { + "name": "squeeze", + "trans": [ + "32.3.8", + "v.挤(cram, press)" + ], + "ukphone": "skwi:z", + "usphone": "skwi:z" + }, + { + "name": "prune", + "trans": [ + "32.3.9", + "v.剪修(shear, trim)" + ], + "ukphone": "pru:n", + "usphone": "pru:n" + }, + { + "name": "glaze", + "trans": [ + "32.3.10", + "v.上釉 n.釉" + ], + "ukphone": "gleIz", + "usphone": "gleIz" + }, + { + "name": "tug", + "trans": [ + "32.3.11", + "v.拖,牵引(pull, haul)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʌg", + "usphone": "tʌg" + }, + { + "name": "fix", + "trans": [ + "32.3.12", + "v.修理(repair)" + ], + "ukphone": "fIks", + "usphone": "fIks" + }, + { + "name": "maintain", + "trans": [ + "32.3.13", + "vt.维修(repair)" + ], + "ukphone": "meInˋteIn", + "usphone": "meInˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "extract", + "trans": [ + "32.3.14", + "vt.拔出,榨取(remove)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstrækt", + "usphone": "Ikˋstrækt" + }, + { + "name": "flay", + "trans": [ + "32.3.15", + "vt.剥…的皮" + ], + "ukphone": "fleI", + "usphone": "fleI" + }, + { + "name": "flush", + "trans": [ + "32.3.16", + "vt.冲洗(flow, pour)", + "【记】 比较blush(脸红)" + ], + "ukphone": "flʌʃ", + "usphone": "flʌʃ" + }, + { + "name": "clinch", + "trans": [ + "32.3.17", + "vt.钉牢,揪住" + ], + "ukphone": "klIntʃ", + "usphone": "klIntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "gild", + "trans": [ + "32.3.18", + "vt.镀金" + ], + "ukphone": "gIld", + "usphone": "gIld" + }, + { + "name": "scratch", + "trans": [ + "32.3.19", + "vt.刮擦 n.划痕(rub)" + ], + "ukphone": "skrætʃ", + "usphone": "skrætʃ" + }, + { + "name": "clip", + "trans": [ + "32.3.20", + "vt.夹住,修剪(cut, shear)n.夹子,钳子" + ], + "ukphone": "klIp", + "usphone": "klIp" + }, + { + "name": "clamp", + "trans": [ + "32.3.21", + "vt.夹" + ], + "ukphone": "klæmp", + "usphone": "klæmp" + }, + { + "name": "hew", + "trans": [ + "32.3.22", + "vt.砍,伐;削(cut, chop)" + ], + "ukphone": "hju:", + "usphone": "hju:" + }, + { + "name": "rap", + "trans": [ + "32.3.23", + "vt.敲击(tap, knock)" + ], + "ukphone": "ræp", + "usphone": "ræp" + }, + { + "name": "cleanse", + "trans": [ + "32.3.24", + "vt.使清洁(clean, purify)" + ], + "ukphone": "klenz", + "usphone": "klenz" + }, + { + "name": "rend", + "trans": [ + "32.3.25", + "vt.撕开(tear);揪扯" + ], + "ukphone": "rend", + "usphone": "rend" + }, + { + "name": "cram", + "trans": [ + "32.3.26", + "vt.填塞" + ], + "ukphone": "kræm", + "usphone": "kræm" + }, + { + "name": "smear", + "trans": [ + "32.3.27", + "vt.涂" + ], + "ukphone": "smIr", + "usphone": "smIr" + }, + { + "name": "efface", + "trans": [ + "32.3.28", + "vt.涂抹(obliterate)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋfeIs", + "usphone": "IˋfeIs" + }, + { + "name": "remove", + "trans": [ + "32.3.29", + "vt.移动,搬开;脱掉", + "【记】 re(再次)+move(动)→移动" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmu:v", + "usphone": "rIˋmu:v" + }, + { + "name": "forge", + "trans": [ + "32.3.30", + "vt.铸造(make)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "fɔ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "tow", + "trans": [ + "32.3.31", + "vt./n.拖引,牵引(pull, haul)" + ], + "ukphone": "toʊ", + "usphone": "toʊ" + }, + { + "name": "incise", + "trans": [ + "32.3.32", + "vt.切割,切开(cut)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsaIz", + "usphone": "InˋsaIz" + }, + { + "name": "chop", + "trans": [ + "32.3.33", + "vt.砍(cut, hew)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:p", + "usphone": "tʃα:p" + }, + { + "name": "harrow", + "trans": [ + "32.3.34", + "vt.耙掘" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæroʊ", + "usphone": "ˋhæroʊ" + }, + { + "name": "pick", + "trans": [ + "32.3.35", + "v.摘;掘,凿,挖;挑选" + ], + "ukphone": "pIk", + "usphone": "pIk" + }, + { + "name": "shovel", + "trans": [ + "32.3.36", + "n.铲,铁铲 v.铲" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃʌvl", + "usphone": "ʃʌvl" + }, + { + "name": "sickle", + "trans": [ + "32.3.37", + "n.镰刀" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIkl", + "usphone": "ˋsIkl" + }, + { + "name": "spade", + "trans": [ + "32.3.38", + "n.铲,铁锹 v.铲" + ], + "ukphone": "speId", + "usphone": "speId" + }, + { + "name": "bore", + "trans": [ + "32.3.39", + "v.钻孔" + ], + "ukphone": "bɔ:r", + "usphone": "bɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "hectic", + "trans": [ + "32.4.1", + "adj.忙碌的(busy)", + "【记】 hect(许多)+ic→许多事要做→紧张兴奋的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhektIk", + "usphone": "ˋhektIk" + }, + { + "name": "officially", + "trans": [ + "32.4.2", + "adv.职务上;正式地(formally)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfIʃəli", + "usphone": "əˋfIʃəli" + }, + { + "name": "entry", + "trans": [ + "32.4.3", + "n.登记;入口" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋentri", + "usphone": "ˋentri" + }, + { + "name": "role", + "trans": [ + "32.4.4", + "n.任务" + ], + "ukphone": "roʊl", + "usphone": "roʊl" + }, + { + "name": "log", + "trans": [ + "32.4.5", + "n.日志(journal)" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:g", + "usphone": "lɔ:g" + }, + { + "name": "draft", + "trans": [ + "32.4.6", + "n.草案 v.起草,设计(formulate, draw up)" + ], + "ukphone": "dræft", + "usphone": "dræft" + }, + { + "name": "sketch", + "trans": [ + "32.4.7", + "n.草图(drawing, chart)v.勾画(compose, outline)" + ], + "ukphone": "sketʃ", + "usphone": "sketʃ" + }, + { + "name": "assumption", + "trans": [ + "32.4.8", + "n.就职" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsʌmpʃn", + "usphone": "əˋsʌmpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "drudgery", + "trans": [ + "32.4.9", + "n.苦差事(tedium)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrʌdʒəri", + "usphone": "ˋdrʌdʒəri" + }, + { + "name": "chore", + "trans": [ + "32.4.10", + "n.零工,杂务" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃɔ:r", + "usphone": "tʃɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "undertaking", + "trans": [ + "32.4.11", + "n.任务,工作(endeavor, enterprise)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌndərˋteIkIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌʌndərˋteIkIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "task", + "trans": [ + "32.4.12", + "n.任务,作业(chore, duty, job)" + ], + "ukphone": "tæsk", + "usphone": "tæsk" + }, + { + "name": "career", + "trans": [ + "32.4.13", + "n.生涯,职业(profession, pursuit, vocation)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋrIr", + "usphone": "kəˋrIr" + }, + { + "name": "audition", + "trans": [ + "32.4.14", + "n.试听;面试", + "【记】 audi(听)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋdIʃn", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋdIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "vocation", + "trans": [ + "32.4.15", + "n.职业,行业(occupation, profession)" + ], + "ukphone": "voʊˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "voʊˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "charge", + "trans": [ + "32.4.16", + "n.职责" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:rdʒ", + "usphone": "tʃα:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "major", + "trans": [ + "32.4.17", + "n.专业" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmeIdʒər", + "usphone": "ˋmeIdʒər" + }, + { + "name": "resign", + "trans": [ + "32.4.18", + "n./v.辞职(give up)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzaIn", + "usphone": "rIˋzaIn" + }, + { + "name": "solicit", + "trans": [ + "32.4.19", + "v.拉客" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlIsIt", + "usphone": "səˋlIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "register", + "trans": [ + "32.4.20", + "vt.登记(enroll, enlist)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋredʒIstər", + "usphone": "ˋredʒIstər" + }, + { + "name": "inaugurate", + "trans": [ + "32.4.21", + "vt.开始(commence, initiate);使就职", + "【记】 in(进入)+augur(开始)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnɔ:gjəreIt", + "usphone": "Iˋnɔ:gjəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "promote", + "trans": [ + "32.4.22", + "vt.升职;促进", + "【记】 pro(前)+mote(动)→促进" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋmoʊt", + "usphone": "prəˋmoʊt" + }, + { + "name": "officeholding", + "trans": [ + "32.4.23", + "n.任职" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:fIsˌ hoʊldIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:fIsˌ hoʊldIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "provide", + "trans": [ + "32.5.1", + "vt.提供(supply, furnish, give)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋvaId", + "usphone": "prəˋvaId" + }, + { + "name": "provision", + "trans": [ + "32.5.2", + "n.供应(supply, furnishing)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋvIʒn", + "usphone": "prəˋvIʒn" + }, + { + "name": "accommodate", + "trans": [ + "32.5.3", + "vt.供给住宿" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkα:mədeIt", + "usphone": "əˋkα:mədeIt" + }, + { + "name": "furnish", + "trans": [ + "32.5.4", + "vt.供应,供给(equip, supply,provide)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rnIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rnIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "render", + "trans": [ + "32.5.5", + "vt.提供(provide)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrendər", + "usphone": "ˋrendər" + }, + { + "name": "incompatible", + "trans": [ + "32.6.1", + "adj.不兼容的(inconsistent, incongruous)", + "【记】 in(不)+compatible(和谐的,融合的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkəmˋpætəbl", + "usphone": "ˌInkəmˋpætəbl" + }, + { + "name": "congruity", + "trans": [ + "32.6.2", + "n.一致,协调", + "【记】 con+gru=agree(同意)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:nˋgru:əti", + "usphone": "kα:nˋgru:əti" + }, + { + "name": "incongruity", + "trans": [ + "32.6.3", + "n.不和谐(之物)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkα:nˋgru:əti", + "usphone": "ˌInkα:nˋgru:əti" + }, + { + "name": "incongruous", + "trans": [ + "32.6.4", + "adj.不协调的(inconsistent)", + "【记】 in(不)+congruous(和谐的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkα:ŋgruəs", + "usphone": "Inˋkα:ŋgruəs" + }, + { + "name": "respective", + "trans": [ + "32.6.5", + "adj.分别的,各自的(individual)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋspektIv", + "usphone": "rIˋspektIv" + }, + { + "name": "close", + "trans": [ + "32.6.6", + "adj.亲密的 adv.紧密地" + ], + "ukphone": "kloʊz", + "usphone": "kloʊz" + }, + { + "name": "mutual", + "trans": [ + "32.6.7", + "adj.相互的;共同的(reciprocal; joint)", + "【记】 mut(变化)+ual→你变我也变→相互的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmju:tʃuəl", + "usphone": "ˋmju:tʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "concerted", + "trans": [ + "32.6.8", + "adj.协定的;协调的(unisonous)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rtId", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rtId" + }, + { + "name": "fraternal", + "trans": [ + "32.6.9", + "adj.兄弟的,兄弟般的;友爱的(brotherly; cordial)", + "【记】 fratern(兄弟)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "frəˋtɜ:rnl", + "usphone": "frəˋtɜ:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "dependent", + "trans": [ + "32.6.10", + "adj.依靠的,依赖的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpendənt", + "usphone": "dIˋpendənt" + }, + { + "name": "congenial", + "trans": [ + "32.6.11", + "adj.意气相投的(compatible, agreeable, pleasant, pleasing)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʒi:niəl", + "usphone": "kənˋdʒi:niəl" + }, + { + "name": "relevant", + "trans": [ + "32.6.12", + "adj.有关的;贴切的(related, pertinent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreləvənt", + "usphone": "ˋreləvənt" + }, + { + "name": "bond", + "trans": [ + "32.6.13", + "n.联结,联系(tie, link)" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:nd", + "usphone": "bα:nd" + }, + { + "name": "complement", + "trans": [ + "32.6.14", + "n.补足物 vt.补足", + "【记】 比较complete(完整的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mplIment", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mplIment" + }, + { + "name": "complementary", + "trans": [ + "32.6.15", + "adj.补充的(supplementary, subsidiary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mplIˋmentri", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mplIˋmentri" + }, + { + "name": "discord", + "trans": [ + "32.6.16", + "n.不和谐(disharmony, disagreement)", + "【记】 dis+cord(和谐)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIskɔ:rd", + "usphone": "ˋdIskɔ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "association", + "trans": [ + "32.6.17", + "n.关联(relationship)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˌsoʊʃiˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "əˌsoʊʃiˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "associate", + "trans": [ + "32.6.18", + "v.联合(unite, combine)n.伙伴(partner)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsoʊʃieIt", + "usphone": "əˋsoʊʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "cooperation", + "trans": [ + "32.6.19", + "n.合作", + "【记】 co+operation(操作)→一起做→合作" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˌα:pəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "koʊˌα:pəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "fusion", + "trans": [ + "32.6.20", + "n.联合(association)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfju:ʒn", + "usphone": "ˋfju:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "intimate", + "trans": [ + "32.6.21", + "adj.亲密的 [ˋIntImeIt] vt.暗示" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntImət", + "usphone": "ˋIntImət" + }, + { + "name": "intimacy", + "trans": [ + "32.6.22", + "n.熟悉;亲近(proximity)", + "【记】 intim(内部)+acy→内部的→熟悉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntIməsi", + "usphone": "ˋIntIməsi" + }, + { + "name": "substitute", + "trans": [ + "32.6.23", + "n.替代品(replacement)v.替代(replace)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌbstItju:t", + "usphone": "ˋsʌbstItju:t" + }, + { + "name": "consensus", + "trans": [ + "32.6.24", + "n.一致(unanimity)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsensəs", + "usphone": "kənˋsensəs" + }, + { + "name": "concurrence", + "trans": [ + "32.6.25", + "n.一致" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋkɜ:rəns", + "usphone": "kənˋkɜ:rəns" + }, + { + "name": "impact", + "trans": [ + "32.6.26", + "n.影响,作用(collision, force)v.对…发生影响" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpækt", + "usphone": "ˋImpækt" + }, + { + "name": "link", + "trans": [ + "32.6.27", + "n./v.链接(connect)" + ], + "ukphone": "lIŋk", + "usphone": "lIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "proximity", + "trans": [ + "32.6.28", + "n.接近,邻近(nearness)", + "【记】 proxim(接近)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:kˋsIməti", + "usphone": "prα:kˋsIməti" + }, + { + "name": "band", + "trans": [ + "32.6.29", + "v.联合,结合(form,group)" + ], + "ukphone": "bænd", + "usphone": "bænd" + }, + { + "name": "collaborate", + "trans": [ + "32.6.30", + "vi.合作(cooperate, work together)", + "【记】 col(共同)+labor(劳动)+ate→共同劳动→合作" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋlæbəreIt", + "usphone": "kəˋlæbəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "hinge", + "trans": [ + "32.6.31", + "vi.依…而定(depend, rely)" + ], + "ukphone": "hIndʒ", + "usphone": "hIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "replenish", + "trans": [ + "32.6.32", + "vt.补充(fill up, refill)", + "【记】 re(重新)+plen=plenty(多)+ish→重新变多→补充" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋplenIʃ", + "usphone": "rIˋplenIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "supplant", + "trans": [ + "32.6.33", + "vt.排挤;取代(replace)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋplænt", + "usphone": "səˋplænt" + }, + { + "name": "implicate", + "trans": [ + "32.6.34", + "vt.牵连(involve)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImplIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋImplIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "displace", + "trans": [ + "32.6.35", + "vt.取代(replace, substitute)", + "【记】 dis+place(位置)→取代(位置)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋpleIs", + "usphone": "dIsˋpleIs" + }, + { + "name": "supersede", + "trans": [ + "32.6.36", + "vt.替代(replace, substitute)", + "【记】 super(上面)+sede(坐)→坐上→替代" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsju:pərˋsi:d", + "usphone": "ˌsju:pərˋsi:d" + }, + { + "name": "correlate", + "trans": [ + "32.6.37", + "vt.相关联(associate, relate)", + "【记】 cor+relate(关联)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:rəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:rəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "grant", + "trans": [ + "32.6.38", + "vt.赠予(award, give)" + ], + "ukphone": "grænt", + "usphone": "grænt" + }, + { + "name": "subsidiary", + "trans": [ + "32.6.39", + "adj.辅助的;附属的(supplementary)", + "【记】 sub(下面)+sidi(坐)+ary→坐在下面辅助的" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋsIdieri", + "usphone": "səbˋsIdieri" + }, + { + "name": "affinity", + "trans": [ + "32.6.40", + "n.密切关系(liking)", + "【记】 af(一再)+fin(范围)+ity→一再能进别人范围→亲密" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfInəti", + "usphone": "əˋfInəti" + }, + { + "name": "fitting", + "trans": [ + "32.6.41", + "adj.适合的,相称的", + "【记】 fit(合适)+ting" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfItIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋfItIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "sway", + "trans": [ + "32.6.42", + "v.影响(persuade)" + ], + "ukphone": "sweI", + "usphone": "sweI" + }, + { + "name": "affect", + "trans": [ + "32.6.43", + "vt.影响;感动(influence, impress)", + "【记】 af(使)+fect(做)→使人做→影响" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfekt", + "usphone": "əˋfekt" + }, + { + "name": "derivative", + "trans": [ + "32.6.44", + "n.派生的事物" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋrIvətIv", + "usphone": "dIˋrIvətIv" + }, + { + "name": "patronage", + "trans": [ + "32.6.45", + "n.保护人的身份,保护;赞助;光顾" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpætrənIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋpætrənIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "unionization", + "trans": [ + "32.6.46", + "n.联合,结合" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌju:niənəˋzeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌju:niənəˋzeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "supplementary", + "trans": [ + "32.6.47", + "adj.补足的,追加的,补充的(auxiliary, subsidiary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsʌplIˋmentri", + "usphone": "ˌsʌplIˋmentri" + }, + { + "name": "apparent", + "trans": [ + "32.6.48", + "adj.显然的;表面上的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋpærənt", + "usphone": "əˋpærənt" + }, + { + "name": "haven", + "trans": [ + "32.7.1", + "n.港口;避难所(shelter, refuge)", + "【记】 比较heaven(天堂,天空)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋheIvn", + "usphone": "ˋheIvn" + }, + { + "name": "refuge", + "trans": [ + "32.7.2", + "n.避难所(shelter, protection)", + "【记】 re(回)+fuge(逃)→逃回去的(地方)→避难所" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrefju:dʒ", + "usphone": "ˋrefju:dʒ" + }, + { + "name": "depot", + "trans": [ + "32.7.3", + "n.仓库(house)vt.把…存放在仓库里(contain)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdi:poʊ", + "usphone": "ˋdi:poʊ" + }, + { + "name": "auditorium", + "trans": [ + "32.7.4", + "n.大礼堂", + "【记】 audi(听)+t+orium(名词字尾,表示场所、地点)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌɔ:dIˋtɔ:riəm", + "usphone": "ˌɔ:dIˋtɔ:riəm" + }, + { + "name": "vault", + "trans": [ + "32.7.5", + "n.拱形圆屋顶;地窖" + ], + "ukphone": "vɔ:lt", + "usphone": "vɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "block", + "trans": [ + "32.7.6", + "n.街区" + ], + "ukphone": "blα:k", + "usphone": "blα:k" + }, + { + "name": "stall", + "trans": [ + "32.7.7", + "n.厩;摊位(stable, barn)" + ], + "ukphone": "stɔ:l", + "usphone": "stɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "dormitory", + "trans": [ + "32.7.8", + "n.宿舍" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdɔ:rmətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋdɔ:rmətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "tower", + "trans": [ + "32.7.9", + "n.塔 v.屹立,高耸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtaʊər", + "usphone": "ˋtaʊər" + }, + { + "name": "dwelling", + "trans": [ + "32.7.10", + "n.住所(residence, shelter, accommodation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdwelIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋdwelIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "forge", + "trans": [ + "32.7.11", + "n.铁匠铺" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "fɔ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "canopy", + "trans": [ + "32.7.12", + "n.天篷,遮篷" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkænəpi", + "usphone": "ˋkænəpi" + }, + { + "name": "laborious", + "trans": [ + "32.8.1", + "adj.费力的,艰难的(arduous, painstaking)", + "【记】 labor(劳动)+ious(的)→劳动的,苦的" + ], + "ukphone": "ləˋbɔ:riəs", + "usphone": "ləˋbɔ:riəs" + }, + { + "name": "precipitous", + "trans": [ + "32.8.2", + "adj.陡峭的(sheer, extremely steep);急躁的" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsIpItəs", + "usphone": "prIˋsIpItəs" + }, + { + "name": "devious", + "trans": [ + "32.8.3", + "adj.曲折的(circuitous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdi:viəs", + "usphone": "ˋdi:viəs" + }, + { + "name": "arduous", + "trans": [ + "32.8.4", + "adj.险峻的,困难的(difficult, strenuous, laborious, back-breaking)", + "【记】 ardu(高,险)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rdʒuəs", + "usphone": "ˋα:rdʒuəs" + }, + { + "name": "strenuous", + "trans": [ + "32.8.5", + "adj.辛苦的(energetic, laborious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstrenjuəs", + "usphone": "ˋstrenjuəs" + }, + { + "name": "plight", + "trans": [ + "32.8.6", + "n.(恶劣的)情势,困境(predicament, dilemma)" + ], + "ukphone": "plaIt", + "usphone": "plaIt" + }, + { + "name": "strait", + "trans": [ + "32.8.7", + "n.困难" + ], + "ukphone": "streIt", + "usphone": "streIt" + }, + { + "name": "painstaking", + "trans": [ + "32.8.8", + "n.辛劳 adj.劳苦的(careful, scrupulous)", + "【记】 pains(痛苦)+taking(花,费)→付出痛苦的→劳苦的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpeInzteIkIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋpeInzteIkIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "dilemma", + "trans": [ + "32.8.9", + "n.左右为难,困境" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋlemə", + "usphone": "dIˋlemə" + }, + { + "name": "flounder", + "trans": [ + "32.8.10", + "vi.挣扎", + "【记】 另一个意思是“比目鱼”" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflaʊndər", + "usphone": "ˋflaʊndər" + }, + { + "name": "embarrass", + "trans": [ + "32.8.11", + "vt.使困窘" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbærəs", + "usphone": "Imˋbærəs" + }, + { + "name": "fashionable", + "trans": [ + "32.9.1", + "adj.流行的,时髦的(popular)", + "【记】 fashion(时髦)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæʃnəbl", + "usphone": "ˋfæʃnəbl" + }, + { + "name": "prevail", + "trans": [ + "32.9.2", + "vi.流行,盛行(dominate)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋveIl", + "usphone": "prIˋveIl" + }, + { + "name": "prevalent", + "trans": [ + "32.9.3", + "adj.普遍的,流行的(prevailing, widespread, popular)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprevələnt", + "usphone": "ˋprevələnt" + }, + { + "name": "tide", + "trans": [ + "32.9.4", + "n.潮流" + ], + "ukphone": "taId", + "usphone": "taId" + }, + { + "name": "vogue", + "trans": [ + "32.9.5", + "n.流行(fashion)" + ], + "ukphone": "voʊg", + "usphone": "voʊg" + }, + { + "name": "novelty", + "trans": [ + "32.9.6", + "n.新颖;新奇的事物(newness, unusualness)", + "【记】 novel(新)+ty" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:vlti", + "usphone": "ˋnα:vlti" + }, + { + "name": "gorgeous", + "trans": [ + "32.10.1", + "adj.极好的", + "【记】 参考gorge(峡谷)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgɔ:rdʒəs", + "usphone": "ˋgɔ:rdʒəs" + }, + { + "name": "outstanding", + "trans": [ + "32.10.2", + "adj.杰出的", + "【记】 来自stand out(醒目,突出)" + ], + "ukphone": "aʊtˋstændIŋ", + "usphone": "aʊtˋstændIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "obscure", + "trans": [ + "32.10.3", + "adj.无名气的(unknown, inconspicuous)" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋskjʊr", + "usphone": "əbˋskjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "immortal", + "trans": [ + "32.10.4", + "adj.不朽的(undying, everlasting)", + "【记】 im(不)+mort(死)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmɔ:rtl", + "usphone": "Iˋmɔ:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "notorious", + "trans": [ + "32.10.5", + "adj.臭名昭著的(infamous)", + "【记】 not(知道)+orious(多)→臭名昭著的" + ], + "ukphone": "noʊˋtɔ:riəs", + "usphone": "noʊˋtɔ:riəs" + }, + { + "name": "infamous", + "trans": [ + "32.10.6", + "adj.臭名昭著的(notorious, disgraceful)", + "【记】 in(不)+famous(著名的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInfəməs", + "usphone": "ˋInfəməs" + }, + { + "name": "legendary", + "trans": [ + "32.10.7", + "adj.传奇的(renowned, famed)", + "【记】 legend(传奇)+ary" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋledʒənderi", + "usphone": "ˋledʒənderi" + }, + { + "name": "glorious", + "trans": [ + "32.10.8", + "adj.光荣的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglɔ:riəs", + "usphone": "ˋglɔ:riəs" + }, + { + "name": "illustrious", + "trans": [ + "32.10.9", + "adj.辉煌的;著名的(famous, distinguished)", + "【记】 il(一再)+lustr(光)+ious→一再光明→辉煌的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlʌstriəs", + "usphone": "Iˋlʌstriəs" + }, + { + "name": "eminent", + "trans": [ + "32.10.10", + "adj.杰出的(outstanding, distinguished)", + "【记】 e(出)+min(伸)+ent→伸出的→突出的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋemInənt", + "usphone": "ˋemInənt" + }, + { + "name": "deferential", + "trans": [ + "32.10.11", + "adj.充满敬意的(respectful, dutiful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdefəˋrenʃl", + "usphone": "ˌdefəˋrenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "exemplary", + "trans": [ + "32.10.12", + "adj.模范的,典范的" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzempləri", + "usphone": "Igˋzempləri" + }, + { + "name": "matchless", + "trans": [ + "32.10.13", + "adj.无与伦比的(unbeatable, incomparable)", + "【记】 match(相配的)+less" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmætʃləs", + "usphone": "ˋmætʃləs" + }, + { + "name": "excel", + "trans": [ + "32.10.14", + "v.优秀,胜过他人(superior, surpass, exceed)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsel", + "usphone": "Ikˋsel" + }, + { + "name": "excellent", + "trans": [ + "32.10.15", + "adj.优秀的,杰出的(outstanding, preeminent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksələnt", + "usphone": "ˋeksələnt" + }, + { + "name": "compliment", + "trans": [ + "32.10.16", + "(praise, commend)vt.赞美,祝贺" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mplImənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mplImənt" + }, + { + "name": "complimentary", + "trans": [ + "32.10.17", + "adj.赞美的(praising)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:mplIˋmentri", + "usphone": "ˌkα:mplIˋmentri" + }, + { + "name": "renowned", + "trans": [ + "32.10.18", + "adj.知名的(acclaimed, distinguished, famous)", + "【记】 re(重新)+nown(名字)+ed→名字一再出现→知名的" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋnaʊnd", + "usphone": "rIˋnaʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "laudable", + "trans": [ + "32.10.19", + "adj.值得赞美的(praiseworthy, commendable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlɔ:dəbl", + "usphone": "ˋlɔ:dəbl" + }, + { + "name": "supreme", + "trans": [ + "32.10.20", + "adj.至高的(highest, greatest)" + ], + "ukphone": "su:ˋpri:m", + "usphone": "su:ˋpri:m" + }, + { + "name": "celebrate", + "trans": [ + "32.10.21", + "vt.赞扬,表扬(praise)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋselIbreIt", + "usphone": "ˋselIbreIt" + }, + { + "name": "celebrated", + "trans": [ + "32.10.22", + "adj.著名的(distinguished, famous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋselIbreItId", + "usphone": "ˋselIbreItId" + }, + { + "name": "notable", + "trans": [ + "32.10.23", + "adj.著名的,显要的(distinguished, celebrated)", + "【记】 not(知道)+able→大家都知道的→著名的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnoʊtəbl", + "usphone": "ˋnoʊtəbl" + }, + { + "name": "noted", + "trans": [ + "32.10.24", + "adj.著名的,知名的(distinguished, celebrated)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnoʊtId", + "usphone": "ˋnoʊtId" + }, + { + "name": "exceptional", + "trans": [ + "32.10.25", + "adj.卓越的(extraordinary)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsepʃənl", + "usphone": "Ikˋsepʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "preeminent", + "trans": [ + "32.10.26", + "adj.卓越的(prominent, outstanding)", + "【记】 pre(前)+eminent(突出的)→向前突出→杰出的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpri:ˋemInənt", + "usphone": "ˌpri:ˋemInənt" + }, + { + "name": "prominent", + "trans": [ + "32.10.27", + "adj.卓越的,突出的(conspicuous, protruding)", + "【记】 pro(前)+minent(伸)→突出的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:mInənt", + "usphone": "ˋprα:mInənt" + }, + { + "name": "dignify", + "trans": [ + "32.10.28", + "vt.使尊荣,使显贵(ennoble, elevate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIgnIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋdIgnIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "dignified", + "trans": [ + "32.10.29", + "adj.尊严的;高贵的(noble)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIgnIfaId", + "usphone": "ˋdIgnIfaId" + }, + { + "name": "dignity", + "trans": [ + "32.10.30", + "n.尊严" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIgnəti", + "usphone": "ˋdIgnəti" + }, + { + "name": "lofty", + "trans": [ + "32.10.31", + "adj.高尚的", + "【记】 loft(阁楼,顶楼)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlɔ:fti", + "usphone": "ˋlɔ:fti" + }, + { + "name": "odor", + "trans": [ + "32.10.32", + "n.名声(fame)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋoʊdər", + "usphone": "ˋoʊdər" + }, + { + "name": "credit", + "trans": [ + "32.10.33", + "n.信誉(trust, credence)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkredIt", + "usphone": "ˋkredIt" + }, + { + "name": "feat", + "trans": [ + "32.10.34", + "n.功绩,壮举(achievement, accomplishment)" + ], + "ukphone": "fi:t", + "usphone": "fi:t" + }, + { + "name": "homage", + "trans": [ + "32.10.35", + "n.敬意(respect, reverence)", + "【记】 hom(人)+age→把对方当人看" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:mIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋhα:mIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "deference", + "trans": [ + "32.10.36", + "n.敬意", + "【记】 defer(服从,敬意)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdefərəns", + "usphone": "ˋdefərəns" + }, + { + "name": "virtue", + "trans": [ + "32.10.37", + "n.美德(morality, goodness)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃu:", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃu:" + }, + { + "name": "prestige", + "trans": [ + "32.10.38", + "n.威望,声望(fame, reputation)" + ], + "ukphone": "preˋsti:ʒ", + "usphone": "preˋsti:ʒ" + }, + { + "name": "grandeur", + "trans": [ + "32.10.39", + "n.庄严,伟大(magnificence)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrændʒər", + "usphone": "ˋgrændʒər" + }, + { + "name": "reverence", + "trans": [ + "32.10.40", + "n.尊敬(respect, veneration)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrevərəns", + "usphone": "ˋrevərəns" + }, + { + "name": "awe", + "trans": [ + "32.10.41", + "n./vt.敬畏(reverence, veneration; dread)" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:", + "usphone": "ɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "esteem", + "trans": [ + "32.10.42", + "n./vt.尊敬(respect)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋsti:m", + "usphone": "Iˋsti:m" + }, + { + "name": "commend", + "trans": [ + "32.10.43", + "v.赞扬(praise)", + "【记】 com+mend(相信)→都信→赞扬" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmend", + "usphone": "kəˋmend" + }, + { + "name": "exalt", + "trans": [ + "32.10.44", + "vt.称赞;提升(extol, laud; promote)", + "【记】 ex+alt(高)→使高出→赞扬" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:lt", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:lt" + }, + { + "name": "exalted", + "trans": [ + "32.10.45", + "adj.尊贵的(noble)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:ltId", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:ltId" + }, + { + "name": "venerate", + "trans": [ + "32.10.46", + "vt.敬拜,崇拜(respect, revere)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvenəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋvenəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "embalm", + "trans": [ + "32.10.47", + "vt.使不朽" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbα:m", + "usphone": "Imˋbα:m" + }, + { + "name": "tarnish", + "trans": [ + "32.10.48", + "vt.使晦暗,败坏(名誉)(darken, lose luster)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtα:rnIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋtα:rnIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "extol", + "trans": [ + "32.10.49", + "vt.颂扬(exalt)", + "【记】 ex+tol(举)→推举出→颂扬" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstoʊl", + "usphone": "Ikˋstoʊl" + }, + { + "name": "laud", + "trans": [ + "32.10.50", + "vt.赞美(compliment, praise)", + "【记】 比较laurel(桂冠,月桂树)" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:d", + "usphone": "lɔ:d" + }, + { + "name": "revere", + "trans": [ + "32.10.51", + "vt.尊敬(respect, worship)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋvIr", + "usphone": "rIˋvIr" + }, + { + "name": "admirable", + "trans": [ + "32.10.52", + "adj.可敬的,极好的(redoubted, wonderful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædmərəbl", + "usphone": "ˋædmərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "disreputable", + "trans": [ + "32.10.53", + "adj.声名狼藉的(notorious)", + "【记】 dis+reputable(有声望的)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋrepjətəbl", + "usphone": "dIsˋrepjətəbl" + }, + { + "name": "classic", + "trans": [ + "32.10.54", + "adj.第一流的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklæsIk", + "usphone": "ˋklæsIk" + }, + { + "name": "respect", + "trans": [ + "32.10.55", + "n./vt.尊重,敬重(admire, esteem, honor)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋspekt", + "usphone": "rIˋspekt" + }, + { + "name": "adore", + "trans": [ + "32.10.56", + "vt.敬爱,极喜爱(admire, love, esteem)", + "【记】 ad+ore(讲话)→说好听的话" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdɔ:r", + "usphone": "əˋdɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "admire", + "trans": [ + "32.10.57", + "vt.钦佩(respect);赞美,夸奖", + "【记】 ad(一再)+mire(高兴)→一再让人惊喜" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋmaIr", + "usphone": "ədˋmaIr" + }, + { + "name": "advocate", + "trans": [ + "32.10.58", + "vt.拥护(hold, maintain)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædvəkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋædvəkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "hilarious", + "trans": [ + "32.11.1", + "adj.热闹的" + ], + "ukphone": "hIˋleriəs", + "usphone": "hIˋleriəs" + }, + { + "name": "sullen", + "trans": [ + "32.11.2", + "adj.阴沉的(moody, bad-tempered)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌlən", + "usphone": "ˋsʌlən" + }, + { + "name": "hilarity", + "trans": [ + "32.11.3", + "n.欢闹" + ], + "ukphone": "hIˋlærəti", + "usphone": "hIˋlærəti" + }, + { + "name": "aura", + "trans": [ + "32.11.4", + "n.气氛(atmosphere, mood)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rə", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rə" + }, + { + "name": "formal", + "trans": [ + "32.12.1", + "adj.正式的;礼仪上的", + "【记】 informal(非正式的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rml", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rml" + }, + { + "name": "session", + "trans": [ + "32.12.2", + "n.会议(meeting)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseʃn", + "usphone": "ˋseʃn" + }, + { + "name": "conference", + "trans": [ + "32.12.3", + "n.会议,讨论会" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nfərəns", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nfərəns" + }, + { + "name": "reception", + "trans": [ + "32.12.4", + "n.接待;招待会" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋsepʃn", + "usphone": "rIˋsepʃn" + }, + { + "name": "etiquette", + "trans": [ + "32.12.5", + "n.礼节", + "【记】 e+tiquette=ticket(票)→凭票入场→礼仪" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋetIkət", + "usphone": "ˋetIkət" + }, + { + "name": "decorum", + "trans": [ + "32.12.6", + "n.礼仪(ceremony)", + "【记】 decor(美)+um" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋkɔ:rəm", + "usphone": "dIˋkɔ:rəm" + }, + { + "name": "banquet", + "trans": [ + "32.12.7", + "n.宴会,盛会(feast)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbæŋkwIt", + "usphone": "ˋbæŋkwIt" + }, + { + "name": "bidding", + "trans": [ + "32.12.8", + "n.邀请" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbIdIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbIdIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "ceremony", + "trans": [ + "32.12.9", + "n.仪式" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋserəmoʊni", + "usphone": "ˋserəmoʊni" + }, + { + "name": "ceremonial", + "trans": [ + "32.12.10", + "n./adj.仪式;正式的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌserIˋmoʊniəl", + "usphone": "ˌserIˋmoʊniəl" + }, + { + "name": "ceremonious", + "trans": [ + "32.12.11", + "adj.隆重的;正式的,恭敬的(formal, solemn)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌserəˋmoʊniəs", + "usphone": "ˌserəˋmoʊniəs" + }, + { + "name": "unveil", + "trans": [ + "32.12.12", + "v.开幕", + "【记】 un(不)+veil(罩面纱)→揭开" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnˋveIl", + "usphone": "ˌʌnˋveIl" + }, + { + "name": "celebrate", + "trans": [ + "32.12.13", + "vi.庆祝" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋselIbreIt", + "usphone": "ˋselIbreIt" + }, + { + "name": "entertain", + "trans": [ + "32.12.14", + "vt.招待;娱乐(amuse)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌentərˋteIn", + "usphone": "ˌentərˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "sleigh", + "trans": [ + "32.12.15", + "v.乘/驾雪橇 n.雪橇" + ], + "ukphone": "sleI", + "usphone": "sleI" + }, + { + "name": "glaring", + "trans": [ + "32.13.1", + "adj.瞪眼的", + "【记】 参考glare(瞪)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglerIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋglerIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "grip", + "trans": [ + "32.13.2", + "n.紧握(grasp, clasp)" + ], + "ukphone": "grIp", + "usphone": "grIp" + }, + { + "name": "posture", + "trans": [ + "32.13.3", + "n.人体的姿势(pose, bearing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:stʃər", + "usphone": "ˋpα:stʃər" + }, + { + "name": "grasp", + "trans": [ + "32.13.4", + "n./v.抓紧" + ], + "ukphone": "græsp", + "usphone": "græsp" + }, + { + "name": "jerk", + "trans": [ + "32.13.5", + "n./v.急拉;抽搐" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒɜ:rk", + "usphone": "dʒɜ:rk" + }, + { + "name": "chuckle", + "trans": [ + "32.13.6", + "n./vi.咯咯的/地笑" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃʌkl", + "usphone": "ˋtʃʌkl" + }, + { + "name": "flip", + "trans": [ + "32.13.7", + "v.翻滚(overturn);(用手指)弹,投" + ], + "ukphone": "flIp", + "usphone": "flIp" + }, + { + "name": "stagger", + "trans": [ + "32.13.8", + "v.(使)蹒跚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstægər", + "usphone": "ˋstægər" + }, + { + "name": "trudge", + "trans": [ + "32.13.9", + "v.跋涉,吃力地走(plod, trek)" + ], + "ukphone": "trʌdʒ", + "usphone": "trʌdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "fasten", + "trans": [ + "32.13.10", + "v.扣牢,抓住(affix, attach)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæsn", + "usphone": "ˋfæsn" + }, + { + "name": "hurl", + "trans": [ + "32.13.11", + "v.猛投;猛冲(throw, fling)" + ], + "ukphone": "hɜ:rl", + "usphone": "hɜ:rl" + }, + { + "name": "face", + "trans": [ + "32.13.12", + "v.面对(confront)" + ], + "ukphone": "feIs", + "usphone": "feIs" + }, + { + "name": "leap", + "trans": [ + "32.13.13", + "v.跳跃(jump)", + "【记】 hop 单脚跳,skip跨步跳,jump双脚跳,leap飞跃(多用于比喻义中的跳)" + ], + "ukphone": "li:p", + "usphone": "li:p" + }, + { + "name": "bow", + "trans": [ + "32.13.14", + "v.弯腰,屈服" + ], + "ukphone": "baʊ", + "usphone": "baʊ" + }, + { + "name": "blink", + "trans": [ + "32.13.15", + "v.眨眼(wink)" + ], + "ukphone": "blIŋk", + "usphone": "blIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "erect", + "trans": [ + "32.13.16", + "v.直立(straight)", + "【记】 e+rect(立,竖)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋrekt", + "usphone": "Iˋrekt" + }, + { + "name": "trample", + "trans": [ + "32.13.17", + "v./n.践踏,蹂躏(tread, crush)", + "【记】 tramp(踩踏)+le" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtræmpl", + "usphone": "ˋtræmpl" + }, + { + "name": "tremble", + "trans": [ + "32.13.18", + "vi.发抖;摇晃(shake, shiver)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrembl", + "usphone": "ˋtrembl" + }, + { + "name": "glide", + "trans": [ + "32.13.19", + "vi.滑动;溜走" + ], + "ukphone": "glaId", + "usphone": "glaId" + }, + { + "name": "depart", + "trans": [ + "32.13.20", + "vi.离开,出发(leave, set off)", + "【记】 de+part(离开)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpα:rt", + "usphone": "dIˋpα:rt" + }, + { + "name": "slump", + "trans": [ + "32.13.21", + "vi.猛然落下(drop, lapse)" + ], + "ukphone": "slʌmp", + "usphone": "slʌmp" + }, + { + "name": "gaze", + "trans": [ + "32.13.22", + "vi.凝视(stare)" + ], + "ukphone": "geIz", + "usphone": "geIz" + }, + { + "name": "creep", + "trans": [ + "32.13.23", + "vi.爬,蹑手蹑脚(crawl, move slowly)" + ], + "ukphone": "kri:p", + "usphone": "kri:p" + }, + { + "name": "limp", + "trans": [ + "32.13.24", + "vi.蹒跚;瘸着走", + "【记】 比较limb(四肢)" + ], + "ukphone": "lImp", + "usphone": "lImp" + }, + { + "name": "sigh", + "trans": [ + "32.13.25", + "vi./n.叹息" + ], + "ukphone": "saI", + "usphone": "saI" + }, + { + "name": "recoil", + "trans": [ + "32.13.26", + "vi./n.后退,退缩(retreat, withdraw)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋkɔIl", + "usphone": "rIˋkɔIl" + }, + { + "name": "uphold", + "trans": [ + "32.13.27", + "vt.举起;支撑(support, sustain)", + "【记】 来自hold up(举起)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌpˋhoʊld", + "usphone": "ʌpˋhoʊld" + }, + { + "name": "grab", + "trans": [ + "32.13.28", + "vt.攫取,抓住(snatch, rob)" + ], + "ukphone": "græb", + "usphone": "græb" + }, + { + "name": "stride", + "trans": [ + "32.13.29", + "vt.跨越(step, pace)" + ], + "ukphone": "straId", + "usphone": "straId" + }, + { + "name": "thrust", + "trans": [ + "32.13.30", + "vt.力推(push, shove)" + ], + "ukphone": "θrʌst", + "usphone": "θrʌst" + }, + { + "name": "gnaw", + "trans": [ + "32.13.31", + "vt.啮(bite)" + ], + "ukphone": "nɔ:", + "usphone": "nɔ:" + }, + { + "name": "spew", + "trans": [ + "32.13.32", + "vt.呕吐(eject, gush)" + ], + "ukphone": "spju:", + "usphone": "spju:" + }, + { + "name": "dab", + "trans": [ + "32.13.33", + "vt.轻拍" + ], + "ukphone": "dæb", + "usphone": "dæb" + }, + { + "name": "plunge", + "trans": [ + "32.13.34", + "v.投入(dive, sink)" + ], + "ukphone": "plʌndʒ", + "usphone": "plʌndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "dart", + "trans": [ + "32.13.35", + "vt.投掷(hurl, throw)" + ], + "ukphone": "dα:rt", + "usphone": "dα:rt" + }, + { + "name": "shove", + "trans": [ + "32.13.36", + "vt.推挤(push, jostle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃʌv", + "usphone": "ʃʌv" + }, + { + "name": "drag", + "trans": [ + "32.13.37", + "vt.拖动(tow)" + ], + "ukphone": "dræg", + "usphone": "dræg" + }, + { + "name": "haul", + "trans": [ + "32.13.38", + "vt.拖曳;拖运(drag, transport, pull)" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:l", + "usphone": "hɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "shake", + "trans": [ + "32.13.39", + "vt.摇;震动" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃeIk", + "usphone": "ʃeIk" + }, + { + "name": "jolt", + "trans": [ + "32.13.40", + "vt.摇动(shake, jar)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒoʊlt", + "usphone": "dʒoʊlt" + }, + { + "name": "embrace", + "trans": [ + "32.13.41", + "vt.拥抱(hug, cuddle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbreIs", + "usphone": "ImˋbreIs" + }, + { + "name": "heave", + "trans": [ + "32.13.42", + "vt.用力举起;拖(lift, fling)", + "【记】 参考heaven(天空)去掉“n”" + ], + "ukphone": "hi:v", + "usphone": "hi:v" + }, + { + "name": "slap", + "trans": [ + "32.13.43", + "vt.掌击,拍(clap, blow)" + ], + "ukphone": "slæp", + "usphone": "slæp" + }, + { + "name": "clutch", + "trans": [ + "32.13.44", + "vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫(grab, grip)" + ], + "ukphone": "klʌtʃ", + "usphone": "klʌtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "flush", + "trans": [ + "32.13.45", + "n./v.脸红", + "【记】 比较blush(脸红)" + ], + "ukphone": "flʌʃ", + "usphone": "flʌʃ" + }, + { + "name": "sprawl", + "trans": [ + "32.13.46", + "v.伸开手脚(stretch)", + "【记】 比较crawl(爬)" + ], + "ukphone": "sprɔ:l", + "usphone": "sprɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "sway", + "trans": [ + "32.13.47", + "v.摇摆" + ], + "ukphone": "sweI", + "usphone": "sweI" + }, + { + "name": "spring", + "trans": [ + "32.13.48", + "v.跳跃" + ], + "ukphone": "sprIŋ", + "usphone": "sprIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "footbeat", + "trans": [ + "32.13.49", + "n.跺脚" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfʊtbi:t", + "usphone": "ˋfʊtbi:t" + }, + { + "name": "industrial", + "trans": [ + "32.14.1", + "adj.工业的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʌstriəl", + "usphone": "Inˋdʌstriəl" + }, + { + "name": "practical", + "trans": [ + "32.14.2", + "adj.实践的;实用的(pragmatic)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpræktIkl", + "usphone": "ˋpræktIkl" + }, + { + "name": "instrument", + "trans": [ + "32.14.3", + "n.仪器(device)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstrəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋInstrəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "instrumental", + "trans": [ + "32.14.4", + "adj.仪器的,器械的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInstrəˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌInstrəˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "textile", + "trans": [ + "32.14.5", + "adj.纺织的 n.纺织品(fabric, fiber, cloth)", + "【记】 text(编织)+ile" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtekstaIl", + "usphone": "ˋtekstaIl" + }, + { + "name": "outfit", + "trans": [ + "32.14.6", + "n.装备;用具(equipment)", + "【记】 来自 fit out(装备)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtfIt", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtfIt" + }, + { + "name": "mine", + "trans": [ + "32.14.7", + "n./v.采矿" + ], + "ukphone": "maIn", + "usphone": "maIn" + }, + { + "name": "gear", + "trans": [ + "32.14.8", + "n.齿轮" + ], + "ukphone": "gIə", + "usphone": "gIə" + }, + { + "name": "fixture", + "trans": [ + "32.14.9", + "n.固定设备(apparatus, appliance, device)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIkstʃər", + "usphone": "ˋfIkstʃər" + }, + { + "name": "monitor", + "trans": [ + "32.14.10", + "v.监视,监听", + "【记】 另一个词义是“班长”" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:nItər", + "usphone": "ˋmα:nItər" + }, + { + "name": "device", + "trans": [ + "32.14.11", + "n.器械,装置;设计(equipment; scheme, ploy)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvaIs", + "usphone": "dIˋvaIs" + }, + { + "name": "equipment", + "trans": [ + "32.14.12", + "n.设备(facility, fixture)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkwIpmənt", + "usphone": "IˋkwIpmənt" + }, + { + "name": "cement", + "trans": [ + "32.14.13", + "n.水泥,黏合物 vt.接合(stick, bond)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋment", + "usphone": "sIˋment" + }, + { + "name": "pivot", + "trans": [ + "32.14.14", + "n.轴(axis, axle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIvət", + "usphone": "ˋpIvət" + }, + { + "name": "axis", + "trans": [ + "32.14.15", + "n.轴(shaft)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæksIs", + "usphone": "ˋæksIs" + }, + { + "name": "release", + "trans": [ + "32.14.16", + "n./vt.发行" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋli:s", + "usphone": "rIˋli:s" + }, + { + "name": "load", + "trans": [ + "32.14.17", + "n.负荷 v.装载(burden)" + ], + "ukphone": "loʊd", + "usphone": "loʊd" + }, + { + "name": "behave", + "trans": [ + "32.14.18", + "v.运转" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋheIv", + "usphone": "bIˋheIv" + }, + { + "name": "erect", + "trans": [ + "32.14.19", + "v.建设(build, set up, establish)", + "【记】 e+rect(立,竖)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋrekt", + "usphone": "Iˋrekt" + }, + { + "name": "raise", + "trans": [ + "32.14.20", + "vt.养殖(breed)" + ], + "ukphone": "reIz", + "usphone": "reIz" + }, + { + "name": "manipulate", + "trans": [ + "32.14.21", + "vt.操作(handle, operate);操纵" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋnIpjuleIt", + "usphone": "məˋnIpjuleIt" + }, + { + "name": "construct", + "trans": [ + "32.14.22", + "vt.建造,构造", + "【记】 con+struct(结构)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstrʌkt", + "usphone": "kənˋstrʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "convey", + "trans": [ + "32.14.23", + "vt.运输(transport, deliver)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋveI", + "usphone": "kənˋveI" + }, + { + "name": "fabricate", + "trans": [ + "32.14.24", + "vt.制造(make)", + "【记】 fabric(结构)+ate→使出现结构→制造" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæbrIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋfæbrIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "manufacture", + "trans": [ + "32.14.25", + "vt.制造", + "【记】 manu(手)+fact(做)+ure→用手做→制造" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmænjuˋfæktʃər", + "usphone": "ˌmænjuˋfæktʃər" + }, + { + "name": "conserve", + "trans": [ + "32.14.26", + "vt.贮藏(preserve, store, retain)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɜ:rv", + "usphone": "kənˋsɜ:rv" + }, + { + "name": "hoist", + "trans": [ + "32.14.27", + "n.吊车(lift)v.升起,提起" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔIst", + "usphone": "hɔIst" + }, + { + "name": "concrete", + "trans": [ + "32.14.28", + "n.水泥" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ŋkri:t", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ŋkri:t" + }, + { + "name": "mill", + "trans": [ + "32.14.29", + "n.压榨机,磨坊,磨粉机" + ], + "ukphone": "mIl", + "usphone": "mIl" + }, + { + "name": "profitable", + "trans": [ + "32.14.30", + "adj.有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:fItəbl", + "usphone": "ˋprα:fItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "productive", + "trans": [ + "32.14.31", + "adj.能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋdʌktIv", + "usphone": "prəˋdʌktIv" + }, + { + "name": "domestic", + "trans": [ + "32.15.1", + "adj.家内的(household)" + ], + "ukphone": "dəˋmestIk", + "usphone": "dəˋmestIk" + }, + { + "name": "idyllic", + "trans": [ + "32.15.2", + "adj.田园诗的(pastoral, rustic)" + ], + "ukphone": "aIˋdIlIk", + "usphone": "aIˋdIlIk" + }, + { + "name": "scale", + "trans": [ + "32.15.3", + "n.秤" + ], + "ukphone": "skeIl", + "usphone": "skeIl" + }, + { + "name": "furniture", + "trans": [ + "32.15.4", + "n.家具(furnishing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rnItʃər", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rnItʃər" + }, + { + "name": "rubbish", + "trans": [ + "32.15.5", + "n.垃圾(refuse, trash, waste)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌbIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋrʌbIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "trash", + "trans": [ + "32.15.6", + "n.垃圾(rubbish, garbage, refuse, waste)" + ], + "ukphone": "træʃ", + "usphone": "træʃ" + }, + { + "name": "hurdle", + "trans": [ + "32.15.7", + "n.篱笆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhɜ:rdl", + "usphone": "ˋhɜ:rdl" + }, + { + "name": "sustenance", + "trans": [ + "32.15.8", + "n.生计" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌstənəns", + "usphone": "ˋsʌstənəns" + }, + { + "name": "nostalgia", + "trans": [ + "32.15.9", + "n.思乡,怀旧", + "【记】 nost(家)+alg(痛)+ia(病)→思乡" + ], + "ukphone": "nəˋstældʒə", + "usphone": "nəˋstældʒə" + }, + { + "name": "singe", + "trans": [ + "32.15.10", + "n./v.微烧;烫焦(burn, scorch)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIndʒ", + "usphone": "sIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "baggage", + "trans": [ + "32.15.11", + "n.行李(luggage, packing)", + "【记】 参考luggage(行李)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbægIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋbægIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "outing", + "trans": [ + "32.15.12", + "n.郊游;远足(trip, excursion)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "regimen", + "trans": [ + "32.15.13", + "n.养生法", + "【记】 regi(统治)+men(人)→统治人身的法则→养生之道" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋredʒImən", + "usphone": "ˋredʒImən" + }, + { + "name": "slag", + "trans": [ + "32.15.14", + "n.渣滓(refuse, waste)" + ], + "ukphone": "slæg", + "usphone": "slæg" + }, + { + "name": "sojourn", + "trans": [ + "32.15.15", + "vi.逗留;寄居(stay)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊdʒɜ:rn", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊdʒɜ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "dwell", + "trans": [ + "32.15.16", + "vi.居住(reside, inhabit, live)" + ], + "ukphone": "dwel", + "usphone": "dwel" + }, + { + "name": "babysit", + "trans": [ + "32.15.17", + "vi.看管(婴孩)(take charge of)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbeIbisIt", + "usphone": "ˋbeIbisIt" + }, + { + "name": "tease", + "trans": [ + "32.15.18", + "vt.逗乐,戏弄(taunt, jeer)" + ], + "ukphone": "ti:z", + "usphone": "ti:z" + }, + { + "name": "inhabit", + "trans": [ + "32.15.19", + "vt.居住于,栖息于(reside, dwell, occupy, live in)", + "【记】 in(里面)+habit(住)→住里面→居住" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhæbIt", + "usphone": "InˋhæbIt" + }, + { + "name": "scorch", + "trans": [ + "32.15.20", + "vt.烤焦(burn)" + ], + "ukphone": "skɔ:rtʃ", + "usphone": "skɔ:rtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "nurture", + "trans": [ + "32.15.21", + "vt.养育(feed, nourish)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnɜ:rtʃər", + "usphone": "ˋnɜ:rtʃər" + }, + { + "name": "reside", + "trans": [ + "32.15.22", + "vi.居住(dwell, live)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzaId", + "usphone": "rIˋzaId" + }, + { + "name": "resident", + "trans": [ + "32.15.23", + "adj.居住的,常驻的(inhabiting)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrezIdənt", + "usphone": "ˋrezIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "deserted", + "trans": [ + "32.16.1", + "adj.荒废的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzɜ:rtId", + "usphone": "dIˋzɜ:rtId" + }, + { + "name": "desolate", + "trans": [ + "32.16.2", + "adj.荒凉的(deserted, bleak, barren)", + "【记】 de(加强)+sol(单独)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdesələt", + "usphone": "ˋdesələt" + }, + { + "name": "bleak", + "trans": [ + "32.16.3", + "adj.荒凉的(desolate, gloomy)" + ], + "ukphone": "bli:k", + "usphone": "bli:k" + }, + { + "name": "sterile", + "trans": [ + "32.16.4", + "adj.贫瘠的;不育的(barren, arid, infertile)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsterəl", + "usphone": "ˋsterəl" + }, + { + "name": "barren", + "trans": [ + "32.16.5", + "adj.贫瘠的;不孕的(infertile, arid)n.荒地", + "【记】 bar=bare(空的)+ren" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbærən", + "usphone": "ˋbærən" + }, + { + "name": "agrarian", + "trans": [ + "32.16.6", + "adj.有关土地的,耕地的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋgreriən", + "usphone": "əˋgreriən" + }, + { + "name": "clay", + "trans": [ + "32.16.7", + "n.粘土,泥土" + ], + "ukphone": "kleI", + "usphone": "kleI" + }, + { + "name": "clod", + "trans": [ + "32.16.8", + "n.土块" + ], + "ukphone": "klα:d", + "usphone": "klα:d" + }, + { + "name": "stodgy", + "trans": [ + "32.17.1", + "adj.躯体笨重的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstα:dʒi", + "usphone": "ˋstα:dʒi" + }, + { + "name": "stout", + "trans": [ + "32.17.2", + "adj.矮胖的" + ], + "ukphone": "staʊt", + "usphone": "staʊt" + }, + { + "name": "obese", + "trans": [ + "32.17.3", + "adj.肥胖的,肥大的(overweight)" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊˋbi:s", + "usphone": "oʊˋbi:s" + }, + { + "name": "corpulent", + "trans": [ + "32.17.4", + "adj.肥胖的", + "【记】 corp(身体)+ulent→体胖的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:rpjələnt", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:rpjələnt" + }, + { + "name": "shabby", + "trans": [ + "32.17.5", + "adj.褴褛的,破旧的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃæbi", + "usphone": "ˋʃæbi" + }, + { + "name": "ragged", + "trans": [ + "32.17.6", + "adj.褴褛的,破烂的(tattered, scruffy)", + "【记】 rag(破布)+ged→破烂的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrægId", + "usphone": "ˋrægId" + }, + { + "name": "bald", + "trans": [ + "32.17.7", + "adj.秃头的,光秃的(hairless)", + "【记】 参考 bold(大胆的)" + ], + "ukphone": "bɔ:ld", + "usphone": "bɔ:ld" + }, + { + "name": "aspect", + "trans": [ + "32.17.8", + "n.样子,外表", + "【记】 a+spect(看)→看上去的样子→外观" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæspekt", + "usphone": "ˋæspekt" + }, + { + "name": "costume", + "trans": [ + "32.17.9", + "n.服装(attire, dress)", + "【记】 比较custom(习俗)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:stju:m", + "usphone": "ˋkα:stju:m" + }, + { + "name": "attire", + "trans": [ + "32.17.10", + "n.服装(clothing, dress)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtaIər", + "usphone": "əˋtaIər" + }, + { + "name": "outfit", + "trans": [ + "32.17.11", + "n.服装(costume, suit)", + "【记】 来自 fit out(装备)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtfIt", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtfIt" + }, + { + "name": "garb", + "trans": [ + "32.17.12", + "n.服装,装束(uniform, outfit)" + ], + "ukphone": "gα:rb", + "usphone": "gα:rb" + }, + { + "name": "strap", + "trans": [ + "32.17.13", + "n.皮带(fastening, band)" + ], + "ukphone": "stræp", + "usphone": "stræp" + }, + { + "name": "guise", + "trans": [ + "32.17.14", + "n.外观;装束(appearance)" + ], + "ukphone": "gaIz", + "usphone": "gaIz" + }, + { + "name": "clothing", + "trans": [ + "32.17.15", + "n.衣服(apparel, attire)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkloʊðIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋkloʊðIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "array", + "trans": [ + "32.17.16", + "vt.装扮" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋreI", + "usphone": "əˋreI" + }, + { + "name": "cosmetics", + "trans": [ + "32.17.17", + "n.化妆品" + ], + "ukphone": "kα:zˋmetIks", + "usphone": "kα:zˋmetIks" + }, + { + "name": "suit", + "trans": [ + "32.17.18", + "n.套装" + ], + "ukphone": "sju:t", + "usphone": "sju:t" + }, + { + "name": "sole", + "trans": [ + "32.17.19", + "n.鞋底(bottom)" + ], + "ukphone": "soʊl", + "usphone": "soʊl" + }, + { + "name": "drowsy", + "trans": [ + "32.18.1", + "adj.昏昏欲睡的(sleepy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdraʊzi", + "usphone": "ˋdraʊzi" + }, + { + "name": "nap", + "trans": [ + "32.18.2", + "n./v.小睡,打盹(doze)" + ], + "ukphone": "næp", + "usphone": "næp" + }, + { + "name": "recreation", + "trans": [ + "32.18.3", + "n.消遣(pastime, amusement)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:kriˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌri:kriˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "lull", + "trans": [ + "32.18.4", + "n.歇息" + ], + "ukphone": "lʌl", + "usphone": "lʌl" + }, + { + "name": "beguile", + "trans": [ + "32.18.5", + "vi.消遣", + "【记】 be+guile(欺诈)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋgaIl", + "usphone": "bIˋgaIl" + }, + { + "name": "doze", + "trans": [ + "32.18.6", + "vi.瞌睡(与off连用)(nap, drowse)" + ], + "ukphone": "doʊz", + "usphone": "doʊz" + }, + { + "name": "bask", + "trans": [ + "32.18.7", + "vt.取暖;曝日" + ], + "ukphone": "bæsk", + "usphone": "bæsk" + }, + { + "name": "fateful", + "trans": [ + "32.19.1", + "adj.预言性的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeItfl", + "usphone": "ˋfeItfl" + }, + { + "name": "imminent", + "trans": [ + "32.19.2", + "adj.即将来临的(impending, approaching)", + "【记】 im(进)+min(伸)+ent→伸进来→来临的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImInənt", + "usphone": "ˋImInənt" + }, + { + "name": "estimable", + "trans": [ + "32.19.3", + "adj.可估计的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋestIməbl", + "usphone": "ˋestIməbl" + }, + { + "name": "apt", + "trans": [ + "32.19.4", + "adj.有…倾向的(prone, likely)" + ], + "ukphone": "æpt", + "usphone": "æpt" + }, + { + "name": "promising", + "trans": [ + "32.19.5", + "adj.有前途的,有希望的(prospective)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:mIsIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋprα:mIsIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "provident", + "trans": [ + "32.19.6", + "adj.有远见的(forward-looking)", + "【记】 pro(前)+vid=vis(看见)+ent→有远见的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:vIdənt", + "usphone": "ˋprα:vIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "prospect", + "trans": [ + "32.19.7", + "n.前景,期望(outlook, likelihood, possibility)", + "【记】 pro(向前)+spect(看)→向前看" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:spekt", + "usphone": "ˋprα:spekt" + }, + { + "name": "prospective", + "trans": [ + "32.19.8", + "adj.预期的(forward-looking, forthcoming)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋspektIv", + "usphone": "prəˋspektIv" + }, + { + "name": "perspective", + "trans": [ + "32.19.9", + "n.远景(view, outlook)", + "【记】 per(全部)+spect(看)+ive→远景" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋspektIv", + "usphone": "pərˋspektIv" + }, + { + "name": "auspice", + "trans": [ + "32.19.10", + "n.前兆", + "【记】 au+spic(看)+e→提前看到的→前兆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:spIs", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:spIs" + }, + { + "name": "tendency", + "trans": [ + "32.19.11", + "n.趋势(inclination, trend)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtendənsi", + "usphone": "ˋtendənsi" + }, + { + "name": "precursor", + "trans": [ + "32.19.12", + "n.先兆;先驱(sign; forerunner, pioneer, ancestor)", + "【记】 pre(提前)+curs(跑)+or→先兆" + ], + "ukphone": "pri:ˋkɜ:rsər", + "usphone": "pri:ˋkɜ:rsər" + }, + { + "name": "prediction", + "trans": [ + "32.19.13", + "n.预言,预报(forecast, prophecy)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋdIkʃn", + "usphone": "prIˋdIkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "surmise", + "trans": [ + "32.19.14", + "vt.臆测(guess, speculate)", + "【记】 sur(下面)+mise(说)→在下面说出的话→猜测" + ], + "ukphone": "sərˋmaIz", + "usphone": "sərˋmaIz" + }, + { + "name": "foretell", + "trans": [ + "32.19.15", + "vt.预言(predict)", + "【记】 fore+tell(告诉)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rˋtel", + "usphone": "fɔ:rˋtel" + }, + { + "name": "foresee", + "trans": [ + "32.19.16", + "vt.预知(foreshadow, predict)", + "【记】 fore(前)+see(看)→预先看到" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rˋsi:", + "usphone": "fɔ:rˋsi:" + }, + { + "name": "foresight", + "trans": [ + "32.19.17", + "n.预见,远见", + "【记】 sight(视力)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rsaIt", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rsaIt" + }, + { + "name": "current", + "trans": [ + "32.19.18", + "n.趋势(trend)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "forecast", + "trans": [ + "32.19.19", + "n.先见,预见;预测,预报" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rkæst", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rkæst" + }, + { + "name": "disaster", + "trans": [ + "32.20.1", + "n.灾难(catastrophe, calamity)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzæstər", + "usphone": "dIˋzæstər" + }, + { + "name": "helpless", + "trans": [ + "32.20.2", + "adj.无助的(powerless)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhelpləs", + "usphone": "ˋhelpləs" + }, + { + "name": "disastrous", + "trans": [ + "32.20.3", + "adj.灾难性的;悲惨的(catastrophic)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzæstrəs", + "usphone": "dIˋzæstrəs" + }, + { + "name": "unfortunately", + "trans": [ + "32.20.4", + "adv.不幸地", + "【记】 un(不)+fortunately(幸运地)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋfɔ:rtʃənətli", + "usphone": "ʌnˋfɔ:rtʃənətli" + }, + { + "name": "calamity", + "trans": [ + "32.20.5", + "n.不幸之事,灾难(catastrophe, mishap)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋlæməti", + "usphone": "kəˋlæməti" + }, + { + "name": "holocaust", + "trans": [ + "32.20.6", + "n.大屠杀(slaughter)", + "【记】 holo(全部)+caust(烧)→全部烧死→大屠杀" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:ləkɔ:st", + "usphone": "ˋhα:ləkɔ:st" + }, + { + "name": "carnage", + "trans": [ + "32.20.7", + "n.大屠杀,残杀(massacre, slaughter)", + "【记】 carn(肉)+age" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:rnIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋkα:rnIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "cataclysm", + "trans": [ + "32.20.8", + "n.洪水,大灾难", + "【记】 cata(下面)+clysm(洗)→洗掉→洪水" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkætəklIzəm", + "usphone": "ˋkætəklIzəm" + }, + { + "name": "avalanche", + "trans": [ + "32.20.9", + "n.雪崩" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævəlæntʃ", + "usphone": "ˋævəlæntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "catastrophe", + "trans": [ + "32.20.10", + "n.异常的灾祸(disaster)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋtæstrəfi", + "usphone": "kəˋtæstrəfi" + }, + { + "name": "plague", + "trans": [ + "32.20.11", + "n.疫病,灾祸(disease)v.折磨,使苦恼" + ], + "ukphone": "pleIg", + "usphone": "pleIg" + }, + { + "name": "casualty", + "trans": [ + "32.20.12", + "n.意外伤亡,事故" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæʒuəlti", + "usphone": "ˋkæʒuəlti" + }, + { + "name": "mishap", + "trans": [ + "32.20.13", + "n.灾祸,不幸(mischance, accident)", + "【记】 mis(坏)+hap(运气)→不幸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIshæp", + "usphone": "ˋmIshæp" + }, + { + "name": "adversity", + "trans": [ + "32.20.14", + "n.不幸,逆境(misfortune)", + "【记】 ad+vers(转)+ity→转错方向→不幸" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvɜ:rsəti", + "usphone": "ədˋvɜ:rsəti" + }, + { + "name": "afflict", + "trans": [ + "32.20.15", + "vt.使痛苦,折磨(torture)", + "【记】 af(一再)+flict(打击)→一再打击→折磨" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋflIkt", + "usphone": "əˋflIkt" + }, + { + "name": "defunct", + "trans": [ + "32.21.1", + "adj.死的(dead, demised)", + "【记】 de(分离)+funct(功能)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfʌŋkt", + "usphone": "dIˋfʌŋkt" + }, + { + "name": "lethal", + "trans": [ + "32.21.2", + "adj.致命的(fatal, deadly)", + "【记】 leth(死)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋli:θl", + "usphone": "ˋli:θl" + }, + { + "name": "deadly", + "trans": [ + "32.21.3", + "adj.致命的(fatal, lethal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdedli", + "usphone": "ˋdedli" + }, + { + "name": "demise", + "trans": [ + "32.21.4", + "n.死亡(death, end)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmaIz", + "usphone": "dIˋmaIz" + }, + { + "name": "choke", + "trans": [ + "32.21.5", + "n.窒息 v.(使)窒息(suffocate, block)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃoʊk", + "usphone": "tʃoʊk" + }, + { + "name": "smother", + "trans": [ + "32.21.6", + "v.(使)窒息,闷死(stifle, suffocate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsmʌðər", + "usphone": "ˋsmʌðər" + }, + { + "name": "expire", + "trans": [ + "32.21.7", + "vi.断气(perish)", + "【记】 ex(出,离开)+pire(呼吸)→离开呼吸→断气" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋspaIər", + "usphone": "IkˋspaIər" + }, + { + "name": "mortal", + "trans": [ + "32.21.8", + "adj.终有一死的 n.凡人", + "【记】 mort(死)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔ:rtl", + "usphone": "ˋmɔ:rtl" + }, + { + "name": "sedate", + "trans": [ + "33.1.1", + "adj.安静的(calm, composed)", + "【记】 sed=sid(坐)+ate→安静地坐着" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋdeIt", + "usphone": "sIˋdeIt" + }, + { + "name": "tranquil", + "trans": [ + "33.1.2", + "adj.安静的(serene, quiet, peaceful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtræŋkwIl", + "usphone": "ˋtræŋkwIl" + }, + { + "name": "placid", + "trans": [ + "33.1.3", + "adj.安静的(tranquil, serene)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplæsId", + "usphone": "ˋplæsId" + }, + { + "name": "static", + "trans": [ + "33.1.4", + "adj.静的,静态的(changeless, stagnant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋstætIk", + "usphone": "ˋstætIk" + }, + { + "name": "serene", + "trans": [ + "33.1.5", + "adj.平静的;沉静的(calm, tranquil)", + "【记】 seren(安静)+e" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋri:n", + "usphone": "səˋri:n" + }, + { + "name": "serenity", + "trans": [ + "33.1.6", + "n.安静,从容(calmness, tranquility)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋrenəti", + "usphone": "səˋrenəti" + }, + { + "name": "still", + "trans": [ + "33.1.7", + "adj.静止的(motionless, stationary, fixed)" + ], + "ukphone": "stIl", + "usphone": "stIl" + }, + { + "name": "lull", + "trans": [ + "33.1.8", + "vt.使平静(calm down, soothe)" + ], + "ukphone": "lʌl", + "usphone": "lʌl" + }, + { + "name": "disgraced", + "trans": [ + "33.2.1", + "a.不光彩的,丢脸的(humiliating)", + "【记】 dis+graced(体面的)→不体面的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋgreIst", + "usphone": "dIsˋgreIst" + }, + { + "name": "dingy", + "trans": [ + "33.2.2", + "adj.肮脏的(dirty, shabby)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIndʒi", + "usphone": "ˋdIndʒi" + }, + { + "name": "messy", + "trans": [ + "33.2.3", + "adj.肮脏的,凌乱的(untidy, dirty)", + "【记】 mess(凌乱)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmesi", + "usphone": "ˋmesi" + }, + { + "name": "slovenly", + "trans": [ + "33.2.4", + "adj.不洁的(untidy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslʌvnli", + "usphone": "ˋslʌvnli" + }, + { + "name": "frowzy", + "trans": [ + "33.2.5", + "adj.不整洁的;臭的(filthy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfraʊzi", + "usphone": "ˋfraʊzi" + }, + { + "name": "obscene", + "trans": [ + "33.2.6", + "adj.猥亵的(indecent, filthy)", + "【记】 ob(不)+scene(场景)→不堪入目的" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋsi:n", + "usphone": "əbˋsi:n" + }, + { + "name": "indecent", + "trans": [ + "33.2.7", + "adj.淫猥的(improper, unacceptable)", + "【记】 in(不)+decent(正派的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdi:snt", + "usphone": "Inˋdi:snt" + }, + { + "name": "impure", + "trans": [ + "33.2.8", + "adj.脏的,不纯洁的(adulterated, unrefined)", + "【记】 im(不)+pure(纯洁的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpjʊr", + "usphone": "Imˋpjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "blemish", + "trans": [ + "33.2.9", + "n./vt.玷污(defect, flaw)", + "【记】 blem(弄伤)+ish" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋblemIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋblemIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "smear", + "trans": [ + "33.2.10", + "vt.弄脏(smudge, stain)" + ], + "ukphone": "smIr", + "usphone": "smIr" + }, + { + "name": "defile", + "trans": [ + "33.2.11", + "vt.弄污(contaminate)", + "【记】 de+file=vile(卑鄙)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfaIl", + "usphone": "dIˋfaIl" + }, + { + "name": "spot", + "trans": [ + "33.2.12", + "vt.玷污 n.污点(stain)" + ], + "ukphone": "spα:t", + "usphone": "spα:t" + }, + { + "name": "incompetent", + "trans": [ + "33.3.1", + "adj.不称职的", + "【记】 in(不)+competent(能干的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkα:mpItənt", + "usphone": "Inˋkα:mpItənt" + }, + { + "name": "unbecoming", + "trans": [ + "33.3.2", + "adj.不配的,不适当的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnbIˋkʌmIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌʌnbIˋkʌmIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "inept", + "trans": [ + "33.3.3", + "adj.不适宜的(incompetent, inefficient)", + "【记】 in(不)+ept(熟练的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnept", + "usphone": "Iˋnept" + }, + { + "name": "unseemly", + "trans": [ + "33.3.4", + "adj.不适宜的(unsuited, incongruous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋsi:mli", + "usphone": "ʌnˋsi:mli" + }, + { + "name": "ineligible", + "trans": [ + "33.3.5", + "adj.无资格的;不适当的(disqualified, unsuitable)", + "【记】 in(无)+eligible(有资格的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋelIdʒəbl", + "usphone": "InˋelIdʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "impropriety", + "trans": [ + "33.3.6", + "n.不适当", + "【记】 im(不)+propriety(得体)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌImprəˋpraIəti", + "usphone": "ˌImprəˋpraIəti" + }, + { + "name": "immature", + "trans": [ + "33.3.7", + "adj.不成熟的;粗糙的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIməˋtʃʊr", + "usphone": "ˌIməˋtʃʊr" + }, + { + "name": "fervent", + "trans": [ + "33.4.1", + "adj.白热的;强烈的(ardent)", + "【记】 ferv(热)+ent" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rvənt", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rvənt" + }, + { + "name": "rough", + "trans": [ + "33.4.2", + "adj.大致的(approximate)" + ], + "ukphone": "rʌf", + "usphone": "rʌf" + }, + { + "name": "roughly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.3", + "adv.概略地,粗糙地(approximately, nearly, more or less)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌfli", + "usphone": "ˋrʌfli" + }, + { + "name": "intense", + "trans": [ + "33.4.4", + "adj.强烈的(severe)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtens", + "usphone": "Inˋtens" + }, + { + "name": "intensive", + "trans": [ + "33.4.5", + "adj.密集的,加强的(concentrated)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtensIv", + "usphone": "InˋtensIv" + }, + { + "name": "intensely", + "trans": [ + "33.4.6", + "adv.激烈地,热情地(extremely)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtensli", + "usphone": "Inˋtensli" + }, + { + "name": "exorbitant", + "trans": [ + "33.4.7", + "adj.过分的,过度的(excessive, unreasonable)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:rbItənt", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:rbItənt" + }, + { + "name": "probable", + "trans": [ + "33.4.8", + "adj.很可能的,大概(likely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:bəbl", + "usphone": "ˋprα:bəbl" + }, + { + "name": "violent", + "trans": [ + "33.4.9", + "adj.激烈的(vehement, radical, sudden)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaIələnt", + "usphone": "ˋvaIələnt" + }, + { + "name": "drastic", + "trans": [ + "33.4.10", + "adj.激烈的(violent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdrα:stIk", + "usphone": "ˋdrα:stIk" + }, + { + "name": "dead", + "trans": [ + "33.4.11", + "adv.完全地(completely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ded", + "usphone": "ded" + }, + { + "name": "deadly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.12", + "adj.极度的(extremey)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdedli", + "usphone": "ˋdedli" + }, + { + "name": "sharp", + "trans": [ + "33.4.13", + "adj.急剧的(sudden)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃα:rp", + "usphone": "ʃα:rp" + }, + { + "name": "categorical", + "trans": [ + "33.4.14", + "adj.绝对的,无条件的(definite, positive, absolute, unconditional)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkætəˋgɔ:rIkl", + "usphone": "ˌkætəˋgɔ:rIkl" + }, + { + "name": "impetuous", + "trans": [ + "33.4.15", + "adj.猛烈的" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpetʃuəs", + "usphone": "Imˋpetʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "vehement", + "trans": [ + "33.4.16", + "adj.猛烈的,激烈的(passionate, ardent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvi:əmənt", + "usphone": "ˋvi:əmənt" + }, + { + "name": "vehemence", + "trans": [ + "33.4.17", + "n.热切,激烈(passion, ferocity)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvi:əməns", + "usphone": "ˋvi:əməns" + }, + { + "name": "burning", + "trans": [ + "33.4.18", + "adj.强烈的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "complete", + "trans": [ + "33.4.19", + "adj.完全的 vt.完成" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpli:t", + "usphone": "kəmˋpli:t" + }, + { + "name": "completely", + "trans": [ + "33.4.20", + "adv.十分,完全地(entirely, wholly)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpli:tli", + "usphone": "kəmˋpli:tli" + }, + { + "name": "inordinate", + "trans": [ + "33.4.21", + "adj.无节制的,过度的(excessive, immoderate)", + "【记】 in(不)+ordin(正常)+ate→过度的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋɔ:rdInət", + "usphone": "Inˋɔ:rdInət" + }, + { + "name": "considerable", + "trans": [ + "33.4.22", + "adj.相当的(a great deal, large, much, substantial)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsIdərəbl", + "usphone": "kənˋsIdərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "substantial", + "trans": [ + "33.4.23", + "adj.相当的(plentiful, considerable)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋstænʃl", + "usphone": "səbˋstænʃl" + }, + { + "name": "grossly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.24", + "adv.非常(greatly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgroʊsli", + "usphone": "ˋgroʊsli" + }, + { + "name": "extremely", + "trans": [ + "33.4.25", + "adv.极端地,非常地(exceptionally, intensely)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstri:mli", + "usphone": "Ikˋstri:mli" + }, + { + "name": "nearly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.26", + "adv.几乎(almost)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnIrli", + "usphone": "ˋnIrli" + }, + { + "name": "virtually", + "trans": [ + "33.4.27", + "adv.几乎(almost, practically, actually)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃuəli", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃuəli" + }, + { + "name": "hardly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.28", + "adv.几乎不(scarcely, barely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rdli", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rdli" + }, + { + "name": "barely", + "trans": [ + "33.4.29", + "adv.仅仅(merely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋberli", + "usphone": "ˋberli" + }, + { + "name": "profoundly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.30", + "adv.深刻地,深度地(deeply, greatly)", + "【记】 profound(深刻的)+ly" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋfaʊndli", + "usphone": "prəˋfaʊndli" + }, + { + "name": "clean", + "trans": [ + "33.4.31", + "adv.完全地(totally, completely)" + ], + "ukphone": "kli:n", + "usphone": "kli:n" + }, + { + "name": "entirely", + "trans": [ + "33.4.32", + "adv.完全地,全然地(totally, solely)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtaIərli", + "usphone": "InˋtaIərli" + }, + { + "name": "utterly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.33", + "adv.完全地,彻底地(completely, absolutely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌtərli", + "usphone": "ˋʌtərli" + }, + { + "name": "somewhat", + "trans": [ + "33.4.34", + "adv.有点(rather, to some degree)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌmwʌt", + "usphone": "ˋsʌmwʌt" + }, + { + "name": "fairly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.35", + "adv.相当地(relatively, somewhat)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋferli", + "usphone": "ˋferli" + }, + { + "name": "absolute", + "trans": [ + "33.4.36", + "adj.绝对的(sheer)", + "【记】 比较solute(化学溶质)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæbsəlu:t", + "usphone": "ˋæbsəlu:t" + }, + { + "name": "radical", + "trans": [ + "33.4.37", + "adj.根本的,基本的;激进的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIkl", + "usphone": "ˋrædIkl" + }, + { + "name": "dramatically", + "trans": [ + "33.4.38", + "adv.戏剧性地;引人注目地" + ], + "ukphone": "drəˋmætIkli", + "usphone": "drəˋmætIkli" + }, + { + "name": "exceedingly", + "trans": [ + "33.4.39", + "adv.非常,极度,极其(highly, extremely)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsi:dIŋli", + "usphone": "Ikˋsi:dIŋli" + }, + { + "name": "thorough", + "trans": [ + "33.4.40", + "adj.彻底的;十分的;周密的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋθɜ:roʊ", + "usphone": "ˋθɜ:roʊ" + }, + { + "name": "sheer", + "trans": [ + "33.5.1", + "adj.纯粹的;全然的(pure, total)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃIr", + "usphone": "ʃIr" + }, + { + "name": "pure", + "trans": [ + "33.5.2", + "adj.纯的,纯洁的(clean, unadulterated)" + ], + "ukphone": "pjʊr", + "usphone": "pjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "unblemished", + "trans": [ + "33.5.3", + "adj.洁白的,无瑕的(flawless, perfect)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋblemIʃt", + "usphone": "ʌnˋblemIʃt" + }, + { + "name": "innocent", + "trans": [ + "33.5.4", + "adj.清白的(guiltless, faultless)", + "【记】 in(无)+noc(害)+ent→无害的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInəsnt", + "usphone": "ˋInəsnt" + }, + { + "name": "impeccable", + "trans": [ + "33.5.5", + "adj.无瑕的(faultless, stainless)", + "【记】 im(无)+pecc(斑点)+able→无瑕的" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpekəbl", + "usphone": "Imˋpekəbl" + }, + { + "name": "perfect", + "trans": [ + "33.5.6", + "adj.无瑕的,完好无损的(intact, untouched)", + "【记】 per(全部)+fect(做)→全部做完→完美的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɜ:rfIkt", + "usphone": "ˋpɜ:rfIkt" + }, + { + "name": "virtuous", + "trans": [ + "33.5.7", + "adj.贞洁的;品德好的(moral, righteous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃuəs", + "usphone": "ˋvɜ:rtʃuəs" + }, + { + "name": "chaste", + "trans": [ + "33.5.8", + "adj.贞洁的;纯正的(pure, virtuous)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃeIst", + "usphone": "tʃeIst" + }, + { + "name": "colossal", + "trans": [ + "33.6.1", + "adj.巨大的(immense, huge)", + "【记】 源自希腊神话中名为Colossus的大力神" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋlα:sl", + "usphone": "kəˋlα:sl" + }, + { + "name": "spacious", + "trans": [ + "33.6.2", + "adj.广大的,宽敞的(roomy, capacious)", + "【记】 spac(地方)+ious→地方大的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspeIʃəs", + "usphone": "ˋspeIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "expansive", + "trans": [ + "33.6.3", + "adj.广阔的;可扩张的,可膨胀的(extensive, large)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋspænsIv", + "usphone": "IkˋspænsIv" + }, + { + "name": "prodigious", + "trans": [ + "33.6.4", + "adj.巨大的(colossal, enormous)", + "【记】 prodig(巨大)+ious" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋdIdʒəs", + "usphone": "prəˋdIdʒəs" + }, + { + "name": "massive", + "trans": [ + "33.6.5", + "adj.巨大的(heavy, huge, enormous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæsIv", + "usphone": "ˋmæsIv" + }, + { + "name": "enormous", + "trans": [ + "33.6.6", + "adj.巨大的(huge, vast, immense, tremendous)", + "【记】 e(出)+norm(正常)+ous→超出了正常状态→巨大的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnɔ:rməs", + "usphone": "Iˋnɔ:rməs" + }, + { + "name": "mighty", + "trans": [ + "33.6.7", + "adj.巨大的(powerful, strong)", + "【记】 might(巨大)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmaIti", + "usphone": "ˋmaIti" + }, + { + "name": "vast", + "trans": [ + "33.6.8", + "adj.巨大的,大量的(gigantic, huge, immense, tremendous, broad, enormous)" + ], + "ukphone": "væst", + "usphone": "væst" + }, + { + "name": "tremendous", + "trans": [ + "33.6.9", + "adj.巨大的,惊人的(immense, enormous, huge, great)" + ], + "ukphone": "trəˋmendəs", + "usphone": "trəˋmendəs" + }, + { + "name": "immense", + "trans": [ + "33.6.10", + "adj.巨大的;无限的", + "【记】 im(不)+mense(测量)→不能测量→无限的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmens", + "usphone": "Iˋmens" + }, + { + "name": "titanic", + "trans": [ + "33.6.11", + "adj.巨大有力的(huge, immense)", + "【记】 美国影片《泰坦尼克号》的英文" + ], + "ukphone": "taIˋtænIk", + "usphone": "taIˋtænIk" + }, + { + "name": "commodious", + "trans": [ + "33.6.12", + "adj.宽敞的(spacious, capacious, roomy)", + "【记】 com(共同)+mod(范围)+ious→大家都有范围→宽敞的" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmoʊdiəs", + "usphone": "kəˋmoʊdiəs" + }, + { + "name": "broad", + "trans": [ + "33.6.13", + "adj.宽的,广泛的(wide, general)" + ], + "ukphone": "brɔ:d", + "usphone": "brɔ:d" + }, + { + "name": "loose", + "trans": [ + "33.6.14", + "adj.宽松的" + ], + "ukphone": "lu:s", + "usphone": "lu:s" + }, + { + "name": "bulky", + "trans": [ + "33.6.15", + "adj.庞大的;笨重的(cumbersome)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbʌlki", + "usphone": "ˋbʌlki" + }, + { + "name": "capacious", + "trans": [ + "33.6.16", + "adj.容量大的;宽敞的(spacious)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋpeIʃəs", + "usphone": "kəˋpeIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "ample", + "trans": [ + "33.6.17", + "adj.丰富的;充足的(plentiful, abundant, sufficient)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæmpl", + "usphone": "ˋæmpl" + }, + { + "name": "sensational", + "trans": [ + "33.6.18", + "adj.轰动的;耸人听闻的;非常好的;使人感动的" + ], + "ukphone": "senˋseIʃənl", + "usphone": "senˋseIʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "revolutionary", + "trans": [ + "33.6.19", + "adj.革命的;旋转的;大变革的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrevəˋlu:ʃəneri", + "usphone": "ˌrevəˋlu:ʃəneri" + }, + { + "name": "forth", + "trans": [ + "33.7.1", + "adv.向前(ahead)" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rθ", + "usphone": "fɔ:rθ" + }, + { + "name": "entry", + "trans": [ + "33.7.2", + "n.入口;进入" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋentri", + "usphone": "ˋentri" + }, + { + "name": "exit", + "trans": [ + "33.7.3", + "n.出口(outlet, way-out)", + "【记】 ex(出)+it(走)→走出→出口" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeksIt", + "usphone": "ˋeksIt" + }, + { + "name": "outlet", + "trans": [ + "33.7.4", + "n.出路,出口(socker, access)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtlet", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtlet" + }, + { + "name": "site", + "trans": [ + "33.7.5", + "n.地点(location, position)" + ], + "ukphone": "saIt", + "usphone": "saIt" + }, + { + "name": "destination", + "trans": [ + "33.7.6", + "n.目的地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdestIˋneIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌdestIˋneIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "veer", + "trans": [ + "33.7.7", + "v.改变方向(turn, swerve)" + ], + "ukphone": "vIr", + "usphone": "vIr" + }, + { + "name": "spot", + "trans": [ + "33.7.8", + "n.地点(location)" + ], + "ukphone": "spα:t", + "usphone": "spα:t" + }, + { + "name": "head", + "trans": [ + "33.7.9", + "vi.向某处走去(set out for, make for)" + ], + "ukphone": "hed", + "usphone": "hed" + }, + { + "name": "divert", + "trans": [ + "33.7.10", + "v.使转向;转移;使改道;使分心(shift, distract)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "daIˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "periphery", + "trans": [ + "33.7.11", + "n.外围,边缘" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋrIfəri", + "usphone": "pəˋrIfəri" + }, + { + "name": "lateral", + "trans": [ + "33.7.12", + "adj.侧面的,横向的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlætərəl", + "usphone": "ˋlætərəl" + }, + { + "name": "valid", + "trans": [ + "33.8.1", + "adj.正当的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvælId", + "usphone": "ˋvælId" + }, + { + "name": "upright", + "trans": [ + "33.8.2", + "adj.正直的", + "【记】 up(上)+right(正的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌpraIt", + "usphone": "ˋʌpraIt" + }, + { + "name": "unfair", + "trans": [ + "33.8.3", + "adj.不公平的(unjust, partial)", + "【记】 un(不)+fair(公正的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnˋfer", + "usphone": "ˌʌnˋfer" + }, + { + "name": "fairly", + "trans": [ + "33.8.4", + "adv.公正地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋferli", + "usphone": "ˋferli" + }, + { + "name": "guileless", + "trans": [ + "33.8.5", + "adj.不狡猾的,诚实的(frank, honest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgaIlləs", + "usphone": "ˋgaIlləs" + }, + { + "name": "equitable", + "trans": [ + "33.8.6", + "adj.公平的,公正的(fair, just)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekwItəbl", + "usphone": "ˋekwItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "detached", + "trans": [ + "33.8.7", + "adj.公正的;分开的,分离的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋtætʃt", + "usphone": "dIˋtætʃt" + }, + { + "name": "disinterested", + "trans": [ + "33.8.8", + "adj.公正的(impartial, unbiased)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋIntrəstId", + "usphone": "dIsˋIntrəstId" + }, + { + "name": "unbiased", + "trans": [ + "33.8.9", + "adj.公正的(neutral, impartial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋbaIəst", + "usphone": "ʌnˋbaIəst" + }, + { + "name": "partially", + "trans": [ + "33.8.10", + "adv.不公平地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rʃəli", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rʃəli" + }, + { + "name": "impartial", + "trans": [ + "33.8.11", + "adj.公正的,无偏见的(fair, unbiased)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpα:rʃl", + "usphone": "Imˋpα:rʃl" + }, + { + "name": "conscience", + "trans": [ + "33.8.12", + "n.良心,良知" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nʃəns", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nʃəns" + }, + { + "name": "conscientious", + "trans": [ + "33.8.13", + "adj.尽职的;正直的(diligent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:nʃiˋenʃəs", + "usphone": "ˌkα:nʃiˋenʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "incorruptible", + "trans": [ + "33.8.14", + "adj.廉洁的", + "【记】 in(不)+corruptible(易收买的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInkəˋrʌptəbl", + "usphone": "ˌInkəˋrʌptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "decent", + "trans": [ + "33.8.15", + "adj.正派的;体面的(reasonable, proper)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdi:snt", + "usphone": "ˋdi:snt" + }, + { + "name": "faithful", + "trans": [ + "33.8.16", + "adj.忠实的(loyal)", + "【记】 faith(忠诚)+ful" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeIθfl", + "usphone": "ˋfeIθfl" + }, + { + "name": "justly", + "trans": [ + "33.8.17", + "adv.公正地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌstli", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌstli" + }, + { + "name": "devotion", + "trans": [ + "33.8.18", + "n.献身;忠诚;专心(loyalty, dedication)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvoʊʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋvoʊʃn" + }, + { + "name": "integrity", + "trans": [ + "33.8.19", + "n.正直(honesty)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtegrəti", + "usphone": "Inˋtegrəti" + }, + { + "name": "probity", + "trans": [ + "33.8.20", + "n.正直(integrity, honesty)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋproʊbəti", + "usphone": "ˋproʊbəti" + }, + { + "name": "fidelity", + "trans": [ + "33.8.21", + "n.忠诚(loyalty, faithfulness)", + "【记】 fid(相信)+elity→相信→坚贞" + ], + "ukphone": "fIˋdeləti", + "usphone": "fIˋdeləti" + }, + { + "name": "dedicate", + "trans": [ + "33.8.22", + "vt.奉献,致力于" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdedIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋdedIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "sober", + "trans": [ + "33.9.1", + "adj.适度的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsoʊbər", + "usphone": "ˋsoʊbər" + }, + { + "name": "qualified", + "trans": [ + "33.9.2", + "adj.合格的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwα:lIfaId", + "usphone": "ˋkwα:lIfaId" + }, + { + "name": "rational", + "trans": [ + "33.9.3", + "adj.合理的(reasonable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræʃənl", + "usphone": "ˋræʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "becoming", + "trans": [ + "33.9.4", + "adj.合适的,相称的(fitting, suitable)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋkʌmIŋ", + "usphone": "bIˋkʌmIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "reliable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.5", + "adj.可靠的,可信赖的(dependable)", + "【记】 动词rely(依靠)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋlaIəbl", + "usphone": "rIˋlaIəbl" + }, + { + "name": "preferable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.6", + "adj.可取的(advisable)", + "【记】 prefer(喜欢)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprefrəbl", + "usphone": "ˋprefrəbl" + }, + { + "name": "available", + "trans": [ + "33.9.7", + "adj.可用的(obtainable, accessible)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋveIləbl", + "usphone": "əˋveIləbl" + }, + { + "name": "competent", + "trans": [ + "33.9.8", + "adj.能胜任的(capable, qualified)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mpItənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mpItənt" + }, + { + "name": "fit", + "trans": [ + "33.9.9", + "adj.适合的(suitable)" + ], + "ukphone": "fIt", + "usphone": "fIt" + }, + { + "name": "fitting", + "trans": [ + "33.9.10", + "adj.恰当的,得体的(proper, appropriate)", + "【记】 fit(合适)+ting" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfItIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋfItIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "feasible", + "trans": [ + "33.9.11", + "adj.切实可行的(practical, possible, viable)", + "【记】 feas(做)+ible→能够做的→可行的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfi:zəbl", + "usphone": "ˋfi:zəbl" + }, + { + "name": "expedient", + "trans": [ + "33.9.12", + "adj.权宜的;方便的(suitable, convenient)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspi:diənt", + "usphone": "Ikˋspi:diənt" + }, + { + "name": "pertinent", + "trans": [ + "33.9.13", + "adj.适当的;切题的(relevant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɜ:rtnənt", + "usphone": "ˋpɜ:rtnənt" + }, + { + "name": "temperate", + "trans": [ + "33.9.14", + "adj.适度的,有节制的(appropriate, reasonable, self- controlled)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempərət", + "usphone": "ˋtempərət" + }, + { + "name": "suitable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.15", + "adj.适合的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsju:təbl", + "usphone": "ˋsju:təbl" + }, + { + "name": "plausible", + "trans": [ + "33.9.16", + "adj.似合理的(reasonable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplɔ:zəbl", + "usphone": "ˋplɔ:zəbl" + }, + { + "name": "methodical", + "trans": [ + "33.9.17", + "adj.有条理的(systematic)", + "【记】 method(方法)+ical→有方法的→有条理的" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋθα:dIkl", + "usphone": "məˋθα:dIkl" + }, + { + "name": "entitled", + "trans": [ + "33.9.18", + "adj.有资格的(eligible, qualified)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtaItld", + "usphone": "InˋtaItld" + }, + { + "name": "correspondence", + "trans": [ + "33.9.19", + "n.对应;符合", + "【记】 cor+respond(反应)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkɔ:rəˋspα:ndəns", + "usphone": "ˌkɔ:rəˋspα:ndəns" + }, + { + "name": "propriety", + "trans": [ + "33.9.20", + "n.适当(correctness)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpraIəti", + "usphone": "prəˋpraIəti" + }, + { + "name": "tally", + "trans": [ + "33.9.21", + "vi.符合(accord, agree)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtæli", + "usphone": "ˋtæli" + }, + { + "name": "coincide", + "trans": [ + "33.9.22", + "vi.相符合,相巧合", + "【记】 co(共同)+in+cide(落下)→共同落下→巧合" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkoʊInˋsaId", + "usphone": "ˌkoʊInˋsaId" + }, + { + "name": "suit", + "trans": [ + "33.9.23", + "vt.合适,适应(accommodate, fit, adapt)" + ], + "ukphone": "sju:t", + "usphone": "sju:t" + }, + { + "name": "advisable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.24", + "adj.合理的(rational, sound)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvaIzəbl", + "usphone": "ədˋvaIzəbl" + }, + { + "name": "adapt", + "trans": [ + "33.9.25", + "v.(使)适应(adjust, accommodate)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdæpt", + "usphone": "əˋdæpt" + }, + { + "name": "adaptable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.26", + "adj.能适应的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdæptəbl", + "usphone": "əˋdæptəbl" + }, + { + "name": "adaptation", + "trans": [ + "33.9.27", + "n.适应(accomodation)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌædæpˋteIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌædæpˋteIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "conformity", + "trans": [ + "33.9.28", + "n.一致,符合" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfɔ:rməti", + "usphone": "kənˋfɔ:rməti" + }, + { + "name": "credible", + "trans": [ + "33.9.29", + "adj.可信的,可靠的(believable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkredəbl", + "usphone": "ˋkredəbl" + }, + { + "name": "dependable", + "trans": [ + "33.9.30", + "adj.可靠的,可信赖的,可信任的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpendəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋpendəbl" + }, + { + "name": "incisive", + "trans": [ + "33.10.1", + "adj.尖锐的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsaIsIv", + "usphone": "InˋsaIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "caustic", + "trans": [ + "33.10.2", + "adj.刻薄的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɔ:stIk", + "usphone": "ˋkɔ:stIk" + }, + { + "name": "acid", + "trans": [ + "33.10.3", + "adj.尖酸的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæsId", + "usphone": "ˋæsId" + }, + { + "name": "acrimonious", + "trans": [ + "33.10.4", + "adj.尖酸的(bitter, spiteful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌækrIˋmoʊniəs", + "usphone": "ˌækrIˋmoʊniəs" + }, + { + "name": "acrid", + "trans": [ + "33.10.5", + "adj.辛辣的(pungent, bitter, acrimonious, trenchant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækrId", + "usphone": "ˋækrId" + }, + { + "name": "acrimony", + "trans": [ + "33.10.6", + "n.刻薄", + "【记】 acri(尖,酸)+mony→尖刻" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækrImoʊni", + "usphone": "ˋækrImoʊni" + }, + { + "name": "cunning", + "trans": [ + "33.11.1", + "adj.可爱的(cute, clever)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌnIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋkʌnIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "elegant", + "trans": [ + "33.11.2", + "adj.(举止、服饰)雅致的(refined, exquisite, elaborate)", + "【记】 e(出)+leg=lig(选)+ant→选出的→好的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋelIgənt", + "usphone": "ˋelIgənt" + }, + { + "name": "handy", + "trans": [ + "33.11.3", + "adj.方便的;灵巧的(convenient; skilful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhændi", + "usphone": "ˋhændi" + }, + { + "name": "ingenious", + "trans": [ + "33.11.4", + "adj.机灵的(clever, intelligent);精巧制成的", + "【记】 in(内)+geni(产生)+ous→自内心产生→聪明的" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʒi:niəs", + "usphone": "Inˋdʒi:niəs" + }, + { + "name": "exquisite", + "trans": [ + "33.11.5", + "adj.精美的(delicate, fine, elaborate)", + "【记】 ex+quisite(要求)→按要求做出来→精美的" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋskwIzIt", + "usphone": "IkˋskwIzIt" + }, + { + "name": "delicate", + "trans": [ + "33.11.6", + "adj.精巧的(dainty, elegant)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdelIkət", + "usphone": "ˋdelIkət" + }, + { + "name": "refined", + "trans": [ + "33.11.7", + "adj.精致的;文雅的(elegant, well-mannered)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfaInd", + "usphone": "rIˋfaInd" + }, + { + "name": "dexterous", + "trans": [ + "33.11.8", + "adj.灵巧的(adroit, skillful)", + "【记】 dexter(右边的)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdekstrəs", + "usphone": "ˋdekstrəs" + }, + { + "name": "crafty", + "trans": [ + "33.11.9", + "adj.灵巧的,巧妙的(cunning, sneaky)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkræfti", + "usphone": "ˋkræfti" + }, + { + "name": "elaborate", + "trans": [ + "33.11.10", + "vt.精心制作(或计划)adj.精心构思的(careful)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlæbərət", + "usphone": "Iˋlæbərət" + }, + { + "name": "elaboration", + "trans": [ + "33.11.11", + "n.精心制作;精巧;详细阐述(intricacy, refinement)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˌlæbəˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "IˌlæbəˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "ingenuity", + "trans": [ + "33.11.12", + "n.心灵手巧,独创性;精巧;精巧的装置" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIndʒəˋnju:əti", + "usphone": "ˌIndʒəˋnju:əti" + }, + { + "name": "sophistication", + "trans": [ + "33.11.13", + "n.复杂;诡辩;老于世故;有教养" + ], + "ukphone": "səˌfIstIˋkeIʃn", + "usphone": "səˌfIstIˋkeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "sophisticated", + "trans": [ + "33.11.14", + "adj.复杂的;精致的;久经世故的;富有经验的" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋfIstIkeItId", + "usphone": "səˋfIstIkeItId" + }, + { + "name": "remote", + "trans": [ + "33.12.1", + "adj.遥远的,远程的(distant, inaccessible)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmoʊt", + "usphone": "rIˋmoʊt" + }, + { + "name": "distant", + "trans": [ + "33.12.2", + "adj.远的(remote)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIstənt", + "usphone": "ˋdIstənt" + }, + { + "name": "gap", + "trans": [ + "33.12.3", + "n.差距(distance)" + ], + "ukphone": "gæp", + "usphone": "gæp" + }, + { + "name": "proximity", + "trans": [ + "33.12.4", + "n.临近(nearness)", + "【记】 proxim(接近)+ity" + ], + "ukphone": "prα:kˋsIməti", + "usphone": "prα:kˋsIməti" + }, + { + "name": "distribute", + "trans": [ + "33.12.5", + "vt.分布" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrIbju:t", + "usphone": "dIˋstrIbju:t" + }, + { + "name": "adjacent", + "trans": [ + "33.12.6", + "adj.邻近的(adjoining, neigh-boring)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdʒeIsnt", + "usphone": "əˋdʒeIsnt" + }, + { + "name": "access", + "trans": [ + "33.12.7", + "vt.接近", + "【记】 ac+cess(走)→走过去→通道" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækses", + "usphone": "ˋækses" + }, + { + "name": "adjoin", + "trans": [ + "33.12.8", + "vt.贴近,毗连,靠近(abut)", + "【记】 ad(一再)+join(连)→一再连上→毗连" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdʒɔIn", + "usphone": "əˋdʒɔIn" + }, + { + "name": "adjoining", + "trans": [ + "33.12.9", + "adj.接近的,邻接的(adjacent, neighboring)", + "【记】 adjoin+ing" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋdʒɔInIŋ", + "usphone": "əˋdʒɔInIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "infallible", + "trans": [ + "33.13.1", + "adj.必然的;不会错的", + "【记】 in(无)+fallible(错误的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfæləbl", + "usphone": "Inˋfæləbl" + }, + { + "name": "inevitable", + "trans": [ + "33.13.2", + "adj.不可避免的,必然的(unavoidable, certain)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋevItəbl", + "usphone": "InˋevItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "definite", + "trans": [ + "33.13.3", + "adj.明确的,肯定的(specific, straightforward)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdefInət", + "usphone": "ˋdefInət" + }, + { + "name": "confident", + "trans": [ + "33.13.4", + "adj.确信的,自信的", + "【记】 con+fid(相信)+ent" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:nfIdənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:nfIdənt" + }, + { + "name": "undoubtedly", + "trans": [ + "33.13.5", + "adv.毋庸置疑地,的确(unquestionably, surely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʌnˋdaʊtIdli", + "usphone": "ʌnˋdaʊtIdli" + }, + { + "name": "ascertain", + "trans": [ + "33.13.6", + "vt.确定;探知(determine, make sure)", + "【记】 as+certain(确信)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌæsərˋteIn", + "usphone": "ˌæsərˋteIn" + }, + { + "name": "null", + "trans": [ + "33.14.1", + "adj.空的" + ], + "ukphone": "nʌl", + "usphone": "nʌl" + }, + { + "name": "empty", + "trans": [ + "33.14.2", + "adj.空的(vacant, void)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋempti", + "usphone": "ˋempti" + }, + { + "name": "vacant", + "trans": [ + "33.14.3", + "adj.空的;未被占用的(unoccupied, empty)", + "【记】 vac(空)+ant" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋveIkənt", + "usphone": "ˋveIkənt" + }, + { + "name": "void", + "trans": [ + "33.14.4", + "n.空间(space)adj.空的(invalid, null)" + ], + "ukphone": "vɔId", + "usphone": "vɔId" + }, + { + "name": "vacuum", + "trans": [ + "33.14.5", + "n.真空(gap, void)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvækjuəm", + "usphone": "ˋvækjuəm" + }, + { + "name": "evacuate", + "trans": [ + "33.14.6", + "vt.使…空,清空(remove)", + "【记】 e+vacu(空)+ate→使空" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋvækjueIt", + "usphone": "IˋvækjueIt" + }, + { + "name": "bare", + "trans": [ + "33.14.7", + "adj.空的" + ], + "ukphone": "ber", + "usphone": "ber" + }, + { + "name": "sensible", + "trans": [ + "33.15.1", + "adj.明显的,感觉得到的(discernible)", + "【记】 sens(感觉)+ible" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsensəbl", + "usphone": "ˋsensəbl" + }, + { + "name": "imposing", + "trans": [ + "33.15.2", + "adj.令人难忘的(impressive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpoʊzIŋ", + "usphone": "ImˋpoʊzIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "obvious", + "trans": [ + "33.15.3", + "adj.明显的(distinct, evident)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:bviəs", + "usphone": "ˋα:bviəs" + }, + { + "name": "pronounced", + "trans": [ + "33.15.4", + "adj.明显的(notable, prominent)", + "【记】 pronounce(发音)+ed →(人人都能)发的音→著名的" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋnaʊnst", + "usphone": "prəˋnaʊnst" + }, + { + "name": "sharp", + "trans": [ + "33.15.5", + "adj.明显的,清晰的(clear)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃα:rp", + "usphone": "ʃα:rp" + }, + { + "name": "outstanding", + "trans": [ + "33.15.6", + "adj.显著的(notable, remarkable)", + "【记】 来自stand out(醒目,突出)" + ], + "ukphone": "aʊtˋstændIŋ", + "usphone": "aʊtˋstændIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "emphatic", + "trans": [ + "33.15.7", + "adj.显著的;强调的;有力的(powerful)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋfætIk", + "usphone": "ImˋfætIk" + }, + { + "name": "remarkable", + "trans": [ + "33.15.8", + "adj.值得注意的(striking, considerable)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmα:rkəbl", + "usphone": "rIˋmα:rkəbl" + }, + { + "name": "impressively", + "trans": [ + "33.15.9", + "adv.令人难忘地" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋpresIvli", + "usphone": "ImˋpresIvli" + }, + { + "name": "markedly", + "trans": [ + "33.15.10", + "adv.显著地,明显地(significantly, substantially, noticeably)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:rkIdli", + "usphone": "ˋmα:rkIdli" + }, + { + "name": "especially", + "trans": [ + "33.15.11", + "adv.尤其(notably, particularly)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋspeʃəli", + "usphone": "Iˋspeʃəli" + }, + { + "name": "routine", + "trans": [ + "33.16.1", + "adj.常规的(regular, conventional,usual)" + ], + "ukphone": "ru:ˋti:n", + "usphone": "ru:ˋti:n" + }, + { + "name": "extensive", + "trans": [ + "33.16.2", + "adj.大量的;广泛的(comprehensive; thorough)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstensIv", + "usphone": "IkˋstensIv" + }, + { + "name": "mediocre", + "trans": [ + "33.16.3", + "adj.平常的,普通的(ordinary, average)", + "【记】 medi(中间)+ocre→平庸的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmi:diˋoʊkər", + "usphone": "ˌmi:diˋoʊkər" + }, + { + "name": "hackneyed", + "trans": [ + "33.16.4", + "adj.平凡的", + "【记】 参考hack(陈腐的),Internet用语hacker(黑客)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæknid", + "usphone": "ˋhæknid" + }, + { + "name": "universal", + "trans": [ + "33.16.5", + "adj.普遍的(general, absolute)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌju:nIˋvɜ:rsl", + "usphone": "ˌju:nIˋvɜ:rsl" + }, + { + "name": "catholic", + "trans": [ + "33.16.6", + "adj.普遍的,广泛的(universal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæθlIk", + "usphone": "ˋkæθlIk" + }, + { + "name": "general", + "trans": [ + "33.16.7", + "adj.普通的(ordinary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenrəl", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenrəl" + }, + { + "name": "generally", + "trans": [ + "33.16.8", + "adv.广泛地,一般地(widely, usually, broadly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenrəli", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenrəli" + }, + { + "name": "exhaustive", + "trans": [ + "33.16.9", + "adj.无遗漏的,彻底的,广泛的(comprehensive, thorough)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzɔ:stIv", + "usphone": "Igˋzɔ:stIv" + }, + { + "name": "average", + "trans": [ + "33.16.10", + "adj.一般的(normal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋævərIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋævərIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "mostly", + "trans": [ + "33.16.11", + "adv.多半地;通常", + "【记】 most(主要的)+ly" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmoʊstli", + "usphone": "ˋmoʊstli" + }, + { + "name": "usually", + "trans": [ + "33.16.12", + "adv.通常,大抵(customarily, commonly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋju:ʒuəli", + "usphone": "ˋju:ʒuəli" + }, + { + "name": "commonplace", + "trans": [ + "33.16.13", + "n.平凡事,平凡话 adj.平凡的(average, ordinary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mənpleIs", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mənpleIs" + }, + { + "name": "tender", + "trans": [ + "33.17.1", + "adj.嫩的(soft)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtendər", + "usphone": "ˋtendər" + }, + { + "name": "concrete", + "trans": [ + "33.17.2", + "adj.具体的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ŋkri:t", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ŋkri:t" + }, + { + "name": "portable", + "trans": [ + "33.17.3", + "adj.可携带的(movable, transportable)", + "【记】 port(拿)+able→可拿的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɔ:rtəbl", + "usphone": "ˋpɔ:rtəbl" + }, + { + "name": "sloppy", + "trans": [ + "33.17.4", + "adj.泥泞的(muddled, semi-liquid)", + "【记】 slop(溅,弄脏)+py" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslα:pi", + "usphone": "ˋslα:pi" + }, + { + "name": "congested", + "trans": [ + "33.17.5", + "adj.拥挤的(overcrowded)", + "【记】 con(共同)+gest(管道)+ed→共同在一个管道→拥挤的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʒestId", + "usphone": "kənˋdʒestId" + }, + { + "name": "irreversible", + "trans": [ + "33.17.6", + "adj.不可逆的;不能取消的;不能翻转的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIrIˋvɜ:rsəbl", + "usphone": "ˌIrIˋvɜ:rsəbl" + }, + { + "name": "fraught", + "trans": [ + "33.18.1", + "adj.充满的(full of)", + "【记】 比较freight(装运的货物)" + ], + "ukphone": "frɔ:t", + "usphone": "frɔ:t" + }, + { + "name": "sole", + "trans": [ + "33.18.2", + "adj.惟一的(only, mere, exclusive)" + ], + "ukphone": "soʊl", + "usphone": "soʊl" + }, + { + "name": "solitary", + "trans": [ + "33.18.3", + "adj.单一的(lonesome, isolated)", + "【记】 solit(单独)+ary" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:ləteri", + "usphone": "ˋsα:ləteri" + }, + { + "name": "quantity", + "trans": [ + "33.18.4", + "n.量,数量(amount)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwα:ntəti", + "usphone": "ˋkwα:ntəti" + }, + { + "name": "quantitative", + "trans": [ + "33.18.5", + "adj.定量的", + "【记】 quant(数量)+itative→定量的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkwα:ntəteItIv", + "usphone": "ˋkwα:ntəteItIv" + }, + { + "name": "excess", + "trans": [ + "33.18.6", + "n./adj.过度(的)(surplus)", + "【记】 ex+cess(走)→走出格→过分" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋses", + "usphone": "Ikˋses" + }, + { + "name": "excessive", + "trans": [ + "33.18.7", + "adj.过多的,极度的(overabundant, inordinate)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsesIv", + "usphone": "IkˋsesIv" + }, + { + "name": "redundant", + "trans": [ + "33.18.8", + "adj.过多的,冗长的(unnecessary, superfluous)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋdʌndənt", + "usphone": "rIˋdʌndənt" + }, + { + "name": "sporadic", + "trans": [ + "33.18.9", + "adj.零星的(irregular, intermittent)" + ], + "ukphone": "spəˋrædIk", + "usphone": "spəˋrædIk" + }, + { + "name": "numerous", + "trans": [ + "33.18.10", + "adj.众多的", + "【记】 numer(数字)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:mərəs", + "usphone": "ˋnju:mərəs" + }, + { + "name": "innumerable", + "trans": [ + "33.18.11", + "adj.无数的(countless, numerous)", + "【记】 in(不)+numer(数)+able→数不过来→无数的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋnju:mərəbl", + "usphone": "Iˋnju:mərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "countless", + "trans": [ + "33.18.12", + "adj.无数的(innumerable, many)", + "【记】 count(数)+less" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊntləs", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊntləs" + }, + { + "name": "sufficient", + "trans": [ + "33.18.13", + "adj.足够的,充分的(enough, adequate)", + "【记】 其动词形式为suffice" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋfIʃnt", + "usphone": "səˋfIʃnt" + }, + { + "name": "skimpy", + "trans": [ + "33.18.14", + "adj.太少的(scant, inadequate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskImpi", + "usphone": "ˋskImpi" + }, + { + "name": "sparsely", + "trans": [ + "33.18.15", + "adv.稀少地,稀疏地(thinly, scarcely)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspα:rsli", + "usphone": "ˋspα:rsli" + }, + { + "name": "bulk", + "trans": [ + "33.18.16", + "n.大批(mass, volume, most majority)" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌlk", + "usphone": "bʌlk" + }, + { + "name": "majority", + "trans": [ + "33.18.17", + "n.多数,大多数" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋdʒɔ:rəti", + "usphone": "məˋdʒɔ:rəti" + }, + { + "name": "block", + "trans": [ + "33.18.18", + "n.一块(木或石等)" + ], + "ukphone": "blα:k", + "usphone": "blα:k" + }, + { + "name": "multitude", + "trans": [ + "33.18.19", + "n.众多(host, mass)", + "【记】 multi(多)+tude" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmʌltItju:d", + "usphone": "ˋmʌltItju:d" + }, + { + "name": "sum", + "trans": [ + "33.18.20", + "n.总数" + ], + "ukphone": "sʌm", + "usphone": "sʌm" + }, + { + "name": "teem", + "trans": [ + "33.18.21", + "vi.充满(abound, be full of)" + ], + "ukphone": "ti:m", + "usphone": "ti:m" + }, + { + "name": "pervade", + "trans": [ + "33.18.22", + "vt.遍布;弥漫(permeate)", + "【记】 per(全部,遍)+vade(走)→遍布" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋveId", + "usphone": "pərˋveId" + }, + { + "name": "suffuse", + "trans": [ + "33.18.23", + "vt.充满(fill)", + "【记】 suf(到处)+fuse(流)→到处流→充满" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋfju:z", + "usphone": "səˋfju:z" + }, + { + "name": "abundant", + "trans": [ + "33.18.24", + "adj.充裕的(sufficient)", + "【记】 a+bun(小圆面包)+d+ant(蚂蚁)→蚂蚁有充裕的小圆面包" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbʌndənt", + "usphone": "əˋbʌndənt" + }, + { + "name": "further", + "trans": [ + "33.18.25", + "adj.更多的(additional)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɜ:rðər", + "usphone": "ˋfɜ:rðər" + }, + { + "name": "adequate", + "trans": [ + "33.18.26", + "adj.足够的(sufficient)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋædIkwət", + "usphone": "ˋædIkwət" + }, + { + "name": "spare", + "trans": [ + "33.18.27", + "adj.多余的,剩下的" + ], + "ukphone": "sper", + "usphone": "sper" + }, + { + "name": "times", + "trans": [ + "33.18.28", + "n.时期,次" + ], + "ukphone": "taImz", + "usphone": "taImz" + }, + { + "name": "total", + "trans": [ + "33.18.29", + "n.总数,合计" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtoʊtl", + "usphone": "ˋtoʊtl" + }, + { + "name": "volume", + "trans": [ + "33.18.30", + "n.量,大量" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvα:lju:m", + "usphone": "ˋvα:lju:m" + }, + { + "name": "duplicate", + "trans": [ + "33.18.31", + "n.副本,复制品 v.复制;影印,拷贝;复写;重复(copy, reproduce)adj.双重的;二倍的;完全相同的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdu:plIkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋdu:plIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "plentiful", + "trans": [ + "33.18.32", + "adj.丰富的;许多的;丰饶的;众多的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋplentIfl", + "usphone": "ˋplentIfl" + }, + { + "name": "original", + "trans": [ + "33.19.1", + "adj.独创的", + "【记】 origin(起源)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋrIdʒənl", + "usphone": "əˋrIdʒənl" + }, + { + "name": "unique", + "trans": [ + "33.19.2", + "adj.独一无二的(unrivaled, matchless)" + ], + "ukphone": "juˋni:k", + "usphone": "juˋni:k" + }, + { + "name": "extraordinary", + "trans": [ + "33.19.3", + "adj.非凡的,特别的(remarkable, outstanding)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstrɔ:rdəneri", + "usphone": "Ikˋstrɔ:rdəneri" + }, + { + "name": "erratic", + "trans": [ + "33.19.4", + "adj.古怪的(odd, eccentric)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋrætIk", + "usphone": "IˋrætIk" + }, + { + "name": "eccentric", + "trans": [ + "33.19.5", + "adj.古怪的(odd, erratic, bizarre)", + "【记】 ec+centr(中心)+ic→非中心→异常的" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋsentrIk", + "usphone": "IkˋsentrIk" + }, + { + "name": "bizarre", + "trans": [ + "33.19.6", + "adj.古怪的(odd, erratic, eccentric)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋzα:r", + "usphone": "bIˋzα:r" + }, + { + "name": "queer", + "trans": [ + "33.19.7", + "adj.奇怪的,古怪的(strange, fishy)", + "【记】 比较queen(皇后)" + ], + "ukphone": "kwIr", + "usphone": "kwIr" + }, + { + "name": "quaint", + "trans": [ + "33.19.8", + "adj.奇异的,不凡的(queer, odd)" + ], + "ukphone": "kweInt", + "usphone": "kweInt" + }, + { + "name": "given", + "trans": [ + "33.19.9", + "adj.特定的(specified)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgIvn", + "usphone": "ˋgIvn" + }, + { + "name": "particularly", + "trans": [ + "33.19.10", + "adv.独特地,显著地(especially)" + ], + "ukphone": "pərˋtIkjələrli", + "usphone": "pərˋtIkjələrli" + }, + { + "name": "abnormal", + "trans": [ + "33.19.11", + "adj.异常的(exceptional)", + "【记】 ab(离开)+normal(正常的)→异常的" + ], + "ukphone": "æbˋnɔ:rml", + "usphone": "æbˋnɔ:rml" + }, + { + "name": "odd", + "trans": [ + "33.19.12", + "adj.古怪的" + ], + "ukphone": "α:d", + "usphone": "α:d" + }, + { + "name": "weird", + "trans": [ + "33.19.13", + "adj.怪异的,超自然的" + ], + "ukphone": "wIrd", + "usphone": "wIrd" + }, + { + "name": "sensitive", + "trans": [ + "33.19.14", + "adj.敏感的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsensətIv", + "usphone": "ˋsensətIv" + }, + { + "name": "idiosyncrasy", + "trans": [ + "33.19.15", + "n.个人特性" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIdiəˋsIŋkrəsi", + "usphone": "ˌIdiəˋsIŋkrəsi" + }, + { + "name": "trait", + "trans": [ + "33.19.16", + "n.特点,特性(characteristic, attribute)" + ], + "ukphone": "treIt", + "usphone": "treIt" + }, + { + "name": "character", + "trans": [ + "33.19.17", + "n.性格" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkærəktər", + "usphone": "ˋkærəktər" + }, + { + "name": "characteristic", + "trans": [ + "33.19.18", + "n.特性,特征 adj.特有的,典型的(distinctive, distinguishing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkærəktəˋrIstIk", + "usphone": "ˌkærəktəˋrIstIk" + }, + { + "name": "bear", + "trans": [ + "33.19.19", + "vt.具有,带有(carry)" + ], + "ukphone": "ber", + "usphone": "ber" + }, + { + "name": "distinctive", + "trans": [ + "33.19.20", + "adj.有特色的,与众不同的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstIŋktIv", + "usphone": "dIˋstIŋktIv" + }, + { + "name": "peculiar", + "trans": [ + "33.19.21", + "adj.特殊的;独特的;奇怪的;罕见的" + ], + "ukphone": "pIˋkju:liər", + "usphone": "pIˋkju:liər" + }, + { + "name": "destructive", + "trans": [ + "33.20.1", + "adj.破坏(性)的,危害的", + "【记】 de(坏)+struct(结构)+ive→破坏结构" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrʌktIv", + "usphone": "dIˋstrʌktIv" + }, + { + "name": "critical", + "trans": [ + "33.20.2", + "adj.危急的;临界的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrItIkl", + "usphone": "ˋkrItIkl" + }, + { + "name": "perilous", + "trans": [ + "33.20.3", + "adj.危险的(dangerous, hazardous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋperələs", + "usphone": "ˋperələs" + }, + { + "name": "hazard", + "trans": [ + "33.20.4", + "n.危险(risk, danger);公害" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæzərd", + "usphone": "ˋhæzərd" + }, + { + "name": "hazardous", + "trans": [ + "33.20.5", + "adj.危险的(dangerous, perilous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhæzərdəs", + "usphone": "ˋhæzərdəs" + }, + { + "name": "dangerous", + "trans": [ + "33.20.6", + "adj.危险的(hazardous, risky)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdeIndʒərəs", + "usphone": "ˋdeIndʒərəs" + }, + { + "name": "endanger", + "trans": [ + "33.20.7", + "vt.危害(harm)", + "【记】 en+danger(危险)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdeIndʒər", + "usphone": "InˋdeIndʒər" + }, + { + "name": "harmful", + "trans": [ + "33.20.8", + "adj.有害的(dangerous, detrimental)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhα:rmfl", + "usphone": "ˋhα:rmfl" + }, + { + "name": "deleterious", + "trans": [ + "33.20.9", + "adj.有害的(harmful, detrimental)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdeləˋtIriəs", + "usphone": "ˌdeləˋtIriəs" + }, + { + "name": "detriment", + "trans": [ + "33.20.10", + "n.损害", + "【记】 de+trim(修剪)+ent→剪坏→损害" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdetrImənt", + "usphone": "ˋdetrImənt" + }, + { + "name": "detrimental", + "trans": [ + "33.20.11", + "adj.有害的,有损的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdetrIˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌdetrIˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "peril", + "trans": [ + "33.20.12", + "n.危机;危险的事物" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋperəl", + "usphone": "ˋperəl" + }, + { + "name": "jeopardy", + "trans": [ + "33.20.13", + "n.危险(danger, risk)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒepərdi", + "usphone": "ˋdʒepərdi" + }, + { + "name": "injure", + "trans": [ + "33.20.14", + "vt.伤害,损害,损伤(hurt, wound)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIndʒər", + "usphone": "ˋIndʒər" + }, + { + "name": "maim", + "trans": [ + "33.20.15", + "vt.使残废(disable, mutilate);损伤", + "【记】 比较main(主要的)" + ], + "ukphone": "meIm", + "usphone": "meIm" + }, + { + "name": "impair", + "trans": [ + "33.20.16", + "vt.损害(harm, damage)", + "【记】 im(进入)+pair(坏)→使…坏→损害" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋper", + "usphone": "Imˋper" + }, + { + "name": "threaten", + "trans": [ + "33.20.17", + "v.威胁(menace, terrify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋθretn", + "usphone": "ˋθretn" + }, + { + "name": "balmy", + "trans": [ + "33.21.1", + "adj.芳香的", + "【记】 balm(香气)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:mi", + "usphone": "ˋbα:mi" + }, + { + "name": "delicious", + "trans": [ + "33.21.2", + "adj.美味的,怡人的" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋlIʃəs", + "usphone": "dIˋlIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "palatable", + "trans": [ + "33.21.3", + "adj.味美的(savory, flavorous)", + "【记】 palate(上颚)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpælətəbl", + "usphone": "ˋpælətəbl" + }, + { + "name": "fragrant", + "trans": [ + "33.21.4", + "adj.香的,芬芳的(aromatic)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfreIgrənt", + "usphone": "ˋfreIgrənt" + }, + { + "name": "pungent", + "trans": [ + "33.21.5", + "adj.辛辣的(acrid, penetrating)", + "【记】 pung(刺)+ent→刺激的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpʌndʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋpʌndʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "odor", + "trans": [ + "33.21.6", + "n.气味,臭气;名誉,声誉(smell, scent; fame)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋoʊdər", + "usphone": "ˋoʊdər" + }, + { + "name": "taste", + "trans": [ + "33.21.7", + "n.味道;品味(flavor, savor; appreciation)" + ], + "ukphone": "teIst", + "usphone": "teIst" + }, + { + "name": "aura", + "trans": [ + "33.21.8", + "n.气味" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:rə", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:rə" + }, + { + "name": "flavor", + "trans": [ + "33.21.9", + "n.味,风味" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfleIvər", + "usphone": "ˋfleIvər" + }, + { + "name": "aroma", + "trans": [ + "33.21.10", + "n.香气,芬芳,芳香(fragrance, scent, perfume)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋroʊmə", + "usphone": "əˋroʊmə" + }, + { + "name": "smell", + "trans": [ + "33.21.11", + "v.发出气味" + ], + "ukphone": "smel", + "usphone": "smel" + }, + { + "name": "stink", + "trans": [ + "33.21.12", + "vi.发出臭味(smell bad)" + ], + "ukphone": "stIŋk", + "usphone": "stIŋk" + }, + { + "name": "savor", + "trans": [ + "33.21.13", + "vt.尝味(taste, relish)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseIvər", + "usphone": "ˋseIvər" + }, + { + "name": "acid", + "trans": [ + "33.21.14", + "adj.酸的(sour, tart)n.酸" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæsId", + "usphone": "ˋæsId" + }, + { + "name": "hectic", + "trans": [ + "33.22.1", + "adj.发热的(feverish);紧张忙碌的", + "【记】 hect(许多)+ic→许多事要做→紧张兴奋的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhektIk", + "usphone": "ˋhektIk" + }, + { + "name": "impervious", + "trans": [ + "33.22.2", + "adj.不能渗透的(impenetrable, impermeable)", + "【记】 im(不)+pervious(渗透的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpɜ:rviəs", + "usphone": "Imˋpɜ:rviəs" + }, + { + "name": "ponderous", + "trans": [ + "33.22.3", + "adj.沉重的,笨重的(heavy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:ndərəs", + "usphone": "ˋpα:ndərəs" + }, + { + "name": "crisp", + "trans": [ + "33.22.4", + "adj.脆的;卷曲的(crunchy, brittle)" + ], + "ukphone": "krIsp", + "usphone": "krIsp" + }, + { + "name": "lofty", + "trans": [ + "33.22.5", + "adj.高耸的(high, towering)", + "【记】 loft(阁楼,顶楼)+y" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlɔ:fti", + "usphone": "ˋlɔ:fti" + }, + { + "name": "slippery", + "trans": [ + "33.22.6", + "adj.滑的,使人摔跤的(slick, smooth)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslIpəri", + "usphone": "ˋslIpəri" + }, + { + "name": "dense", + "trans": [ + "33.22.7", + "adj.密集的(thick, close)" + ], + "ukphone": "dens", + "usphone": "dens" + }, + { + "name": "crooked", + "trans": [ + "33.22.8", + "adj.扭曲的(bent, twisted)", + "【记】 crook(弯曲)+ed→拐弯抹角的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrʊkId", + "usphone": "ˋkrʊkId" + }, + { + "name": "shallow", + "trans": [ + "33.22.9", + "adj.浅的(superficial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃæloʊ", + "usphone": "ˋʃæloʊ" + }, + { + "name": "ethereal", + "trans": [ + "33.22.10", + "adj.轻的,天上的(light, delicate)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋθIriəl", + "usphone": "iˋθIriəl" + }, + { + "name": "lithe", + "trans": [ + "33.22.11", + "adj.柔软的;易弯的(flexible, supple)" + ], + "ukphone": "laIð", + "usphone": "laIð" + }, + { + "name": "sloppy", + "trans": [ + "33.22.12", + "adj.稀薄的", + "【记】 slop(溅,弄脏)+py" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslα:pi", + "usphone": "ˋslα:pi" + }, + { + "name": "slim", + "trans": [ + "33.22.13", + "adj.细长的,苗条的(slender, thin)" + ], + "ukphone": "slIm", + "usphone": "slIm" + }, + { + "name": "tenuous", + "trans": [ + "33.22.14", + "adj.细的;稀薄的(thin, weak)", + "【记】 ten(细,薄)+uous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtenjuəs", + "usphone": "ˋtenjuəs" + }, + { + "name": "compact", + "trans": [ + "33.22.15", + "adj.压缩的;密集的(packed)", + "【记】 com+pact(打包,压紧)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mpækt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mpækt" + }, + { + "name": "supple", + "trans": [ + "33.22.16", + "adj.柔软的,易曲的(flexible, lithe)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌpl", + "usphone": "ˋsʌpl" + }, + { + "name": "malleable", + "trans": [ + "33.22.17", + "adj.有延展性的(pliable);可锻的", + "【记】 malle(锤子)+able→可锻的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmæliəbl", + "usphone": "ˋmæliəbl" + }, + { + "name": "depression", + "trans": [ + "33.22.18", + "n.凹陷" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpreʃn", + "usphone": "dIˋpreʃn" + }, + { + "name": "conductive", + "trans": [ + "33.22.19", + "adj.传导性的,传导的,有传导力的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdʌktIv", + "usphone": "kənˋdʌktIv" + }, + { + "name": "resilient", + "trans": [ + "33.22.20", + "adj.弹回的;迅速恢复精力的;有弹力的(springy, bouncy)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzIliənt", + "usphone": "rIˋzIliənt" + }, + { + "name": "faint", + "trans": [ + "33.23.1", + "adj.微弱的(feeble, unsteady)" + ], + "ukphone": "feInt", + "usphone": "feInt" + }, + { + "name": "ignoble", + "trans": [ + "33.23.2", + "adj.卑微的(despicable, dishonorable)", + "【记】 ig(不)+noble(高贵)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋnoʊbl", + "usphone": "Igˋnoʊbl" + }, + { + "name": "minuscule", + "trans": [ + "33.23.3", + "adj.极小的(tiny)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmInəskju:l", + "usphone": "ˋmInəskju:l" + }, + { + "name": "negligible", + "trans": [ + "33.23.4", + "adj.可以忽略的,不予重视的(insignificant, minimal)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋneglIdʒəbl", + "usphone": "ˋneglIdʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "slight", + "trans": [ + "33.23.5", + "adj.轻微的,微小的(tiny, microscopic)" + ], + "ukphone": "slaIt", + "usphone": "slaIt" + }, + { + "name": "trivial", + "trans": [ + "33.23.6", + "adj.微不足道的(unimportant, trifling)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrIviəl", + "usphone": "ˋtrIviəl" + }, + { + "name": "feeble", + "trans": [ + "33.23.7", + "adj.微弱的(weak, infirm)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfi:bl", + "usphone": "ˋfi:bl" + }, + { + "name": "trifling", + "trans": [ + "33.23.8", + "adj.微小的(insignificant, trivial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIflIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋtraIflIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "minute", + "trans": [ + "33.23.9", + "adj.微小的(tiny, minuscule)", + "【记】 min(小)+ute" + ], + "ukphone": "maIˋnju:t", + "usphone": "maIˋnju:t" + }, + { + "name": "insular", + "trans": [ + "33.23.10", + "adj.狭隘的(isolated; narrow-minded)", + "【记】 insul(岛)+ar" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInsələr", + "usphone": "ˋInsələr" + }, + { + "name": "diminutive", + "trans": [ + "33.23.11", + "adj.小的(small, tiny)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋmInjətIv", + "usphone": "dIˋmInjətIv" + }, + { + "name": "tiny", + "trans": [ + "33.23.12", + "adj.小的,极小的(microscopic, minute, little, minuscule)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtaIni", + "usphone": "ˋtaIni" + }, + { + "name": "fine", + "trans": [ + "33.23.13", + "adj.细微的(thin, small)" + ], + "ukphone": "faIn", + "usphone": "faIn" + }, + { + "name": "mythical", + "trans": [ + "33.24.1", + "adj.神话的,虚构的(legendary, fictitious)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIθIkl", + "usphone": "ˋmIθIkl" + }, + { + "name": "fictitious", + "trans": [ + "33.24.2", + "adj.虚构的(invented, imaginary)", + "【记】 fict(做,造)+itious→造出的→虚构的" + ], + "ukphone": "fIkˋtIʃəs", + "usphone": "fIkˋtIʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "imaginary", + "trans": [ + "33.24.3", + "adj.虚构的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋmædʒIneri", + "usphone": "IˋmædʒIneri" + }, + { + "name": "imaginative", + "trans": [ + "33.24.4", + "adj.富于想像的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋmædʒInətIv", + "usphone": "IˋmædʒInətIv" + }, + { + "name": "illusion", + "trans": [ + "33.24.5", + "n.幻觉(hallucination)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlu:ʒn", + "usphone": "Iˋlu:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "fantasy", + "trans": [ + "33.24.6", + "n.幻想,空想;怪念头(dream; fancy)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæntəsi", + "usphone": "ˋfæntəsi" + }, + { + "name": "superstition", + "trans": [ + "33.24.7", + "n.迷信" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsju:pərˋstIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌsju:pərˋstIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "panacea", + "trans": [ + "33.24.8", + "n.万灵药(cure-all)", + "【记】 pan(全部)+acea(治疗)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpænəˋsi:ə", + "usphone": "ˌpænəˋsi:ə" + }, + { + "name": "figment", + "trans": [ + "33.24.9", + "n.虚构之事", + "【记】 fig(做)+ment→做出的东西→虚构" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfIgmənt", + "usphone": "ˋfIgmənt" + }, + { + "name": "conceive", + "trans": [ + "33.24.10", + "v.想像(devise, visualize)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsi:v", + "usphone": "kənˋsi:v" + }, + { + "name": "occult", + "trans": [ + "33.24.11", + "adj.神秘的,不可思议的(supernatural)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkʌlt", + "usphone": "əˋkʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "gratuitous", + "trans": [ + "33.25.1", + "adj.不需要的(unwanted)" + ], + "ukphone": "grəˋtju:Itəs", + "usphone": "grəˋtju:Itəs" + }, + { + "name": "indispensable", + "trans": [ + "33.25.2", + "adj.不可缺少的,绝对必要的(essential, vital)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIndIˋspensəbl", + "usphone": "ˌIndIˋspensəbl" + }, + { + "name": "imperative", + "trans": [ + "33.25.3", + "adj.急需的(necessary, urgent)", + "【记】 imper(命令)+ative" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋperətIv", + "usphone": "ImˋperətIv" + }, + { + "name": "tangible", + "trans": [ + "33.26.1", + "adj.可见的,确实的(touchable, substantial)", + "【记】 tang(接触)+ible→确实(存在)的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtændʒəbl", + "usphone": "ˋtændʒəbl" + }, + { + "name": "authentic", + "trans": [ + "33.26.2", + "adj.可靠,有根据的,真实的(genuine, real)", + "【记】 aut(自己)+hent(得到)+ic→亲自得到→真实的" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋθentIk", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋθentIk" + }, + { + "name": "genuine", + "trans": [ + "33.26.3", + "adj.真实的,真正的(authentic, real)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenjuIn", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenjuIn" + }, + { + "name": "truly", + "trans": [ + "33.26.4", + "adv.真实地,不假(genuinely, actually)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtru:li", + "usphone": "ˋtru:li" + }, + { + "name": "actual", + "trans": [ + "33.26.5", + "adj.实际的,现行的,真实的(practical, real)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæktʃuəl", + "usphone": "ˋæktʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "authenticity", + "trans": [ + "33.26.6", + "n.可信赖性;诚实;确实(genuineness)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌɔ:θenˋtIsəti", + "usphone": "ˌɔ:θenˋtIsəti" + }, + { + "name": "superb", + "trans": [ + "33.27.1", + "adj.超级的" + ], + "ukphone": "sju:ˋpɜ:rb", + "usphone": "sju:ˋpɜ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "pivot", + "trans": [ + "33.27.2", + "n.转折点,关键" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIvət", + "usphone": "ˋpIvət" + }, + { + "name": "pivotal", + "trans": [ + "33.27.3", + "adj.关键的;枢纽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIvətl", + "usphone": "ˋpIvətl" + }, + { + "name": "foremost", + "trans": [ + "33.27.4", + "adj.第一流的(prime)", + "【记】 fore(前)+most(最)→最先的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rmoʊst", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rmoʊst" + }, + { + "name": "elementary", + "trans": [ + "33.27.5", + "adj.基本的,初级的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌelIˋmentri", + "usphone": "ˌelIˋmentri" + }, + { + "name": "fundamental", + "trans": [ + "33.27.6", + "adj.基础的,基本的(essential, elementary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌfʌndəˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌfʌndəˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "momentous", + "trans": [ + "33.27.7", + "adj.极重要的(important, critical)", + "【记】 moment(时刻)+ous→刻不容缓的→重要的" + ], + "ukphone": "moʊˋmentəs", + "usphone": "moʊˋmentəs" + }, + { + "name": "vital", + "trans": [ + "33.27.8", + "adj.极重要的(important, crucial, essential)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaItl", + "usphone": "ˋvaItl" + }, + { + "name": "cardinal", + "trans": [ + "33.27.9", + "adj.首要的,基本的(essential)", + "【记】 cardi(铰链,要点)+nal" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:rdInl", + "usphone": "ˋkα:rdInl" + }, + { + "name": "crucial", + "trans": [ + "33.27.10", + "adj.严重的;极重要的(decisive, critical)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkru:ʃl", + "usphone": "ˋkru:ʃl" + }, + { + "name": "significant", + "trans": [ + "33.27.11", + "adj.有意义的;重要的(important, telling)" + ], + "ukphone": "sIgˋnIfIkənt", + "usphone": "sIgˋnIfIkənt" + }, + { + "name": "dominant", + "trans": [ + "33.27.12", + "adj.占优势的,主导的(predominant, prevalent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:mInənt", + "usphone": "ˋdα:mInənt" + }, + { + "name": "predominate", + "trans": [ + "33.27.13", + "vt.占优势,支配(prevail)", + "【记】 pre+domin(统治)+ate" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋdα:mIneIt", + "usphone": "prIˋdα:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "predominantly", + "trans": [ + "33.27.14", + "adv.占主导地位地,显著地(primarily, chiefy, princi-pally)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋdα:mInəntli", + "usphone": "prIˋdα:mInəntli" + }, + { + "name": "fateful", + "trans": [ + "33.27.15", + "adj.重大的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfeItfl", + "usphone": "ˋfeItfl" + }, + { + "name": "primary", + "trans": [ + "33.27.16", + "adj.重要的(crucial, vital)", + "【记】 prim(最初的)+ary" + ], + "ukphone": "praIˋmerəli", + "usphone": "praIˋmerəli" + }, + { + "name": "primarily", + "trans": [ + "33.27.17", + "adv.首先,主要地(chiefly, mainly, principally)" + ], + "ukphone": "praIˋmerəli", + "usphone": "praIˋmerəli" + }, + { + "name": "essential", + "trans": [ + "33.27.18", + "adj.重要的;基本的;必需的(crucial; fundamental; necessary, vital)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋsenʃl", + "usphone": "Iˋsenʃl" + }, + { + "name": "key", + "trans": [ + "33.27.19", + "adj.主要的,关键的(dominant, primary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ki:", + "usphone": "ki:" + }, + { + "name": "optimum", + "trans": [ + "33.27.20", + "adj.最优的(best)", + "【记】 optim(最好)+um" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:ptIməm", + "usphone": "ˋα:ptIməm" + }, + { + "name": "leading", + "trans": [ + "33.27.21", + "adj.最主要的(principal, chief)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋli:dIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋli:dIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "chiefly", + "trans": [ + "33.27.22", + "adv.主要地,多半地(mainly, principally)", + "【记】 chief(主要)+ly" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtʃi:fli", + "usphone": "ˋtʃi:fli" + }, + { + "name": "largely", + "trans": [ + "33.27.23", + "adv.主要地,很大程度上(mainly, for the most part)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:rdʒli", + "usphone": "ˋlα:rdʒli" + }, + { + "name": "sum", + "trans": [ + "33.27.24", + "n.要点" + ], + "ukphone": "sʌm", + "usphone": "sʌm" + }, + { + "name": "preference", + "trans": [ + "33.27.25", + "n.优先;优先权(inclination, privilege)", + "【记】 prefer(喜欢)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprefrəns", + "usphone": "ˋprefrəns" + }, + { + "name": "forte", + "trans": [ + "33.27.26", + "n.长处(strong point)", + "【记】 fort(强)+e→强大→长处" + ], + "ukphone": "fɔ:rt", + "usphone": "fɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "elite", + "trans": [ + "33.27.27", + "n.精华,中坚(best)", + "【记】 e(出)+lite=lig(选)→选出的(人物)→精英人物" + ], + "ukphone": "eIˋli:t", + "usphone": "eIˋli:t" + }, + { + "name": "gist", + "trans": [ + "33.27.28", + "n.要旨(theme)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒIst", + "usphone": "dʒIst" + }, + { + "name": "merit", + "trans": [ + "33.27.29", + "n.优点(advantage)", + "【记】 比较demerit(缺点)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmerIt", + "usphone": "ˋmerIt" + }, + { + "name": "motif", + "trans": [ + "33.27.30", + "n.主题(theme, subject);主旨" + ], + "ukphone": "moʊˋti:f", + "usphone": "moʊˋti:f" + }, + { + "name": "tenor", + "trans": [ + "33.27.31", + "n.要旨,要义(nature)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtenər", + "usphone": "ˋtenər" + }, + { + "name": "principal", + "trans": [ + "33.27.32", + "adj.重要的(main, chief, central)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprInsəpl", + "usphone": "ˋprInsəpl" + }, + { + "name": "major", + "trans": [ + "33.27.33", + "adj.主要的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmeIdʒər", + "usphone": "ˋmeIdʒər" + }, + { + "name": "sole", + "trans": [ + "33.27.34", + "adj.惟一的" + ], + "ukphone": "soʊl", + "usphone": "soʊl" + }, + { + "name": "critical", + "trans": [ + "33.27.35", + "adj.批评的;危险的;决定性的;临界的(decisive, crucial)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrItIkl", + "usphone": "ˋkrItIkl" + }, + { + "name": "monumental", + "trans": [ + "33.27.36", + "adj.纪念碑的;不朽的;作为纪念的(extraordinary, memorable, remarkable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌmα:njuˋmentl", + "usphone": "ˌmα:njuˋmentl" + }, + { + "name": "inventive", + "trans": [ + "33.27.37", + "adj.发明的;有发明才能的;别出心裁的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋventIv", + "usphone": "InˋventIv" + }, + { + "name": "glorious", + "trans": [ + "33.28.1", + "adj.壮丽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglɔ:riəs", + "usphone": "ˋglɔ:riəs" + }, + { + "name": "splendid", + "trans": [ + "33.28.2", + "adj.灿烂的,辉煌的(magnificent)", + "【记】 splend(明亮)+id→灿烂的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsplendId", + "usphone": "ˋsplendId" + }, + { + "name": "splendor", + "trans": [ + "33.28.3", + "n.光彩,壮丽(grandeur, magnificence)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsplendər", + "usphone": "ˋsplendər" + }, + { + "name": "grand", + "trans": [ + "33.28.4", + "adj.盛大的,壮丽的(splendid, magnificent)" + ], + "ukphone": "grænd", + "usphone": "grænd" + }, + { + "name": "gorgeous", + "trans": [ + "33.28.5", + "adj.绚丽的(beautiful, admirable, very colorful)", + "【记】 参考gorge(峡谷)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgɔ:rdʒəs", + "usphone": "ˋgɔ:rdʒəs" + }, + { + "name": "radiant", + "trans": [ + "33.28.6", + "adj.绚丽的;容光焕发的(joyous, beaming)", + "【记】 radi(光,线)+ant→绚丽的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋreIdiənt", + "usphone": "ˋreIdiənt" + }, + { + "name": "spectacular", + "trans": [ + "33.28.7", + "adj.引人入胜的,壮观的(breathtaking, impressive, striking)" + ], + "ukphone": "spekˋtækjələr", + "usphone": "spekˋtækjələr" + }, + { + "name": "solemn", + "trans": [ + "33.28.8", + "adj.庄严的;隆重的(grave, somber)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:ləm", + "usphone": "ˋsα:ləm" + }, + { + "name": "superb", + "trans": [ + "33.28.9", + "adj.壮丽的(excellent, first-rate)" + ], + "ukphone": "sju:ˋpɜ:rb", + "usphone": "sju:ˋpɜ:rb" + }, + { + "name": "magnificent", + "trans": [ + "33.28.10", + "n.壮丽的,华丽的(gallant, splendid)", + "【记】 magni(大)+ficent→壮丽的" + ], + "ukphone": "mægˋnIfIsnt", + "usphone": "mægˋnIfIsnt" + }, + { + "name": "injurious", + "trans": [ + "34.1.1", + "adj.侮辱,诽谤的;有害的(harmful, deleterious)", + "【记】 injury+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋdʒʊrəriəs", + "usphone": "Inˋdʒʊrəriəs" + }, + { + "name": "asperse", + "trans": [ + "34.1.2", + "vt.诽谤(slander)", + "【记】 a+sperse(散开)→散布坏东西→诽谤" + ], + "ukphone": "əsˋpɜ:rs", + "usphone": "əsˋpɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "aspersion", + "trans": [ + "34.1.3", + "n.诽谤" + ], + "ukphone": "əsˋpɜ:rʒn", + "usphone": "əsˋpɜ:rʒn" + }, + { + "name": "indignity", + "trans": [ + "34.1.4", + "n.侮辱" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdIgnəti", + "usphone": "InˋdIgnəti" + }, + { + "name": "malign", + "trans": [ + "34.1.5", + "vt.诋毁,诽谤(defame, slander)" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋlaIn", + "usphone": "məˋlaIn" + }, + { + "name": "defame", + "trans": [ + "34.1.6", + "vt.诽谤,损毁名誉(slander, malign)", + "【记】 de+fame(名声)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋfeIm", + "usphone": "dIˋfeIm" + }, + { + "name": "disparage", + "trans": [ + "34.1.7", + "vt.轻视;毁谤(denigrate, depreciate)", + "【记】 dis+par(平等)+age→不平等→贬低" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspærIdʒ", + "usphone": "dIˋspærIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "humiliate", + "trans": [ + "34.1.8", + "vt.屈辱;贬抑(shame, humble, insult)", + "【记】 hum(地)+iliate→使人想找地缝→羞辱别人" + ], + "ukphone": "hju:ˋmIlieIt", + "usphone": "hju:ˋmIlieIt" + }, + { + "name": "slander", + "trans": [ + "34.1.9", + "n./vt.造谣,诽谤(defame, malign)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋslændər", + "usphone": "ˋslændər" + }, + { + "name": "insult", + "trans": [ + "34.1.10", + "n./vt.侮辱,凌辱" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋsʌlt", + "usphone": "Inˋsʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "satirical", + "trans": [ + "34.2.1", + "adj.讽刺的(acid, sardonic)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋtIrIkl", + "usphone": "səˋtIrIkl" + }, + { + "name": "sardonic", + "trans": [ + "34.2.2", + "adj.讽刺的,嘲笑的(sarcastic, derisive)" + ], + "ukphone": "sα:rˋdα:nIk", + "usphone": "sα:rˋdα:nIk" + }, + { + "name": "sarcastic", + "trans": [ + "34.2.3", + "adj.讽刺的,挖苦的" + ], + "ukphone": "sα:rˋkæstIk", + "usphone": "sα:rˋkæstIk" + }, + { + "name": "sarcasm", + "trans": [ + "34.2.4", + "n.讽刺,挖苦(irony, scorn)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsα:rkæzəm", + "usphone": "ˋsα:rkæzəm" + }, + { + "name": "cynical", + "trans": [ + "34.2.5", + "adj.讥讽的,冷嘲热讽的(contemptuous, sarcastic)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsInIkl", + "usphone": "ˋsInIkl" + }, + { + "name": "mock", + "trans": [ + "34.2.6", + "n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦(mimic, ridicule)" + ], + "ukphone": "mα:k", + "usphone": "mα:k" + }, + { + "name": "taunt", + "trans": [ + "34.2.7", + "n./vt.嘲笑(tease, insult)", + "【记】 比较daunt(恐吓)" + ], + "ukphone": "tɔ:nt", + "usphone": "tɔ:nt" + }, + { + "name": "jeer", + "trans": [ + "34.2.8", + "vi.揶揄,嘲笑(deride, gibe)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒIr", + "usphone": "dʒIr" + }, + { + "name": "flout", + "trans": [ + "34.2.9", + "vt.嘲弄(scoff, despise)" + ], + "ukphone": "flaʊt", + "usphone": "flaʊt" + }, + { + "name": "sneer", + "trans": [ + "34.2.10", + "vt.嘲笑(scoff, scorn)" + ], + "ukphone": "snIr", + "usphone": "snIr" + }, + { + "name": "deride", + "trans": [ + "34.2.11", + "vt.嘲笑,愚弄(ridicule, mock, gibe)", + "【记】 de(坏)+ride(笑)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋraId", + "usphone": "dIˋraId" + }, + { + "name": "gibe", + "trans": [ + "34.2.12", + "n./vt.讥笑(deride, ridicule, mock, make fun of)" + ], + "ukphone": "dʒaIb", + "usphone": "dʒaIb" + }, + { + "name": "clamor", + "trans": [ + "34.3.1", + "n.叫嚣(uproar, hubbub)", + "【记】 clam(喊)+or" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklæmər", + "usphone": "ˋklæmər" + }, + { + "name": "exclaim", + "trans": [ + "34.3.2", + "v.呼喊,惊叫(shout, ejaculate)" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋskleIm", + "usphone": "IkˋskleIm" + }, + { + "name": "exhale", + "trans": [ + "34.3.3", + "vt.呼出(breathe out, respire);发出;散发", + "【记】 ex+hale(气)→呼出气" + ], + "ukphone": "eksˋheIl", + "usphone": "eksˋheIl" + }, + { + "name": "howl", + "trans": [ + "34.3.4", + "vt.咆哮(wail, bawl)" + ], + "ukphone": "haʊl", + "usphone": "haʊl" + }, + { + "name": "acclaim", + "trans": [ + "34.3.5", + "v.喝彩,欢呼;称赞(applaud, approve, praise)", + "【记】 ac+claim(喊)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkleIm", + "usphone": "əˋkleIm" + }, + { + "name": "counsel", + "trans": [ + "34.4.1", + "v.劝告(advise)n.商议,忠告" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊnsl", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊnsl" + }, + { + "name": "propose", + "trans": [ + "34.4.2", + "v.提出,提议(advance, suggest)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpoʊz", + "usphone": "prəˋpoʊz" + }, + { + "name": "proposal", + "trans": [ + "34.4.3", + "n.提案;建议(advice)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpoʊzl", + "usphone": "prəˋpoʊzl" + }, + { + "name": "offer", + "trans": [ + "34.4.4", + "n.提议(proposal)vt.提出,提议(suggest, propose)", + "【记】 of(一再)+fer(带来)→一再带来→提供" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɔ:fər", + "usphone": "ˋɔ:fər" + }, + { + "name": "recommend", + "trans": [ + "34.4.5", + "vt.劝告;推荐(suggest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrekəˋmend", + "usphone": "ˌrekəˋmend" + }, + { + "name": "remind", + "trans": [ + "34.4.6", + "vt.提醒(awake)", + "【记】 re(再次)+mind=ment(思考)→提醒(自己)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋmaInd", + "usphone": "rIˋmaInd" + }, + { + "name": "suggest", + "trans": [ + "34.4.7", + "vt.提议;暗示(hint, insinuate)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋdʒest", + "usphone": "səˋdʒest" + }, + { + "name": "mention", + "trans": [ + "34.4.8", + "vt.主张;提及", + "【记】 ment(思考)+ion→思考想到→提到" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmenʃn", + "usphone": "ˋmenʃn" + }, + { + "name": "advice", + "trans": [ + "34.4.9", + "n.建议,忠告(suggestion)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvaIs", + "usphone": "ədˋvaIs" + }, + { + "name": "advise", + "trans": [ + "34.4.10", + "vt.告知;劝告(suggest)" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvaIz", + "usphone": "ədˋvaIz" + }, + { + "name": "advance", + "trans": [ + "34.4.11", + "vt.提出" + ], + "ukphone": "ədˋvæns", + "usphone": "ədˋvæns" + }, + { + "name": "submit", + "trans": [ + "34.4.12", + "vt.提交(propose)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋmIt", + "usphone": "səbˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "reciprocal", + "trans": [ + "34.5.1", + "adj.相互的;交往的(mutual, exchanged)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋsIprəkl", + "usphone": "rIˋsIprəkl" + }, + { + "name": "correspondence", + "trans": [ + "34.5.2", + "n.通信", + "【记】 cor+respond(反应)+ence" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkɔ:rəˋspα:ndəns", + "usphone": "ˌkɔ:rəˋspα:ndəns" + }, + { + "name": "liaison", + "trans": [ + "34.5.3", + "n.联络(contact, connection)" + ], + "ukphone": "liˋeIzα:n", + "usphone": "liˋeIzα:n" + }, + { + "name": "propagate", + "trans": [ + "34.5.4", + "vt.宣传" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprα:pəgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋprα:pəgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "communicate", + "trans": [ + "34.5.5", + "vt.传达 vi.通信;交流", + "【记】 commune(交谈)+ic+ate→大家交谈→交流" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋmju:nIkeIt", + "usphone": "kəˋmju:nIkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "impart", + "trans": [ + "34.5.6", + "vt.给予;传递;告诉(disseminate, inform)", + "【记】 im(进入)+part(部分)→成为(信息的)一部分→传递" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpα:rt", + "usphone": "Imˋpα:rt" + }, + { + "name": "remit", + "trans": [ + "34.5.7", + "vt.汇寄", + "【记】 re(再)+mit(送)→再送出去→汇款" + ], + "ukphone": "rI:ˋmIt", + "usphone": "rI:ˋmIt" + }, + { + "name": "consort", + "trans": [ + "34.5.8", + "vt.结交(associate, connect)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsɔ:rt", + "usphone": "kənˋsɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "disseminate", + "trans": [ + "34.5.9", + "vt.散布,传播(disperse, distribute, spread, impart)", + "【记】 dis+semin(种子)+ate→散布(种子)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsemIneIt", + "usphone": "dIˋsemIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "tip", + "trans": [ + "34.5.10", + "vt.接触(contact)" + ], + "ukphone": "tIp", + "usphone": "tIp" + }, + { + "name": "bombastic", + "trans": [ + "34.6.1", + "adj.夸大的(boastful)", + "【记】 比较bomb(炸弹)" + ], + "ukphone": "bα:mˋbæstIk", + "usphone": "bα:mˋbæstIk" + }, + { + "name": "pretentious", + "trans": [ + "34.6.2", + "adj.装腔作势的(showy, ostentatious),自命不凡的" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋtenʃəs", + "usphone": "prIˋtenʃəs" + }, + { + "name": "boast", + "trans": [ + "34.6.3", + "vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘(brag, self-praise)" + ], + "ukphone": "boʊst", + "usphone": "boʊst" + }, + { + "name": "boastful", + "trans": [ + "34.6.4", + "adj.自夸的(bragging, conceited)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋboʊstfl", + "usphone": "ˋboʊstfl" + }, + { + "name": "vanity", + "trans": [ + "34.6.5", + "n.虚荣心(self-conceit, pride)", + "【记】 van(空)+ity→虚荣心" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvænəti", + "usphone": "ˋvænəti" + }, + { + "name": "conceit", + "trans": [ + "34.6.6", + "n.自负,自高自大(vanity, arrogance)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsi:t", + "usphone": "kənˋsi:t" + }, + { + "name": "exaggerate", + "trans": [ + "34.6.7", + "v.夸大,夸张(overstate, overemphasize)" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋzædʒəreIt", + "usphone": "IgˋzædʒəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "brag", + "trans": [ + "34.6.8", + "vt.夸张(boast, talk big)" + ], + "ukphone": "bræg", + "usphone": "bræg" + }, + { + "name": "imperative", + "trans": [ + "34.7.1", + "adj.命令的", + "【记】 imper(命令)+ative" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋperətIv", + "usphone": "ImˋperətIv" + }, + { + "name": "bidding", + "trans": [ + "34.7.2", + "n.命令,要求" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbIdIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋbIdIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "prescription", + "trans": [ + "34.7.3", + "n.指示(instruction, direction)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋskrIpʃn", + "usphone": "prIˋskrIpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "rally", + "trans": [ + "34.7.4", + "n./v.召集(gathering, assemblage)", + "【记】 比较ally(联盟)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋræli", + "usphone": "ˋræli" + }, + { + "name": "disband", + "trans": [ + "34.7.5", + "v.解散(dismiss, split up)", + "【记】 dis+band(队)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIsˋbænd", + "usphone": "dIsˋbænd" + }, + { + "name": "distribute", + "trans": [ + "34.7.6", + "vt.分发,分送(allocate, allot)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstrIbju:t", + "usphone": "dIˋstrIbju:t" + }, + { + "name": "assign", + "trans": [ + "34.7.7", + "vt.分配,指派(allot, distribute)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsaIn", + "usphone": "əˋsaIn" + }, + { + "name": "instruct", + "trans": [ + "34.7.8", + "vt.命令(direct, inculcate);指示" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋstrʌkt", + "usphone": "Inˋstrʌkt" + }, + { + "name": "dispatch", + "trans": [ + "34.7.9", + "vt.派遣(send);分配(allocate, allot)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspætʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋspætʃ" + }, + { + "name": "nominate", + "trans": [ + "34.7.10", + "vt.任命(appoint, name)", + "【记】 nomin(名称)+ate→任命" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:mIneIt", + "usphone": "ˋnα:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "evacuate", + "trans": [ + "34.7.11", + "vt.疏散", + "【记】 e+vacu(空)+ate→使空→疏散" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋvækjueIt", + "usphone": "IˋvækjueIt" + }, + { + "name": "summon", + "trans": [ + "34.7.12", + "vt.召唤(call)", + "【记】 sum(下面)+mon→从下面把人命令上来→召唤" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌmən", + "usphone": "ˋsʌmən" + }, + { + "name": "destine", + "trans": [ + "34.7.13", + "vt.指定(designate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdestIn", + "usphone": "ˋdestIn" + }, + { + "name": "designate", + "trans": [ + "34.7.14", + "vt.指定;指派(assign, nominate, specify)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdezIgneIt", + "usphone": "ˋdezIgneIt" + }, + { + "name": "monitor", + "trans": [ + "34.7.15", + "v.监控(inspect, control)", + "【记】 另一个词义是“班长”" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmα:nItər", + "usphone": "ˋmα:nItər" + }, + { + "name": "accredit", + "trans": [ + "34.7.16", + "v.委任;任命" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkredIt", + "usphone": "əˋkredIt" + }, + { + "name": "culpable", + "trans": [ + "34.8.1", + "adj.该受谴责的(guilty, blameworthy)", + "【记】 culp(罪行)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌlpəbl", + "usphone": "ˋkʌlpəbl" + }, + { + "name": "critical", + "trans": [ + "34.8.2", + "adj.评论的,批评的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrItIkl", + "usphone": "ˋkrItIkl" + }, + { + "name": "censure", + "trans": [ + "34.8.3", + "The warden censured the guard for letting the prisoner escape." + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsenʃər", + "usphone": "ˋsenʃər" + }, + { + "name": "reproach", + "trans": [ + "34.8.4", + "v.责备", + "【记】 比较approach(接近)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋproʊtʃ", + "usphone": "rIˋproʊtʃ" + }, + { + "name": "chide", + "trans": [ + "34.8.5", + "vt.斥责(blame, rebuke)" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃaId", + "usphone": "tʃaId" + }, + { + "name": "decry", + "trans": [ + "34.8.6", + "vt.非难,谴责(condemn, denounce)", + "【记】 de+cry(喊)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋkraI", + "usphone": "dIˋkraI" + }, + { + "name": "deprecate", + "trans": [ + "34.8.7", + "vt.抗议,抨击(fustigate, attack)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdeprəkeIt", + "usphone": "ˋdeprəkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "castigate", + "trans": [ + "34.8.8", + "vt.谴责(condemn, denounce)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæstIgeIt", + "usphone": "ˋkæstIgeIt" + }, + { + "name": "denounce", + "trans": [ + "34.8.9", + "vt.谴责,声讨(censure, condemn)", + "【记】 de(坏)+nounce(讲话)→讲坏话→抨击" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋnaʊns", + "usphone": "dIˋnaʊns" + }, + { + "name": "condemn", + "trans": [ + "34.8.10", + "vt.谴责", + "【记】 联想damn(咒骂)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋdem", + "usphone": "kənˋdem" + }, + { + "name": "berate", + "trans": [ + "34.8.11", + "vt.痛骂(scold, reproach)", + "【记】 be+rate(骂)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋreIt", + "usphone": "bIˋreIt" + }, + { + "name": "rap", + "trans": [ + "34.8.12", + "vt.责难" + ], + "ukphone": "ræp", + "usphone": "ræp" + }, + { + "name": "rebuke", + "trans": [ + "34.8.13", + "vt./n.斥责(censure, reprove)", + "【记】 re(反)+buke(打)→反打→斥责" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋbju:k", + "usphone": "rIˋbju:k" + }, + { + "name": "blame", + "trans": [ + "34.8.14", + "vt./n.谴责" + ], + "ukphone": "bleIm", + "usphone": "bleIm" + }, + { + "name": "repudiate", + "trans": [ + "34.8.15", + "vt.批判(reject, renounce)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋpju:dieIt", + "usphone": "rIˋpju:dieIt" + }, + { + "name": "hoarse", + "trans": [ + "34.9.1", + "adj.(声音)嘶哑的(husky, rough)" + ], + "ukphone": "hɔ:rs", + "usphone": "hɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "colloquial", + "trans": [ + "34.9.2", + "adj.会话的,口语的(oral)", + "【记】 col(共同)+loqu(说)+ial" + ], + "ukphone": "kəˋloʊkwiəl", + "usphone": "kəˋloʊkwiəl" + }, + { + "name": "dumb", + "trans": [ + "34.9.3", + "adj.哑的,无言的" + ], + "ukphone": "dʌm", + "usphone": "dʌm" + }, + { + "name": "hubbub", + "trans": [ + "34.9.4", + "n.嘈杂(uproar)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhʌbʌb", + "usphone": "ˋhʌbʌb" + }, + { + "name": "dialogue", + "trans": [ + "34.9.5", + "n.对话(conversation)", + "【记】 dia(对着)+logue(说)→对着说" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaIəlα:g", + "usphone": "ˋdaIəlα:g" + }, + { + "name": "nonsense", + "trans": [ + "34.9.6", + "n.胡说,废话" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnα:nsens", + "usphone": "ˋnα:nsens" + }, + { + "name": "excuse", + "trans": [ + "34.9.7", + "n.借口(reason)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋskju:s", + "usphone": "Ikˋskju:s" + }, + { + "name": "compliment", + "trans": [ + "34.9.8", + "n.问候" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mplImənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mplImənt" + }, + { + "name": "gossip", + "trans": [ + "34.9.9", + "n.闲话" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgα:sIp", + "usphone": "ˋgα:sIp" + }, + { + "name": "oration", + "trans": [ + "34.9.10", + "n.演说(speech, address)" + ], + "ukphone": "ɔ:ˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "ɔ:ˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "hearsay", + "trans": [ + "34.9.11", + "n.谣传,风闻(rumor, gossip)", + "【记】 hear(听)+say(说)→道听途说" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhIrseI", + "usphone": "ˋhIrseI" + }, + { + "name": "interrupt", + "trans": [ + "34.9.12", + "v.打断,插嘴(intermit, halt)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntəˋrʌpt", + "usphone": "ˌIntəˋrʌpt" + }, + { + "name": "rumble", + "trans": [ + "34.9.13", + "v.低沉地说" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrʌmbl", + "usphone": "ˋrʌmbl" + }, + { + "name": "gabble", + "trans": [ + "34.9.14", + "v.急促而不清楚地说出", + "【记】 比较gobble(贪婪地大吃)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgæbl", + "usphone": "ˋgæbl" + }, + { + "name": "solicit", + "trans": [ + "34.9.15", + "v.恳求(request, demand)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋlIsIt", + "usphone": "səˋlIsIt" + }, + { + "name": "declaim", + "trans": [ + "34.9.16", + "v.朗诵;演讲", + "【记】 de+claim(宣称)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋkleIm", + "usphone": "dIˋkleIm" + }, + { + "name": "confide", + "trans": [ + "34.9.17", + "v.倾诉(confess, disclose)", + "【记】 con(全部)+fide(相信)→吐露(真情)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfaId", + "usphone": "kənˋfaId" + }, + { + "name": "refer", + "trans": [ + "34.9.18", + "v.言及,提到(mention)", + "【记】 re(再次)+fer(带来)→再次带来→提到" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "rIˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "chat", + "trans": [ + "34.9.19", + "v./n.闲谈" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃæt", + "usphone": "tʃæt" + }, + { + "name": "grumble", + "trans": [ + "34.9.20", + "vi.喃喃诉苦(complain, grunt)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgrʌmbl", + "usphone": "ˋgrʌmbl" + }, + { + "name": "equivocate", + "trans": [ + "34.9.21", + "vi.说模棱两可的话,支吾" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkwIvəkeIt", + "usphone": "IˋkwIvəkeIt" + }, + { + "name": "coax", + "trans": [ + "34.9.22", + "vt.哄" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊks", + "usphone": "koʊks" + }, + { + "name": "outwit", + "trans": [ + "34.9.23", + "vt.哄骗", + "【记】 out(出)+wit(机智)→用计谋去→哄骗" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌaʊtˋwIt", + "usphone": "ˌaʊtˋwIt" + }, + { + "name": "effuse", + "trans": [ + "34.9.24", + "vt.流出;散布", + "【记】 ef(出)+fuse(流)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋfju:s", + "usphone": "Iˋfju:s" + }, + { + "name": "accost", + "trans": [ + "34.9.25", + "vt.向人搭话(address, speak to)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkɔ:st", + "usphone": "əˋkɔ:st" + }, + { + "name": "account", + "trans": [ + "34.10.1", + "n.描述" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkaʊnt", + "usphone": "əˋkaʊnt" + }, + { + "name": "exposition", + "trans": [ + "34.10.2", + "n.展览(exhibition);说明,阐明(description)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌekspəˋzIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌekspəˋzIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "enunciate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.3", + "v.阐明;清晰发音(articulate)", + "【记】 e(出)+nunci(清楚)+ate→讲出来→清楚表达" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋnʌnsieIt", + "usphone": "IˋnʌnsieIt" + }, + { + "name": "narrate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.4", + "v.叙述(describe, recount)" + ], + "ukphone": "nəˋreIt", + "usphone": "nəˋreIt" + }, + { + "name": "insinuate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.5", + "vt.暗示(allude, hint, imply)", + "【记】 in(进入)+sinu(弯曲)+ate→绕着弯进入→迂回进入" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsInjueIt", + "usphone": "InˋsInjueIt" + }, + { + "name": "cover", + "trans": [ + "34.10.6", + "vt.报道" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌvər", + "usphone": "ˋkʌvər" + }, + { + "name": "convey", + "trans": [ + "34.10.7", + "vt.表达(communicate)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋveI", + "usphone": "kənˋveI" + }, + { + "name": "illuminate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.8", + "vt.说明(clarify)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlu:mIneIt", + "usphone": "Iˋlu:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "render", + "trans": [ + "34.10.9", + "vt.表达(deliver, perform, express)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrendər", + "usphone": "ˋrendər" + }, + { + "name": "elucidate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.10", + "vt.阐明,说明(clarify, explain)", + "【记】 e(出)+lucid(清楚)+ate→弄清楚→阐明" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋlu:sIdeIt", + "usphone": "iˋlu:sIdeIt" + }, + { + "name": "clarify", + "trans": [ + "34.10.11", + "vt.澄清,阐明", + "【记】 clar(清楚)+ify" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋklærəfaI", + "usphone": "ˋklærəfaI" + }, + { + "name": "expound", + "trans": [ + "34.10.12", + "vt.解释(explain, interpret)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋspaʊnd", + "usphone": "Ikˋspaʊnd" + }, + { + "name": "construe", + "trans": [ + "34.10.13", + "vt.解释;翻译(expound; translate, interpret)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋstru:", + "usphone": "kənˋstru:" + }, + { + "name": "delineate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.14", + "vt.刻画;记述(depict, portray)", + "【记】 de(加强)+line(线)+ate→用力画线→描画" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋlInieIt", + "usphone": "dIˋlInieIt" + }, + { + "name": "exemplify", + "trans": [ + "34.10.15", + "vt.例证,例示(illustrate)" + ], + "ukphone": "IgˋzemplIfaI", + "usphone": "IgˋzemplIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "depict", + "trans": [ + "34.10.16", + "vt.描写,叙述(delineate, describe, portray)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋpIkt", + "usphone": "dIˋpIkt" + }, + { + "name": "emphasize", + "trans": [ + "34.10.17", + "vt.强调,着重(underscore, underline, highlight, stress, accentuate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋemfəsaIz", + "usphone": "ˋemfəsaIz" + }, + { + "name": "illustrate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.18", + "vt.说明(exemplify, explain)", + "【记】 il(不断)+lustr(光明)+ate→不断给光明→说明" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIləstreIt", + "usphone": "ˋIləstreIt" + }, + { + "name": "highlight", + "trans": [ + "34.10.19", + "vt.突出显示,强调(climax, underline, underscore, stress)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhaIlaIt", + "usphone": "ˋhaIlaIt" + }, + { + "name": "specify", + "trans": [ + "34.10.20", + "vt.详述(define)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspesIfaI", + "usphone": "ˋspesIfaI" + }, + { + "name": "elaborate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.21", + "vt.详细阐述(explain, embellish)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋlæbəreIt", + "usphone": "IˋlæbəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "divulge", + "trans": [ + "34.10.22", + "vt.宣布(reveal)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋvʌldʒ", + "usphone": "daIˋvʌldʒ" + }, + { + "name": "proclaim", + "trans": [ + "34.10.23", + "vt.宣布,声明(announce, declare)", + "【记】 pro(前)+claim(喊)→宣布" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋkleIm", + "usphone": "prəˋkleIm" + }, + { + "name": "cite", + "trans": [ + "34.10.24", + "vt.引用;举例(mention, quote, refer to)" + ], + "ukphone": "saIt", + "usphone": "saIt" + }, + { + "name": "reiterate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.25", + "vt.重述(restate)", + "【记】 re(反复)+iterate(重申)" + ], + "ukphone": "riˋItəreIt", + "usphone": "riˋItəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "accentuate", + "trans": [ + "34.10.26", + "vt.重读;强调(emphasize, underline, highlight)", + "【记】 ac+cent=cant(唱,说)+uate→不断说→强调" + ], + "ukphone": "əkˋsentʃueIt", + "usphone": "əkˋsentʃueIt" + }, + { + "name": "uniform", + "trans": [ + "34.11.1", + "adj.统一的,一致的(alike, consistent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋju:nIfɔ:rm", + "usphone": "ˋju:nIfɔ:rm" + }, + { + "name": "unanimity", + "trans": [ + "34.11.2", + "n.全体一致(harmony, accord)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌju:nəˋnIməti", + "usphone": "ˌju:nəˋnIməti" + }, + { + "name": "unanimous", + "trans": [ + "34.11.3", + "adj.意见一致的(uniform)" + ], + "ukphone": "juˋnænIməs", + "usphone": "juˋnænIməs" + }, + { + "name": "reconcile", + "trans": [ + "34.11.4", + "vt.和解(conform, harmonize)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrekənsaIl", + "usphone": "ˋrekənsaIl" + }, + { + "name": "reconciliation", + "trans": [ + "34.11.5", + "n.和解(compromise, pacification)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌrekənsIliˋeIʃn", + "usphone": "ˌrekənsIliˋeIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "convention", + "trans": [ + "34.11.6", + "n.协定;会议(conference)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋvenʃən", + "usphone": "kənˋvenʃən" + }, + { + "name": "pact", + "trans": [ + "34.11.7", + "n.协定(treaty, agreement)" + ], + "ukphone": "pækt", + "usphone": "pækt" + }, + { + "name": "consult", + "trans": [ + "34.11.8", + "v.商量;请教(ask for)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋsʌlt", + "usphone": "kənˋsʌlt" + }, + { + "name": "negotiate", + "trans": [ + "34.11.9", + "v.谈判,交涉(discuss);议定" + ], + "ukphone": "nIˋgoʊʃieIt", + "usphone": "nIˋgoʊʃieIt" + }, + { + "name": "confer", + "trans": [ + "34.11.10", + "v.协商(discuss)", + "【记】 con(共同)+fer→共同带来观点→协商" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "kənˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "eloquent", + "trans": [ + "34.12.1", + "adj.雄辩的,有口才的(persuasive, fluent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeləkwənt", + "usphone": "ˋeləkwənt" + }, + { + "name": "eloquence", + "trans": [ + "34.12.2", + "n.雄辩", + "【记】 e(出)+loqu(说)+ence→总能说出→雄辩" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋeləkwəns", + "usphone": "ˋeləkwəns" + }, + { + "name": "debate", + "trans": [ + "34.12.3", + "n./v.争论,辩论(discussion, argument)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋbeIt", + "usphone": "dIˋbeIt" + }, + { + "name": "debatable", + "trans": [ + "34.12.4", + "adj.争论中的,未决定的(controversial, unsettled)", + "【记】 来自debate(争论)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋbeItəbl", + "usphone": "dIˋbeItəbl" + }, + { + "name": "squabble", + "trans": [ + "34.12.5", + "n.口角,争论(quarrel, argument)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskwα:bl", + "usphone": "ˋskwα:bl" + }, + { + "name": "dispute", + "trans": [ + "34.12.6", + "n./v.争论,辩论(disagreement, argument, question)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋspju:t", + "usphone": "dIˋspju:t" + }, + { + "name": "retort", + "trans": [ + "34.12.7", + "v.反驳(refute, reply)", + "【记】 re(反)+tort(歪曲)→反驳" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋtɔ:rt", + "usphone": "rIˋtɔ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "brawl", + "trans": [ + "34.12.8", + "n./vi.争吵(bicker, quarrel)" + ], + "ukphone": "brɔ:l", + "usphone": "brɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "bicker", + "trans": [ + "34.12.9", + "vi.争吵(brawl, quarrel)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbIkər", + "usphone": "ˋbIkər" + }, + { + "name": "haggle", + "trans": [ + "34.12.10", + "vi.争论(argue, bargain)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋhægl", + "usphone": "ˋhægl" + }, + { + "name": "refute", + "trans": [ + "34.12.11", + "vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒(disprove, rebut)", + "【记】 re(反)+fute=fuse(流)→反流→反驳" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋfju:t", + "usphone": "rIˋfju:t" + }, + { + "name": "disprove", + "trans": [ + "34.12.12", + "vt.反驳,证明…有误", + "【记】 dis+prove(证明)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌdIsˋpru:v", + "usphone": "ˌdIsˋpru:v" + }, + { + "name": "controvert", + "trans": [ + "34.12.13", + "vt.反驳;辩论(deny, contradict)", + "【记】 contro(反)+vert(转)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntrəvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntrəvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "controversy", + "trans": [ + "34.12.14", + "n.争论" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntrəvɜ:rsI", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntrəvɜ:rsI" + }, + { + "name": "controversial", + "trans": [ + "34.12.15", + "adj.引起争论的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋvɜ:rʃl", + "usphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋvɜ:rʃl" + }, + { + "name": "contradict", + "trans": [ + "34.12.16", + "vt.反驳;抵触(counteract, oppose)", + "【记】 contra(相反)+dic(言)→相反之言" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋdIkt", + "usphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋdIkt" + }, + { + "name": "contradictory", + "trans": [ + "34.12.17", + "adj.矛盾的,反驳的(opposing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋdIktəri", + "usphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋdIktəri" + }, + { + "name": "contravene", + "trans": [ + "34.12.18", + "vt.反对;违反(contradict, oppose)", + "【记】 contra(相反)+vene(走)→违背" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋvi:n", + "usphone": "ˌkα:ntrəˋvi:n" + }, + { + "name": "contention", + "trans": [ + "34.12.19", + "n.争论;所持的论点,争辩(debate, argument)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtenʃn", + "usphone": "kənˋtenʃn" + }, + { + "name": "cabbage", + "trans": [ + "35.1.1", + "n.甘蓝,卷心菜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkæbIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋkæbIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "carrot", + "trans": [ + "35.1.2", + "n.胡萝卜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkærət", + "usphone": "ˋkærət" + }, + { + "name": "celery", + "trans": [ + "35.1.3", + "n.旱芹,芹菜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseləri", + "usphone": "ˋseləri" + }, + { + "name": "cereal", + "trans": [ + "35.1.4", + "n.谷类食品,谷类" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIriəl", + "usphone": "ˋsIriəl" + }, + { + "name": "corn", + "trans": [ + "35.1.5", + "n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物,五谷" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:rn", + "usphone": "kɔ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "cucumber", + "trans": [ + "35.1.6", + "n.黄瓜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkju:kʌmbər", + "usphone": "ˋkju:kʌmbər" + }, + { + "name": "grain", + "trans": [ + "35.1.7", + "n.谷物,谷类,谷粒,细粒,颗粒,粮食" + ], + "ukphone": "greIn", + "usphone": "greIn" + }, + { + "name": "leek", + "trans": [ + "35.1.8", + "n.韭葱" + ], + "ukphone": "li:k", + "usphone": "li:k" + }, + { + "name": "lettuce", + "trans": [ + "35.1.9", + "n.莴苣,生菜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋletIs", + "usphone": "ˋletIs" + }, + { + "name": "millet", + "trans": [ + "35.1.10", + "n.稷,粟" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIlIt", + "usphone": "ˋmIlIt" + }, + { + "name": "mustard", + "trans": [ + "35.1.11", + "n.芥菜,芥末" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmʌstərd", + "usphone": "ˋmʌstərd" + }, + { + "name": "oats", + "trans": [ + "35.1.12", + "n.燕麦,燕麦片" + ], + "ukphone": "oʊts", + "usphone": "oʊts" + }, + { + "name": "onion", + "trans": [ + "35.1.13", + "n.洋葱" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʌnjən", + "usphone": "ˋʌnjən" + }, + { + "name": "pea", + "trans": [ + "35.1.14", + "n.豌豆" + ], + "ukphone": "pi:", + "usphone": "pi:" + }, + { + "name": "peanut", + "trans": [ + "35.1.15", + "n.花生" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpi:nʌt", + "usphone": "ˋpi:nʌt" + }, + { + "name": "pepper", + "trans": [ + "35.1.16", + "n.胡椒粉" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpepər", + "usphone": "ˋpepər" + }, + { + "name": "potato", + "trans": [ + "35.1.17", + "n.马铃薯" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋteItoʊ", + "usphone": "pəˋteItoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "pumpkin", + "trans": [ + "35.1.18", + "n.南瓜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpʌmpkIn", + "usphone": "ˋpʌmpkIn" + }, + { + "name": "radish", + "trans": [ + "35.1.19", + "n.萝卜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋrædIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "rice", + "trans": [ + "35.1.20", + "n.稻,米" + ], + "ukphone": "raIs", + "usphone": "raIs" + }, + { + "name": "rye", + "trans": [ + "35.1.21", + "n.裸麦,黑麦" + ], + "ukphone": "raI", + "usphone": "raI" + }, + { + "name": "sesame", + "trans": [ + "35.1.22", + "n.芝麻" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsesəmi", + "usphone": "ˋsesəmi" + }, + { + "name": "soybean", + "trans": [ + "35.1.23", + "n.大豆" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsɔIbi:n", + "usphone": "ˋsɔIbi:n" + }, + { + "name": "spinach", + "trans": [ + "35.1.24", + "n.菠菜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspInItʃ", + "usphone": "ˋspInItʃ" + }, + { + "name": "tomato", + "trans": [ + "35.1.25", + "n.番茄,西红柿" + ], + "ukphone": "təˋmeItoʊ", + "usphone": "təˋmeItoʊ" + }, + { + "name": "wheat", + "trans": [ + "35.1.26", + "n.小麦;小麦色" + ], + "ukphone": "wi:t", + "usphone": "wi:t" + }, + { + "name": "edible", + "trans": [ + "35.1.27", + "adj.可食的(eatable, comestible)", + "【记】 ed(吃)+ible" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋedəbl", + "usphone": "ˋedəbl" + }, + { + "name": "bland", + "trans": [ + "35.1.28", + "adj.(食物等)无刺激性的(mild, gentle)" + ], + "ukphone": "blænd", + "usphone": "blænd" + }, + { + "name": "seasoning", + "trans": [ + "35.1.29", + "n.调味品,佐料(flavoring, spice)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:zənIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋsi:zənIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "condiment", + "trans": [ + "35.1.30", + "n.调味品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ndImənt", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ndImənt" + }, + { + "name": "butter", + "trans": [ + "35.1.31", + "n.奶油" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbʌtər", + "usphone": "ˋbʌtər" + }, + { + "name": "chop", + "trans": [ + "35.1.32", + "n.排骨" + ], + "ukphone": "tʃα:p", + "usphone": "tʃα:p" + }, + { + "name": "cuisine", + "trans": [ + "35.1.33", + "n.烹调" + ], + "ukphone": "kwIˋzi:n", + "usphone": "kwIˋzi:n" + }, + { + "name": "dessert", + "trans": [ + "35.1.34", + "n.甜点" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋzɜ:rt", + "usphone": "dIˋzɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "beverage", + "trans": [ + "35.1.35", + "n.饮料", + "【记】 bever(喝)+age" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbevərIdʒ", + "usphone": "ˋbevərIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "diet", + "trans": [ + "35.1.36", + "n.饮食,食物 v.节食" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdaIət", + "usphone": "ˋdaIət" + }, + { + "name": "nutriment", + "trans": [ + "35.1.37", + "n.营养品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnjutrəmənt", + "usphone": "ˋnjutrəmənt" + }, + { + "name": "nibble", + "trans": [ + "35.1.38", + "vt.细咬;细食(bite; eat)", + "【记】 nib(小)+ble" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnIbl", + "usphone": "ˋnIbl" + }, + { + "name": "imbibe", + "trans": [ + "35.1.39", + "vt.饮(absorb, assimilate)", + "【记】 im(进入)+bibe(喝)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbaIb", + "usphone": "ImˋbaIb" + }, + { + "name": "scoop", + "trans": [ + "35.1.40", + "n.勺子 v.舀" + ], + "ukphone": "sku:p", + "usphone": "sku:p" + }, + { + "name": "barley", + "trans": [ + "35.1.41", + "n.大麦" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbα:rli", + "usphone": "ˋbα:rli" + }, + { + "name": "beet", + "trans": [ + "35.1.42", + "n.甜菜,甜菜根" + ], + "ukphone": "bi:t", + "usphone": "bi:t" + }, + { + "name": "broccoli", + "trans": [ + "35.1.43", + "n.椰菜" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbrα:kəli", + "usphone": "ˋbrα:kəli" + }, + { + "name": "indigenous", + "trans": [ + "35.2.1", + "adj.固有的(aboriginal, native);本土的", + "【记】 indi(内部)+gen(产生)+ous→内部产生→土产的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋdIdʒənəs", + "usphone": "InˋdIdʒənəs" + }, + { + "name": "intrinsic", + "trans": [ + "35.2.2", + "adj.本质的(substantive);本身的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtrInzIk", + "usphone": "InˋtrInzIk" + }, + { + "name": "radical", + "trans": [ + "35.2.3", + "adj.根本的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIkl", + "usphone": "ˋrædIkl" + }, + { + "name": "radically", + "trans": [ + "35.2.4", + "adv.根本上(basically)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrædIkli", + "usphone": "ˋrædIkli" + }, + { + "name": "rudimentary", + "trans": [ + "35.2.5", + "adj.根本的,低级的(undeveloped, elementary, primitive, unsophisticated)", + "【记】 rudi(无知的)+ment+ary→无知的→最初的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌru:dIˋmentri", + "usphone": "ˌru:dIˋmentri" + }, + { + "name": "inherent", + "trans": [ + "35.2.6", + "adj.固有的(innate, intrinsic)", + "【记】 in(里面)+her(连)+ent→天生(与身体内)连着→天赋的" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhIrənt", + "usphone": "InˋhIrənt" + }, + { + "name": "inherently", + "trans": [ + "35.2.7", + "adv.天性地,固有地(intrinsically, fundamentally, basically)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋhIrəntli", + "usphone": "InˋhIrəntli" + }, + { + "name": "objective", + "trans": [ + "35.2.8", + "adj.客观的", + "【记】 object(客观)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋdʒektIv", + "usphone": "əbˋdʒektIv" + }, + { + "name": "internal", + "trans": [ + "35.2.9", + "adj.内在的(inside, interior)", + "【记】 比较external(外在的)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtɜ:rnl", + "usphone": "Inˋtɜ:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "incisive", + "trans": [ + "35.2.10", + "adj.深刻的(profound)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋsaIsIv", + "usphone": "InˋsaIsIv" + }, + { + "name": "substantive", + "trans": [ + "35.2.11", + "adj.实质性的(actual)" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋstæntIv", + "usphone": "səbˋstæntIv" + }, + { + "name": "innate", + "trans": [ + "35.2.12", + "adj.天生的(inborn, inherent)", + "【记】 in(进)+nate(生)→与出生一起来→天生的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋneIt", + "usphone": "IˋneIt" + }, + { + "name": "inborn", + "trans": [ + "35.2.13", + "adj.天生的(innate)", + "【记】 in(内)+born(出生)→与生俱来的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInˋbɔ:rn", + "usphone": "ˌInˋbɔ:rn" + }, + { + "name": "instinctive", + "trans": [ + "35.2.14", + "adj.天生的,本能的(impulsive, spontaneous)", + "【记】 instinct(本能)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋstIŋktIv", + "usphone": "InˋstIŋktIv" + }, + { + "name": "crude", + "trans": [ + "35.2.15", + "adj.未提炼的;生的(raw, unpolished, unprocessed)" + ], + "ukphone": "kru:d", + "usphone": "kru:d" + }, + { + "name": "spontaneous", + "trans": [ + "35.2.16", + "adj.自发的;本能的(impulsive, involuntary)", + "【记】 spont(自然)+aneous→自然的→自发的" + ], + "ukphone": "spα:nˋteIniəs", + "usphone": "spα:nˋteIniəs" + }, + { + "name": "interior", + "trans": [ + "35.2.17", + "n.内部(inside, inner)", + "【记】 比较exterior(外部)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtIriər", + "usphone": "InˋtIriər" + }, + { + "name": "attribute", + "trans": [ + "35.2.18", + "n.性质(characteristic, quality, trait)" + ], + "ukphone": "æˋtrIbju:t", + "usphone": "æˋtrIbju:t" + }, + { + "name": "abstruse", + "trans": [ + "35.2.19", + "adj.深奥的(complicated, profound)", + "【记】 abs+trus(走)+e→走不进去的→难懂的" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋstru:s", + "usphone": "əbˋstru:s" + }, + { + "name": "analogous", + "trans": [ + "35.2.20", + "adj.类似的;可比拟的;相似的(similar)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋnæləgəs", + "usphone": "əˋnæləgəs" + }, + { + "name": "intrinsically", + "trans": [ + "35.2.21", + "adv.从本质上(fundamentally)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋtrInzIkli", + "usphone": "InˋtrInzIkli" + }, + { + "name": "phenomenon", + "trans": [ + "35.2.22", + "n.现象;奇迹" + ], + "ukphone": "fəˋnα:mInən", + "usphone": "fəˋnα:mInən" + }, + { + "name": "comparative", + "trans": [ + "35.3.1", + "adj.比较的" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpærətIv", + "usphone": "kəmˋpærətIv" + }, + { + "name": "comparable", + "trans": [ + "35.3.2", + "adj.可比的;类似的(similar)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:mpərəbl", + "usphone": "ˋkα:mpərəbl" + }, + { + "name": "similar", + "trans": [ + "35.3.3", + "adj.相似的,类似的(comparable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsImələr", + "usphone": "ˋsImələr" + }, + { + "name": "dissimilar", + "trans": [ + "35.3.4", + "adj.不相似的,不同的(different)", + "【记】 dis+similar(相似的)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋsImIlər", + "usphone": "dIˋsImIlər" + }, + { + "name": "subordinate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.5", + "adj.次要的,附属的(inferior, secondary)", + "【记】 sub(下面)+ordin(顺序)+ate→下面的顺序→附属的" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋbɔ:rdInət", + "usphone": "səˋbɔ:rdInət" + }, + { + "name": "monotonous", + "trans": [ + "35.3.6", + "adj.单调的(boring, dull)", + "【记】 mono(单个)+ton(声音)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋnα:tənəs", + "usphone": "məˋnα:tənəs" + }, + { + "name": "typical", + "trans": [ + "35.3.7", + "adj.典型的,代表性的(ordinary)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtIpIkl", + "usphone": "ˋtIpIkl" + }, + { + "name": "invert", + "trans": [ + "35.3.8", + "vt.倒转(overturn, reverse)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋvɜ:rt", + "usphone": "Inˋvɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "inverse", + "trans": [ + "35.3.9", + "adj.反的(contrary, opposite)", + "【记】 in(反)+verse(转)→反转的→相反的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInˋvɜ:rs", + "usphone": "ˌInˋvɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "preferable", + "trans": [ + "35.3.10", + "adj.更好的", + "【记】 prefer(喜欢)+able" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprefrəbl", + "usphone": "ˋprefrəbl" + }, + { + "name": "approximate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.11", + "adj.近似的(proximate)", + "【记】 ap+proxim(接近)+ate→ 接近的,近似的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋprα:ksImət", + "usphone": "əˋprα:ksImət" + }, + { + "name": "coordinate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.12", + "adj.同等的,并列的(equal, juxtaposed)" + ], + "ukphone": "koʊˋɔ:rdineIt", + "usphone": "koʊˋɔ:rdineIt" + }, + { + "name": "homogeneous", + "trans": [ + "35.3.13", + "adj.同类的;相似的(uniform, same)", + "【记】 homo(同)+gen(产生)+ous→产生相同的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhoʊməˋdʒi:niəs", + "usphone": "ˌhoʊməˋdʒi:niəs" + }, + { + "name": "identical", + "trans": [ + "35.3.14", + "adj.同一的(tantamount, same)", + "【记】 iden(相同)+tical" + ], + "ukphone": "aIˋdentIkl", + "usphone": "aIˋdentIkl" + }, + { + "name": "peerless", + "trans": [ + "35.3.15", + "adj.无与伦比的(matchless, unparalleled)", + "【记】 peer(同等)+less→无相提并论者→无与伦比的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpIrləs", + "usphone": "ˋpIrləs" + }, + { + "name": "equal", + "trans": [ + "35.3.16", + "adj.相等的,同样的(equivalent)", + "【记】 equ(平)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋi:kwəl", + "usphone": "ˋi:kwəl" + }, + { + "name": "equate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.17", + "vt.使相等,视为同等" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋkweIt", + "usphone": "iˋkweIt" + }, + { + "name": "equivalent", + "trans": [ + "35.3.18", + "adj.相等的 n.等同品(counterpart, match)" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋkwIvələnt", + "usphone": "IˋkwIvələnt" + }, + { + "name": "intermediate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.19", + "adj.中级的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌIntərˋmi:diət", + "usphone": "ˌIntərˋmi:diət" + }, + { + "name": "neutral", + "trans": [ + "35.3.20", + "adj.中性的;中立的(nonaligned)", + "【记】 neutr(中)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋnju:trəl", + "usphone": "ˋnju:trəl" + }, + { + "name": "backward", + "trans": [ + "35.3.21", + "adj./adv.退步的;相反的", + "【记】 back(背,后)+ward(方向)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbækwərd", + "usphone": "ˋbækwərd" + }, + { + "name": "relatively", + "trans": [ + "35.3.22", + "adv.相关地,相对地(comparatively)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋrelətIvli", + "usphone": "ˋrelətIvli" + }, + { + "name": "shade", + "trans": [ + "35.3.23", + "n.差别(difference)" + ], + "ukphone": "ʃeId", + "usphone": "ʃeId" + }, + { + "name": "reproduction", + "trans": [ + "35.3.24", + "n.复制品(copy)", + "【记】 re(重新)+production(生产)→复制" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌri:prəˋdʌkʃn", + "usphone": "ˌri:prəˋdʌkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "inferior", + "trans": [ + "35.3.25", + "n.次品 adj.自卑的,劣等的", + "【记】 infer(低)+ior;比较superior(高级的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋfIriər", + "usphone": "InˋfIriər" + }, + { + "name": "sample", + "trans": [ + "35.3.26", + "n.范例,样品(specimen)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsæmpl", + "usphone": "ˋsæmpl" + }, + { + "name": "medium", + "trans": [ + "35.3.27", + "n.媒介;中间 adj.中等的", + "【记】 medi(中间)+um→中间物,媒介" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmi:diəm", + "usphone": "ˋmi:diəm" + }, + { + "name": "counterpart", + "trans": [ + "35.3.28", + "n.相对物;极相似之物(equivalent, correspondent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkaʊntərpα:rt", + "usphone": "ˋkaʊntərpα:rt" + }, + { + "name": "midst", + "trans": [ + "35.3.29", + "n.中间 prep.在…之间(during, undergoing)" + ], + "ukphone": "mIdst", + "usphone": "mIdst" + }, + { + "name": "contrast", + "trans": [ + "35.3.30", + "n.对比(着重于相异处)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntræst", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntræst" + }, + { + "name": "compare", + "trans": [ + "35.3.31", + "vt.比较(着重于相似处);比喻" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋper", + "usphone": "kəmˋper" + }, + { + "name": "copy", + "trans": [ + "35.3.32", + "vt.复制,模仿(imitate)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:pi", + "usphone": "ˋkα:pi" + }, + { + "name": "imitate", + "trans": [ + "35.3.33", + "vt.模仿(copy, mimic)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImIteIt", + "usphone": "ˋImIteIt" + }, + { + "name": "resemble", + "trans": [ + "35.3.34", + "vt.像,类似" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋzembl", + "usphone": "rIˋzembl" + }, + { + "name": "affinity", + "trans": [ + "35.3.35", + "n.类似处(similarity)", + "【记】 af(一再)+fin(范围)+ity→一再能进入别人的范围→亲密" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋfInəti", + "usphone": "əˋfInəti" + }, + { + "name": "distinguish", + "trans": [ + "35.3.36", + "v.区别;辨认出;识别;把……区别分类(detect)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋstIŋgwIʃ", + "usphone": "dIˋstIŋgwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "likewise", + "trans": [ + "35.3.37", + "adv.同样地,也(similarly, also)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlaIkwaIz", + "usphone": "ˋlaIkwaIz" + }, + { + "name": "heterogeneous", + "trans": [ + "35.3.38", + "adj.异种的,异质的;非均匀的(varied)", + "【记】 hetero-(异,杂)+geneous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌhetərəˋdʒi:niəs", + "usphone": "ˌhetərəˋdʒi:niəs" + }, + { + "name": "merely", + "trans": [ + "35.3.39", + "adv.只是,不过,仅仅(barely, purely, only)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmIrli", + "usphone": "ˋmIrli" + }, + { + "name": "exception", + "trans": [ + "35.4.1", + "n.例外", + "【记】 ex+cept(拿)+ion→拿出去→例外" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsepʃn", + "usphone": "Ikˋsepʃn" + }, + { + "name": "exceptional", + "trans": [ + "35.4.2", + "adj.例外的" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsepʃənl", + "usphone": "Ikˋsepʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "relieved", + "trans": [ + "35.4.3", + "adj.免除的(exempted)", + "【记】 名词relief(宽慰)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋli:vd", + "usphone": "rIˋli:vd" + }, + { + "name": "extra", + "trans": [ + "35.4.4", + "adj.额外的(additional, surplus)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋekstrə", + "usphone": "ˋekstrə" + }, + { + "name": "extraneous", + "trans": [ + "35.4.5", + "adj.无关的(irrelevant, unrelated); 外来的", + "【记】 extra(外)+neous" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstreIniəs", + "usphone": "IkˋstreIniəs" + }, + { + "name": "irrelevant", + "trans": [ + "35.4.6", + "adj.离题的;无关的(impertinent, extraneous)", + "【记】 ir(无)+relevant(有关的)" + ], + "ukphone": "iˋreləvənt", + "usphone": "iˋreləvənt" + }, + { + "name": "exclude", + "trans": [ + "35.4.7", + "vt.把…排除在外(rule out)", + "【记】 ex+clude(关闭)→关出去→排除在外" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsklu:d", + "usphone": "Ikˋsklu:d" + }, + { + "name": "exclusive", + "trans": [ + "35.4.8", + "adj.排外的;独占的(prohibitive; restrictive)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsklu:sIv", + "usphone": "Ikˋsklu:sIv" + }, + { + "name": "exclusion", + "trans": [ + "35.4.9", + "n.除外(omission)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋsklu:ʒn", + "usphone": "Ikˋsklu:ʒn" + }, + { + "name": "unconventional", + "trans": [ + "35.4.10", + "adj.破例的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌʌnkənˋvenʃənl", + "usphone": "ˌʌnkənˋvenʃənl" + }, + { + "name": "external", + "trans": [ + "35.4.11", + "adj.外部的(exterior)" + ], + "ukphone": "Ikˋstɜ:rnl", + "usphone": "Ikˋstɜ:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "impertinent", + "trans": [ + "35.4.12", + "adj.无关的(unrelated)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpɜ:rtnənt", + "usphone": "Imˋpɜ:rtnənt" + }, + { + "name": "besides", + "trans": [ + "35.4.13", + "adv.除了(还有)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋsaIdz", + "usphone": "bIˋsaIdz" + }, + { + "name": "scope", + "trans": [ + "35.4.14", + "n.范围;余地(range, extent)" + ], + "ukphone": "skoʊp", + "usphone": "skoʊp" + }, + { + "name": "span", + "trans": [ + "35.4.15", + "n.跨度 vt.跨越(cover, reach across)" + ], + "ukphone": "spæn", + "usphone": "spæn" + }, + { + "name": "content", + "trans": [ + "35.4.16", + "n.内容(matter)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkα:ntent", + "usphone": "ˋkα:ntent" + }, + { + "name": "save", + "trans": [ + "35.4.17", + "prep.除了(except)" + ], + "ukphone": "seIv", + "usphone": "seIv" + }, + { + "name": "deviate", + "trans": [ + "35.4.18", + "v.出轨;离题(deflect, diverge)", + "【记】 de+via(路)+te→离正路→出轨" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdi:vieIt", + "usphone": "ˋdi:vieIt" + }, + { + "name": "digress", + "trans": [ + "35.4.19", + "vi.离开本题(deviate, turn away)", + "【记】 di(偏离)+gress(走)→走偏离→离题" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋgres", + "usphone": "daIˋgres" + }, + { + "name": "embrace", + "trans": [ + "35.4.20", + "vt.包含,拥抱(hug, cuddle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ImˋbreIs", + "usphone": "ImˋbreIs" + }, + { + "name": "cover", + "trans": [ + "35.4.21", + "vt.包括" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkʌvər", + "usphone": "ˋkʌvər" + }, + { + "name": "comprise", + "trans": [ + "35.4.22", + "vt.包括(constitute, contain, consist of, be made up of)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpraIz", + "usphone": "kəmˋpraIz" + }, + { + "name": "bias", + "trans": [ + "35.4.23", + "vt.使…偏离" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbaIəs", + "usphone": "ˋbaIəs" + }, + { + "name": "deflect", + "trans": [ + "35.4.24", + "vt.使偏离(divert, deviate)", + "【记】 de(偏离)+flect(做)→偏斜" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋflekt", + "usphone": "dIˋflekt" + }, + { + "name": "embody", + "trans": [ + "35.4.25", + "vt.体现;包含(include, incorporate)", + "【记】 em+body(身体,主体)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbα:di", + "usphone": "Imˋbα:di" + }, + { + "name": "accommodate", + "trans": [ + "35.4.26", + "vt.容纳(contain, load)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkα:mədeIt", + "usphone": "əˋkα:mədeIt" + }, + { + "name": "preclude", + "trans": [ + "35.4.27", + "vt.排除;防止(prevent, prohibit)", + "【记】 pre(提前)+clude(关闭)→防止" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋklu:d", + "usphone": "prIˋklu:d" + }, + { + "name": "forthright", + "trans": [ + "35.5.1", + "adv.直接地(frank, direct)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rθraIt", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rθraIt" + }, + { + "name": "shortcut", + "trans": [ + "35.5.2", + "n.捷径(direct route)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋʃɔ:rtkʌt", + "usphone": "ˋʃɔ:rtkʌt" + }, + { + "name": "tip", + "trans": [ + "35.5.3", + "n.窍门(cleverness)" + ], + "ukphone": "tIp", + "usphone": "tIp" + }, + { + "name": "means", + "trans": [ + "35.5.4", + "n.手段,方法(way)" + ], + "ukphone": "mi:nz", + "usphone": "mi:nz" + }, + { + "name": "via", + "trans": [ + "35.5.5", + "prep.经过,经由(by way of)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaIə", + "usphone": "ˋvaIə" + }, + { + "name": "direct", + "trans": [ + "35.5.6", + "adj.直接的(straightforward)" + ], + "ukphone": "dəˋrekt", + "usphone": "dəˋrekt" + }, + { + "name": "access", + "trans": [ + "35.5.7", + "n.通路,入门(outlet)", + "【记】 ac+cess(走)→走过去→通道" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækses", + "usphone": "ˋækses" + }, + { + "name": "faint", + "trans": [ + "35.6.1", + "adj.模糊的" + ], + "ukphone": "feInt", + "usphone": "feInt" + }, + { + "name": "gloom", + "trans": [ + "35.6.2", + "n.黑暗" + ], + "ukphone": "glu:m", + "usphone": "glu:m" + }, + { + "name": "gloomy", + "trans": [ + "35.6.3", + "adj.暗的(dark, dim)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglu:mi", + "usphone": "ˋglu:mi" + }, + { + "name": "luminous", + "trans": [ + "35.6.4", + "adj.发光的;光亮的(glowing; bright)", + "【记】 lumin(光)+ous" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlu:mInəs", + "usphone": "ˋlu:mInəs" + }, + { + "name": "illuminate", + "trans": [ + "35.6.5", + "vt.照明,照亮", + "【记】 il(一再)+lumin(光明)+ate→给予光明→照亮" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlu:mIneIt", + "usphone": "Iˋlu:mIneIt" + }, + { + "name": "dingy", + "trans": [ + "35.6.6", + "adj.昏暗的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIndʒi", + "usphone": "ˋdIndʒi" + }, + { + "name": "dim", + "trans": [ + "35.6.7", + "adj.昏暗的;朦胧的(faint, vague)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIm", + "usphone": "dIm" + }, + { + "name": "obscure", + "trans": [ + "35.6.8", + "adj.模糊的(unclear)", + "【记】 ob(离开)+scure(跑)→跑开→模糊的" + ], + "ukphone": "əbˋskjʊr", + "usphone": "əbˋskjʊr" + }, + { + "name": "vague", + "trans": [ + "35.6.9", + "adj.模糊的,含糊的(imprecise, elementary, obscure, ambiguous)" + ], + "ukphone": "veIg", + "usphone": "veIg" + }, + { + "name": "dusky", + "trans": [ + "35.6.10", + "adj.微暗的,肤色黑的(dim, dark)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʌski", + "usphone": "ˋdʌski" + }, + { + "name": "extinct", + "trans": [ + "35.6.11", + "adj.熄灭的;灭绝的", + "【记】 ex+tinct(促使)→促使出去→灭绝" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋkt", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋkt" + }, + { + "name": "glaring", + "trans": [ + "35.6.12", + "adj.耀眼的(dazzling)", + "【记】 参考glare(瞪)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglerIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋglerIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "dazzling", + "trans": [ + "35.6.13", + "adj.耀眼的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdæzlIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋdæzlIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "dismal", + "trans": [ + "35.6.14", + "adj.阴暗的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdIzməl", + "usphone": "ˋdIzməl" + }, + { + "name": "glossy", + "trans": [ + "35.6.15", + "adj.有光泽的(smooth, lustrous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋglα:si", + "usphone": "ˋglα:si" + }, + { + "name": "luster", + "trans": [ + "35.6.16", + "n.光彩,光泽(brightness, distinction, radiance)", + "【记】 lust(光亮)+er" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlʌstər", + "usphone": "ˋlʌstər" + }, + { + "name": "glaze", + "trans": [ + "35.6.17", + "v.(使)光滑" + ], + "ukphone": "gleIz", + "usphone": "gleIz" + }, + { + "name": "flare", + "trans": [ + "35.6.18", + "v.闪耀(glare, shine)", + "【记】 比较flame(火焰)" + ], + "ukphone": "fler", + "usphone": "fler" + }, + { + "name": "burnish", + "trans": [ + "35.6.19", + "vt.磨光,使光滑(polish)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋbɜ:rnIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "flicker", + "trans": [ + "35.6.20", + "vt.闪烁(flutter, waver)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflIkər", + "usphone": "ˋflIkər" + }, + { + "name": "brighten", + "trans": [ + "35.6.21", + "vt.使发光", + "【记】 bright(光亮)+en" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋbraItn", + "usphone": "ˋbraItn" + }, + { + "name": "gleam", + "trans": [ + "35.6.22", + "vt.使闪光;闪烁(glimmer; flash)" + ], + "ukphone": "gli:m", + "usphone": "gli:m" + }, + { + "name": "extinguish", + "trans": [ + "35.6.23", + "vt.熄灭" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˋstIŋgwIʃ", + "usphone": "IkˋstIŋgwIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "ablaze", + "trans": [ + "35.6.24", + "adj.闪耀的(gleaming, glowing)", + "【记】 a(加强)+blaze(火焰)→闪耀的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbleIz", + "usphone": "əˋbleIz" + }, + { + "name": "twinkle", + "trans": [ + "35.6.25", + "v.闪烁,闪耀,(使)闪光" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtwIŋkl", + "usphone": "ˋtwIŋkl" + }, + { + "name": "tentative", + "trans": [ + "35.7.1", + "adj.试验性的(trial)", + "【记】 tent=test(测试)+ative" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtentətIv", + "usphone": "ˋtentətIv" + }, + { + "name": "mechanical", + "trans": [ + "35.7.2", + "adj.机械的" + ], + "ukphone": "məˋkænIkl", + "usphone": "məˋkænIkl" + }, + { + "name": "exact", + "trans": [ + "35.7.3", + "adj.精确的,严格的(accurate, precise)" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzækt", + "usphone": "Igˋzækt" + }, + { + "name": "theoretical", + "trans": [ + "35.7.4", + "adj.理论的(academic)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌθi:əˋretIkl", + "usphone": "ˌθi:əˋretIkl" + }, + { + "name": "precise", + "trans": [ + "35.7.5", + "adj.周密的,精确的(accurate, exact)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsaIs", + "usphone": "prIˋsaIs" + }, + { + "name": "trial", + "trans": [ + "35.7.6", + "adj.实验性的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtraIəl", + "usphone": "ˋtraIəl" + }, + { + "name": "specimen", + "trans": [ + "35.7.7", + "n.标本,样品(sample, instance)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋspesImən", + "usphone": "ˋspesImən" + }, + { + "name": "symbol", + "trans": [ + "35.7.8", + "n.符号(emblem, token)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsImbl", + "usphone": "ˋsImbl" + }, + { + "name": "symbolic", + "trans": [ + "35.7.9", + "adj.象征的,符号的" + ], + "ukphone": "sImˋbα:lIk", + "usphone": "sImˋbα:lIk" + }, + { + "name": "precision", + "trans": [ + "35.7.10", + "n.精确,精密度(accuracy, exactness)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋsIʒn", + "usphone": "prIˋsIʒn" + }, + { + "name": "doctrine", + "trans": [ + "35.7.11", + "n.学说(theory)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn", + "usphone": "ˋdα:ktrIn" + }, + { + "name": "threshold", + "trans": [ + "35.7.12", + "n.阈值;门槛(doorsill)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋθreʃhoʊld", + "usphone": "ˋθreʃhoʊld" + }, + { + "name": "expertise", + "trans": [ + "35.7.13", + "n.专门知识(know-how, special skill)", + "【记】 expert(专家)+ise→专家的知识" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌekspɜ:rˋti:z", + "usphone": "ˌekspɜ:rˋti:z" + }, + { + "name": "institute", + "trans": [ + "35.7.14", + "n.(研究)所" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInstItju:t", + "usphone": "ˋInstItju:t" + }, + { + "name": "invent", + "trans": [ + "35.7.15", + "v.发明(create, originate)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋvent", + "usphone": "Inˋvent" + }, + { + "name": "dissect", + "trans": [ + "35.7.16", + "vt.详细研究(analyze)" + ], + "ukphone": "daIˋsekt", + "usphone": "daIˋsekt" + }, + { + "name": "contrive", + "trans": [ + "35.7.17", + "vt.发明(invent)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtraIv", + "usphone": "kənˋtraIv" + }, + { + "name": "launch", + "trans": [ + "35.7.18", + "vt.发射,投射(send off);推出" + ], + "ukphone": "lɔ:ntʃ", + "usphone": "lɔ:ntʃ" + }, + { + "name": "devise", + "trans": [ + "35.7.19", + "vt.计划;发明(create, invent)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIˋvaIz", + "usphone": "dIˋvaIz" + }, + { + "name": "gauge", + "trans": [ + "35.7.20", + "vt.精确计量(calculate, measure)" + ], + "ukphone": "geIdʒ", + "usphone": "geIdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "accurate", + "trans": [ + "35.7.21", + "adj.准确的,正确的(exact, correct)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋækjərət", + "usphone": "ˋækjərət" + }, + { + "name": "scale", + "trans": [ + "35.7.22", + "n.规模;尺度;天平" + ], + "ukphone": "skeIl", + "usphone": "skeIl" + }, + { + "name": "logical", + "trans": [ + "35.8.1", + "adj.合逻辑的(reasonable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlα:dʒIkl", + "usphone": "ˋlα:dʒIkl" + }, + { + "name": "therefore", + "trans": [ + "35.8.2", + "adv.因此(thus, consequently, in result)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋðerfɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˋðerfɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "hence", + "trans": [ + "35.8.3", + "adv.因此,从此(as a result)" + ], + "ukphone": "hens", + "usphone": "hens" + }, + { + "name": "framework", + "trans": [ + "35.8.4", + "n.构架,框架(structure, skeleton)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfreImwɜ:rk", + "usphone": "ˋfreImwɜ:rk" + }, + { + "name": "hypothesis", + "trans": [ + "35.8.5", + "n.假设(assumption)", + "【记】 hypo(下,次)+thesis(论点)→次论点→非正式论点→假设" + ], + "ukphone": "haIˋpα:θəsIs", + "usphone": "haIˋpα:θəsIs" + }, + { + "name": "assumption", + "trans": [ + "35.8.6", + "n.假设(supposition; hypothesis)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋsʌmpʃn", + "usphone": "əˋsʌmpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "presume", + "trans": [ + "35.8.7", + "vt.假定,假设(suppose, imagine, assume)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋzu:m", + "usphone": "prIˋzu:m" + }, + { + "name": "presumption", + "trans": [ + "35.8.8", + "n.推定;猜想(assumption, presupposition)" + ], + "ukphone": "prIˋzʌmpʃn", + "usphone": "prIˋzʌmpʃn" + }, + { + "name": "clue", + "trans": [ + "35.8.9", + "n.线索(information)" + ], + "ukphone": "klu:", + "usphone": "klu:" + }, + { + "name": "generalize", + "trans": [ + "35.8.10", + "v.归纳,概括(summarize, outline)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒenərəlaIz", + "usphone": "ˋdʒenərəlaIz" + }, + { + "name": "incur", + "trans": [ + "35.8.11", + "vt.承担;遭遇;招致(arouse, provoke)", + "【记】 in(进入)+cur(跑)→跑进来→招致" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋkɜ:r", + "usphone": "Inˋkɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "suppose", + "trans": [ + "35.8.12", + "vt.假想,推测(think, speculate, imagine)" + ], + "ukphone": "səˋpoʊz", + "usphone": "səˋpoʊz" + }, + { + "name": "premise", + "trans": [ + "35.8.13", + "vt.提出前提 n.前提(assumption, hypothesis)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpremIs", + "usphone": "ˋpremIs" + }, + { + "name": "infer", + "trans": [ + "35.8.14", + "vt.推知(deduce, imply)", + "【记】 in(进入)+fer→带进(意义)→推断" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfɜ:r", + "usphone": "Inˋfɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "demonstrate", + "trans": [ + "35.8.15", + "vt.演示;论证" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdemənstreIt", + "usphone": "ˋdemənstreIt" + }, + { + "name": "furthermore", + "trans": [ + "35.8.16", + "adv.此外;而且(besides, addition)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌfɜ:rðərˋmɔ:r", + "usphone": "ˌfɜ:rðərˋmɔ:r" + }, + { + "name": "paradoxically", + "trans": [ + "35.8.17", + "adv.似非而是地;反常地;悖理地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpærəˋdα:ksIkli", + "usphone": "ˌpærəˋdα:ksIkli" + }, + { + "name": "postulate", + "trans": [ + "35.8.18", + "v.要求;假定(hypothesize)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:stʃələt]/[ˋpα:stʃəleIt", + "usphone": "ˋpα:stʃələt]/[ˋpα:stʃəleIt" + }, + { + "name": "metaphor", + "trans": [ + "35.8.19", + "n.暗喻,隐喻" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmetəfər", + "usphone": "ˋmetəfər" + }, + { + "name": "due", + "trans": [ + "35.9.1", + "adj.到期的;预定的,约定的" + ], + "ukphone": "dju:", + "usphone": "dju:" + }, + { + "name": "cursory", + "trans": [ + "35.9.2", + "adj.仓促的(hurried)", + "【记】 curs(跑)+ory" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rsəri", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rsəri" + }, + { + "name": "perennial", + "trans": [ + "35.9.3", + "adj.长久的,永远的(permanent, long-lasting, year-round)", + "【记】 per(全部)+enn(年)+ial" + ], + "ukphone": "pəˋreniəl", + "usphone": "pəˋreniəl" + }, + { + "name": "chronic", + "trans": [ + "35.9.4", + "adj.长期的;慢性的(recurring, periodic)", + "【记】 chron(时间)+ic→长时间的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkrα:nIk", + "usphone": "ˋkrα:nIk" + }, + { + "name": "lasting", + "trans": [ + "35.9.5", + "adj.持久的(enduring, long-term, continuing)", + "【记】 last(持久)+ing" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋlæstIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋlæstIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "everlasting", + "trans": [ + "35.9.6", + "adj.永恒的,持久的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌevərˋlæstIŋ", + "usphone": "ˌevərˋlæstIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "hasty", + "trans": [ + "35.9.7", + "adj.匆忙的(rushed)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋheIsti", + "usphone": "ˋheIsti" + }, + { + "name": "transitory", + "trans": [ + "35.9.8", + "adj.短暂的(temporary, momentary)", + "【记】 trans(交换)+it(走)+ory→交换走,你走他来→短暂的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrænsətɔ:ri", + "usphone": "ˋtrænsətɔ:ri" + }, + { + "name": "transient", + "trans": [ + "35.9.9", + "adj.短暂的;过路的(temporary, short-term)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrænʃnt", + "usphone": "ˋtrænʃnt" + }, + { + "name": "obsolete", + "trans": [ + "35.9.10", + "adj.过时的;废弃的(disused, outmoded)", + "【记】 ob(不)+solete(使用)→过时的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌα:bsəˋli:t", + "usphone": "ˌα:bsəˋli:t" + }, + { + "name": "extemporaneous", + "trans": [ + "35.9.11", + "adj.即席的(impromptu, improvised)", + "【记】 ex+tempor(时间)+aneous→在安排时间之外→即席的" + ], + "ukphone": "IkˌstempəˋreIniəs", + "usphone": "IkˌstempəˋreIniəs" + }, + { + "name": "urgent", + "trans": [ + "35.9.12", + "adj.紧急的,迫切的(imperative)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋɜ:rdʒənt", + "usphone": "ˋɜ:rdʒənt" + }, + { + "name": "pressing", + "trans": [ + "35.9.13", + "adj.紧迫的(urgent)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpresIŋ", + "usphone": "ˋpresIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "immediate", + "trans": [ + "35.9.14", + "adj.立即的(instant)", + "【记】 im(无)+medi(中间)+ate→无中间休息→立刻的" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmi:diət", + "usphone": "Iˋmi:diət" + }, + { + "name": "forthright", + "trans": [ + "35.9.15", + "adj.立即的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rθraIt", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rθraIt" + }, + { + "name": "offhand", + "trans": [ + "35.9.16", + "adj.临时的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌɔ:fˋhænd", + "usphone": "ˌɔ:fˋhænd" + }, + { + "name": "temporal", + "trans": [ + "35.9.17", + "adj.一时的;暂时的(transient, momentary)", + "【记】 tempor(时间)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempərəl", + "usphone": "ˋtempərəl" + }, + { + "name": "temporary", + "trans": [ + "35.9.18", + "adj.临时的(momentary, make-do)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtempəreri", + "usphone": "ˋtempəreri" + }, + { + "name": "contemporary", + "trans": [ + "35.9.19", + "adj.当代的,同时代的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtempəreri", + "usphone": "kənˋtempəreri" + }, + { + "name": "impromptu", + "trans": [ + "35.9.20", + "adj.临时的;即兴的(extempore, improvised)", + "【记】 im(不)+promptu(时间)→不在时间表内→临时的" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋprα:mptju:", + "usphone": "Imˋprα:mptju:" + }, + { + "name": "occasional", + "trans": [ + "35.9.21", + "adj.临时的;偶然的" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkeIʒənl", + "usphone": "əˋkeIʒənl" + }, + { + "name": "punctual", + "trans": [ + "35.9.22", + "adj.守时的", + "【记】 punct(点)+ual→卡着点的→守时的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpʌŋktʃuəl", + "usphone": "ˋpʌŋktʃuəl" + }, + { + "name": "instantaneous", + "trans": [ + "35.9.23", + "adj.瞬间的,即刻的(ephemeral)", + "【记】 instant(马上)+aneous→瞬间" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌInstənˋteIniəs", + "usphone": "ˌInstənˋteIniəs" + }, + { + "name": "subsequent", + "trans": [ + "35.9.24", + "adj.随后的,后来的(following, later)", + "【记】 sub(下面)+sequent(随着的)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsʌbsIkwənt", + "usphone": "ˋsʌbsIkwənt" + }, + { + "name": "current", + "trans": [ + "35.9.25", + "adj.现今的(present)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt", + "usphone": "ˋkɜ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "concurrent", + "trans": [ + "35.9.26", + "adj.同时发生的(simultaneous)", + "【记】 con+current(发生)→同时发生" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋkɜ:rənt", + "usphone": "kənˋkɜ:rənt" + }, + { + "name": "extant", + "trans": [ + "35.9.27", + "adj.现存的(existing)" + ], + "ukphone": "ekˋstænt", + "usphone": "ekˋstænt" + }, + { + "name": "nocturnal", + "trans": [ + "35.9.28", + "adj.夜间的(nighttime, nightly)", + "【记】 noct(夜)+urnal;比较diurnal(白天的)" + ], + "ukphone": "nα:kˋtɜ:rnl", + "usphone": "nα:kˋtɜ:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "former", + "trans": [ + "35.9.29", + "adj.以前的(ago, previous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rmər", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rmər" + }, + { + "name": "formerly", + "trans": [ + "35.9.30", + "adv.从前,原来(previously)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfɔ:rmərli", + "usphone": "ˋfɔ:rmərli" + }, + { + "name": "previous", + "trans": [ + "35.9.31", + "adj.以前的(preceding, foregoing)", + "【记】 pre(预先)+vious" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpri:viəs", + "usphone": "ˋpri:viəs" + }, + { + "name": "previously", + "trans": [ + "35.9.32", + "adv.先前,以前(earlier, formerly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpri:viəsli", + "usphone": "ˋpri:viəsli" + }, + { + "name": "eternal", + "trans": [ + "35.9.33", + "adj.永恒的(everlasting, perpetual)" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋtɜ:rnl", + "usphone": "Iˋtɜ:rnl" + }, + { + "name": "permanent", + "trans": [ + "35.9.34", + "adj.永久的(constant, continuous)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɜ:rmənənt", + "usphone": "ˋpɜ:rmənənt" + }, + { + "name": "abiding", + "trans": [ + "35.9.35", + "adj.永久的,永恒的(enduring, lasting)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbaIdIŋ", + "usphone": "əˋbaIdIŋ" + }, + { + "name": "dated", + "trans": [ + "35.9.36", + "adj.有年头的,陈旧的", + "【记】 date(时间,日子)+d" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdeItId", + "usphone": "ˋdeItId" + }, + { + "name": "overdue", + "trans": [ + "35.9.37", + "adj.逾期的(tardy, late)", + "【记】 over(过)+due(到期)→逾期" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋdju:", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋdju:" + }, + { + "name": "beforehand", + "trans": [ + "35.9.38", + "adv.事先地(in advance)" + ], + "ukphone": "bIˋfɔ:rhænd", + "usphone": "bIˋfɔ:rhænd" + }, + { + "name": "simultaneously", + "trans": [ + "35.9.39", + "adv.同时地(at the same time, concurrently)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsaImlˋteIniəsli", + "usphone": "ˌsaImlˋteIniəsli" + }, + { + "name": "recently", + "trans": [ + "35.9.40", + "adv.最近地(lately, currently)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:sntli", + "usphone": "ˋri:sntli" + }, + { + "name": "lately", + "trans": [ + "35.9.41", + "adv.最近" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋleItli", + "usphone": "ˋleItli" + }, + { + "name": "duration", + "trans": [ + "35.9.42", + "n.持续时间,期间(length)" + ], + "ukphone": "duˋreIʃn", + "usphone": "duˋreIʃn" + }, + { + "name": "epoch", + "trans": [ + "35.9.43", + "n.纪元;时代(age, era)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋepək", + "usphone": "ˋepək" + }, + { + "name": "interlude", + "trans": [ + "35.9.44", + "n.间隔;插曲(interval; episode)", + "【记】 inter(在…中间)+lude(玩)→在中间玩→中间休息" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntərlu:d", + "usphone": "ˋIntərlu:d" + }, + { + "name": "era", + "trans": [ + "35.9.45", + "n.时代,时期(period, age)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIrə", + "usphone": "ˋIrə" + }, + { + "name": "schedule", + "trans": [ + "35.9.46", + "n.时间表;计划表(calendar, timetable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋskedʒu:l", + "usphone": "ˋskedʒu:l" + }, + { + "name": "juncture", + "trans": [ + "35.9.47", + "n.时刻" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌŋktʃər", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌŋktʃər" + }, + { + "name": "session", + "trans": [ + "35.9.48", + "n.一段时间;一次" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋseʃn", + "usphone": "ˋseʃn" + }, + { + "name": "elapse", + "trans": [ + "35.9.49", + "vi.(时间)消逝(go by, pass)", + "【记】 e(出)+lapse(滑)→滑出去→时光流去" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋlæps", + "usphone": "Iˋlæps" + }, + { + "name": "concur", + "trans": [ + "35.9.50", + "vi.同意,一致" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋkɜ:r", + "usphone": "kənˋkɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "improvise", + "trans": [ + "35.9.51", + "vt.即席而作(extemporize)", + "【记】 im(不)+pro(前)+vise(看)→没有预先看过→即席而作" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImprəvaIz", + "usphone": "ˋImprəvaIz" + }, + { + "name": "synchronize", + "trans": [ + "35.9.52", + "vt.同时发生(concur)", + "【记】 syn(共同)+chron(时间)+ize→同时" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIŋkrənaIz", + "usphone": "ˋsIŋkrənaIz" + }, + { + "name": "abruptly", + "trans": [ + "35.9.53", + "adv.突然地,唐突地(suddenly)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋbrʌptli", + "usphone": "əˋbrʌptli" + }, + { + "name": "vperiodically", + "trans": [ + "35.9.54", + "adv.周期性地;偶尔;定期地(regularly)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpIriˋα:dIkli", + "usphone": "ˌpIriˋα:dIkli" + }, + { + "name": "priority", + "trans": [ + "35.9.55", + "n.先,优先,前(antecedence, precedence)" + ], + "ukphone": "praIˋɔ:rəti", + "usphone": "praIˋɔ:rəti" + }, + { + "name": "pristine", + "trans": [ + "35.9.56", + "adj.原来的,原始的,古时的(primitive)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋprIsti:n", + "usphone": "ˋprIsti:n" + }, + { + "name": "sequentially", + "trans": [ + "35.9.57", + "adv.相继地;结果地;连续地" + ], + "ukphone": "sIˋkwenʃəli", + "usphone": "sIˋkwenʃəli" + }, + { + "name": "periodically", + "trans": [ + "35.9.58", + "adv.定期地;周期性地;偶尔;间歇" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌpIriˋα:dIkli", + "usphone": "ˌpIriˋα:dIkli" + }, + { + "name": "itinerant", + "trans": [ + "35.10.1", + "adj.巡回的(travelling);流动的", + "【记】 itiner(走)+ant→走来走去的→巡回的" + ], + "ukphone": "aIˋtInərənt", + "usphone": "aIˋtInərənt" + }, + { + "name": "flow", + "trans": [ + "35.10.2", + "n.流程,流动(circulation)v.流动(travel)" + ], + "ukphone": "floʊ", + "usphone": "floʊ" + }, + { + "name": "influx", + "trans": [ + "35.10.3", + "n.流入;灌输", + "【记】 in(进入)+flux(流入)→涌入" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋInflʌks", + "usphone": "ˋInflʌks" + }, + { + "name": "spray", + "trans": [ + "35.10.4", + "n./v.喷雾(sprinkle, shower)" + ], + "ukphone": "spreI", + "usphone": "spreI" + }, + { + "name": "drift", + "trans": [ + "35.10.5", + "n./v.漂流(move aimlessly)" + ], + "ukphone": "drIft", + "usphone": "drIft" + }, + { + "name": "fluctuate", + "trans": [ + "35.10.6", + "v.波动(waver, alternate, move up and down)", + "【记】 fluct=flu(流动)+uate" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋflʌktʃueIt", + "usphone": "ˋflʌktʃueIt" + }, + { + "name": "splash", + "trans": [ + "35.10.7", + "v.溅,泼(sprinkle)" + ], + "ukphone": "splæʃ", + "usphone": "splæʃ" + }, + { + "name": "dip", + "trans": [ + "35.10.8", + "v.浸,蘸,沾(immerse in)" + ], + "ukphone": "dIp", + "usphone": "dIp" + }, + { + "name": "spurt", + "trans": [ + "35.10.9", + "v.喷出,涌出(burst, squirt)" + ], + "ukphone": "spɜ:rt", + "usphone": "spɜ:rt" + }, + { + "name": "spout", + "trans": [ + "35.10.10", + "v.喷出,涌出(gush, spurt)" + ], + "ukphone": "spaʊt", + "usphone": "spaʊt" + }, + { + "name": "meander", + "trans": [ + "35.10.11", + "v.蜿蜒而流(wind, zigzag)" + ], + "ukphone": "miˋændər", + "usphone": "miˋændər" + }, + { + "name": "gush", + "trans": [ + "35.10.12", + "vi.涌出(effuse)" + ], + "ukphone": "gʌʃ", + "usphone": "gʌʃ" + }, + { + "name": "immerse", + "trans": [ + "35.10.13", + "vt.沉浸", + "【记】 im(进)+merse(沉)→沉进去→沉浸" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋmɜ:rs", + "usphone": "Iˋmɜ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "overflow", + "trans": [ + "35.10.14", + "vt.从…中溢出(surplus, excess)", + "【记】 over(过)+flow(流)→流出" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋfloʊ", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋfloʊ" + }, + { + "name": "infuse", + "trans": [ + "35.10.15", + "vt.灌输(imbue, instill);浸渍", + "【记】 in(进入)+fuse(流)→注入" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋfju:z", + "usphone": "Inˋfju:z" + }, + { + "name": "submerge", + "trans": [ + "35.10.16", + "vt.浸没,淹没 vi.潜水", + "【记】 sub(下面)+merge(沉)→沉到下面→淹没" + ], + "ukphone": "səbˋmɜ:rdʒ", + "usphone": "səbˋmɜ:rdʒ" + }, + { + "name": "imbue", + "trans": [ + "35.10.17", + "vt.浸染;灌输(permeate)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋbju:", + "usphone": "Imˋbju:" + }, + { + "name": "saturate", + "trans": [ + "35.10.18", + "vt.浸透(soak, imbue)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsætʃəreIt", + "usphone": "ˋsætʃəreIt" + }, + { + "name": "exude", + "trans": [ + "35.10.19", + "vt.渗出;流出(discharge)", + "【记】 ex+(s)ude(出汗)→渗出" + ], + "ukphone": "Igˋzu:d", + "usphone": "Igˋzu:d" + }, + { + "name": "permeate", + "trans": [ + "35.10.20", + "vt.渗透,弥漫(penetrate, pervade)", + "【记】 per(全部)+mea(通过)+te→渗透" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɜ:rmieIt", + "usphone": "ˋpɜ:rmieIt" + }, + { + "name": "dampen", + "trans": [ + "35.10.21", + "I don't want to dampen your enthusiasm, but take it easy!" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdæmpən", + "usphone": "ˋdæmpən" + }, + { + "name": "moisten", + "trans": [ + "35.10.22", + "vt.使湿润" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋmɔIsn", + "usphone": "ˋmɔIsn" + }, + { + "name": "article", + "trans": [ + "35.11.1", + "n.物品" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋα:rtIkl", + "usphone": "ˋα:rtIkl" + }, + { + "name": "craft", + "trans": [ + "35.11.2", + "n.船(单复数相同)(vessel)", + "【记】 craftsman(手艺人)" + ], + "ukphone": "kræft", + "usphone": "kræft" + }, + { + "name": "vessel", + "trans": [ + "35.11.3", + "n.器皿;导管;船(ship)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvesl", + "usphone": "ˋvesl" + }, + { + "name": "girdle", + "trans": [ + "35.11.4", + "n.带状物;带,腰带(waistband)", + "【记】 gird(束腰)+le" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋgɜ:rdl", + "usphone": "ˋgɜ:rdl" + }, + { + "name": "canvas", + "trans": [ + "35.11.5", + "n.帆布" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋkænvəs", + "usphone": "ˋkænvəs" + }, + { + "name": "stick", + "trans": [ + "35.11.6", + "n.棍,棒" + ], + "ukphone": "stIk", + "usphone": "stIk" + }, + { + "name": "souvenir", + "trans": [ + "35.11.7", + "n.纪念品(reminder)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsu:vəˋnIr", + "usphone": "ˌsu:vəˋnIr" + }, + { + "name": "board", + "trans": [ + "35.11.8", + "n.木板" + ], + "ukphone": "bɔ:rd", + "usphone": "bɔ:rd" + }, + { + "name": "screen", + "trans": [ + "35.11.9", + "n.屏幕" + ], + "ukphone": "skri:n", + "usphone": "skri:n" + }, + { + "name": "container", + "trans": [ + "35.11.10", + "n.容器(receptacle, vessel)" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋteInər", + "usphone": "kənˋteInər" + }, + { + "name": "entity", + "trans": [ + "35.11.11", + "n.实体" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋentəti", + "usphone": "ˋentəti" + }, + { + "name": "spur", + "trans": [ + "35.11.12", + "n.踢马刺" + ], + "ukphone": "spɜ:r", + "usphone": "spɜ:r" + }, + { + "name": "leash", + "trans": [ + "35.11.13", + "n.牵狗的皮带;控制" + ], + "ukphone": "li:ʃ", + "usphone": "li:ʃ" + }, + { + "name": "strip", + "trans": [ + "35.11.14", + "n.条,带" + ], + "ukphone": "strIp", + "usphone": "strIp" + }, + { + "name": "band", + "trans": [ + "35.11.15", + "n.条;带(stripe)" + ], + "ukphone": "bænd", + "usphone": "bænd" + }, + { + "name": "hinge", + "trans": [ + "35.11.16", + "n.铰链(joint, pivot)" + ], + "ukphone": "hIndʒ", + "usphone": "hIndʒ" + }, + { + "name": "ledge", + "trans": [ + "35.11.17", + "n.突出物;壁架", + "【记】 联想“l”加edge(边)" + ], + "ukphone": "ledʒ", + "usphone": "ledʒ" + }, + { + "name": "bulk", + "trans": [ + "35.11.18", + "n.物体" + ], + "ukphone": "bʌlk", + "usphone": "bʌlk" + }, + { + "name": "varnish", + "trans": [ + "35.11.19", + "n.油漆(gloss, polish)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvα:rnIʃ", + "usphone": "ˋvα:rnIʃ" + }, + { + "name": "tug", + "trans": [ + "35.11.20", + "n.拖船" + ], + "ukphone": "tʌg", + "usphone": "tʌg" + }, + { + "name": "null", + "trans": [ + "35.12.1", + "adj.无效的(invalid, void)" + ], + "ukphone": "nʌl", + "usphone": "nʌl" + }, + { + "name": "valid", + "trans": [ + "35.12.2", + "adj.有效的(soundly based, acceptable)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvælId", + "usphone": "ˋvælId" + }, + { + "name": "invalid", + "trans": [ + "35.12.3", + "adj.无效的(void)", + "【记】 in(不)+valid(有效的)" + ], + "ukphone": "InˋvælId", + "usphone": "InˋvælId" + }, + { + "name": "effect", + "trans": [ + "35.12.4", + "n.效果;印象(result; impression)", + "【记】 ef(出)+fect(做)→做出来→生效,效果" + ], + "ukphone": "Iˋfekt", + "usphone": "Iˋfekt" + }, + { + "name": "effective", + "trans": [ + "35.12.5", + "adj.有效的;有影响的(valid, resultful)", + "【记】 effect(效果)+ive" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋfektIv", + "usphone": "IˋfektIv" + }, + { + "name": "efficient", + "trans": [ + "35.12.6", + "adj.有效率的(effective, competent)", + "【记】 ef(出)+fic(做)+ient→能做出事来→有效率的" + ], + "ukphone": "IˋfIʃnt", + "usphone": "IˋfIʃnt" + }, + { + "name": "outcome", + "trans": [ + "35.12.7", + "n.后果;成果(result, consequence)", + "【记】 来自come out(结果是)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋaʊtkʌm", + "usphone": "ˋaʊtkʌm" + }, + { + "name": "impotence", + "trans": [ + "35.12.8", + "n.无效", + "【记】 im(无)+potence(能力)→无能" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋImpətəns", + "usphone": "ˋImpətəns" + }, + { + "name": "trigger", + "trans": [ + "35.12.9", + "n.起动装置;触发器;扳柄;计算机启动某程序的信号(计算机用语)v.引发,触发,引起(cause, kindle)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋtrIgər", + "usphone": "ˋtrIgər" + }, + { + "name": "continuous", + "trans": [ + "35.12.10", + "adj.连续的,持续的;连绵不断的" + ], + "ukphone": "kənˋtInjuəs", + "usphone": "kənˋtInjuəs" + }, + { + "name": "viable", + "trans": [ + "35.12.11", + "adj.可行的;能养活的;能生育的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋvaIəbl", + "usphone": "ˋvaIəbl" + }, + { + "name": "gratuitous", + "trans": [ + "35.13.1", + "adj.无理由的,不必要的" + ], + "ukphone": "grəˋtju:Itəs", + "usphone": "grəˋtju:Itəs" + }, + { + "name": "source", + "trans": [ + "35.13.2", + "n.来源,源头(beginning, origin)" + ], + "ukphone": "sɔ:rs", + "usphone": "sɔ:rs" + }, + { + "name": "account", + "trans": [ + "35.13.3", + "n.原因" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋkaʊnt", + "usphone": "əˋkaʊnt" + }, + { + "name": "reason", + "trans": [ + "35.13.4", + "n.原因 v.推论(deduce)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋri:zn", + "usphone": "ˋri:zn" + }, + { + "name": "sake", + "trans": [ + "35.13.5", + "n.缘故,原因(reason)" + ], + "ukphone": "seIk", + "usphone": "seIk" + }, + { + "name": "cause", + "trans": [ + "35.13.6", + "vt.导致 n.原因(reason)" + ], + "ukphone": "kɔ:z", + "usphone": "kɔ:z" + }, + { + "name": "impute", + "trans": [ + "35.13.7", + "vt.归咎于(ascribe, attribute)", + "【记】 比较put(放,归于)" + ], + "ukphone": "Imˋpju:t", + "usphone": "Imˋpju:t" + }, + { + "name": "attribute", + "trans": [ + "35.13.8", + "vt.归因于(accredit, ascribe)" + ], + "ukphone": "əˋtrIbju:t", + "usphone": "əˋtrIbju:t" + }, + { + "name": "superficial", + "trans": [ + "35.14.1", + "adj.表面的,肤浅的(seeming, apparent)", + "【记】 super(上面)+fic(做)+ial→表面的" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌsu:pərˋfIʃl", + "usphone": "ˌsu:pərˋfIʃl" + }, + { + "name": "partial", + "trans": [ + "35.14.2", + "adj.部分的(fractional, part)", + "【记】 part(部分)+ial" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rʃl", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rʃl" + }, + { + "name": "partially", + "trans": [ + "35.14.3", + "adv.部分地" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpα:rʃəli", + "usphone": "ˋpα:rʃəli" + }, + { + "name": "overall", + "trans": [ + "35.14.4", + "adj.全部的,全面的(general)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˌoʊvərˋɔ:l", + "usphone": "ˌoʊvərˋɔ:l" + }, + { + "name": "integral", + "trans": [ + "35.14.5", + "adj.组成的;完整的(complete, full)", + "【记】 integr(完整)+al" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntIgrəl", + "usphone": "ˋIntIgrəl" + }, + { + "name": "integrate", + "trans": [ + "35.14.6", + "vt.使结合,使并入(combine, join)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋIntIgreIt", + "usphone": "ˋIntIgreIt" + }, + { + "name": "integrity", + "trans": [ + "35.14.7", + "n.完整性(congruity)" + ], + "ukphone": "Inˋtegrəti", + "usphone": "Inˋtegrəti" + }, + { + "name": "seemingly", + "trans": [ + "35.14.8", + "adv.表面上,似乎(apparently)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsi:mIŋli", + "usphone": "ˋsi:mIŋli" + }, + { + "name": "portion", + "trans": [ + "35.14.9", + "n.一部分(part, fraction)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋpɔ:rʃn", + "usphone": "ˋpɔ:rʃn" + }, + { + "name": "proportion", + "trans": [ + "35.14.10", + "n.比例;部分(percentage, ration)", + "【记】 比较portion(部分)" + ], + "ukphone": "prəˋpɔ:rʃn", + "usphone": "prəˋpɔ:rʃn" + }, + { + "name": "segment", + "trans": [ + "35.14.11", + "n.部分;片段(part, section, portion, sector)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsegmənt", + "usphone": "ˋsegmənt" + }, + { + "name": "facet", + "trans": [ + "35.14.12", + "n.方面(aspect)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfæsIt", + "usphone": "ˋfæsIt" + }, + { + "name": "aspect", + "trans": [ + "35.14.13", + "n.方面(facet)", + "【记】 a+spect(看)→看上去的样子→外观" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋæspekt", + "usphone": "ˋæspekt" + }, + { + "name": "juncture", + "trans": [ + "35.14.14", + "n.结合点(junction, joining)" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌŋktʃər", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌŋktʃər" + }, + { + "name": "junction", + "trans": [ + "35.14.15", + "n.连接,汇合处", + "【记】 junct(连接)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋdʒʌŋkʃn", + "usphone": "ˋdʒʌŋkʃn" + }, + { + "name": "fraction", + "trans": [ + "35.14.16", + "n.片断(part, bit)", + "【记】 fract(碎裂)+ion" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋfrækʃn", + "usphone": "ˋfrækʃn" + }, + { + "name": "respect", + "trans": [ + "35.14.17", + "n.着眼点,方面(aspect)" + ], + "ukphone": "rIˋspekt", + "usphone": "rIˋspekt" + }, + { + "name": "component", + "trans": [ + "35.14.18", + "n.组成部分(constituent, ingredient)" + ], + "ukphone": "kəmˋpoʊnənt", + "usphone": "kəmˋpoʊnənt" + }, + { + "name": "system", + "trans": [ + "35.14.19", + "n.系统,体系" + ], + "ukphone": "ˋsIstəm", + "usphone": "ˋsIstəm" + }, + { + "name": "fringe", + "trans": [ + "35.14.20", + "n.边缘;流苏;端 v.加饰边于(border, brim)" + ], + "ukphone": "frIndʒ", + "usphone": "frIndʒ" + } +] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/resources/dictionary.ts b/src/resources/dictionary.ts index 8f78eca0..c6fa22f8 100644 --- a/src/resources/dictionary.ts +++ b/src/resources/dictionary.ts @@ -1628,6 +1628,17 @@ const internationalExam: DictionaryResource[] = [ language: 'en', languageCategory: 'en', }, + { + id: 'Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan', + name: 'Categorized Vocab.', + description: '词以类记 TOEFL 2021 by ZhangHongYan (原书释义和助记; 单词序号)', + category: '国际考试', + tags: ['TOEFL'], + url: '/dicts/Categorized_TOEFL_Vocabulary_by_Zhanghongyan.json', + length: 4123, + language: 'en', + languageCategory: 'en', + }, ] // 青少儿英语